메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 35, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 674-681

Measurement of semivolatile carbonaceous aerosols and its implications: A review

Author keywords

Carbonaceous aerosol; Denuder; Sampling artifact; Semivolatile organic carbon

Indexed keywords

AEROSOLS; EFFICIENCY; QUARTZ;

EID: 61649105724     PISSN: 01604120     EISSN: 18736750     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.envint.2008.11.007     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (36)

References (83)
  • 1
    • 33750619785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apportionment of ambient primary and secondary pollutants during a 2001 summer study in Pittsburgh using U. S. Environmental Protection Agency UNMIX
    • Anderson R.R., Martello D.V., Lucas L.J., Davidson C.I., Modey W.K., and Eatough D.J. Apportionment of ambient primary and secondary pollutants during a 2001 summer study in Pittsburgh using U. S. Environmental Protection Agency UNMIX. J Air Waste Manage Assoc 56 (2006) 1301-1319
    • (2006) J Air Waste Manage Assoc , vol.56 , pp. 1301-1319
    • Anderson, R.R.1    Martello, D.V.2    Lucas, L.J.3    Davidson, C.I.4    Modey, W.K.5    Eatough, D.J.6
  • 2
    • 32344442004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of sampling artifacts and operating parameters on the performance of a semicontinuous particulate elemental carbon/organic carbon monitor
    • Arhami M., Kuhn T., Fine P.M., Delfino R.J., and Sioutas C. Effects of sampling artifacts and operating parameters on the performance of a semicontinuous particulate elemental carbon/organic carbon monitor. Environ Sci Technol 40 (2006) 945-954
    • (2006) Environ Sci Technol , vol.40 , pp. 945-954
    • Arhami, M.1    Kuhn, T.2    Fine, P.M.3    Delfino, R.J.4    Sioutas, C.5
  • 3
    • 2542479694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation of a semi-continuous instrument for elemental carbon and organic carbon using a thermal-optical method
    • Bae MinSuk., Schauer J.J., DeMinter J.T., Turner J.R., Smith D., and Cary R.A. Validation of a semi-continuous instrument for elemental carbon and organic carbon using a thermal-optical method. Atmos Environ 38 (2004) 2885-2893
    • (2004) Atmos Environ , vol.38 , pp. 2885-2893
    • Bae, MinSuk.1    Schauer, J.J.2    DeMinter, J.T.3    Turner, J.R.4    Smith, D.5    Cary, R.A.6
  • 7
    • 0031084516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fine particulate organic material at Meadview during the project MOHAVE summer intensive study
    • Cui W.X., Machir J., Lewis L., Eatough D.J., and Eatough N.L. Fine particulate organic material at Meadview during the project MOHAVE summer intensive study. J Air Waste Manage Assoc 47 (1997) 357-369
    • (1997) J Air Waste Manage Assoc , vol.47 , pp. 357-369
    • Cui, W.X.1    Machir, J.2    Lewis, L.3    Eatough, D.J.4    Eatough, N.L.5
  • 8
    • 0036203148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-volume diffusion denuder sampler for the routine monitoring of fine particulate matter: I. Design and optimization of the PC-BOSS
    • Ding Y.M., Pang Y.B., and Eatough D.J. High-volume diffusion denuder sampler for the routine monitoring of fine particulate matter: I. Design and optimization of the PC-BOSS. Aerosol Sci Technol 36 (2002) 369-382
    • (2002) Aerosol Sci Technol , vol.36 , pp. 369-382
    • Ding, Y.M.1    Pang, Y.B.2    Eatough, D.J.3
  • 9
    • 0036204204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-volume diffusion denuder sampler for the routine monitoring of fine particulate matter: II. Field evaluation of the PC-BOSS
    • Ding Y.M., Pang Y.B., Eatough D.J., Eatough N.L., and Tanner R.L. High-volume diffusion denuder sampler for the routine monitoring of fine particulate matter: II. Field evaluation of the PC-BOSS. Aerosol Sci Technol 36 (2002) 383-396
    • (2002) Aerosol Sci Technol , vol.36 , pp. 383-396
    • Ding, Y.M.1    Pang, Y.B.2    Eatough, D.J.3    Eatough, N.L.4    Tanner, R.L.5
  • 10
    • 0027607303 scopus 로고
    • A multiple-system, multi-channel diffusion denuder sampler for the determination of fine-particulate organic material in the atmosphere
    • Eatough D.J., Wadsworth A., Eatough D.A., Crawford J.W., Hansen L.D., and Lewis E.A. A multiple-system, multi-channel diffusion denuder sampler for the determination of fine-particulate organic material in the atmosphere. Atmos Environ 27A (1993) 1213-1219
    • (1993) Atmos Environ , vol.27 A , pp. 1213-1219
    • Eatough, D.J.1    Wadsworth, A.2    Eatough, D.A.3    Crawford, J.W.4    Hansen, L.D.5    Lewis, E.A.6
  • 11
    • 0030438147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fine particulate chemical composition and light extinction at Canyonlands National Park using organic particulate material concentrations obtained with a multisystem, multichannel diffusion denuder sampler
    • Eatough D.J., Eatough D.A., Lewis L., and Lewis E.A. Fine particulate chemical composition and light extinction at Canyonlands National Park using organic particulate material concentrations obtained with a multisystem, multichannel diffusion denuder sampler. J Geophys Res 101 D14 (1996) 19515-19531
    • (1996) J Geophys Res , vol.101 , Issue.D14 , pp. 19515-19531
    • Eatough, D.J.1    Eatough, D.A.2    Lewis, L.3    Lewis, E.A.4
  • 14
    • 0037332373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Semi-volatile secondary organic aerosol in urban atmospheres: meeting a measurement challenge
    • Eatough D.J., Long R.W., Modey W.K., and Eatough N.L. Semi-volatile secondary organic aerosol in urban atmospheres: meeting a measurement challenge. Atmos Environ 37 (2003) 1277-1292
    • (2003) Atmos Environ , vol.37 , pp. 1277-1292
    • Eatough, D.J.1    Long, R.W.2    Modey, W.K.3    Eatough, N.L.4
  • 16
    • 33745869484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apportionment of ambient primary and secondary PM2.5 during a 2001 summer intensive study at the NETL Pittsburgh site using PMF2 and EPA UNMIX
    • Eatough D.J., Anderson R.R., Martello D.V., Modey W.K., and Mangelson N.F. Apportionment of ambient primary and secondary PM2.5 during a 2001 summer intensive study at the NETL Pittsburgh site using PMF2 and EPA UNMIX. Aerosol Sci Technol 40 (2006) 925-940
    • (2006) Aerosol Sci Technol , vol.40 , pp. 925-940
    • Eatough, D.J.1    Anderson, R.R.2    Martello, D.V.3    Modey, W.K.4    Mangelson, N.F.5
  • 17
    • 33846119731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fine particulate chemical composition and light extinction at Meadview, AZ
    • Eatough D.J., Cui W.X., Hull J., and Farber R.J. Fine particulate chemical composition and light extinction at Meadview, AZ. J Air Waste Manage Assoc 56 (2006) 1694-1706
    • (2006) J Air Waste Manage Assoc , vol.56 , pp. 1694-1706
    • Eatough, D.J.1    Cui, W.X.2    Hull, J.3    Farber, R.J.4
  • 18
    • 35648930497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apportionment of ambient primary and secondary fine particulate matter during a 2001 summer intensive study at the CMU supersite and NETL Pittsburgh site
    • Eatough D.J., Mangelson N.F., Anderson R.R., Martello D.V., Pekney N.J., Davidson C.I., et al. Apportionment of ambient primary and secondary fine particulate matter during a 2001 summer intensive study at the CMU supersite and NETL Pittsburgh site. J Air Waste Manage Assoc 57 (2007) 1251-1267
    • (2007) J Air Waste Manage Assoc , vol.57 , pp. 1251-1267
    • Eatough, D.J.1    Mangelson, N.F.2    Anderson, R.R.3    Martello, D.V.4    Pekney, N.J.5    Davidson, C.I.6
  • 19
    • 0037368954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of a denuder-MOUDI-PUF sampling system to measure the size distribution of semi-volatile polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the atmosphere
    • Eiguren-Fernandez A., Miguel A.H., Jaques P.A., and Sioutas C. Evaluation of a denuder-MOUDI-PUF sampling system to measure the size distribution of semi-volatile polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the atmosphere. Aerosol Sci Technol 37 (2003) 209-210
    • (2003) Aerosol Sci Technol , vol.37 , pp. 209-210
    • Eiguren-Fernandez, A.1    Miguel, A.H.2    Jaques, P.A.3    Sioutas, C.4
  • 20
    • 0019999827 scopus 로고
    • Application of thermal analysis to the characterization of organic aerosol particles
    • Ellis E.C., and Novakov T. Application of thermal analysis to the characterization of organic aerosol particles. Sci Total Environ 23 (1982) 227-238
    • (1982) Sci Total Environ , vol.23 , pp. 227-238
    • Ellis, E.C.1    Novakov, T.2
  • 21
    • 0037781905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sampling atmospheric carbonaceous aerosols using an integrated organic gas and particulate sampler
    • Fan X.H., Brook J., and Mabury S.A. Sampling atmospheric carbonaceous aerosols using an integrated organic gas and particulate sampler. Environ Sci Technol 37 (2003) 3145-3151
    • (2003) Environ Sci Technol , vol.37 , pp. 3145-3151
    • Fan, X.H.1    Brook, J.2    Mabury, S.A.3
  • 22
    • 11144244303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved measurement of seasonal and diurnal differences in the carbonaceous components of urban particulate matter using a denuder-based air sampler
    • Fan X.H., Lee P.K.H., Brook J.R., and Mabury S.A. Improved measurement of seasonal and diurnal differences in the carbonaceous components of urban particulate matter using a denuder-based air sampler. Aerosol Sci Technol 38 (2004) 63-69
    • (2004) Aerosol Sci Technol , vol.38 , pp. 63-69
    • Fan, X.H.1    Lee, P.K.H.2    Brook, J.R.3    Mabury, S.A.4
  • 23
    • 4644280782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of organic and elemental carbon associated with PM2.5 during Pacific 2001 study using an integrated organic gas and particle sampler
    • Fan X.H., Brook J.R., and Mabury S.A. Measurement of organic and elemental carbon associated with PM2.5 during Pacific 2001 study using an integrated organic gas and particle sampler. Atmos Environ 38 (2004) 5801-5810
    • (2004) Atmos Environ , vol.38 , pp. 5801-5810
    • Fan, X.H.1    Brook, J.R.2    Mabury, S.A.3
  • 24
    • 0025364484 scopus 로고
    • Reduction of the positive organic artifact on quartz filters
    • Fitz D.R. Reduction of the positive organic artifact on quartz filters. Aerosol Sci Technol 12 (1990) 142-148
    • (1990) Aerosol Sci Technol , vol.12 , pp. 142-148
    • Fitz, D.R.1
  • 25
    • 30344483182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of total PM2.5 (nonvolatile plus semivolatile) with the Filter Dynamic Measurement System tapered elemental oscillating microbalance monitor
    • Grover B.D., Kleinman M., Eatough N.L., Eatough D.J., Hopke P.K., Long R.W., et al. Measurement of total PM2.5 (nonvolatile plus semivolatile) with the Filter Dynamic Measurement System tapered elemental oscillating microbalance monitor. J Geophys Res 110 (2005) D07S03
    • (2005) J Geophys Res , vol.110
    • Grover, B.D.1    Kleinman, M.2    Eatough, N.L.3    Eatough, D.J.4    Hopke, P.K.5    Long, R.W.6
  • 27
    • 33745844501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of both nonvolatile and semi-volatile fractions of fine particulate matter in Fresno, CA
    • Grover B.D., Eatough N.L., Eatough D.J., Chow J.C., Watson J.G., Ambs J.L., et al. Measurement of both nonvolatile and semi-volatile fractions of fine particulate matter in Fresno, CA. Aerosol Sci Technol 40 (2006) 811-826
    • (2006) Aerosol Sci Technol , vol.40 , pp. 811-826
    • Grover, B.D.1    Eatough, N.L.2    Eatough, D.J.3    Chow, J.C.4    Watson, J.G.5    Ambs, J.L.6
  • 28
    • 38549092549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of fine particulate matter nonvolatile and semi-volatile organic material with the sunset laboratory carbon aerosol monitor
    • Grover B.D., Kleinman M., Eatough N.L., Eatough D.J., Cary R.A., Hopke P.K., et al. Measurement of fine particulate matter nonvolatile and semi-volatile organic material with the sunset laboratory carbon aerosol monitor. J Air Waste Manage Assoc 58 (2008) 72-77
    • (2008) J Air Waste Manage Assoc , vol.58 , pp. 72-77
    • Grover, B.D.1    Kleinman, M.2    Eatough, N.L.3    Eatough, D.J.4    Cary, R.A.5    Hopke, P.K.6
  • 29
    • 37349001653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Semi-continuous mass closure of the major components of fine particulate matter in Riverside, CA
    • Grover B.D., Eatough N.L., Woolwine W.R., Cannon J.P., Eatough D.J., and Long R.W. Semi-continuous mass closure of the major components of fine particulate matter in Riverside, CA. Atmos Environ 42 (2008) 250-260
    • (2008) Atmos Environ , vol.42 , pp. 250-260
    • Grover, B.D.1    Eatough, N.L.2    Woolwine, W.R.3    Cannon, J.P.4    Eatough, D.J.5    Long, R.W.6
  • 31
    • 0028990426 scopus 로고
    • Direct determination of the phase distributions of semi-volatile polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons using annular denuders
    • Gundel L.A., Lee V.C., Mahanama K.R.R., Stevens R.K., and Daisey J.M. Direct determination of the phase distributions of semi-volatile polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons using annular denuders. Atmos Environ 29 (1995) 1719-1733
    • (1995) Atmos Environ , vol.29 , pp. 1719-1733
    • Gundel, L.A.1    Lee, V.C.2    Mahanama, K.R.R.3    Stevens, R.K.4    Daisey, J.M.5
  • 32
    • 0029310716 scopus 로고
    • Semivolatile and particulate polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in environmental tobacco smoke: cleanup, speciation, and emission factors
    • Gundel L.A., Mahanama K.R.R., and Daisey J.M. Semivolatile and particulate polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in environmental tobacco smoke: cleanup, speciation, and emission factors. Environ Sci Technol 29 (1995) 1607-1614
    • (1995) Environ Sci Technol , vol.29 , pp. 1607-1614
    • Gundel, L.A.1    Mahanama, K.R.R.2    Daisey, J.M.3
  • 33
    • 10644224416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of organic and elemental carbon in Asian outflow during ACE-Asia from the NSF/NCAR C-130
    • Huebert B., Bertram T., Kline J., Howell S., Eatough D., and Blomquist B. Measurement of organic and elemental carbon in Asian outflow during ACE-Asia from the NSF/NCAR C-130. J Geophys Res 109 (2004) D19S11
    • (2004) J Geophys Res , vol.109
    • Huebert, B.1    Bertram, T.2    Kline, J.3    Howell, S.4    Eatough, D.5    Blomquist, B.6
  • 34
    • 0030940320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A large gas-phase stripping device to investigate rates of PAH evaporation from airborne diesel soot particles
    • Kamens R.M., and Coe D.L. A large gas-phase stripping device to investigate rates of PAH evaporation from airborne diesel soot particles. Environ Sci Technol 31 (1997) 1830-1833
    • (1997) Environ Sci Technol , vol.31 , pp. 1830-1833
    • Kamens, R.M.1    Coe, D.L.2
  • 35
    • 0035154022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laboratory and field investigation of the adsorption of gaseous organic compounds onto quartz filters
    • Kirchstetter T.W., Corrigan C.E., and Novakov T. Laboratory and field investigation of the adsorption of gaseous organic compounds onto quartz filters. Atmos Environ 35 (2001) 1663-1671
    • (2001) Atmos Environ , vol.35 , pp. 1663-1671
    • Kirchstetter, T.W.1    Corrigan, C.E.2    Novakov, T.3
  • 36
    • 0030355226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gas and particle sampling of airborne polycyclic aromatic compounds
    • Lane D.A., and Gundel L.A. Gas and particle sampling of airborne polycyclic aromatic compounds. Polycycl Aromat Compd 9 (1996) 67-73
    • (1996) Polycycl Aromat Compd , vol.9 , pp. 67-73
    • Lane, D.A.1    Gundel, L.A.2
  • 40
    • 0042384402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The measurement of PM2.5, including semi-volatile components, in the EMPACT program: results from the Salt Lake City study
    • Long W.L., Eatough N.L., Mangelson N.F., Thompson W., Fiet K., Smith S., et al. The measurement of PM2.5, including semi-volatile components, in the EMPACT program: results from the Salt Lake City study. Atmos Environ 37 (2003) 4407-4417
    • (2003) Atmos Environ , vol.37 , pp. 4407-4417
    • Long, W.L.1    Eatough, N.L.2    Mangelson, N.F.3    Thompson, W.4    Fiet, K.5    Smith, S.6
  • 41
    • 20844449059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • One- and three-hour PM2.5 characterization, speciation, and source apportionment using continuous and integrated samplers
    • Long R.W., Modey W.K., Smith P.S., Smith R., Merrill C., Pratt J., et al. One- and three-hour PM2.5 characterization, speciation, and source apportionment using continuous and integrated samplers. Aerosol Sci Technol 39 (2005) 238-248
    • (2005) Aerosol Sci Technol , vol.39 , pp. 238-248
    • Long, R.W.1    Modey, W.K.2    Smith, P.S.3    Smith, R.4    Merrill, C.5    Pratt, J.6
  • 42
    • 0035893025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sampling atmospheric carbonaceous aerosols using a particle trap impactor/denuder sampler
    • Mader B.T., Flagan R.C., and Seinfeld J.H. Sampling atmospheric carbonaceous aerosols using a particle trap impactor/denuder sampler. Environ Sci Technol 35 (2001) 4857-4867
    • (2001) Environ Sci Technol , vol.35 , pp. 4857-4867
    • Mader, B.T.1    Flagan, R.C.2    Seinfeld, J.H.3
  • 43
    • 32044440546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Airborne measurements of atmospheric carbonaceous aerosols during ACE-Asia
    • Mader B.T., Flagan R.C., and Seinfeld J.H. Airborne measurements of atmospheric carbonaceous aerosols during ACE-Asia. J Geophys Res 107 (2002) D23 4704.
    • (2002) J Geophys Res , vol.107
    • Mader, B.T.1    Flagan, R.C.2    Seinfeld, J.H.3
  • 44
    • 0037383519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sampling methods used for the collection of particle-phase organic and elemental carbon during ACE-Asia
    • Mader B.T., Schauer J.J., Seinfeld J.H., Flagan R.C., Yu J.Z., Yang H., et al. Sampling methods used for the collection of particle-phase organic and elemental carbon during ACE-Asia. Atmos Environ 37 (2003) 1435-1449
    • (2003) Atmos Environ , vol.37 , pp. 1435-1449
    • Mader, B.T.1    Schauer, J.J.2    Seinfeld, J.H.3    Flagan, R.C.4    Yu, J.Z.5    Yang, H.6
  • 45
    • 23344445781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigation during summer field campaigns in Central Europe on the performance of a diffusion denuder for the elimination of sampling artifacts for carbonaceous aerosols
    • Abstract of the European Aerosol Conference 2004
    • Maenhasut W., Chi X., Cafmeyer J., Salma I., Mikuška P., Broškovičová A., et al. Investigation during summer field campaigns in Central Europe on the performance of a diffusion denuder for the elimination of sampling artifacts for carbonaceous aerosols. J Aerosol Sci (2004) S1069-S1070 Abstract of the European Aerosol Conference 2004
    • (2004) J Aerosol Sci
    • Maenhasut, W.1    Chi, X.2    Cafmeyer, J.3    Salma, I.4    Mikuška, P.5    Broškovičová, A.6
  • 46
    • 10344243529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Organic aerosol growth mechanisms and their climate-forcing implications
    • Maria S.F., Russell L.M., Gilles M.K., and Myneni C.B. Organic aerosol growth mechanisms and their climate-forcing implications. Science 306 (2004) 1921-1924
    • (2004) Science , vol.306 , pp. 1921-1924
    • Maria, S.F.1    Russell, L.M.2    Gilles, M.K.3    Myneni, C.B.4
  • 47
    • 0141516230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Positive artifact in the measurement of particulate carbonaceous substances using an ambient carbon particulate monitor
    • Matsumoto K., Hayano T., and Uematsu M. Positive artifact in the measurement of particulate carbonaceous substances using an ambient carbon particulate monitor. Atmos Environ 37 (2003) 4713-4717
    • (2003) Atmos Environ , vol.37 , pp. 4713-4717
    • Matsumoto, K.1    Hayano, T.2    Uematsu, M.3
  • 48
    • 0033625839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of a sample equilibration system for the TEOM continuous PM monitor
    • Meyer M.B., Patashnick H., Ambs J.L., and Rupprecht E. Development of a sample equilibration system for the TEOM continuous PM monitor. J Air Waste Manage Assoc 50 (2000) 1345-1349
    • (2000) J Air Waste Manage Assoc , vol.50 , pp. 1345-1349
    • Meyer, M.B.1    Patashnick, H.2    Ambs, J.L.3    Rupprecht, E.4
  • 49
    • 23344450797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of a diffusion denuder for the elimination of sampling artifacts for carbonaceous aerosols
    • Abstract of the European Aerosol Conference 2003
    • Mikuška P., Večeřa Z., Broškovičová A., Stčpán M., Chi X., and Maenhaut W. Development of a diffusion denuder for the elimination of sampling artifacts for carbonaceous aerosols. J Aerosol Sci (2003) S761-S762 Abstract of the European Aerosol Conference 2003
    • (2003) J Aerosol Sci
    • Mikuška, P.1    Večeřa, Z.2    Broškovičová, A.3    Stčpán, M.4    Chi, X.5    Maenhaut, W.6
  • 50
    • 0035182276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fine particulate (PM2.5) composition in Atlanta, USA: assessment of the particle concentrator-Brigham Young University organic sampling system, PC-BOSS, during the EPA supersite study
    • Modey W.K., Pang Y.B., Eatough N.L., and Eatough D.J. Fine particulate (PM2.5) composition in Atlanta, USA: assessment of the particle concentrator-Brigham Young University organic sampling system, PC-BOSS, during the EPA supersite study. Atmos Environ 35 (2001) 6493-6502
    • (2001) Atmos Environ , vol.35 , pp. 6493-6502
    • Modey, W.K.1    Pang, Y.B.2    Eatough, N.L.3    Eatough, D.J.4
  • 51
    • 0842309849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Twenty four-hour PC-BOSS air-monitoring results from the NETL fine-particulate sampling site in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania: an annual perspective
    • Modey W.K., and Eatough D.J. Twenty four-hour PC-BOSS air-monitoring results from the NETL fine-particulate sampling site in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania: an annual perspective. Aerosol Sci Technol 38 (2004) 194-204
    • (2004) Aerosol Sci Technol , vol.38 , pp. 194-204
    • Modey, W.K.1    Eatough, D.J.2
  • 52
    • 2442459849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ambient fine particulate concentrations and chemical composition at two sampling sites in metropolitan Pittsburgh: a 2001 intensive summer study
    • Modey W.K., Eatough D.J., Anderson R.R., Martello D.V., Takahama S., Lucas L.J., et al. Ambient fine particulate concentrations and chemical composition at two sampling sites in metropolitan Pittsburgh: a 2001 intensive summer study. Atmos Environ 38 (2004) 3165-3178
    • (2004) Atmos Environ , vol.38 , pp. 3165-3178
    • Modey, W.K.1    Eatough, D.J.2    Anderson, R.R.3    Martello, D.V.4    Takahama, S.5    Lucas, L.J.6
  • 53
    • 0036172901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Continuous measurement of semivolatile fine particulate mass in Provo, Utah
    • Obeidi F., and Eatough D.J. Continuous measurement of semivolatile fine particulate mass in Provo, Utah. Aerosol Sci Technol 36 (2002) 191-203
    • (2002) Aerosol Sci Technol , vol.36 , pp. 191-203
    • Obeidi, F.1    Eatough, D.J.2
  • 54
    • 0036172951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of the RAMS to measure semivolatile fine particulate matter at Riverside and Bakersfield
    • Obeidi F., Eatough N.L., and Eatough D.J. Use of the RAMS to measure semivolatile fine particulate matter at Riverside and Bakersfield. California, Aerosol Sci Technol 36 (2002) 204-216
    • (2002) California, Aerosol Sci Technol , vol.36 , pp. 204-216
    • Obeidi, F.1    Eatough, N.L.2    Eatough, D.J.3
  • 55
    • 24344499484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sampling artifacts in measurement of elemental and organic carbon: low-volume sampling in indoor and outdoor environments
    • Olson D.A., and Norris G.A. Sampling artifacts in measurement of elemental and organic carbon: low-volume sampling in indoor and outdoor environments. Atmos Environ 39 (2005) 5437-5445
    • (2005) Atmos Environ , vol.39 , pp. 5437-5445
    • Olson, D.A.1    Norris, G.A.2
  • 57
    • 0036187305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of semivolatile material on PM2.5 measurement by the PM2.5 federal reference method sampler at Bakersfield, California
    • Pang Y.B., Eatough N.L., Wilson J., and Eatough D.J. Effect of semivolatile material on PM2.5 measurement by the PM2.5 federal reference method sampler at Bakersfield, California. Aerosol Sci Technol 36 (2002) 289-299
    • (2002) Aerosol Sci Technol , vol.36 , pp. 289-299
    • Pang, Y.B.1    Eatough, N.L.2    Wilson, J.3    Eatough, D.J.4
  • 58
    • 0036252474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the RAMS continuous monitor for determination of PM2.5 mass including semi-volatile material in Philadelphia, PA
    • Pang Y.B., Eatough N.L., Modey W.K., and Eatough D.J. Evaluation of the RAMS continuous monitor for determination of PM2.5 mass including semi-volatile material in Philadelphia, PA. J Air Waste Manage Assoc 52 (2002) 563-572
    • (2002) J Air Waste Manage Assoc , vol.52 , pp. 563-572
    • Pang, Y.B.1    Eatough, N.L.2    Modey, W.K.3    Eatough, D.J.4
  • 59
    • 0036184164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PM2.5 Semivolatile organic material at Riverside, California: implications for the PM2.5 federal reference method sampler
    • Pang Y.B., Eatough N.L., and Eatough D.J. PM2.5 Semivolatile organic material at Riverside, California: implications for the PM2.5 federal reference method sampler. Aerosol Sci Technol 36 (2002) 277-288
    • (2002) Aerosol Sci Technol , vol.36 , pp. 277-288
    • Pang, Y.B.1    Eatough, N.L.2    Eatough, D.J.3
  • 60
    • 0035175309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of a reference standard for particulate matter mass in ambient air
    • Patashnick H., Rupprecht G., Ambs J.L., and Meyer M.B. Development of a reference standard for particulate matter mass in ambient air. Aerosol Sci Technol 34 (2001) 42-45
    • (2001) Aerosol Sci Technol , vol.34 , pp. 42-45
    • Patashnick, H.1    Rupprecht, G.2    Ambs, J.L.3    Meyer, M.B.4
  • 61
    • 0034548722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of high volume and diffusion denuder samplers for measuring semivolatile organic compounds in the atmosphere
    • Peters A.J., Lane D.A., Gundel L.A., Northcott G.L., and Jones K.C. A comparison of high volume and diffusion denuder samplers for measuring semivolatile organic compounds in the atmosphere. Environ Sci Technol 34 (2000) 5001-5006
    • (2000) Environ Sci Technol , vol.34 , pp. 5001-5006
    • Peters, A.J.1    Lane, D.A.2    Gundel, L.A.3    Northcott, G.L.4    Jones, K.C.5
  • 62
    • 33745816745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Local and regional secondary organic aerosol: insights from a year of semi-continuous carbon measurements at Pittsburgh
    • Polidori A., Turpin B.J., Lim H.-J., Cabada J.C., Subramanian R., Pandis S.N., and Robinson A.L. Local and regional secondary organic aerosol: insights from a year of semi-continuous carbon measurements at Pittsburgh. Aerosol Sci Technol 40 (2006) 861-872
    • (2006) Aerosol Sci Technol , vol.40 , pp. 861-872
    • Polidori, A.1    Turpin, B.J.2    Lim, H.-J.3    Cabada, J.C.4    Subramanian, R.5    Pandis, S.N.6    Robinson, A.L.7
  • 64
    • 0035116148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Results of the "carbon conference" international aerosol carbon round robin test stage I
    • Schmid H., Laskus L., Abraham H.J., Baltensperger U., Lavanchy V., Bizjak M., et al. Results of the "carbon conference" international aerosol carbon round robin test stage I. Atmos Environ 35 (2001) 2111-2121
    • (2001) Atmos Environ , vol.35 , pp. 2111-2121
    • Schmid, H.1    Laskus, L.2    Abraham, H.J.3    Baltensperger, U.4    Lavanchy, V.5    Bizjak, M.6
  • 66
    • 33751267252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Light absorption and thermal measurements of black carbon in different regions of Canada
    • Sharma S., Brook J.R., Cachier H., Chow J., Gaudenzi A., and Lu G. Light absorption and thermal measurements of black carbon in different regions of Canada. J Geophys Res 107 D24 (2002) 4771
    • (2002) J Geophys Res , vol.107 , Issue.D24 , pp. 4771
    • Sharma, S.1    Brook, J.R.2    Cachier, H.3    Chow, J.4    Gaudenzi, A.5    Lu, G.6
  • 67
    • 0347236894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of integrated samplers for mass and composition during the 1999 Atlanta Supersites project
    • Solomon P., Baumann K., Edgerton E., Tanner R., Eatough D., Modey W., et al. Comparison of integrated samplers for mass and composition during the 1999 Atlanta Supersites project. J Geophys Res 108 (2003) D7 8423
    • (2003) J Geophys Res , vol.108
    • Solomon, P.1    Baumann, K.2    Edgerton, E.3    Tanner, R.4    Eatough, D.5    Modey, W.6
  • 69
    • 0033562807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulation of semivolatile organic compound microtransport at different times scales in airborne diesel soot particles
    • Strommen M.R., and Kamens R.M. Simulation of semivolatile organic compound microtransport at different times scales in airborne diesel soot particles. Environ Sci Technol 33 (1999) 1738-1746
    • (1999) Environ Sci Technol , vol.33 , pp. 1738-1746
    • Strommen, M.R.1    Kamens, R.M.2
  • 70
    • 2442613892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Positive and negative artifacts in particulate organic carbon measurement with denuded and undenuded sampler configurations
    • Subramanian R., Khlystov A.Y., Cabada J.C., and Robinson A.L. Positive and negative artifacts in particulate organic carbon measurement with denuded and undenuded sampler configurations. Aerosol Sci Technol 38 (2004) 27-48
    • (2004) Aerosol Sci Technol , vol.38 , pp. 27-48
    • Subramanian, R.1    Khlystov, A.Y.2    Cabada, J.C.3    Robinson, A.L.4
  • 71
    • 33745832329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of peak inert-mode temperature on elemental carbon measured using thermal-optical analysis
    • Subramanian R., Khlystov A.Y., and Robinson A.L. Effect of peak inert-mode temperature on elemental carbon measured using thermal-optical analysis. Aerosol Sci Technol 40 (2006) 763-780
    • (2006) Aerosol Sci Technol , vol.40 , pp. 763-780
    • Subramanian, R.1    Khlystov, A.Y.2    Robinson, A.L.3
  • 72
    • 0041735441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and other semivolatile organic compounds collected in New York City in response to the events of 9/11
    • Swartz E., Stockburger L., and Vallero D.A. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and other semivolatile organic compounds collected in New York City in response to the events of 9/11. Environ Sci Technol 37 (2003) 3537-3546
    • (2003) Environ Sci Technol , vol.37 , pp. 3537-3546
    • Swartz, E.1    Stockburger, L.2    Vallero, D.A.3
  • 73
    • 0028388857 scopus 로고
    • Determination of the particle size distribution and chemical composition of semi-volatile organic compounds in atmospheric fine particles
    • Tang H., Lewis E.A., Eatough D.J., Burton R.M., and Farber R.J. Determination of the particle size distribution and chemical composition of semi-volatile organic compounds in atmospheric fine particles. Atmos Environ 28 (1994) 939-947
    • (1994) Atmos Environ , vol.28 , pp. 939-947
    • Tang, H.1    Lewis, E.A.2    Eatough, D.J.3    Burton, R.M.4    Farber, R.J.5
  • 74
    • 1642504246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of an annular denuder tubes for atmospheric PAH partitioning studies-1: evaluation of the trapping efficiency of gaseous PAHS
    • Temime-Roussel B., Monod A., Massiani C., and Wortham H. Evaluation of an annular denuder tubes for atmospheric PAH partitioning studies-1: evaluation of the trapping efficiency of gaseous PAHS. Atmos Environ 38 (2004) 1913-1924
    • (2004) Atmos Environ , vol.38 , pp. 1913-1924
    • Temime-Roussel, B.1    Monod, A.2    Massiani, C.3    Wortham, H.4
  • 75
    • 1642504242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of an annular denuder tubes for atmospheric PAH partitioning studies-2: evaluation of mass and number particle losses
    • Temime-Roussel B., Monod A., Massiani C., and Wortham H. Evaluation of an annular denuder tubes for atmospheric PAH partitioning studies-2: evaluation of mass and number particle losses. Atmos Environ 38 (2004) 1925-1932
    • (2004) Atmos Environ , vol.38 , pp. 1925-1932
    • Temime-Roussel, B.1    Monod, A.2    Massiani, C.3    Wortham, H.4
  • 76
    • 0033626769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring and simulating particulate organics in the atmosphere: problems and prospects
    • Turpin B.J., Saxena P., and Andrews E. Measuring and simulating particulate organics in the atmosphere: problems and prospects. Atmos Environ 34 (2000) 2983-3013
    • (2000) Atmos Environ , vol.34 , pp. 2983-3013
    • Turpin, B.J.1    Saxena, P.2    Andrews, E.3
  • 78
    • 32344435564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of sampling artefacts on measured PM, OC, and EC levels in carbonaceous aerosols in an urban area
    • Viana M., Chi X., Maenhaut W., Cafmeyer J., Querol X., Alastuey A., et al. Influence of sampling artefacts on measured PM, OC, and EC levels in carbonaceous aerosols in an urban area. Aerosol Sci Technol 40 (2006) 107-117
    • (2006) Aerosol Sci Technol , vol.40 , pp. 107-117
    • Viana, M.1    Chi, X.2    Maenhaut, W.3    Cafmeyer, J.4    Querol, X.5    Alastuey, A.6
  • 79
    • 32844461697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Organic and elemental carbon concentrations in carbonaceous aerosols during summer and winter sampling campaigns in Barcelona, Spain
    • Viana M., Chi X., Maenhaut W., Querol X., Alastuey A., Mikuška P., et al. Organic and elemental carbon concentrations in carbonaceous aerosols during summer and winter sampling campaigns in Barcelona, Spain. Atmos Environ 40 (2006) 2180-2193
    • (2006) Atmos Environ , vol.40 , pp. 2180-2193
    • Viana, M.1    Chi, X.2    Maenhaut, W.3    Querol, X.4    Alastuey, A.5    Mikuška, P.6
  • 80
    • 34547672937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative analysis of organic and elemental carbon concentrations in carbonaceous aerosols in three European cities
    • Viana M., Maenhaut W., ten Brink H.M., Chi X., Weijers E., Querol X., et al. Comparative analysis of organic and elemental carbon concentrations in carbonaceous aerosols in three European cities. Atmos Environ 41 (2007) 5972-5983
    • (2007) Atmos Environ , vol.41 , pp. 5972-5983
    • Viana, M.1    Maenhaut, W.2    ten Brink, H.M.3    Chi, X.4    Weijers, E.5    Querol, X.6
  • 83
    • 11144225788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Particle collection characteristics of a prototype electrostatic precipitator (ESP) for a differential TEOM system
    • Yi SeungMuk., Ambs J.L., Patashnick H., Rupprecht G., and Hopke P.K. Particle collection characteristics of a prototype electrostatic precipitator (ESP) for a differential TEOM system. Aerosol Sci Technol 38 (2004) 46-51
    • (2004) Aerosol Sci Technol , vol.38 , pp. 46-51
    • Yi, SeungMuk.1    Ambs, J.L.2    Patashnick, H.3    Rupprecht, G.4    Hopke, P.K.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.