메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 25, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 201-220

Historical Perspectives in Critical Care Medicine: Blood Transfusion, Intravenous Fluids, Inotropes/Vasopressors, and Antibiotics

Author keywords

Anti bacterial agents; Blood transfusion; Critical care; History of medicine; Infusions; Intravenous; Vasoconstrictor agents

Indexed keywords

ADRENALIN; AMRINONE; ANTIBIOTIC AGENT; BETA LACTAM ANTIBIOTIC; BICARBONATE; CEPHALOSPORIN; DOBUTAMINE; DOMPERIDONE; EMETIC AGENT; EPHEDRINE; HYPERTENSIVE AGENT; INFUSION FLUID; INOTROPIC AGENT; ISOPRENALINE; MEPHENTERMINE; METARAMINOL; METHOXAMINE; MILRINONE; NORADRENALIN; OXEDRINE; PHENYLEPHRINE; POLYPEPTIDE ANTIBIOTIC AGENT; POVIDONE; QUINOLINE DERIVED ANTIINFECTIVE AGENT; RECOMBINANT BLOOD CLOTTING FACTOR 8; SODIUM CHLORIDE; SULFONAMIDE; UNINDEXED DRUG; VANCOMYCIN; VASOPRESSIN;

EID: 61549131653     PISSN: 07490704     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.ccc.2008.10.003     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (16)

References (118)
  • 1
    • 0033760958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The history of blood transfusion
    • Giangrande P.L. The history of blood transfusion. Br J Haematol 110 (2000) 758-767
    • (2000) Br J Haematol , vol.110 , pp. 758-767
    • Giangrande, P.L.1
  • 2
    • 9144245515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The CRIT study: anemia and blood transfusion in the critically ill-current clinical practice in the United States
    • Corwin H.L., Gettinger A., Pearl R.G., et al. The CRIT study: anemia and blood transfusion in the critically ill-current clinical practice in the United States. Crit Care Med 32 (2004) 39-52
    • (2004) Crit Care Med , vol.32 , pp. 39-52
    • Corwin, H.L.1    Gettinger, A.2    Pearl, R.G.3
  • 3
    • 0035092672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutritional deficiencies and blunted erythropoietin response as causes of the anemia of critical illness
    • Rodriguez R.M., Corwin H.L., Gettinger A., et al. Nutritional deficiencies and blunted erythropoietin response as causes of the anemia of critical illness. J Crit Care 16 (2001) 36-41
    • (2001) J Crit Care , vol.16 , pp. 36-41
    • Rodriguez, R.M.1    Corwin, H.L.2    Gettinger, A.3
  • 4
    • 0036047730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The origins of blood transfusion: early history
    • Wise M.W., and Oleary J.P. The origins of blood transfusion: early history. Am Surg 68 (2002) 98-100
    • (2002) Am Surg , vol.68 , pp. 98-100
    • Wise, M.W.1    Oleary, J.P.2
  • 5
    • 26944462371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The history of peripheral intravenous catheters: how little plastic tubes revolutionized medicine
    • Rivera A.M., Strauss K.W., van Z.A., et al. The history of peripheral intravenous catheters: how little plastic tubes revolutionized medicine. Acta Anaesthesiol Belg 56 (2005) 271-282
    • (2005) Acta Anaesthesiol Belg , vol.56 , pp. 271-282
    • Rivera, A.M.1    Strauss, K.W.2    van, Z.A.3
  • 6
    • 0035404425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Taking credit: the Canadian Army Medical Corps and the British conversion to blood transfusion in WWI
    • Pelis K. Taking credit: the Canadian Army Medical Corps and the British conversion to blood transfusion in WWI. J Hist Med Allied Sci 56 (2001) 238-277
    • (2001) J Hist Med Allied Sci , vol.56 , pp. 238-277
    • Pelis, K.1
  • 7
    • 85025400191 scopus 로고
    • Preservation of living red blood corpuscles in vitro. II. The transfusion of kept cells
    • Rous P., and Turner J.R. Preservation of living red blood corpuscles in vitro. II. The transfusion of kept cells. J Exp Med 23 (1916) 239-248
    • (1916) J Exp Med , vol.23 , pp. 239-248
    • Rous, P.1    Turner, J.R.2
  • 8
    • 84967267283 scopus 로고
    • The transfusion of whole blood. A suggestion for its more frequent employment in war surgery
    • Robertson L.B. The transfusion of whole blood. A suggestion for its more frequent employment in war surgery. Br Med J 2 (1916) 38-40
    • (1916) Br Med J , vol.2 , pp. 38-40
    • Robertson, L.B.1
  • 9
    • 36549020083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Canadian surgeons and the introduction of blood transfusion in war surgery
    • Pinkerton P.H. Canadian surgeons and the introduction of blood transfusion in war surgery. Transfus Med Rev 22 (2008) 77-86
    • (2008) Transfus Med Rev , vol.22 , pp. 77-86
    • Pinkerton, P.H.1
  • 10
    • 0242523644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood use in war and disaster: lessons from the past century
    • Hess J.R., and Thomas M.J. Blood use in war and disaster: lessons from the past century. Transfusion 43 (2003) 1622-1633
    • (2003) Transfusion , vol.43 , pp. 1622-1633
    • Hess, J.R.1    Thomas, M.J.2
  • 11
    • 0001708115 scopus 로고
    • Chemical, clinical, and immunological studies on the products of human plasma fractionation I: the characterization of the protein fractions of human plasma
    • Cohn E.J., Oncley J.L., Strong L.E., et al. Chemical, clinical, and immunological studies on the products of human plasma fractionation I: the characterization of the protein fractions of human plasma. J Clin Invest 23 (1944) 417-432
    • (1944) J Clin Invest , vol.23 , pp. 417-432
    • Cohn, E.J.1    Oncley, J.L.2    Strong, L.E.3
  • 12
    • 0035013913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medicine, money, and myth: an epic history of blood
    • Starr D. Medicine, money, and myth: an epic history of blood. Transfus Med 11 (2001) 119-121
    • (2001) Transfus Med , vol.11 , pp. 119-121
    • Starr, D.1
  • 13
    • 0842303395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of prestorage WBC reduction on the rates of febrile nonhemolytic transfusion reactions to platelet concentrates and RBC
    • Yazer M.H., Podlosky L., Clarke G., et al. The effect of prestorage WBC reduction on the rates of febrile nonhemolytic transfusion reactions to platelet concentrates and RBC. Transfusion 44 (2004) 10-15
    • (2004) Transfusion , vol.44 , pp. 10-15
    • Yazer, M.H.1    Podlosky, L.2    Clarke, G.3
  • 14
    • 33947393468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The intention-to-treat principle in clinical trials and meta-analyses of leukoreduced blood transfusions in surgical patients
    • Blumberg N., Zhao H., Wang H., et al. The intention-to-treat principle in clinical trials and meta-analyses of leukoreduced blood transfusions in surgical patients. Transfusion 47 (2007) 573-581
    • (2007) Transfusion , vol.47 , pp. 573-581
    • Blumberg, N.1    Zhao, H.2    Wang, H.3
  • 15
    • 38349080774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood conservation strategies to reduce the need for red blood cell transfusion in critically ill patients
    • Tinmouth A.T., McIntyre L.A., and Fowler R.A. Blood conservation strategies to reduce the need for red blood cell transfusion in critically ill patients. CMAJ 178 (2008) 49-57
    • (2008) CMAJ , vol.178 , pp. 49-57
    • Tinmouth, A.T.1    McIntyre, L.A.2    Fowler, R.A.3
  • 16
    • 0343360868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A multicenter, randomized, controlled clinical trial of transfusion requirements in critical care. Transfusion requirements in critical care investigators, Canadian Critical Care Trials Group
    • Hebert P.C., Wells G., Blajchman M.A., et al. A multicenter, randomized, controlled clinical trial of transfusion requirements in critical care. Transfusion requirements in critical care investigators, Canadian Critical Care Trials Group. N Engl J Med 340 (1999) 409-417
    • (1999) N Engl J Med , vol.340 , pp. 409-417
    • Hebert, P.C.1    Wells, G.2    Blajchman, M.A.3
  • 17
    • 44249093233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cell-free hemoglobin-based blood substitutes and risk of myocardial infarction and death: a meta-analysis
    • Natanson C., Kern S.J., Lurie P., et al. Cell-free hemoglobin-based blood substitutes and risk of myocardial infarction and death: a meta-analysis. JAMA 299 (2008) 2304-2312
    • (2008) JAMA , vol.299 , pp. 2304-2312
    • Natanson, C.1    Kern, S.J.2    Lurie, P.3
  • 18
    • 34748925835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Erythropoietin-receptor agonists in critically ill patients: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
    • Zarychanski R., Turgeon A.F., McIntyre L., et al. Erythropoietin-receptor agonists in critically ill patients: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. CMAJ 177 (2007) 725-734
    • (2007) CMAJ , vol.177 , pp. 725-734
    • Zarychanski, R.1    Turgeon, A.F.2    McIntyre, L.3
  • 19
    • 37349082458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ratio of blood products transfused affects mortality in patients receiving massive transfusions at a combat support hospital
    • Borgman M.A., Spinella P.C., Perkins J.G., et al. The ratio of blood products transfused affects mortality in patients receiving massive transfusions at a combat support hospital. J Trauma 63 (2007) 805-813
    • (2007) J Trauma , vol.63 , pp. 805-813
    • Borgman, M.A.1    Spinella, P.C.2    Perkins, J.G.3
  • 20
    • 33745125930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Indications for early fresh frozen plasma, cryoprecipitate, and platelet transfusion in trauma
    • Ketchum L., Hess J.R., and Hiippala S. Indications for early fresh frozen plasma, cryoprecipitate, and platelet transfusion in trauma. J Trauma 60 (2006) S51-S58
    • (2006) J Trauma , vol.60
    • Ketchum, L.1    Hess, J.R.2    Hiippala, S.3
  • 21
    • 33745168321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Massive transfusion practices around the globe and a suggestion for a common massive transfusion protocol
    • Malone D.L., Hess J.R., and Fingerhut A. Massive transfusion practices around the globe and a suggestion for a common massive transfusion protocol. J Trauma 60 (2006) S91-S96
    • (2006) J Trauma , vol.60
    • Malone, D.L.1    Hess, J.R.2    Fingerhut, A.3
  • 22
    • 41349122243 scopus 로고
    • Injection of saline solutions in extraordinary quantities into the veins in cases of malignant cholera
    • Lewins R. Injection of saline solutions in extraordinary quantities into the veins in cases of malignant cholera. Lancet 2 (1832) 243-244
    • (1832) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 243-244
    • Lewins, R.1
  • 23
    • 0015418710 scopus 로고
    • Cholera therapy in the nineteenth century
    • Howard-Jones N. Cholera therapy in the nineteenth century. J Hist Med Allied Sci 27 (1972) 373-395
    • (1972) J Hist Med Allied Sci , vol.27 , pp. 373-395
    • Howard-Jones, N.1
  • 24
    • 50449134799 scopus 로고
    • Proposal of a new method of treating the blue epidemic cholera by the injection of highly-oxygenated salts into the venous system
    • O'Shaughnessy W. Proposal of a new method of treating the blue epidemic cholera by the injection of highly-oxygenated salts into the venous system. Lancet 17 (1831) 366-371
    • (1831) Lancet , vol.17 , pp. 366-371
    • O'Shaughnessy, W.1
  • 25
    • 41349083999 scopus 로고
    • Report on the chemical pathology of the blood in cholera, published by authority of the Central Board of Health
    • O'Shaughnessy W. Report on the chemical pathology of the blood in cholera, published by authority of the Central Board of Health. Lancet 17 (1832) 929-936
    • (1832) Lancet , vol.17 , pp. 929-936
    • O'Shaughnessy, W.1
  • 26
    • 41349084146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The history of 0.9% saline
    • Awad S., Allison S., and Lobo D. The history of 0.9% saline. Clin Nutr 27 (2008) 179-188
    • (2008) Clin Nutr , vol.27 , pp. 179-188
    • Awad, S.1    Allison, S.2    Lobo, D.3
  • 27
    • 50449151468 scopus 로고
    • Documents communicated by the Central Board of Health, London, relative to the treatment of cholera by the copious injection of aqueous and saline fluids into the veins
    • Latta T. Documents communicated by the Central Board of Health, London, relative to the treatment of cholera by the copious injection of aqueous and saline fluids into the veins. Lancet 18 (1832) 274-277
    • (1832) Lancet , vol.18 , pp. 274-277
    • Latta, T.1
  • 28
    • 0031910847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The early history of the treatment for dehydration
    • Finberg L. The early history of the treatment for dehydration. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 152 (1998) 71-73
    • (1998) Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med , vol.152 , pp. 71-73
    • Finberg, L.1
  • 29
    • 0024595241 scopus 로고
    • The origins of intravenous fluid therapy
    • Cosnett J.E. The origins of intravenous fluid therapy. Lancet 1 (1989) 768-771
    • (1989) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 768-771
    • Cosnett, J.E.1
  • 30
    • 50549115168 scopus 로고
    • The intravenous injection of fluid for severe haemorrhage: part I
    • Jennings C. The intravenous injection of fluid for severe haemorrhage: part I. Lancet 120 (1882) 436-437
    • (1882) Lancet , vol.120 , pp. 436-437
    • Jennings, C.1
  • 31
    • 0005919304 scopus 로고
    • Injection of saline solution in shock
    • Thelwall T. Injection of saline solution in shock. Lancet 152 (1898) 1390-1391
    • (1898) Lancet , vol.152 , pp. 1390-1391
    • Thelwall, T.1
  • 32
    • 0019761450 scopus 로고
    • Sydney Ringer (1834-1910) and Alexis Hartmann (1898-1964)
    • Lee J.A. Sydney Ringer (1834-1910) and Alexis Hartmann (1898-1964). Anaesthesia 36 (1981) 1115-1121
    • (1981) Anaesthesia , vol.36 , pp. 1115-1121
    • Lee, J.A.1
  • 33
    • 84944811856 scopus 로고
    • A further contribution regarding the influence of the different constituents of the blood on the contraction of the ventricle
    • Ringer S. A further contribution regarding the influence of the different constituents of the blood on the contraction of the ventricle. J Physiol 4 (1883) 29-42
    • (1883) J Physiol , vol.4 , pp. 29-42
    • Ringer, S.1
  • 34
    • 0036334374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Now and then, the history of parenteral fluid administration
    • Barsoum N., and Kleeman C. Now and then, the history of parenteral fluid administration. Am J Nephrol 22 (2002) 284-289
    • (2002) Am J Nephrol , vol.22 , pp. 284-289
    • Barsoum, N.1    Kleeman, C.2
  • 36
    • 61549130197 scopus 로고
    • Ueber transfusion und infusion
    • [in German]
    • Landerer A. Ueber transfusion und infusion. Verhandl Dtsch Ges Chir 15 (1886) 280-282 [in German]
    • (1886) Verhandl Dtsch Ges Chir , vol.15 , pp. 280-282
    • Landerer, A.1
  • 37
    • 61549106223 scopus 로고
    • A clinical report on intravenous saline infusion in the wards of the New Orleans Charity Hospital from June 1888, to June 1891
    • Matas R. A clinical report on intravenous saline infusion in the wards of the New Orleans Charity Hospital from June 1888, to June 1891. New Orleans Med Surg J 19 (1891) 1-93
    • (1891) New Orleans Med Surg J , vol.19 , pp. 1-93
    • Matas, R.1
  • 38
    • 0344229194 scopus 로고
    • The mortality from post-choleraic uraemia: a 70 per cent reduction though intravenous injections of sodium bicarbonate
    • Rogers L. The mortality from post-choleraic uraemia: a 70 per cent reduction though intravenous injections of sodium bicarbonate. Lancet 2 (1917) 745-746
    • (1917) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 745-746
    • Rogers, L.1
  • 39
    • 0345091317 scopus 로고
    • Tolerance for alkalies in asiatic cholera
    • Sellards A. Tolerance for alkalies in asiatic cholera. Philippine J Sci 5 (1910) 363-389
    • (1910) Philippine J Sci , vol.5 , pp. 363-389
    • Sellards, A.1
  • 40
    • 0000644650 scopus 로고
    • The preventive treatment of wound shock
    • Cannon W., John F., and Cowell E. The preventive treatment of wound shock. JAMA 70 (1918) 618-621
    • (1918) JAMA , vol.70 , pp. 618-621
    • Cannon, W.1    John, F.2    Cowell, E.3
  • 41
    • 0346081501 scopus 로고
    • Methods of raising a low arterial pressure
    • Bayliss W. Methods of raising a low arterial pressure. Proc R Soc Med 89 (1916) 380-393
    • (1916) Proc R Soc Med , vol.89 , pp. 380-393
    • Bayliss, W.1
  • 42
    • 0023541576 scopus 로고
    • The new generation gelatins. A review of their history, manufacture and properties
    • Saddler J.M., and Horsey P.J. The new generation gelatins. A review of their history, manufacture and properties. Anaesthesia 42 (1987) 998-1004
    • (1987) Anaesthesia , vol.42 , pp. 998-1004
    • Saddler, J.M.1    Horsey, P.J.2
  • 44
    • 0014648474 scopus 로고
    • Plasma substitutes past and present
    • Hassig A., and Stampfli K. Plasma substitutes past and present. Bibl Haematol 33 (1969) 1-8
    • (1969) Bibl Haematol , vol.33 , pp. 1-8
    • Hassig, A.1    Stampfli, K.2
  • 45
    • 10644256373 scopus 로고
    • Blood proteins and their therapeutic value
    • Cohn E.J. Blood proteins and their therapeutic value. Science 101 (1945) 51-56
    • (1945) Science , vol.101 , pp. 51-56
    • Cohn, E.J.1
  • 46
    • 9644279408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence-based colloid use in the critically ill: American Thoracic Society consensus statement
    • Evidence-based colloid use in the critically ill: American Thoracic Society consensus statement. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 170 (2004) 1247-1259
    • (2004) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.170 , pp. 1247-1259
  • 47
    • 0001607527 scopus 로고
    • The metabolism of fixed base during fasting
    • Gamble J., Ross G., and Tisdall F.F. The metabolism of fixed base during fasting. J Biol Chem 57 (1923) 633-695
    • (1923) J Biol Chem , vol.57 , pp. 633-695
    • Gamble, J.1    Ross, G.2    Tisdall, F.F.3
  • 48
    • 0000639168 scopus 로고
    • Postoperative salt intolerance
    • Coller F., Campbell K., Vaughan H., et al. Postoperative salt intolerance. Ann Surg 119 (1944) 533-541
    • (1944) Ann Surg , vol.119 , pp. 533-541
    • Coller, F.1    Campbell, K.2    Vaughan, H.3
  • 50
    • 0000207739 scopus 로고
    • Fluid therapy in hemorrhagic shock
    • Shires T., Coln D., Carrico J., et al. Fluid therapy in hemorrhagic shock. Arch Surg 88 (1964) 688-693
    • (1964) Arch Surg , vol.88 , pp. 688-693
    • Shires, T.1    Coln, D.2    Carrico, J.3
  • 51
    • 0020689035 scopus 로고
    • History of sequestered edema associated with surgical operations and trauma
    • Jenkins M.T. History of sequestered edema associated with surgical operations and trauma. Contemp Anesth Pract 6 (1983) 1-31
    • (1983) Contemp Anesth Pract , vol.6 , pp. 1-31
    • Jenkins, M.T.1
  • 52
    • 0014471311 scopus 로고
    • Ringer's lactate solution and extracellular fluid volume in the surgical patient: a critical analysis
    • Roth E., Lax L., and Maloney J.V. Ringer's lactate solution and extracellular fluid volume in the surgical patient: a critical analysis. Ann Surg 169 (1969) 149-164
    • (1969) Ann Surg , vol.169 , pp. 149-164
    • Roth, E.1    Lax, L.2    Maloney, J.V.3
  • 53
    • 0014118412 scopus 로고
    • Moderation
    • Moore F., and Shires G. Moderation. Ann Surg 166 (1967) 300-301
    • (1967) Ann Surg , vol.166 , pp. 300-301
    • Moore, F.1    Shires, G.2
  • 54
    • 33645012694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hemorrhage and operation cause a contraction of the extracellular space needing replacement-evidence and implications? A systematic review
    • Brandstrup B., Svensen C., and Engquist A. Hemorrhage and operation cause a contraction of the extracellular space needing replacement-evidence and implications? A systematic review. Surgery 139 (2006) 419-432
    • (2006) Surgery , vol.139 , pp. 419-432
    • Brandstrup, B.1    Svensen, C.2    Engquist, A.3
  • 55
    • 33947326289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Re: hemorrhage and operation cause a contraction of the extracellular space needing replacement-evidence and implications? A systematic review
    • Shires G. Re: hemorrhage and operation cause a contraction of the extracellular space needing replacement-evidence and implications? A systematic review. Surgery 141 (2007) 544
    • (2007) Surgery , vol.141 , pp. 544
    • Shires, G.1
  • 56
    • 33751236488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New developments in fluid resuscitation
    • Alam H.B., and Rhee P. New developments in fluid resuscitation. Surg Clin North Am 87 (2007) 55-72
    • (2007) Surg Clin North Am , vol.87 , pp. 55-72
    • Alam, H.B.1    Rhee, P.2
  • 57
    • 0036187609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Small-volume resuscitation from hemorrhagic shock by hypertonic saline dextran-conceptional basis and historical background
    • Kreimeier U., and Prueckner S. Small-volume resuscitation from hemorrhagic shock by hypertonic saline dextran-conceptional basis and historical background. Eur Surg Res 34 (2002) 138-144
    • (2002) Eur Surg Res , vol.34 , pp. 138-144
    • Kreimeier, U.1    Prueckner, S.2
  • 58
    • 0021068090 scopus 로고
    • Modern quantitative acid-base chemistry
    • Stewart P.A. Modern quantitative acid-base chemistry. Can J Physiol Pharmacol 61 (1983) 1444-1461
    • (1983) Can J Physiol Pharmacol , vol.61 , pp. 1444-1461
    • Stewart, P.A.1
  • 59
    • 0024273739 scopus 로고
    • Prospective trial of supranormal values of survivors as therapeutic goals in high-risk surgical patients
    • Shoemaker W.C. Prospective trial of supranormal values of survivors as therapeutic goals in high-risk surgical patients. Chest 94 (1988) 1176-1186
    • (1988) Chest , vol.94 , pp. 1176-1186
    • Shoemaker, W.C.1
  • 60
    • 0035829842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early goal-directed therapy in the treatment of severe sepsis and septic shock
    • Rivers E., Nguyen B., Havstad S., et al. Early goal-directed therapy in the treatment of severe sepsis and septic shock. N Engl J Med 345 (2001) 1368-1377
    • (2001) N Engl J Med , vol.345 , pp. 1368-1377
    • Rivers, E.1    Nguyen, B.2    Havstad, S.3
  • 61
    • 0032566220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human albumin administration in critically ill patients: systematic review of randomised controlled trials. Cochrane Injuries Group Albumin Reviewers
    • Human albumin administration in critically ill patients: systematic review of randomised controlled trials. Cochrane Injuries Group Albumin Reviewers. BMJ 317 (1998) 235-240
    • (1998) BMJ , vol.317 , pp. 235-240
  • 62
    • 84926232888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of albumin and saline for fluid resuscitation in the intensive care unit
    • Finfer S., Bellomo R., Boyce N., et al. A comparison of albumin and saline for fluid resuscitation in the intensive care unit. N Engl J Med 350 (2004) 2247-2256
    • (2004) N Engl J Med , vol.350 , pp. 2247-2256
    • Finfer, S.1    Bellomo, R.2    Boyce, N.3
  • 63
    • 34548294922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Saline or albumin for fluid resuscitation in patients with traumatic brain injury
    • Myburgh J., Cooper D.J., Finfer S., et al. Saline or albumin for fluid resuscitation in patients with traumatic brain injury. N Engl J Med 357 (2007) 874-884
    • (2007) N Engl J Med , vol.357 , pp. 874-884
    • Myburgh, J.1    Cooper, D.J.2    Finfer, S.3
  • 64
    • 38049096093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intensive insulin therapy and pentastarch resuscitation in severe sepsis
    • Brunkhorst F.M., Engel C., Bloos F., et al. Intensive insulin therapy and pentastarch resuscitation in severe sepsis. N Engl J Med 358 (2008) 125-139
    • (2008) N Engl J Med , vol.358 , pp. 125-139
    • Brunkhorst, F.M.1    Engel, C.2    Bloos, F.3
  • 65
    • 0014243987 scopus 로고
    • Oliver and Schafer's discovery of the cardiovascular action of suprarenal extract
    • Bancroft H., and Talbot J.F. Oliver and Schafer's discovery of the cardiovascular action of suprarenal extract. Postgrad Med J 44 (1968) 6-8
    • (1968) Postgrad Med J , vol.44 , pp. 6-8
    • Bancroft, H.1    Talbot, J.F.2
  • 66
    • 84930302879 scopus 로고
    • The physiologic effects of extracts of the suprarenal capsules
    • Oliver G., and Schafer E.A. The physiologic effects of extracts of the suprarenal capsules. J Physiol 18 (1895) 230-276
    • (1895) J Physiol , vol.18 , pp. 230-276
    • Oliver, G.1    Schafer, E.A.2
  • 67
    • 84889486721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • John Wiley & Sons Ltd, Chichester, West Sussex (UK)
    • Sneader W. Drug discovery-a history (2005), John Wiley & Sons Ltd, Chichester, West Sussex (UK)
    • (2005) Drug discovery-a history
    • Sneader, W.1
  • 68
    • 0006892601 scopus 로고
    • On epinephrine, the active constituent of the suprarenal capsule and its compounds
    • Abel J.J. On epinephrine, the active constituent of the suprarenal capsule and its compounds. Proc Am Physiol Soc 16 (1898) 3-5
    • (1898) Proc Am Physiol Soc , vol.16 , pp. 3-5
    • Abel, J.J.1
  • 69
    • 0034685312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Where name and image meet-the argument for adrenaline
    • Aronson J.K. Where name and image meet-the argument for adrenaline. BMJ 320 (2000) 506-509
    • (2000) BMJ , vol.320 , pp. 506-509
    • Aronson, J.K.1
  • 70
    • 0037942882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Jokichi Takamine (1854-1922), the samurai chemist, and his work on adrenalin
    • Yasmashima T. Jokichi Takamine (1854-1922), the samurai chemist, and his work on adrenalin. J Med Biogr 11 (2003) 95-102
    • (2003) J Med Biogr , vol.11 , pp. 95-102
    • Yasmashima, T.1
  • 71
    • 0000502246 scopus 로고
    • Adrenalin: the active principle of the suprarenal gland
    • Takamine J. Adrenalin: the active principle of the suprarenal gland. Am J Pharm 73 (1901) 523-531
    • (1901) Am J Pharm , vol.73 , pp. 523-531
    • Takamine, J.1
  • 72
  • 73
    • 0001488089 scopus 로고
    • The action of adrenalin
    • Elliot T.R. The action of adrenalin. J Physiol 32 (1905) 401-467
    • (1905) J Physiol , vol.32 , pp. 401-467
    • Elliot, T.R.1
  • 74
    • 0003141977 scopus 로고
    • The action of adrenalin
    • Elliot T.R. The action of adrenalin. J Physiol 31 (1904) 20-21
    • (1904) J Physiol , vol.31 , pp. 20-21
    • Elliot, T.R.1
  • 75
    • 84944488816 scopus 로고
    • Chemical structure and sympathathomimetic action of amines
    • Barger G., and Dale H.H. Chemical structure and sympathathomimetic action of amines. J Physiol 41 (1910) 19-59
    • (1910) J Physiol , vol.41 , pp. 19-59
    • Barger, G.1    Dale, H.H.2
  • 76
    • 8544245392 scopus 로고
    • The action of norepinephrine, epinephrine and isopropyl norepinephrine on the rhythmic function of the heart
    • Nathanson M.H., and Miller H. The action of norepinephrine, epinephrine and isopropyl norepinephrine on the rhythmic function of the heart. Circulation 6 (1952) 238-244
    • (1952) Circulation , vol.6 , pp. 238-244
    • Nathanson, M.H.1    Miller, H.2
  • 77
    • 49949134752 scopus 로고
    • The treatment of cardiogenic shock III. The use of isoproterenol in cardiogenic shock
    • Eichna L.W. The treatment of cardiogenic shock III. The use of isoproterenol in cardiogenic shock. Am Heart J 74 (1967) 48-52
    • (1967) Am Heart J , vol.74 , pp. 48-52
    • Eichna, L.W.1
  • 78
    • 0016613520 scopus 로고
    • Dobutamine: development of a new catecholamine to selectively increase cardiac contractility
    • Tuttle R.R., and Mills J. Dobutamine: development of a new catecholamine to selectively increase cardiac contractility. Circ Res 36 (1975) 185-196
    • (1975) Circ Res , vol.36 , pp. 185-196
    • Tuttle, R.R.1    Mills, J.2
  • 79
    • 0033141815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • One hundred years of adrenaline: the discovery of autoreceptors
    • Bennett M.R. One hundred years of adrenaline: the discovery of autoreceptors. Clin Auton Res 9 (1999) 145-159
    • (1999) Clin Auton Res , vol.9 , pp. 145-159
    • Bennett, M.R.1
  • 80
    • 61549101456 scopus 로고
    • Nor-epinephrine (arterenol, sympathin N) as a pressor drug
    • Goldenberg M., Apgar V., Deterling R., et al. Nor-epinephrine (arterenol, sympathin N) as a pressor drug. JAMA 140 (1949) 776-778
    • (1949) JAMA , vol.140 , pp. 776-778
    • Goldenberg, M.1    Apgar, V.2    Deterling, R.3
  • 81
    • 61549086475 scopus 로고
    • The treatment of acute hypotensive states with l-norepinephrine
    • Livesay W.R., and Chapman D.W. The treatment of acute hypotensive states with l-norepinephrine. Am J Med Sci 225 (1953) 159-171
    • (1953) Am J Med Sci , vol.225 , pp. 159-171
    • Livesay, W.R.1    Chapman, D.W.2
  • 82
    • 0015312285 scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular and renal actions of dopamine: potential clinical applications
    • Goldberg L.I. Cardiovascular and renal actions of dopamine: potential clinical applications. Pharmacol Rev 24 (1972) 1-29
    • (1972) Pharmacol Rev , vol.24 , pp. 1-29
    • Goldberg, L.I.1
  • 83
    • 0014025414 scopus 로고
    • Dopamine in the treatment of hypotension and shock
    • MacCannell K.L., McNay J.L., Meyer M.B., et al. Dopamine in the treatment of hypotension and shock. N Engl J Med 275 (1966) 1389-1398
    • (1966) N Engl J Med , vol.275 , pp. 1389-1398
    • MacCannell, K.L.1    McNay, J.L.2    Meyer, M.B.3
  • 84
    • 0015110754 scopus 로고
    • Acute hemodynamic effects of dopamine in patients with shock
    • Loeb H.S., Winslow E.B., Rahimtoola S.H., et al. Acute hemodynamic effects of dopamine in patients with shock. Circulation 44 (1971) 163-173
    • (1971) Circulation , vol.44 , pp. 163-173
    • Loeb, H.S.1    Winslow, E.B.2    Rahimtoola, S.H.3
  • 85
    • 0036020293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-dose dopamine: a systematic review
    • Marik P.E. Low-dose dopamine: a systematic review. Intensive Care Med 28 (2002) 877-883
    • (2002) Intensive Care Med , vol.28 , pp. 877-883
    • Marik, P.E.1
  • 86
    • 84951653316 scopus 로고
    • A study of the adrenotropic receptors
    • Ahlquist R.P. A study of the adrenotropic receptors. Am J Phys 153 (1948) 586-600
    • (1948) Am J Phys , vol.153 , pp. 586-600
    • Ahlquist, R.P.1
  • 87
    • 37149025422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alpha- and beta-adrenergic receptors: Ahlquist's landmark hypothesis of a single mediator with two receptors
    • Bylund D.B. Alpha- and beta-adrenergic receptors: Ahlquist's landmark hypothesis of a single mediator with two receptors. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 293 (2007) E1479-E1481
    • (2007) Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab , vol.293
    • Bylund, D.B.1
  • 88
    • 0013560128 scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular effects of some commonly used pressor amines
    • Aviado Jr. D.M. Cardiovascular effects of some commonly used pressor amines. Anesthesiology 20 (1959) 71-97
    • (1959) Anesthesiology , vol.20 , pp. 71-97
    • Aviado Jr., D.M.1
  • 90
    • 61549089258 scopus 로고
    • Current concepts on the management of shock
    • Weil M.H. Current concepts on the management of shock. Circulation 16 (1957) 1097-1105
    • (1957) Circulation , vol.16 , pp. 1097-1105
    • Weil, M.H.1
  • 91
    • 0014819956 scopus 로고
    • The use and misuse of pressor agents
    • Smith N.T., and Corbascio A.N. The use and misuse of pressor agents. Anesthesiology 33 (1970) 58-101
    • (1970) Anesthesiology , vol.33 , pp. 58-101
    • Smith, N.T.1    Corbascio, A.N.2
  • 92
    • 0014309532 scopus 로고
    • Vasopressor drugs and catecholamines
    • Zaimis E. Vasopressor drugs and catecholamines. Anesthesiology 29 (1968) 732-762
    • (1968) Anesthesiology , vol.29 , pp. 732-762
    • Zaimis, E.1
  • 93
    • 84944485302 scopus 로고
    • On the physiological action of extracts of the pituitary body and certain other glandular organs
    • Oliver H., and Schafer E. On the physiological action of extracts of the pituitary body and certain other glandular organs. J Physiol 18 (1895) 277-279
    • (1895) J Physiol , vol.18 , pp. 277-279
    • Oliver, H.1    Schafer, E.2
  • 94
    • 61549094285 scopus 로고
    • A new vasoconstrictor: preliminary studies of phelypressin
    • Light G.A., Rattenborg C., and Holaday D.A. A new vasoconstrictor: preliminary studies of phelypressin. Anesth Analg 44 (1965) 280-287
    • (1965) Anesth Analg , vol.44 , pp. 280-287
    • Light, G.A.1    Rattenborg, C.2    Holaday, D.A.3
  • 95
    • 40049109098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vasopressin versus norepinephrine infusion in patients with septic shock
    • Russell J.A., Walley K.R., Singer J., et al. Vasopressin versus norepinephrine infusion in patients with septic shock. N Engl J Med 358 (2008) 877-887
    • (2008) N Engl J Med , vol.358 , pp. 877-887
    • Russell, J.A.1    Walley, K.R.2    Singer, J.3
  • 96
    • 0022621507 scopus 로고
    • Historical perspectives on inotropic agents
    • Farah A.E. Historical perspectives on inotropic agents. Circulation 73 (1986) III4-III9
    • (1986) Circulation , vol.73
    • Farah, A.E.1
  • 97
    • 0022639865 scopus 로고
    • Pharmacology of the bipyridines: amrinone and milrinone
    • Alousi A.A., and Johnson D.C. Pharmacology of the bipyridines: amrinone and milrinone. Circulation 73 (1986) III10-III24
    • (1986) Circulation , vol.73
    • Alousi, A.A.1    Johnson, D.C.2
  • 98
    • 37549020378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surviving sepsis campaign: international guidelines for management of severe sepsis and septic shock: 2008
    • Dellinger R.P., Levy M.M., Carlet J.M., et al. Surviving sepsis campaign: international guidelines for management of severe sepsis and septic shock: 2008. Crit Care Med 36 (2008) 296-327
    • (2008) Crit Care Med , vol.36 , pp. 296-327
    • Dellinger, R.P.1    Levy, M.M.2    Carlet, J.M.3
  • 99
    • 33750988183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibiotics-past, present, and future
    • Khardori N. Antibiotics-past, present, and future. Med Clin North Am 90 (2006) 1049-1076
    • (2006) Med Clin North Am , vol.90 , pp. 1049-1076
    • Khardori, N.1
  • 100
    • 61549126243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stewart WH. A Mandate for State Action; presented at the Association of State and Territorial Health Officers, Washington, D.C., Dec 4, 1967. Taken from: Garrett L. The Coming Plague: Newly Emerging Diseases in a World Out of Balance. New York: Penguin Books; 1994. p. 33.
    • Stewart WH. A Mandate for State Action; presented at the Association of State and Territorial Health Officers, Washington, D.C., Dec 4, 1967. Taken from: Garrett L. The Coming Plague: Newly Emerging Diseases in a World Out of Balance. New York: Penguin Books; 1994. p. 33.
  • 103
    • 0025938759 scopus 로고
    • Enterobacter bacteremia: clinical features and emergence of antibiotic resistance during therapy
    • Chow J.W., Fine M.J., Shlaes D.M., et al. Enterobacter bacteremia: clinical features and emergence of antibiotic resistance during therapy. Ann Intern Med 115 (1991) 585-590
    • (1991) Ann Intern Med , vol.115 , pp. 585-590
    • Chow, J.W.1    Fine, M.J.2    Shlaes, D.M.3
  • 104
    • 0031904578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infection in the intensive care unit: beta-lactamase-mediated resistance among Enterobacteriaceae and optimal antimicrobial dosing
    • Drusano G.L. Infection in the intensive care unit: beta-lactamase-mediated resistance among Enterobacteriaceae and optimal antimicrobial dosing. Clin Infect Dis 27 Suppl 1 (1998) S111-S116
    • (1998) Clin Infect Dis , vol.27 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Drusano, G.L.1
  • 105
    • 29244437540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vancomycin: a history
    • Levine D.P. Vancomycin: a history. Clin Infect Dis 42 Suppl 1 (2006) S5-S12
    • (2006) Clin Infect Dis , vol.42 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Levine, D.P.1
  • 106
    • 41949129811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New antimicrobial agents for the treatment of Gram-positive bacterial infections
    • Aksoy D.Y., and Unal S. New antimicrobial agents for the treatment of Gram-positive bacterial infections. Clin Microbiol Infect 14 (2008) 411-420
    • (2008) Clin Microbiol Infect , vol.14 , pp. 411-420
    • Aksoy, D.Y.1    Unal, S.2
  • 107
    • 0017396035 scopus 로고
    • Binding of thienamycin and clavulanic acid to the penicillin-binding proteins of Escherichia coli K-12
    • Spratt B.G., Jobanputra V., and Zimmermann W. Binding of thienamycin and clavulanic acid to the penicillin-binding proteins of Escherichia coli K-12. Antimicrobial Agents Chemother 12 (1977) 406-409
    • (1977) Antimicrobial Agents Chemother , vol.12 , pp. 406-409
    • Spratt, B.G.1    Jobanputra, V.2    Zimmermann, W.3
  • 108
    • 0032930245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbapenems and monobactams: imipenem, meropenem, and aztreonam
    • Hellinger W.C., and Brewer N.S. Carbapenems and monobactams: imipenem, meropenem, and aztreonam. Mayo Clin Proc 74 (1999) 420-434
    • (1999) Mayo Clin Proc , vol.74 , pp. 420-434
    • Hellinger, W.C.1    Brewer, N.S.2
  • 109
    • 0020659154 scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics and tolerance of N-formimidoyl thienamycin (MK0787) in humans
    • Norrby S.R., Alestig K., Ferber F., et al. Pharmacokinetics and tolerance of N-formimidoyl thienamycin (MK0787) in humans. Antimicrobial Agents Chemother 23 (1983) 293-299
    • (1983) Antimicrobial Agents Chemother , vol.23 , pp. 293-299
    • Norrby, S.R.1    Alestig, K.2    Ferber, F.3
  • 110
    • 0019499079 scopus 로고
    • N-formimidoyl thienamycin (MK0787): in vitro study
    • Shadomy S., and May R.S. N-formimidoyl thienamycin (MK0787): in vitro study. Antimicrobial Agents Chemother 19 (1981) 201-204
    • (1981) Antimicrobial Agents Chemother , vol.19 , pp. 201-204
    • Shadomy, S.1    May, R.S.2
  • 111
    • 0032870112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The fluoroquinolones
    • Walker R.C. The fluoroquinolones. Mayo Clin Proc 74 (1999) 1030-1037
    • (1999) Mayo Clin Proc , vol.74 , pp. 1030-1037
    • Walker, R.C.1
  • 112
    • 33845719937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibacterial discovery and development-the failure of success?
    • Fernandes P. Antibacterial discovery and development-the failure of success?. Nat Biotechnol 24 (2006) 1497-1503
    • (2006) Nat Biotechnol , vol.24 , pp. 1497-1503
    • Fernandes, P.1
  • 113
    • 35348832399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial resistance among gram-negative bacilli causing infections in intensive care unit patients in the United States between 1993 and 2004
    • Lockhart S.R., Abramson M.A., Beekmann S.E., et al. Antimicrobial resistance among gram-negative bacilli causing infections in intensive care unit patients in the United States between 1993 and 2004. J Clin Microbiol 45 (2007) 3352-3359
    • (2007) J Clin Microbiol , vol.45 , pp. 3352-3359
    • Lockhart, S.R.1    Abramson, M.A.2    Beekmann, S.E.3
  • 114
    • 0035715934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A critical review of oxazolidinones: an alternative or replacement for glycopeptides and streptogramins?
    • Zhanel G.G., Shroeder C., Vercaigne L., et al. A critical review of oxazolidinones: an alternative or replacement for glycopeptides and streptogramins?. Can J Infect Dis 12 (2001) 379-390
    • (2001) Can J Infect Dis , vol.12 , pp. 379-390
    • Zhanel, G.G.1    Shroeder, C.2    Vercaigne, L.3
  • 115
    • 33845352095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk of serotonin syndrome with concomitant administration of linezolid and serotonin agonists
    • Huang V., and Gortney J.S. Risk of serotonin syndrome with concomitant administration of linezolid and serotonin agonists. Pharmacotherapy 26 (2006) 1784-1793
    • (2006) Pharmacotherapy , vol.26 , pp. 1784-1793
    • Huang, V.1    Gortney, J.S.2
  • 117
    • 38749095885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Daptomycin: a review 4 years after first approval
    • Sauermann R., Rothenburger M., Graninger W., et al. Daptomycin: a review 4 years after first approval. Pharmacology 81 (2008) 79-91
    • (2008) Pharmacology , vol.81 , pp. 79-91
    • Sauermann, R.1    Rothenburger, M.2    Graninger, W.3
  • 118
    • 44349089188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of aprotinin and lysine analogues in high-risk cardiac surgery
    • Fergusson D.A., Hébert P.C., Mazer C.D., et al. A comparison of aprotinin and lysine analogues in high-risk cardiac surgery. N Engl J Med 358 22 (2008) 2319-2331
    • (2008) N Engl J Med , vol.358 , Issue.22 , pp. 2319-2331
    • Fergusson, D.A.1    Hébert, P.C.2    Mazer, C.D.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.