메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 133, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 90-100

Response of multiple generations of beet armyworm, Spodoptera exigua (Hübner), feeding on transgenic Bt cotton

Author keywords

Development; Food utilization; Resistance management; Spodoptera exigua; Successive generations; Transgenic Bt cotton

Indexed keywords

BACTERIUM; BIOLOGICAL CONTROL; COTTON; CROP PEST; FECUNDITY; FOOD INTAKE; GROWTH RATE; LARVA; MOTH; POPULATION DYNAMICS; RESISTANCE MANAGEMENT; SURVIVAL; TRANSGENIC PLANT;

EID: 60449094042     PISSN: 09312048     EISSN: 14390418     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1439-0418.2008.01328.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (22)

References (61)
  • 1
    • 0242395244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential factors impacting season-long expression of Cry1Ac in 13 commercial varieties of Bollgard® cotton
    • Adamczyk JJ, Sumerford DV, 2001. Potential factors impacting season-long expression of Cry1Ac in 13 commercial varieties of Bollgard® cotton. J. Insect Sci. 13, 1 6.
    • (2001) J. Insect Sci. , vol.13 , pp. 1-6
    • Adamczyk, J.J.1    Sumerford, D.V.2
  • 2
    • 0036006849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Host plant quality and fecundity in herbivorous insects
    • Awmack CS, Leather SR, 2002. Host plant quality and fecundity in herbivorous insects. Annu. Rev. Entomol. 47, 817 844.
    • (2002) Annu. Rev. Entomol. , vol.47 , pp. 817-844
    • Awmack, C.S.1    Leather, S.R.2
  • 3
    • 0036177396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of foof nutritive quality and Bacillus thuringiensis on feeding behaviour, food utilization and larval growth of spruce budworm Choristoneura fumiferana (Clem.) when exposed as fourth- and sixth-instar larvae
    • Bauce É, Bidon Y, Berthiaume R, 2002. Effects of foof nutritive quality and Bacillus thuringiensis on feeding behaviour, food utilization and larval growth of spruce budworm Choristoneura fumiferana (Clem.) when exposed as fourth- and sixth-instar larvae. Agr. Forest Entomol. 4, 57 70.
    • (2002) Agr. Forest Entomol. , vol.4 , pp. 57-70
    • Bauce, É.1    Bidon, Y.2    Berthiaume, R.3
  • 4
    • 0036095809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of rice lanes transdormed with Bacillus thuringiensis toxin genes on the brown planthopper and its predator Cytorhinus lividpennis
    • Bernal CC, Aguda RM, Cohen MB, 2002. Effect of rice lanes transdormed with Bacillus thuringiensis toxin genes on the brown planthopper and its predator Cytorhinus lividpennis. Entomol. Exp. Appl. 102, 21 28.
    • (2002) Entomol. Exp. Appl. , vol.102 , pp. 21-28
    • Bernal, C.C.1    Aguda, R.M.2    Cohen, M.B.3
  • 5
    • 0000017632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions among Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), its larval endoparasitoid Microplitis croceipes (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), and Bacillus thuringiensis
    • Blumberg D, Navon A, Goldenberg SKS, Ferkovich SM, 1997. Interactions among Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), its larval endoparasitoid Microplitis croceipes (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), and Bacillus thuringiensis. J. Econ. Entomol. 90, 1181 1186.
    • (1997) J. Econ. Entomol. , vol.90 , pp. 1181-1186
    • Blumberg, D.1    Navon, A.2    Goldenberg, S.K.S.3    Ferkovich, S.M.4
  • 8
    • 0028322592 scopus 로고
    • Beet armyworm (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in northeast Louisiana: Observations on an uncommon insect pest
    • Burris E, Graves JB, Leonard BR, White CA, 1994. Beet armyworm (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in northeast Louisiana: observations on an uncommon insect pest. Flori. Entomol. 77, 454 459.
    • (1994) Flori. Entomol. , vol.77 , pp. 454-459
    • Burris, E.1    Graves, J.B.2    Leonard, B.R.3    White, C.A.4
  • 10
    • 18844415339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 and transgenic Bt cotton on plant chemistry, performance, and feeding of an insect herbivore, the cotton bollworm
    • 2 and transgenic Bt cotton on plant chemistry, performance, and feeding of an insect herbivore, the cotton bollworm. Entomol. Exp. Appl. 115, 341 350.
    • (2005) Entomol. Exp. Appl. , vol.115 , pp. 341-350
    • Chen, F.J.1    Wu, G.2    Ge, F.3    Parajulee, M.N.4    Shrestha, R.B.5
  • 11
    • 34250629754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term impacts of elevated carbon dioxide and transgenic Bt cotton on performance and feeding of three generations of cotton bollworm
    • Chen FJ, Wu G, Parajulee MN, Ge F, 2007. Long-term impacts of elevated carbon dioxide and transgenic Bt cotton on performance and feeding of three generations of cotton bollworm. Entomol. Exp. Appl. 124, 27 35.
    • (2007) Entomol. Exp. Appl. , vol.124 , pp. 27-35
    • Chen, F.J.1    Wu, G.2    Parajulee, M.N.3    Ge, F.4
  • 12
    • 0242574860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Field and laboratory evalutions of transgenic cottons expressing one and two Bacillus thuringiensis var kurstaki Berliner proteins for management of Noctuid (Lepidoptera) pests
    • Chitkowski RL, Turnipseed SG, Sullivan MJ, Bridges WC, 2003. Field and laboratory evalutions of transgenic cottons expressing one and two Bacillus thuringiensis var kurstaki Berliner proteins for management of Noctuid (Lepidoptera) pests. J. Econ. Entomol. 96, 755 762.
    • (2003) J. Econ. Entomol. , vol.96 , pp. 755-762
    • Chitkowski, R.L.1    Turnipseed, S.G.2    Sullivan, M.J.3    Bridges, W.C.4
  • 13
    • 0035086052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antifeedant and toxic activity of Trichilia americana extract against the larvae of Spodoptera liture
    • Deborah AW, Murray BI, 2001. Antifeedant and toxic activity of Trichilia americana extract against the larvae of Spodoptera liture. Entomol. Exp. Appl. 98, 9 16.
    • (2001) Entomol. Exp. Appl. , vol.98 , pp. 9-16
    • Deborah, A.W.1    Murray, B.I.2
  • 14
    • 0032982448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of Bacillus thuringiensisδ-endotoxins on food food utilization, growth, and survival of selected phytophahous insects
    • Deml R, Meise T, Dettner K, 1999. Effects of Bacillus thuringiensisδ-endotoxins on food food utilization, growth, and survival of selected phytophahous insects. J. Appl. Entomol. 123, 55 64.
    • (1999) J. Appl. Entomol. , vol.123 , pp. 55-64
    • Deml, R.1    Meise, T.2    Dettner, K.3
  • 15
    • 10344230466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of Bacillus thuringiensis Cry 1C toxin on the metabolic rate of Cry 1C resistant and susceptible Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)
    • Dingha BN, Moar W, Apple AG, 2004. Effects of Bacillus thuringiensis Cry 1C toxin on the metabolic rate of Cry 1C resistant and susceptible Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Physiol. Entomol. 29, 409 418.
    • (2004) Physiol. Entomol. , vol.29 , pp. 409-418
    • Dingha, B.N.1    Moar, W.2    Apple, A.G.3
  • 16
    • 17444370152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased yield and revenue with a seedling transplanting system for hybrid seed production in Bt cotton
    • Dong HZ, Li WJ, Tang W, Zhang DM, 2005. Increased yield and revenue with a seedling transplanting system for hybrid seed production in Bt cotton. J. Agr. Crop Sci. 191, 116 124.
    • (2005) J. Agr. Crop Sci. , vol.191 , pp. 116-124
    • Dong, H.Z.1    Li, W.J.2    Tang, W.3    Zhang, D.M.4
  • 17
    • 0036331794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uptake of Bt-toxin by herbivores feeding on transgenic maize and consequences for the predator Chrysoperla carnea
    • Dutton A, Klein H, Romeis J, Bigler F, 2002. Uptake of Bt-toxin by herbivores feeding on transgenic maize and consequences for the predator Chrysoperla carnea. Ecol. Entomol. 27, 441 447.
    • (2002) Ecol. Entomol. , vol.27 , pp. 441-447
    • Dutton, A.1    Klein, H.2    Romeis, J.3    Bigler, F.4
  • 18
    • 15544381085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of Bt maize expressing Cry1Ab and Bt spray on Spodoptera littoralis
    • Dutton A, Romeis J, Bigler F, 2005. Effects of Bt maize expressing Cry1Ab and Bt spray on Spodoptera littoralis. Entomol. Exp. Appl. 114, 161 169.
    • (2005) Entomol. Exp. Appl. , vol.114 , pp. 161-169
    • Dutton, A.1    Romeis, J.2    Bigler, F.3
  • 19
    • 55849133248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of neem-based insecticides on beet armyworm (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)
    • Greenberg SM, Showler AT, Liu TX, 2005. Effects of neem-based insecticides on beet armyworm (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Insect Sci. 12, 17 23.
    • (2005) Insect Sci. , vol.12 , pp. 17-23
    • Greenberg, S.M.1    Showler, A.T.2    Liu, T.X.3
  • 20
    • 0032874981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Boll damage by southern green stink bug (Hemiptera:Pentatanidae) and tarnished plant bug (Hemiptera: Miridae) caged on transgenic Bacillus thuringiensis cotton
    • Greene JK, Turnipseed SG, Sullivan MJ, Herzog GA, 1999. Boll damage by southern green stink bug (Hemiptera:Pentatanidae) and tarnished plant bug (Hemiptera: Miridae) caged on transgenic Bacillus thuringiensis cotton. J. Econ. Entomol. 92, 941 944.
    • (1999) J. Econ. Entomol. , vol.92 , pp. 941-944
    • Greene, J.K.1    Turnipseed, S.G.2    Sullivan, M.J.3    Herzog, G.A.4
  • 21
    • 0000224802 scopus 로고
    • Resistance to Bacillus thuringiensis affects mating success of diamondback moth (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae)
    • Groeters FR, Tabashnik BE, Finson N, Johnson MW, 1993. Resistance to Bacillus thuringiensis affects mating success of diamondback moth (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae). J. Econ. Entomol. 86, 1035 1039.
    • (1993) J. Econ. Entomol. , vol.86 , pp. 1035-1039
    • Groeters, F.R.1    Tabashnik, B.E.2    Finson, N.3    Johnson, M.W.4
  • 22
    • 0028093708 scopus 로고
    • Fitness costs of resistance to Bacillus thuringiensis in the diamondback moth (Plutella xylostella)
    • Groeters FR, Tabashnik BE, Finson N, Johnson MW, 1994. Fitness costs of resistance to Bacillus thuringiensis in the diamondback moth (Plutella xylostella). Evolution 48, 197 201.
    • (1994) Evolution , vol.48 , pp. 197-201
    • Groeters, F.R.1    Tabashnik, B.E.2    Finson, N.3    Johnson, M.W.4
  • 23
    • 0344417903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary mixing in three generalist herbivores: Nutrient complementation or toxin dilution?
    • Hägele BF, Martin RR, 1999. Dietary mixing in three generalist herbivores: nutrient complementation or toxin dilution? Oecologia 119, 521 533.
    • (1999) Oecologia , vol.119 , pp. 521-533
    • Hägele, B.F.1    Martin, R.R.2
  • 24
    • 11144331096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Field efficacy of transgenic cotton containing single and double toxin genes against the Asian corn borer (Lep., Pyralidae)
    • He K, Wang Z, Bai S, Zheng L, Wang Y, 2004. Field efficacy of transgenic cotton containing single and double toxin genes against the Asian corn borer (Lep., Pyralidae). J. Appl. Entomol. 128, 710 715.
    • (2004) J. Appl. Entomol. , vol.128 , pp. 710-715
    • He, K.1    Wang, Z.2    Bai, S.3    Zheng, L.4    Wang, Y.5
  • 25
    • 0035029898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cry1Ab protein levels in phytophagous insects feeding on transgenic corn: Implications for secondary exposure risk assessment
    • Head G, Brown CR, Groth ME, Duan JJ, 2001. Cry1Ab protein levels in phytophagous insects feeding on transgenic corn: implications for secondary exposure risk assessment. Entomol. Exp. Appl. 99, 37 45.
    • (2001) Entomol. Exp. Appl. , vol.99 , pp. 37-45
    • Head, G.1    Brown, C.R.2    Groth, M.E.3    Duan, J.J.4
  • 26
    • 0036094109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Host utilisation by moth and larval survival of pine processionary caterpillar Thaumetopoea pityocampa in relation to food quality in three Pinus species
    • Hodar J, Zamora R, Castro J, 2002. Host utilisation by moth and larval survival of pine processionary caterpillar Thaumetopoea pityocampa in relation to food quality in three Pinus species. Ecol. Entomol. 27, 292 301.
    • (2002) Ecol. Entomol. , vol.27 , pp. 292-301
    • Hodar, J.1    Zamora, R.2    Castro, J.3
  • 27
    • 35148842277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection and monitoring of insect resistance to transgenic Bt crops
    • Huang FN, 2006. Detection and monitoring of insect resistance to transgenic Bt crops. Insect Sci. 13, 73 84.
    • (2006) Insect Sci. , vol.13 , pp. 73-84
    • Huang, F.N.1
  • 30
    • 0001788952 scopus 로고
    • Test systems to determine the ecological risks posed by toxin release from Bacillus thuringiensis genes in crop plants
    • Jepson PC, Croft BA, Pratt GE, 1994. Test systems to determine the ecological risks posed by toxin release from Bacillus thuringiensis genes in crop plants. Mol. Ecol. 3, 81 89.
    • (1994) Mol. Ecol. , vol.3 , pp. 81-89
    • Jepson, P.C.1    Croft, B.A.2    Pratt, G.E.3
  • 32
    • 20644432431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of transgenic cotton plants on a non-target pest, Aphis gossypii Glover
    • Liu XD, Zhai BP, Zhang XX, Min J., 2005. Impact of transgenic cotton plants on a non-target pest, Aphis gossypii Glover. Ecol. Entomol. 30, 307 315.
    • (2005) Ecol. Entomol. , vol.30 , pp. 307-315
    • Liu, X.D.1    Zhai, B.P.2    Zhang, X.X.3    Min, J.4
  • 33
    • 13244278163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of insect resistant transgenic crops on enemies: Critical review of laboratory studies
    • Lövei GL, Arpaia A, 2005. The impact of insect resistant transgenic crops on enemies: critical review of laboratory studies. Entomol. Exp. Appl. 114, 1 14.
    • (2005) Entomol. Exp. Appl. , vol.114 , pp. 1-14
    • Lövei, G.L.1    Arpaia, A.2
  • 34
    • 60449106726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A study on control techniques of Lygus lucorum Meyer-Dür on transgenic Bt cotton
    • (in Chinese).
    • Ma XM, Cai QN, Lu G, Fu JY, 2004. A study on control techniques of Lygus lucorum Meyer-Dür on transgenic Bt cotton. Plant Protection 30, 35 38. (in Chinese).
    • (2004) Plant Protection , vol.30 , pp. 35-38
    • Ma, X.M.1    Cai, Q.N.2    Lu, G.3    Fu, J.Y.4
  • 35
    • 33750959557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of cotton aphids, Aphids gossypii, and their natural enemies on aphid-resistant and aphid-susceptible wheat varieties in a wheat-cotton relay intercropping system
    • Ma XM, Liu XX, Zhang QW, Zhao JZ, Cai QN, Ma Yong An, Chen DM, 2006. Assessment of cotton aphids, Aphids gossypii, and their natural enemies on aphid-resistant and aphid-susceptible wheat varieties in a wheat-cotton relay intercropping system. Entomol. Exp. Appl. 121, 235 241.
    • (2006) Entomol. Exp. Appl. , vol.121 , pp. 235-241
    • Ma, X.M.1    Liu, X.X.2    Zhang, Q.W.3    Zhao, J.Z.4    Cai Q.N.Ma5    Yong, A.6    Chen, D.M.7
  • 36
  • 37
    • 0001482827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Susceptibility of field populations of beet armyworm (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) to commercial and experimental insecticides
    • Mascarenhas VJ, Graves JB, Leonard BR, Burris E, 1998. Susceptibility of field populations of beet armyworm (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) to commercial and experimental insecticides. J. Econ. Entomol. 91, 827 833.
    • (1998) J. Econ. Entomol. , vol.91 , pp. 827-833
    • Mascarenhas, V.J.1    Graves, J.B.2    Leonard, B.R.3    Burris, E.4
  • 38
    • 0037396910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diversity of arthropod communities in transgenic Bt cotton and non-transgenic cotton agroecosystems
    • Men XY, Ge F, Liu XH, Yardim EN, 2003. Diversity of arthropod communities in transgenic Bt cotton and non-transgenic cotton agroecosystems. Environ. Entomol. 32, 270 275.
    • (2003) Environ. Entomol. , vol.32 , pp. 270-275
    • Men, X.Y.1    Ge, F.2    Liu, X.H.3    Yardim, E.N.4
  • 40
    • 0035023044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional response of the predators Podisus maculiventris (Say) and Podisus nigrispinus (Dallas) (Het., Pentatomidae) to the beet armyworm, Spodoptera exigua (Hübner) (Lep., Noctuidae): Effect of temperature
    • Mohaghegh J, De Clercq P, Tirry L, 2001. Functional response of the predators Podisus maculiventris (Say) and Podisus nigrispinus (Dallas) (Het., Pentatomidae) to the beet armyworm, Spodoptera exigua (Hübner) (Lep., Noctuidae): effect of temperature. J. Appl. Entomol. 125, 131 134.
    • (2001) J. Appl. Entomol. , vol.125 , pp. 131-134
    • Mohaghegh, J.1    De Clercq, P.2    Tirry, L.3
  • 41
    • 12744277891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of plants genetically modified for insect resistance on nontarget organism
    • O'Callaghan M, Glare TR, Burgess EPJ, Malone LA, 2005. Effects of plants genetically modified for insect resistance on nontarget organism. Annu. Rev. Entomol. 50, 271 292.
    • (2005) Annu. Rev. Entomol. , vol.50 , pp. 271-292
    • O'Callaghan, M.1    Glare, T.R.2    Burgess, E.P.J.3    Malone, L.A.4
  • 42
    • 0035076112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunological analysis of phloem sap of Bacillus thuringiensis corn and of the nontarget herbivore Rhopalosiphum padi (Homoptera: Aphididae) for the presence of Cry1Ab
    • Raps A, Kehr J, Gugerli P, Moar WJ, Bigler F, Hilbeck A, 2001. Immunological analysis of phloem sap of Bacillus thuringiensis corn and of the nontarget herbivore Rhopalosiphum padi (Homoptera: Aphididae) for the presence of Cry1Ab. Mol. Ecol. 10, 525 533.
    • (2001) Mol. Ecol. , vol.10 , pp. 525-533
    • Raps, A.1    Kehr, J.2    Gugerli, P.3    Moar, W.J.4    Bigler, F.5    Hilbeck, A.6
  • 43
    • 0027068395 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of covariance: An alternative to nutritional indices
    • Raubenheimer D, Simpson SJ, 1992. Analysis of covariance: an alternative to nutritional indices. Entomol. Exp. Appl. 62, 221 231.
    • (1992) Entomol. Exp. Appl. , vol.62 , pp. 221-231
    • Raubenheimer, D.1    Simpson, S.J.2
  • 45
    • 0001219816 scopus 로고
    • The nutritional ecology of immature insects
    • Scriber JM, Slansky F, 1981. The nutritional ecology of immature insects. Annu. Rev. Entomol. 26, 183 211.
    • (1981) Annu. Rev. Entomol. , vol.26 , pp. 183-211
    • Scriber, J.M.1    Slansky, F.2
  • 46
    • 0036006847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Economic, ecological, foodsafety, and social consequences of the development of Bt transgenic plants
    • Shelton A, Zhao JZ, Roush R, 2002. Economic, ecological, foodsafety, and social consequences of the development of Bt transgenic plants. Annu. Rev. Entomol. 47, 845 881.
    • (2002) Annu. Rev. Entomol. , vol.47 , pp. 845-881
    • Shelton, A.1    Zhao, J.Z.2    Roush, R.3
  • 50
    • 0035374928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of Bt cotton expressing one or two insecticidal proteins of Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner on growth and survival of noctuid (Lepidoptera) larvae
    • Stewart SD, Adamczyk JJ, Knighten KS, Davis FM, 2001. Impact of Bt cotton expressing one or two insecticidal proteins of Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner on growth and survival of noctuid (Lepidoptera) larvae. J. Econ. Entomol. 94, 752 760.
    • (2001) J. Econ. Entomol. , vol.94 , pp. 752-760
    • Stewart, S.D.1    Adamczyk, J.J.2    Knighten, K.S.3    Davis, F.M.4
  • 51
    • 0028591354 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of resistance to Bacillus thuringiensis
    • Tabashnik BE, 1994. Evolution of resistance to Bacillus thuringiensis. Annu. Rev. Entomol. 39, 47 49.
    • (1994) Annu. Rev. Entomol. , vol.39 , pp. 47-49
    • Tabashnik, B.E.1
  • 52
    • 33746802436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of Bacillus thuringiensis Cry1Ac protein in cotton plants, acquisition by pests and predators: A tritrophic analysis
    • Torres JB, Ruberson JR, Adang MJ, 2006. Expression of Bacillus thuringiensis Cry1Ac protein in cotton plants, acquisition by pests and predators: a tritrophic analysis. Agr. Forest Entomol. 8, 191 202.
    • (2006) Agr. Forest Entomol. , vol.8 , pp. 191-202
    • Torres, J.B.1    Ruberson, J.R.2    Adang, M.J.3
  • 53
    • 77956789794 scopus 로고
    • The consumption and utilization of food by insects
    • Waldbauer GP, 1968. The consumption and utilization of food by insects. Adv. Insect Physiol. 5, 229 288.
    • (1968) Adv. Insect Physiol. , vol.5 , pp. 229-288
    • Waldbauer, G.P.1
  • 54
    • 26444482083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparsion of arthropod communities in transgenic Bt and conventional cotton in Australia
    • Whitehouse MEA, Wilson LJ, Fitt GP, 2005. A comparsion of arthropod communities in transgenic Bt and conventional cotton in Australia. Environ. Entomol. 34, 1224 1241.
    • (2005) Environ. Entomol. , vol.34 , pp. 1224-1241
    • Whitehouse, M.E.A.1    Wilson, L.J.2    Fitt, G.P.3
  • 55
    • 60449101713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proceedings of Beltwide Cotton Conferences, National Cotton Council, Memphis, TN (CD-ROM).
    • Williams MR, 2001. Cotton insect losses 2000. Proceedings of Beltwide Cotton Conferences, National Cotton Council, Memphis, TN (CD-ROM).
    • (2001) Cotton Insect Losses 2000.
    • Williams, M.R.1
  • 56
    • 0141975743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of transgenic cotton containing a Cry 1 Ac gene from Bacillus thuringiensis against Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in northern China
    • Wu KM, Guo YY, Lv N, Greenplate JT, Deaton R, 2003. Efficacy of transgenic cotton containing a Cry 1 Ac gene from Bacillus thuringiensis against Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in northern China. J. Econ. Entomol. 96, 1322 1328.
    • (2003) J. Econ. Entomol. , vol.96 , pp. 1322-1328
    • Wu, K.M.1    Guo, Y.Y.2    Lv, N.3    Greenplate, J.T.4    Deaton, R.5
  • 60
    • 0346392780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the spatio-tempral expressing of the contents of Bt insecticidal protein and the resistance of Bt transgenic cotton to cotton bollworm
    • Zhang YJ, Wu KM, Guo YY, 2001. On the spatio-tempral expressing of the contents of Bt insecticidal protein and the resistance of Bt transgenic cotton to cotton bollworm. Acta Phytophylacica Sin. (in Chinese) 28, 1 6.
    • (2001) Acta Phytophylacica Sin. (In Chinese) , vol.28 , pp. 1-6
    • Zhang, Y.J.1    Wu, K.M.2    Guo, Y.Y.3
  • 61
    • 33646493697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of Bt-toxin Cry1Ac on Propylaea japonica Thunberg (Col., Coccinellidae) by feeding on Bt-treated Bt-resistant Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) (Lep., Noctuidae) larvae
    • Zhang SY, Li DM, Cui J, Xie BY, 2006. Effects of Bt-toxin Cry1Ac on Propylaea japonica Thunberg (Col., Coccinellidae) by feeding on Bt-treated Bt-resistant Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) (Lep., Noctuidae) larvae. J. Appl. Entomol. 130, 206 212.
    • (2006) J. Appl. Entomol. , vol.130 , pp. 206-212
    • Zhang, S.Y.1    Li, D.M.2    Cui, J.3    Xie, B.Y.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.