메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 34, Issue 5, 2005, Pages 1224-1241

A comparison of arthropod communities in transgenic Bt and conventional cotton in Australia

Author keywords

Bacillus thuringiensis; Beneficals; Biodiversity; Cry1Ac; Helicoverpa

Indexed keywords

ARTHROPOD; BIODIVERSITY; COMMUNITY COMPOSITION; COTTON; TRANSGENIC PLANT;

EID: 26444482083     PISSN: 0046225X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/ee/34.5.1224     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (139)

References (56)
  • 1
    • 0012379066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Commercialization of transgenic cotton expressing insecticidal crystal protein
    • J. N. Jenkins and S. Saha (eds.), Science Publishers, Enfield, MS
    • Benedict, J. H., and D. W. Altman. 2001. Commercialization of transgenic cotton expressing insecticidal crystal protein, pp. 137-201. In J. N. Jenkins and S. Saha (eds.), Genetic improvement of cotton. Science Publishers, Enfield, MS.
    • (2001) Genetic Improvement of Cotton , pp. 137-201
    • Benedict, J.H.1    Altman, D.W.2
  • 2
    • 26444526994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of Bacillus thuringiensis transgenic corn for lepidopteran control on non-target arthropods
    • Daly, T., and G. D. Buntin. 2005. Effects of Bacillus thuringiensis transgenic corn for lepidopteran control on non-target arthropods. Environ. Entomol. 34: 1292-1301.
    • (2005) Environ. Entomol. , vol.34 , pp. 1292-1301
    • Daly, T.1    Buntin, G.D.2
  • 4
    • 0023928301 scopus 로고
    • Amino acid sequence and entomocidal activity of the P2 crystal protein. An insect toxin from Bacillus thuringiensis var. kurstaki
    • Donovan, W., C. Dankocsik, M. Gilbert, M. Gawron-Burke, R. Groat, and B. Carlton. 1988. Amino acid sequence and entomocidal activity of the P2 crystal protein. An insect toxin from Bacillus thuringiensis var. kurstaki. J. Biol. Chem. 263: 561-567.
    • (1988) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.263 , pp. 561-567
    • Donovan, W.1    Dankocsik, C.2    Gilbert, M.3    Gawron-Burke, M.4    Groat, R.5    Carlton, B.6
  • 5
    • 0036331794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uptake of Bt-toxin by herbivores feeding on transgenic maize and consequences for the predator Chrysoperla carnea
    • Dutton, A., H. Klein, J. Romeis, and F. Bigler. 2002. Uptake of Bt-toxin by herbivores feeding on transgenic maize and consequences for the predator Chrysoperla carnea. Ecol. Entomol. 27: 441-447.
    • (2002) Ecol. Entomol. , vol.27 , pp. 441-447
    • Dutton, A.1    Klein, H.2    Romeis, J.3    Bigler, F.4
  • 6
    • 0037293802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prey-mediated effect of Bacillus thuringiensis spray on the predator Chrysoperla carnea in maize
    • Dutton, A., H. Klein, J. Romeis, and F. Bigler. 2003. Prey-mediated effect of Bacillus thuringiensis spray on the predator Chrysoperla carnea in maize. Biol. Control. 26: 209-215.
    • (2003) Biol. Control. , vol.26 , pp. 209-215
    • Dutton, A.1    Klein, H.2    Romeis, J.3    Bigler, F.4
  • 7
    • 1642273969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An evaluation of some natural enemies of Spodoptera exigua on sugarbeet in northern California
    • Ehler, L. E. 2004. An evaluation of some natural enemies of Spodoptera exigua on sugarbeet in northern California. Biol. Control. 49: 121-135.
    • (2004) Biol. Control. , vol.49 , pp. 121-135
    • Ehler, L.E.1
  • 8
    • 0036557342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predator abundance in alfalfa fields in relation to aphids, within-field vegetation, and landscape matrix
    • Elliott, N. C., R. W. Kieckhefer, G. J. Michels, Jr., and K. L. Giles. 2002. Predator abundance in alfalfa fields in relation to aphids, within-field vegetation, and landscape matrix. Environ. Entomol. 31: 253-260.
    • (2002) Environ. Entomol. , vol.31 , pp. 253-260
    • Elliott, N.C.1    Kieckhefer, R.W.2    Michels Jr., G.J.3    Giles, K.L.4
  • 9
    • 26444528337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implementation and impact of transgenic Bt cottons in Australia
    • Cotton production for the new millennium. 9-13 March, 2003, Agricultural Research Council, Institute for Industrial Crops, Pretoria, South Africa
    • Fitt, G. P. 2004. Implementation and impact of transgenic Bt cottons in Australia., pp. 371-381, In Cotton production for the new millennium. Proceedings of the III World Cotton Research Conference, 9-13 March, 2003, Agricultural Research Council, Institute for Industrial Crops, Pretoria, South Africa.
    • (2004) Proceedings of the III World Cotton Research Conference , pp. 371-381
    • Fitt, G.P.1
  • 10
    • 0442287356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic engineering in IPM: Bt cotton
    • G. G. Kennedy and T. B. Sutton (eds.), APS Press, St. Paul, MN
    • Fitt, G. P., and L. J. Wilson. 2000. Genetic engineering in IPM: Bt cotton, pp. 108-125. In G. G. Kennedy and T. B. Sutton (eds.), Emerging technologies for integrated pest management. APS Press, St. Paul, MN.
    • (2000) Emerging Technologies for Integrated Pest Management , pp. 108-125
    • Fitt, G.P.1    Wilson, L.J.2
  • 11
    • 26444616540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-target effects of Bt cotton: A case study from Australia
    • R. J. Akhurst, C. E. Beard, and P. A. Hughes (eds.), CSIRO, Canberra, Australia
    • Fitt, G. P., and L. J. Wilson. 2002. Non-target effects of Bt cotton: a case study from Australia, pp. 297. In R. J. Akhurst, C. E. Beard, and P. A. Hughes (eds.), Biotechnology of Bacillus thuringiensis and its environmental impact. CSIRO, Canberra, Australia.
    • (2002) Biotechnology of Bacillus Thuringiensis and Its Environmental Impact , pp. 297
    • Fitt, G.P.1    Wilson, L.J.2
  • 12
    • 0000077316 scopus 로고
    • Field evaluation and potential ecological impact of transgenic cottons in Australia
    • Fitt, G. P., C. L. Mares, and D. J. Llewellyn. 1994. Field evaluation and potential ecological impact of transgenic cottons in Australia. Biocontrol Sci. Technol. 4: 535-548.
    • (1994) Biocontrol Sci. Technol. , vol.4 , pp. 535-548
    • Fitt, G.P.1    Mares, C.L.2    Llewellyn, D.J.3
  • 13
    • 0002782923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changing efficacy of transgenic Bt cotton - Patterns and consequences
    • M. P. Zalucki, R.A.I. Drew, and G. G. White (eds.), Pest management - future challenges. University of Qld Press, Brisbane, Australia
    • Fitt, G. P., J. C. Daly, C. L. Mares, and K. Olsen. 1998. Changing efficacy of transgenic Bt cotton - patterns and consequences, pp. 189 -196. In M. P. Zalucki, R.A.I. Drew, and G. G. White (eds.), Pest management - future challenges. Proceedings of the 6th Australasian Applied Entomology Conference. University of Qld Press, Brisbane, Australia.
    • (1998) Proceedings of the 6th Australasian Applied Entomology Conference , pp. 189-196
    • Fitt, G.P.1    Daly, J.C.2    Mares, C.L.3    Olsen, K.4
  • 14
    • 0029185537 scopus 로고
    • The effects of transgenic cotton, Gossypium hirsutum L, containing Bacillus thuringiensis toxin genes for the control of the pink bollworm, Pectinophora gossypiella (Saunders) Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae and other arthropods
    • Flint, H. M., T. J. Henneberry, F. D. Wilson, E. Holguin, N. Parks, and R. E. Buehler. 1995. The effects of transgenic cotton, Gossypium hirsutum L, containing Bacillus thuringiensis toxin genes for the control of the pink bollworm, Pectinophora gossypiella (Saunders) Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae and other arthropods. Southwest. Entomol. 20: 281-292.
    • (1995) Southwest. Entomol. , vol.20 , pp. 281-292
    • Flint, H.M.1    Henneberry, T.J.2    Wilson, F.D.3    Holguin, E.4    Parks, N.5    Buehler, R.E.6
  • 17
    • 0034444388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abundance of cereal aphids (Homoptera:Aphididae) and their predators in spring wheat-alfalfa intercrops under different crop management intensities
    • Hesler, L. S., R. W. Kieckhefer, and P. D. Evenson. 2000. Abundance of cereal aphids (Homoptera:Aphididae) and their predators in spring wheat-alfalfa intercrops under different crop management intensities. Great Lakes Entomol. 33: 17-31.
    • (2000) Great Lakes Entomol. , vol.33 , pp. 17-31
    • Hesler, L.S.1    Kieckhefer, R.W.2    Evenson, P.D.3
  • 18
    • 0542396551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of transgenic Bacillus thuringiensis corn-fed prey on mortality and development time of immature Chrysoperla carnea (Neuroptera:Chrysopidae)
    • Hilbeck, A., M. Baumgartner, P. M. Fried, and F. Bigler. 1998. Effect of transgenic Bacillus thuringiensis corn-fed prey on mortality and development time of immature Chrysoperla carnea (Neuroptera:Chrysopidae). Environ. Entomol. 27: 480-487.
    • (1998) Environ. Entomol. , vol.27 , pp. 480-487
    • Hilbeck, A.1    Baumgartner, M.2    Fried, P.M.3    Bigler, F.4
  • 19
    • 0032876630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prey-mediated effects of CryAb toxin and protoxin and Cry2A protoxin on the predator Chrysoperla carnea
    • Hilbeck, A., W. J. Moar, M. Pusztai-Carey, A. Filippini, and F. Bigler. 1999. Prey-mediated effects of CryAb toxin and protoxin and Cry2A protoxin on the predator Chrysoperla carnea. Entomol. Exp. Appl. 91: 305-316.
    • (1999) Entomol. Exp. Appl. , vol.91 , pp. 305-316
    • Hilbeck, A.1    Moar, W.J.2    Pusztai-Carey, M.3    Filippini, A.4    Bigler, F.5
  • 20
    • 0000718103 scopus 로고
    • Field evaluation of transgenic tobacco containing genes encoding Bacillus thuringiensis δ-endotoxin or cowpea trypsin inhibitor:efficacy against Helicoverpa zea (Lepidoptera:Noctuidae)
    • Hoffmann, M. P., F. G. Zalom, L. T. Wilson, J. M. Smilanick, L. D. Malyj, J. Kiser, V. A. Hilder, and W. M. Barnes. 1992. Field evaluation of transgenic tobacco containing genes encoding Bacillus thuringiensis δ-endotoxin or cowpea trypsin inhibitor:efficacy against Helicoverpa zea (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). J. Econ. Entomol. 85: 2516-2522.
    • (1992) J. Econ. Entomol. , vol.85 , pp. 2516-2522
    • Hoffmann, M.P.1    Zalom, F.G.2    Wilson, L.T.3    Smilanick, J.M.4    Malyj, L.D.5    Kiser, J.6    Hilder, V.A.7    Barnes, W.M.8
  • 21
    • 0006110364 scopus 로고
    • Host plant resistance to insects in cotton
    • G. A. Constable and N. W. Forrester (eds.), CSIRO, Brisbane, Australia
    • Jenkins, J. N. 1994. Host plant resistance to insects in cotton, pp. 359-372. In G. A. Constable and N. W. Forrester (eds.), World Cotton Research Conference 1. CSIRO, Brisbane, Australia.
    • (1994) World Cotton Research Conference 1 , pp. 359-372
    • Jenkins, J.N.1
  • 22
    • 0027046966 scopus 로고
    • Interaction of genetically engineered host plant resistance and natural enemies of Heliothis virescens (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in tobacco
    • Johnson, M. T., and F. Gould. 1992. Interaction of genetically engineered host plant resistance and natural enemies of Heliothis virescens (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in tobacco. Environ. Entomol. 21: 586-597.
    • (1992) Environ. Entomol. , vol.21 , pp. 586-597
    • Johnson, M.T.1    Gould, F.2
  • 23
    • 0030617571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of natural enemies on relative fitness of Heliothis virescens genotypes adapted and not adapted to resistant host plants
    • Johnson, M. T., F. Gould, and G. G. Kennedy. 1997. Effects of natural enemies on relative fitness of Heliothis virescens genotypes adapted and not adapted to resistant host plants. Entomol. Exp. Appl. 82: 219-230.
    • (1997) Entomol. Exp. Appl. , vol.82 , pp. 219-230
    • Johnson, M.T.1    Gould, F.2    Kennedy, G.G.3
  • 25
    • 0035060383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of transgenic Bacillus thuringiensis corn-fed prey on prey preference of immature Chrysoperla carnea (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae)
    • Meier, M. S., and A. Hilbeck. 2001. Influence of transgenic Bacillus thuringiensis corn-fed prey on prey preference of immature Chrysoperla carnea (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae). Basic Appl. Ecol. 2: 35-44.
    • (2001) Basic Appl. Ecol. , vol.2 , pp. 35-44
    • Meier, M.S.1    Hilbeck, A.2
  • 26
    • 26444510284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term assessment of the effects of transgenic Bt cotton on the abundance of non-target arthropod natural enemies
    • Naranjo, S. E. 2005. Long-term assessment of the effects of transgenic Bt cotton on the abundance of non-target arthropod natural enemies. Environ. Entomol. 34: 1193-1210.
    • (2005) Environ. Entomol. , vol.34 , pp. 1193-1210
    • Naranjo, S.E.1
  • 27
    • 0001410356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oviposition of European corn borer (Lepidoptera:Pyralidae) and impact of natural enemy populations in transgenic versus isogenic corn
    • Orr, D. B., and D. A. Landis. 1997. Oviposition of European corn borer (Lepidoptera:Pyralidae) and impact of natural enemy populations in transgenic versus isogenic corn. J. Econ. Entomol. 90: 905-909.
    • (1997) J. Econ. Entomol. , vol.90 , pp. 905-909
    • Orr, D.B.1    Landis, D.A.2
  • 28
    • 0042733136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scale-dependent indirect interactions between two prey species through a shared predator
    • Östman, and A. R. Ives. 2003. Scale-dependent indirect interactions between two prey species through a shared predator. Oikos. 102: 505-514.
    • (2003) Oikos , vol.102 , pp. 505-514
    • Östman1    Ives, A.R.2
  • 30
    • 0002101646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insect control with transgenic plants expressing Bacillus thuringiensis
    • N. Carozzi and M. Koziel (eds.), Taylor and Francis, Bristol, PA
    • Peferoen, M. 1997. Insect control with transgenic plants expressing Bacillus thuringiensis, pp. 21-48. In N. Carozzi and M. Koziel (eds.), Advances in insect control: the role of transgenic plants. Taylor and Francis, Bristol, PA.
    • (1997) Advances in Insect Control: The Role of Transgenic Plants , pp. 21-48
    • Peferoen, M.1
  • 32
    • 0000099263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preimaginal development, survival, and field abundance of insect predators on transgenic Bacillus thuringiensis corn
    • Pilcher, C. D., J. J. Orbricki, M. E. Rice, and L. C. Lewis. 1997. Preimaginal development, survival, and field abundance of insect predators on transgenic Bacillus thuringiensis corn. Environ. Entomol. 26: 446-454.
    • (1997) Environ. Entomol. , vol.26 , pp. 446-454
    • Pilcher, C.D.1    Orbricki, J.J.2    Rice, M.E.3    Lewis, L.C.4
  • 33
    • 26444463854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of transgenic Bacillus thuringiensis corn and crop phenology on five non-target arthropods
    • Pilcher, C. D., M. E. Rice, and J. J. Obrycki. 2005. Impact of transgenic Bacillus thuringiensis corn and crop phenology on five non-target arthropods. Environ. Entomol. 34: 1302-1316.
    • (2005) Environ. Entomol. , vol.34 , pp. 1302-1316
    • Pilcher, C.D.1    Rice, M.E.2    Obrycki, J.J.3
  • 34
    • 0036960763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of Bt-toxin (Cry1Ac) in transgenic cotton on the adult longevity of four heteropteran predators
    • Ponsard, S., A. P. Gutierrez, and N. J. Mills. 2003. Effect of Bt-toxin (Cry1Ac) in transgenic cotton on the adult longevity of four heteropteran predators. Environ. Entomol. 31: 1197-1205.
    • (2003) Environ. Entomol. , vol.31 , pp. 1197-1205
    • Ponsard, S.1    Gutierrez, A.P.2    Mills, N.J.3
  • 35
    • 0003982738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cotton Research and Development Corporation, Narrabri, and the Cooperative Research Centre for Tropical Pest Management, Brisbane, Australia
    • Pyke, B. A., and E. H. Brown. 1996. The cotton pest and beneficial guide. Cotton Research and Development Corporation, Narrabri, and the Cooperative Research Centre for Tropical Pest Management, Brisbane, Australia.
    • (1996) The Cotton Pest and Beneficial Guide
    • Pyke, B.A.1    Brown, E.H.2
  • 36
    • 0242456389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bt cotton in India: Field trial results and economic projections
    • Qaim, M. 2003. Bt cotton in India: field trial results and economic projections. World Dev. 31: 2115-2127.
    • (2003) World Dev. , vol.31 , pp. 2115-2127
    • Qaim, M.1
  • 37
    • 1542380385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacillus thuringiensis toxin (Cry1Ab) has no direct effect on larvae of the green lacewing Chrysoperla carnea (Stephens) (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae)
    • Romeis, J., A. Dutton, and F. Bigler. 2004. Bacillus thuringiensis toxin (Cry1Ab) has no direct effect on larvae of the green lacewing Chrysoperla carnea (Stephens) (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae). J. Ins. Physiol. 50: 175-183.
    • (2004) J. Ins. Physiol. , vol.50 , pp. 175-183
    • Romeis, J.1    Dutton, A.2    Bigler, F.3
  • 38
    • 84980148447 scopus 로고
    • Seasonal occurrence of insects other than Heliothis spp. feeding on cotton in the Namoi Valley on New South Wales
    • Room, P. M., and K. G. Wardhaugh. 1977. Seasonal occurrence of insects other than Heliothis spp. feeding on cotton in the Namoi Valley on New South Wales. J. Aust. Entomol. Soc. 16: 165-174.
    • (1977) J. Aust. Entomol. Soc. , vol.16 , pp. 165-174
    • Room, P.M.1    Wardhaugh, K.G.2
  • 40
    • 0000755588 scopus 로고
    • Benthic marine diversity: A comparative study
    • Sanders, H. L. 1968. Benthic marine diversity: a comparative study. Am. Nat. 102: 243-282.
    • (1968) Am. Nat. , vol.102 , pp. 243-282
    • Sanders, H.L.1
  • 42
    • 33344464667 scopus 로고
    • Measurement of diversity
    • Simpson, E. H. 1949. Measurement of diversity. Nature (Lond.). 163: 688.
    • (1949) Nature (Lond.) , vol.163 , pp. 688
    • Simpson, E.H.1
  • 43
    • 0029177895 scopus 로고
    • Bacillus thuringiensis var. Kurstaki (CryIA (c)) protein expressed in transgenic cotton: Effects on benefical and other non-target insects
    • Sims, S. R. 1995. Bacillus thuringiensis var. Kurstaki (CryIA (c)) protein expressed in transgenic cotton: effects on benefical and other non-target insects. Southwest. Entomol. 20: 493-500.
    • (1995) Southwest. Entomol. , vol.20 , pp. 493-500
    • Sims, S.R.1
  • 44
    • 0031416083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Host activity spectrum of the CryIIA Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. Kurstaki protein: Effects on Lepidoptera, Diptera, and non-target arthropods
    • Sims, S. R. 1997. Host activity spectrum of the CryIIA Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. Kurstaki protein: effects on Lepidoptera, Diptera, and non-target arthropods. Southwest. Entomol. 22: 395-404.
    • (1997) Southwest. Entomol. , vol.22 , pp. 395-404
    • Sims, S.R.1
  • 45
    • 0042202690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions between specialist and generalist natural enemies: Parasitoids, predators, and pea aphid biocontrol
    • Snyder, W. E., and A. R. Ives. 2003. Interactions between specialist and generalist natural enemies: parasitoids, predators, and pea aphid biocontrol. Ecology. 84: 91-107.
    • (2003) Ecology , vol.84 , pp. 91-107
    • Snyder, W.E.1    Ives, A.R.2
  • 46
    • 0022829308 scopus 로고
    • The Australian Chloropinae (Diptera: Chloropidae)
    • Spencer, K. A. 1986. The Australian Chloropinae (Diptera: Chloropidae). J. Nat. Hist. 20: 503-615.
    • (1986) J. Nat. Hist. , vol.20 , pp. 503-615
    • Spencer, K.A.1
  • 48
    • 0028975804 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of different methods for diversity ordering
    • Tothmeresz, B. 1995. Comparison of different methods for diversity ordering. J. Veg. Sci. 6: 283-290.
    • (1995) J. Veg. Sci. , vol.6 , pp. 283-290
    • Tothmeresz, B.1
  • 49
    • 0032915311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Principal response curves: Analysis of time-dependent multivariate responses of biological community to stress
    • Van den Brink, P. J., and C.J.F. Ter Braak. 1999. Principal response curves: analysis of time-dependent multivariate responses of biological community to stress. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 18: 138-148.
    • (1999) Environ. Toxicol. Chem. , vol.18 , pp. 138-148
    • Van Den Brink, P.J.1    Ter Braak, C.J.F.2
  • 50
    • 0033735554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacillus thuringiensis and its use in transgenic insect control technologies
    • Van Rie, J. 2000. Bacillus thuringiensis and its use in transgenic insect control technologies. Int. J. Med. Microbiol. 290: 463-469.
    • (2000) Int. J. Med. Microbiol. , vol.290 , pp. 463-469
    • Van Rie, J.1
  • 51
    • 0033440749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The analysis of designed experiments and longitudinal data by using smoothing splines
    • Verbyla, A., B. Cullis, M. Kenward, and S. Welham. 1999. The analysis of designed experiments and longitudinal data by using smoothing splines. Appl. Stat. 48: 269-311.
    • (1999) Appl. Stat. , vol.48 , pp. 269-311
    • Verbyla, A.1    Cullis, B.2    Kenward, M.3    Welham, S.4
  • 52
    • 0031849863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of early season insecticide use on predators and outbreaks of spider mites (Acari:Tetranychidae) in cotton
    • Wilson, L. J., L. R. Bauer, and D. A. Lally. 1998. Effect of early season insecticide use on predators and outbreaks of spider mites (Acari: Tetranychidae) in cotton. Bull. Entomol. Res. 88: 477-488.
    • (1998) Bull. Entomol. Res. , vol.88 , pp. 477-488
    • Wilson, L.J.1    Bauer, L.R.2    Lally, D.A.3
  • 54
    • 0034989912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In field monitoring of beneficial insect populations in transgenic corn expressing a Bacillus thuringiensis toxin
    • Wold, S. J., E. C. Burkness, W. D. Hutchison, and R. C. Venette. 2001. In field monitoring of beneficial insect populations in transgenic corn expressing a Bacillus thuringiensis toxin. J. Entomol. Sci. 36: 177-187.
    • (2001) J. Entomol. Sci. , vol.36 , pp. 177-187
    • Wold, S.J.1    Burkness, E.C.2    Hutchison, W.D.3    Venette, R.C.4
  • 55
    • 0002302317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IPM in cotton
    • S. Jia (ed.), Science Press, Beijing, China
    • Wu, K. 2001. IPM in cotton, pp. 218-224. In S. Jia (ed.), Transgenic cotton. Science Press, Beijing, China.
    • (2001) Transgenic Cotton , pp. 218-224
    • Wu, K.1
  • 56
    • 0037397952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infuences of Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner cotton planting on population dynamics of the cotton aphid, Aphis gossypii Glover, in Northern China
    • Wu, K., and Y. Guo. 2003. Infuences of Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner cotton planting on population dynamics of the cotton aphid, Aphis gossypii Glover, in Northern China. Pop. Ecol. 32: 312-318.
    • (2003) Pop. Ecol. , vol.32 , pp. 312-318
    • Wu, K.1    Guo, Y.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.