-
1
-
-
36849065859
-
-
Nolan, S. P, Ed, Wiley-VCH: Weinheim
-
(a) N-Heterocyclic Carbenes in Synthesis; Nolan, S. P., Ed.; Wiley-VCH: Weinheim, 2006.
-
(2006)
N-Heterocyclic Carbenes in Synthesis
-
-
-
2
-
-
64349087788
-
-
N-Heterocyclic Carbenes (NHC) in Transition Met al. Catalysis; Glorius, F., Ed.; Topic in Organomet al.lic Chemistry, 28; Springer-Verlag: Berlin, 2006.
-
(b) N-Heterocyclic Carbenes (NHC) in Transition Met al. Catalysis; Glorius, F., Ed.; Topic in Organomet al.lic Chemistry, Vol. 28; Springer-Verlag: Berlin, 2006.
-
-
-
-
3
-
-
33750386593
-
-
(a) Enders, D.; Breuer, K.; Raabe, G.; Runsink, J.; Teles, J. H.; Melder, J. P.; Ebel, K.; Brode, S. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 1995, 34, 1021.
-
(1995)
Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl
, vol.34
, pp. 1021
-
-
Enders, D.1
Breuer, K.2
Raabe, G.3
Runsink, J.4
Teles, J.H.5
Melder, J.P.6
Ebel, K.7
Brode, S.8
-
4
-
-
0038928874
-
-
(b) Kuhn, N.; Steimann, M.; Weyers, G. Z Naturforsch. 1999, 54, 427.
-
(1999)
Z Naturforsch
, vol.54
, pp. 427
-
-
Kuhn, N.1
Steimann, M.2
Weyers, G.3
-
5
-
-
33745899030
-
-
(c) Lloyd-Jones, G. C.; Alder, R. W.; Owen-Smith, G. J. J. Chem. Eur. J. 2006, 12, 5361.
-
(2006)
Chem. Eur. J
, vol.12
, pp. 5361
-
-
Lloyd-Jones, G.C.1
Alder, R.W.2
Owen-Smith, G.J.J.3
-
6
-
-
34247543841
-
-
(d) Frey, G. D.; Lavallo, V.; Donnadieu, B.; Schoeller, W. W.; Bertrand, G. Science 2007, 316, 439.
-
(2007)
Science
, vol.316
, pp. 439
-
-
Frey, G.D.1
Lavallo, V.2
Donnadieu, B.3
Schoeller, W.W.4
Bertrand, G.5
-
7
-
-
1942472372
-
-
2nd ed, Wiley-VCH: Weinheim, For recent examples where met al. NHC intermediates are directly implicated in bicyclic heterocycle synthesis see
-
(a) Eicher, T.; Hauptnamm, S. The Chemistry of Heterocycles: Structure, Reactions, Synthesis, and Applications, 2nd ed.; Wiley-VCH: Weinheim, 2003. For recent examples where met al. NHC intermediates are directly implicated in bicyclic heterocycle synthesis see:
-
(2003)
The Chemistry of Heterocycles: Structure, Reactions, Synthesis, and Applications
-
-
Eicher, T.1
Hauptnamm, S.2
-
8
-
-
0037012428
-
-
(b) Tan, K. L.; Bergman, R. G.; Ellman, J. A. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2002, 124, 3202.
-
(2002)
J. Am. Chem. Soc
, vol.124
, pp. 3202
-
-
Tan, K.L.1
Bergman, R.G.2
Ellman, J.A.3
-
9
-
-
33644502831
-
-
(c) Wiedemann, S. H.; Lewis, J. C.; Ellman, J. A.; Bergman, R. G. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2006, 128, 2452.
-
(2006)
J. Am. Chem. Soc
, vol.128
, pp. 2452
-
-
Wiedemann, S.H.1
Lewis, J.C.2
Ellman, J.A.3
Bergman, R.G.4
-
10
-
-
33846443637
-
-
(d) Rech, J. C.; Yato, M.; Duckett, D.; Ember, B.; LoGrasso, P. V.; Bergman, R. G.; Ellman, J. A. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2007, 129, 490.
-
(2007)
J. Am. Chem. Soc
, vol.129
, pp. 490
-
-
Rech, J.C.1
Yato, M.2
Duckett, D.3
Ember, B.4
LoGrasso, P.V.5
Bergman, R.G.6
Ellman, J.A.7
-
11
-
-
4544294920
-
-
(e) Clement, N. D.; Cavell, K. J. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2004, 43, 3845.
-
(2004)
Angew. Chem., Int. Ed
, vol.43
, pp. 3845
-
-
Clement, N.D.1
Cavell, K.J.2
-
12
-
-
0007298968
-
-
(a) Sasaki, T.; Eguchi, S.; Toi, N. J. Org. Chem. 1978, 43, 3810.
-
(1978)
J. Org. Chem
, vol.43
, pp. 3810
-
-
Sasaki, T.1
Eguchi, S.2
Toi, N.3
-
16
-
-
34548722252
-
-
(c) He, L.; Jian, T. Y.; Ye, S. J. Org. Chem. 2007, 72, 7466.
-
(2007)
J. Org. Chem
, vol.72
, pp. 7466
-
-
He, L.1
Jian, T.Y.2
Ye, S.3
-
19
-
-
38749111840
-
-
(f) Zhang, Y. R.; He, L.; Wu, X.; Shao, P. L.; Ye, S. Org. Lett. 2008, 10, 277.
-
(2008)
Org. Lett
, vol.10
, pp. 277
-
-
Zhang, Y.R.1
He, L.2
Wu, X.3
Shao, P.L.4
Ye, S.5
-
20
-
-
64349123982
-
-
Reversible reactions between an NHC and activated ALtosylarylimines have been described in refs 5a and 5c.
-
Reversible reactions between an NHC and activated ALtosylarylimines have been described in refs 5a and 5c.
-
-
-
-
21
-
-
0142165772
-
-
Bonnet, L. G.; Douthwaite, R. E.; Kariuki, B. M. Organomet al.lics 2003, 22, 4187.
-
(a) Bonnet, L. G.; Douthwaite, R. E.; Kariuki, B. M. Organomet al.lics 2003, 22, 4187.
-
-
-
-
22
-
-
38949109588
-
-
Dyson, G.; Frison, J. C.; Simonovic, S.; Whitwood, A. C.; Douthwaite, R. E. Organomet al.lics 2008, 27, 281.
-
(b) Dyson, G.; Frison, J. C.; Simonovic, S.; Whitwood, A. C.; Douthwaite, R. E. Organomet al.lics 2008, 27, 281.
-
-
-
-
23
-
-
0037090999
-
-
Cowan, J. A.; Clyburne, J. A. C.; Davidson, M. G.; Harris, R. L. W.; Howard, J. A. K.; Kupper, P.; Leech, M. A.; Richards, S. P. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2002, 41, 1432.
-
(2002)
Angew. Chem., Int. Ed
, vol.41
, pp. 1432
-
-
Cowan, J.A.1
Clyburne, J.A.C.2
Davidson, M.G.3
Harris, R.L.W.4
Howard, J.A.K.5
Kupper, P.6
Leech, M.A.7
Richards, S.P.8
-
24
-
-
0035886887
-
-
(a) Dalko, P. I.; Moisan, L. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2001, 40, 3726.
-
(2001)
Angew. Chem., Int. Ed
, vol.40
, pp. 3726
-
-
Dalko, P.I.1
Moisan, L.2
-
27
-
-
3242741731
-
-
(a) Magill, A. M.; Cavell, K. J.; Yates, B. F. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2004, 126, 8717.
-
(2004)
J. Am. Chem. Soc
, vol.126
, pp. 8717
-
-
Magill, A.M.1
Cavell, K.J.2
Yates, B.F.3
-
28
-
-
34848895098
-
-
(b) Chu, Y.; Deng, H.; Cheng, J. P. J. Org. Chem. 2007, 72, 7790.
-
(2007)
J. Org. Chem
, vol.72
, pp. 7790
-
-
Chu, Y.1
Deng, H.2
Cheng, J.P.3
-
29
-
-
64349115942
-
-
For a structurally characterized phenoxide-imidazolium adduct and discussion of proton location, see ref 8
-
For a structurally characterized phenoxide-imidazolium adduct and discussion of proton location, see ref 8.
-
-
-
-
30
-
-
64349108012
-
-
A related imidazolium-amide has been characterized for an N-tosylarylimine in ref 5c.
-
A related imidazolium-amide has been characterized for an N-tosylarylimine in ref 5c.
-
-
-
-
31
-
-
64349121451
-
-
a's of related phenols: phenol (9.99), 4-tert-butylphenol (10.23), and 4-nitrophenol (7.15) ; from Lange's Handbook of Chemistry, 14th ed; McGraw-Hill: New York, 1992; Table 8.8.
-
a's of related phenols: phenol (9.99), 4-tert-butylphenol (10.23), and 4-nitrophenol (7.15) ; from Lange's Handbook of Chemistry, 14th ed; McGraw-Hill: New York, 1992; Table 8.8.
-
-
-
|