Endothelial cell/macrophage cocultures as a model to study Streptococcus suis-induced inflammatory responses: RESEARCH ARTICLE

FEMS Immunology and Medical Microbiology

Volumn 55, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 100-106

  Tanabe, Shin Ichi ^a   Grenier, Daniel ^a  

^a UNIVERSITÉ LAVAL   (Canada)

Author keywords

Endothelial cells; Inflammatory mediators; Macrophages; Matrix metalloproteinase; Meningitis; Streptococcus suis

Indexed keywords

CHEMOKINE; GELATINASE B; INTERLEUKIN 6; PROSTAGLANDIN E2;

ARTICLE; BACTERIAL CELL; BRAIN MICROCIRCULATION; CELL TYPE; COCULTURE; CONTROLLED STUDY; CYTOKINE PRODUCTION; ENDOTHELIUM CELL; HUMAN; HUMAN CELL; INFLAMMATION; MACROPHAGE; MENINGITIS; MICROVASCULATURE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; STREPTOCOCCUS SUIS;

EID: 58149308245     PISSN: 09288244     EISSN: 1574695X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1574-695X.2008.00507.x     Document Type: Article

References (31)

1. Azeh I, Mader M, Smirnov A, Beuche W, Nau R Weber F (1998) Experimental pneumococcal meningitis in rabbits: the increase of matrix metalloproteinase-9 in cerebrospinal fluid correlates with leucocyte invasion. Neurosci Lett 256 : 127 130.
2. Baggiolini M (1998) Chemokines and leukocyte traffic. Nature 392 : 565 568.
3. Bechmann I, Priller J, Kovac A, Bontert M, Wehner T, Klett FF, Bohsung J, Stuschke M, Dirnagl U Nitsch R (2001) Immune surveillance of mouse brain perivascular spaces by blood-borne macrophages. Eur J Neurosci 14 : 1651 1658.
4. Bernardes-Silva M, Anthony DC, Issekutz AC Perry VH (2001) Recruitment of neutrophils across the blood-brain barrier: the role of E- and P-selectins. J Cereb Blood F Metab 21 : 1115 1124.
5. del Zoppo G, Ginis I, Hallenbeck JM, Iadecola C, Wang X Feuerstein GZ (2000) Inflammation and stroke: putative role for cytokines, adhesion molecules and iNOS in brain response to ischemia. Brain Pathol 10 : 95 112.
6. Gottschalk M Segura M (2000) The pathogenesis of the meningitis caused by Streptococcus suis: the unresolved questions. Vet Microbiol 76 : 259 272.
7. Graveline R, Segura M, Radzioch D Gottschalk M (2007) TLR2-dependent recognition of Streptococcus suis is modulated by the presence of capsular polysaccharide which modifies macrophage responsiveness. Int Immunol 19 : 375 389.
8. Harris SG, Padilla J, Koumas L, Ray D Phipps RP (2002) Prostaglandins as modulators of immunity. Trends Immunol 23 : 144 150.
9. Higgins R Gottschalk M (2005) Streptococcal diseases. Diseases of Swine, 9th edn (Straw BE, D'Allaire S, Zimmerman J Taylor DJ, eds), pp. 563 578. Iowa University Press, Iowa.
10. Huang YT, Teng LJ, Ho SW Hsueh PR (2005) Streptococcus suis infection. J Microbiol Immunol Infect 38 : 306 313.
11. Jaworowicz Jr. DJ, Korytko PJ, Singh Lakhman S Boje KM (1998) Nitric oxide and prostaglandin E2 formation parallels blood-brain barrier disruption in an experimental rat model of bacterial meningitis. Brain Res Bull 46 : 541 546.
12. Koedel U, Paul R, Winkler F, Kastenbauer S, Huang PL Pfister HW (2001) Lack of endothelial nitric oxide synthase aggravates murine pneumococcal meningitis. J Neuropathol Exp Neur 60 : 1041 1050.
13. Lassmann H, Schmied M, Vass K Hickey WF (1993) Bone-marrow derived elements and resident microglia in brain inflammation. Glia 7 : 19 24.
14. Leib SL, Leppert D, Clements J Tauber MG (2000) Matrix metalloproteinases contribute to brain damage in experimental pneumococcal meningitis. Infect Immun 68 : 615 620.
15. Leib SL, Clements JM, Linberg RL et al 2001) Inhibition of matrix metalloproteinases and tumor necrosis factor alpha converting enzyme as adjuvant therapy in pneumococcal meningitis. Brain 124 : 1734 1742.
16. Leppert D, Leib SL, Grygar C, Miller KM, Schaad UB Hollander GA (2000) Matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-8 and MMP-9 in cerebrospinal fluid during bacterial meningitis: association with blood-brain barrier damage and neurological sequelae. Clin Infect Dis 31 : 80 84.
17. Luster AD (1998) Chemokines - chemotactic cytokines that mediate inflammation. N Engl J Med 338 : 436 445.
18. Mukai AO, Krebs VL, Bertoli CJ Okay TF (2006) TNF-alpha and IL-6 in the diagnosis of bacterial and aseptic meningitis in children. Pediatr Neurol 34 : 25 29.
19. Ring A, Weiser JN Tuomanen EI (1998) Pneumococcal trafficking across the blood brain barrier. Molecular analysis of a novel bi-directional pathway. J Clin Invest 102 : 347 360.
20. Rosenberg GA (2002) Matrix metalloproteinases in neuroinflammation. Glia 39 : 279 291.
21. Rovera G, Santoli D Damsky C (1979) Human promyelocytic leukemia cells in culture differentiate into macrophage-like cells when treated with a phorbol diester. P Natl Acad Sci USA 76 : 2779 2783.
22. Saukkonen K, Sande S, Cioffe C, Wolpe S, Sherry B, Cerami A Tuomanen E (1990) The role of cytokines in the generation of inflammation and tissue damage in experimental gram-positive meningitis. J Exp Med 171 : 439 448.
23. Segura M Gottschalk M (2004) Extracellular virulence factors of streptococci associated with animal diseases. Front Biosci 9 : 1157 1188.
24. Segura M, Stankova J Gottschalk M (1999) Heat-killed Streptococcus suis capsular type 2 strains stimulate tumor necrosis alpha and interleukin-6 production by murine macrophages. Infect Immun 67 : 4646 4654.
25. Segura M, Vadeboncoeur N Gottschalk M (2002) CD14-dependent and independent cytokine and chemokine production by human THP-1 monocytes stimulated by Streptococcus suis capsular type 2. Clin Exp Immunol 127 : 243 254.
26. Spanaus KS, Nadal D, Pfister HW et al 1997) C-X-C and C-C chemokines are expressed in the cerebrospinal fluid in bacterial meningitis and mediate chemotactic activity on peripheral blood-derived polymorphonuclear and mononuclear cells in vitro. J Immunol 158 : 1956 1964.
27. Stins MF, Prasadarao NV, Zhou J, Arditi M Kim KS (1997) Bovine brain microvascular endothelial cells transfected with SV40- large T antigen: development of an immortalized cell line to study pathophysiology of CNS disease. In Vitro Cell Dev B 33 : 243 247.
28. Tilley SL, Coffman TM Koller BH (2001) Mixed messages: modulation of inflammation and immune responses by prostaglandins and thromboxanes. J Clin Invest 108 : 15 23.
29. Vadeboncoeur N, Segura M, Al-Numani D, Vanier G Gottschalk M (2003) Pro-inflammatory cytokine and chemokine release by human brain microvascular endothelial cells stimulated by Streptococcus suis serotype 2. FEMS Immunol Med Microbiol 35 : 49 58.
30. van Furth AM, Roord JJ van Furth R (1996) Roles of proinflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokines in pathophysiology of bacterial meningitis and effect of adjunctive therapy. Infect Immun 64 : 4883 4890.
31. Winkler F, Koedel U, Kastenbauer S Pfister HW (2001) Differential expression of nitric oxide synthases in bacterial meningitis: role of the inducible isoform for blood-brain barrier breakdown. J Infect Dis 183 : 1749 1759.