메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 156, Issue 2, 2008, Pages 454-460

Slow growth of Empetrum nigrum in industrial barrens: Combined effect of pollution and age of extant plants

Author keywords

Age structure; Empetrum nigrum subsp. hermaphroditum; Empetrum nigrum subsp. nigrum; Environmental pollution; Growth; Harjavalta; Monchegorsk; Nickel; Non ferrous smelters; Reproduction; Survival

Indexed keywords

AGE STRUCTURE; EMPETRUM NIGRUM SUBSP. HERMAPHRODITUM; EMPETRUM NIGRUM SUBSP. NIGRUM; ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION; GROWTH; HARJAVALTA; MONCHEGORSK; NON-FERROUS SMELTERS; REPRODUCTION; SURVIVAL;

EID: 58149158099     PISSN: 02697491     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2008.01.025     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (11)

References (63)
  • 1
    • 0036014133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leaching of nickel and copper from soil contaminated by metallurgical dust
    • Barcan V. Leaching of nickel and copper from soil contaminated by metallurgical dust. Environment International 28 (2002) 63-68
    • (2002) Environment International , vol.28 , pp. 63-68
    • Barcan, V.1
  • 2
    • 0032053595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soil surface geochemical anomaly around the copper-nickel metallurgical smelter
    • Barcan V., and Kovnatsky E. Soil surface geochemical anomaly around the copper-nickel metallurgical smelter. Water, Air & Soil Pollution 103 (1998) 197-218
    • (1998) Water, Air & Soil Pollution , vol.103 , pp. 197-218
    • Barcan, V.1    Kovnatsky, E.2
  • 3
    • 58149146357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bell, J.N.B., 1969. The autecology of Empetrum nigrum L., with particular reference to its recent behaviour at Wybunbury Moss, Cheshire. PhD thesis, University of Manchester, UK.
    • Bell, J.N.B., 1969. The autecology of Empetrum nigrum L., with particular reference to its recent behaviour at Wybunbury Moss, Cheshire. PhD thesis, University of Manchester, UK.
  • 4
    • 0001136023 scopus 로고
    • Biological flora of British Isles - Empetrum nigrum L
    • Bell J.N.B., and Tallis J.H. Biological flora of British Isles - Empetrum nigrum L. Journal of Ecology 61 (1973) 289-305
    • (1973) Journal of Ecology , vol.61 , pp. 289-305
    • Bell, J.N.B.1    Tallis, J.H.2
  • 7
    • 0008685762 scopus 로고
    • The ecology of crowberry (Empetrum nigrum) on Ilkley Moor 1959-1960
    • Dalby M. The ecology of crowberry (Empetrum nigrum) on Ilkley Moor 1959-1960. Naturalist 877 (1961) 37-40
    • (1961) Naturalist , vol.877 , pp. 37-40
    • Dalby, M.1
  • 8
    • 58149157158 scopus 로고
    • The structure of dwarf-shrub coenopopulations
    • Norin B.N., and Yarmishko V.T. (Eds), Komarov Botanical Institute, Leningrad, USSR (in Russian)
    • Deyeva N.M., and Maznaya E.A. The structure of dwarf-shrub coenopopulations. In: Norin B.N., and Yarmishko V.T. (Eds). The Influence of Industrial Air Pollution on Pine Forests of Kola Peninsula (1990), Komarov Botanical Institute, Leningrad, USSR 116-129 (in Russian)
    • (1990) The Influence of Industrial Air Pollution on Pine Forests of Kola Peninsula , pp. 116-129
    • Deyeva, N.M.1    Maznaya, E.A.2
  • 9
    • 0001927418 scopus 로고
    • The state of bilberry in polluted and unpolluted forest of the Kola peninsula
    • Kozlov M.V., Haukioja E., and Yarmishko V.T. (Eds), St. Petersburg. Kola Science Centre, Apatity, Russia
    • Deyeva N.M., and Maznaya E.A. The state of bilberry in polluted and unpolluted forest of the Kola peninsula. In: Kozlov M.V., Haukioja E., and Yarmishko V.T. (Eds). Aerial Pollution in Kola Peninsula: Proceedings of the International Workshop. April 14-16, 1992 (1993), St. Petersburg. Kola Science Centre, Apatity, Russia 308-312
    • (1993) Aerial Pollution in Kola Peninsula: Proceedings of the International Workshop. April 14-16, 1992 , pp. 308-312
    • Deyeva, N.M.1    Maznaya, E.A.2
  • 10
    • 0032212252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metal and macronutrient fluxes in heavy-metal polluted Scots pine ecosystems in SW Finland
    • Derome J., and Nieminen T. Metal and macronutrient fluxes in heavy-metal polluted Scots pine ecosystems in SW Finland. Environmental Pollution 103 (1998) 219-228
    • (1998) Environmental Pollution , vol.103 , pp. 219-228
    • Derome, J.1    Nieminen, T.2
  • 11
    • 0031670749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Small mammal populations and community under conditions of extremely high thallium contamination in the environment
    • Dmowski K., Kozakiewicz A., and Kozakiewicz M. Small mammal populations and community under conditions of extremely high thallium contamination in the environment. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 41 (1998) 2-7
    • (1998) Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety , vol.41 , pp. 2-7
    • Dmowski, K.1    Kozakiewicz, A.2    Kozakiewicz, M.3
  • 12
    • 0031719846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Local survival rates of the pied flycatchers (Ficedula hypoleuca) and the great tits (Parus major) in an air pollution gradient
    • Eeva T., and Lehikoinen E. Local survival rates of the pied flycatchers (Ficedula hypoleuca) and the great tits (Parus major) in an air pollution gradient. Ecoscience 5 (1998) 46-50
    • (1998) Ecoscience , vol.5 , pp. 46-50
    • Eeva, T.1    Lehikoinen, E.2
  • 15
    • 0012080279 scopus 로고
    • Ecological aspects of air pollution from an iron-sintering plant at Wawa, Ontario
    • Gordon A.G., and Gorham E. Ecological aspects of air pollution from an iron-sintering plant at Wawa, Ontario. Canadian Journal of Botany 41 (1963) 1063-1078
    • (1963) Canadian Journal of Botany , vol.41 , pp. 1063-1078
    • Gordon, A.G.1    Gorham, E.2
  • 16
    • 0031282350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the assessment of sulphur deposition on forests growing over the areas of industrial impact
    • Gytarsky M.L., Karaban R.T., and Nazarov I.M. On the assessment of sulphur deposition on forests growing over the areas of industrial impact. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 48 (1997) 125-137
    • (1997) Environmental Monitoring and Assessment , vol.48 , pp. 125-137
    • Gytarsky, M.L.1    Karaban, R.T.2    Nazarov, I.M.3
  • 17
    • 0032029882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of acidic deposition to semi-natural ecosystems in Denmark - coastal heath, inland heath and oak wood
    • Hansen B., and Nielsen K.E. Comparison of acidic deposition to semi-natural ecosystems in Denmark - coastal heath, inland heath and oak wood. Atmospheric Environment 32 (1998) 1075-1086
    • (1998) Atmospheric Environment , vol.32 , pp. 1075-1086
    • Hansen, B.1    Nielsen, K.E.2
  • 18
    • 0032005160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of acidification due to emissions from the Kola Peninsula on fish populations in lakes near the Russian border in Northern Norway
    • Hesthagen T., Langeland A., and Berger H.M. Effects of acidification due to emissions from the Kola Peninsula on fish populations in lakes near the Russian border in Northern Norway. Water, Air & Soil Pollution 102 (1998) 17-36
    • (1998) Water, Air & Soil Pollution , vol.102 , pp. 17-36
    • Hesthagen, T.1    Langeland, A.2    Berger, H.M.3
  • 19
    • 84985750153 scopus 로고
    • Studies of forest vegetation in air pollution damage area. Acta Universitatis Ouluensis
    • Huttunen S. Studies of forest vegetation in air pollution damage area. Acta Universitatis Ouluensis. Series A. Scientiae Rerum Naturalium 33 (1975) 3-37
    • (1975) Series A. Scientiae Rerum Naturalium , vol.33 , pp. 3-37
    • Huttunen, S.1
  • 20
    • 33646858583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic variation in the endangered endemic species Cycas fairylakea (Cycadaceae) in China and implications for conservation
    • Jian S.G., Zhong Y., Liu N., Gao Z.Z., Wei Q., Xie Z.H., and Ren H. Genetic variation in the endangered endemic species Cycas fairylakea (Cycadaceae) in China and implications for conservation. Biodiversity and Conservation 15 (2006) 1681-1694
    • (2006) Biodiversity and Conservation , vol.15 , pp. 1681-1694
    • Jian, S.G.1    Zhong, Y.2    Liu, N.3    Gao, Z.Z.4    Wei, Q.5    Xie, Z.H.6    Ren, H.7
  • 21
    • 0041783790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heavy metal pollution and remediation of forest soil around the Harjavalta Cu-Ni smelter, in SW Finland
    • Kiikkila O. Heavy metal pollution and remediation of forest soil around the Harjavalta Cu-Ni smelter, in SW Finland. Silva Fennica 37 (2003) 399-415
    • (2003) Silva Fennica , vol.37 , pp. 399-415
    • Kiikkila, O.1
  • 22
    • 0028173891 scopus 로고
    • Seedling establishment from seeds and seed banks in forests under long-term pollution stress - a potential for vegetation recovery
    • Komulainen M., Vieno M., Yarmishko V.T., Daletskaja T.D., and Maznaja E.A. Seedling establishment from seeds and seed banks in forests under long-term pollution stress - a potential for vegetation recovery. Canadian Journal of Botany 72 (1994) 143-149
    • (1994) Canadian Journal of Botany , vol.72 , pp. 143-149
    • Komulainen, M.1    Vieno, M.2    Yarmishko, V.T.3    Daletskaja, T.D.4    Maznaja, E.A.5
  • 23
    • 0002918315 scopus 로고
    • Pollution-induced changes in forest vegetation structure as revealed by ordination test
    • Kozlov M.V., Haukioja E., and Yarmishko V.T. (Eds), St. Petersburg. Kola Science Centre, Apatity, Russia
    • Koroleva N. Pollution-induced changes in forest vegetation structure as revealed by ordination test. In: Kozlov M.V., Haukioja E., and Yarmishko V.T. (Eds). Aerial Pollution in Kola Peninsula: Proceedings of the International Workshop. April 14-16, 1992 (1993), St. Petersburg. Kola Science Centre, Apatity, Russia 339-345
    • (1993) Aerial Pollution in Kola Peninsula: Proceedings of the International Workshop. April 14-16, 1992 , pp. 339-345
    • Koroleva, N.1
  • 24
    • 0034749198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Snowpack changes around a nickel-copper smelter at Monchegorsk, northwestern Russia
    • Kozlov M.V. Snowpack changes around a nickel-copper smelter at Monchegorsk, northwestern Russia. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 31 (2001) 1684-1690
    • (2001) Canadian Journal of Forest Research , vol.31 , pp. 1684-1690
    • Kozlov, M.V.1
  • 25
    • 0036561501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in wind regime around a nickel-copper smelter at Monchegorsk, northwestern Russia
    • Kozlov M.V. Changes in wind regime around a nickel-copper smelter at Monchegorsk, northwestern Russia. International Journal of Biometeorology 46 (2002) 76-80
    • (2002) International Journal of Biometeorology , vol.46 , pp. 76-80
    • Kozlov, M.V.1
  • 26
    • 13444302692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sources of variation in concentrations of nickel and copper in mountain birch foliage near a nickel-copper smelter at Monchegorsk, north-western Russia: results of long-term monitoring
    • Kozlov M.V. Sources of variation in concentrations of nickel and copper in mountain birch foliage near a nickel-copper smelter at Monchegorsk, north-western Russia: results of long-term monitoring. Environmental Pollution 135 (2005) 91-99
    • (2005) Environmental Pollution , vol.135 , pp. 91-99
    • Kozlov, M.V.1
  • 27
    • 0032708475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Performance of birch seedlings replanted in heavily polluted industrial barrens of the Kola peninsula, NW Russia
    • Kozlov M.V., and Haukioja E. Performance of birch seedlings replanted in heavily polluted industrial barrens of the Kola peninsula, NW Russia. Restoration Ecology 7 (1999) 145-154
    • (1999) Restoration Ecology , vol.7 , pp. 145-154
    • Kozlov, M.V.1    Haukioja, E.2
  • 29
    • 0028533411 scopus 로고
    • Anakeesta stream acidification and metal contamination - effects on a salamander community
    • Kucken D.J., Davis J.S., Petranka J.W., and Smith C.K. Anakeesta stream acidification and metal contamination - effects on a salamander community. Journal of Environmental Quality 23 (1994) 1311-1317
    • (1994) Journal of Environmental Quality , vol.23 , pp. 1311-1317
    • Kucken, D.J.1    Davis, J.S.2    Petranka, J.W.3    Smith, C.K.4
  • 30
    • 0016745887 scopus 로고
    • Effect of air pollution by copper, sulphuric acid and fertilizer factories on plants at Harjavalta, W. Finland
    • Laaksovirta K., and Silvola J. Effect of air pollution by copper, sulphuric acid and fertilizer factories on plants at Harjavalta, W. Finland. Annales Botanici Fennici 12 (1975) 81-88
    • (1975) Annales Botanici Fennici , vol.12 , pp. 81-88
    • Laaksovirta, K.1    Silvola, J.2
  • 31
    • 0004503884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pollution-induced changes in soils subjected to intense air pollution
    • Nikonov V.V., and Koptsik G.N. (Eds), Kola Science Centre, Apatity, Russia (in Russian)
    • Lukina N.V., and Nikonov V.V. Pollution-induced changes in soils subjected to intense air pollution. In: Nikonov V.V., and Koptsik G.N. (Eds). Acidic Deposition and Forest Soils (1999), Kola Science Centre, Apatity, Russia 79-126 (in Russian)
    • (1999) Acidic Deposition and Forest Soils , pp. 79-126
    • Lukina, N.V.1    Nikonov, V.V.2
  • 32
    • 19344363647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of air pollution on reproductive capacity of naturally growing berry shrubs in pine forests of Kola Peninsula
    • (in Russian)
    • Lyanguzova I.V., and Maznaya E.A. Effects of air pollution on reproductive capacity of naturally growing berry shrubs in pine forests of Kola Peninsula. Rastitelnye Resursy [Vegetation Resources] 32 4 (1996) 15-21 (in Russian)
    • (1996) Rastitelnye Resursy [Vegetation Resources] , vol.32 , Issue.4 , pp. 15-21
    • Lyanguzova, I.V.1    Maznaya, E.A.2
  • 33
    • 0034026465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age-related decline in stand productivity: the role of structural acclimation under hydraulic constraints
    • Magnani F., Mencuccini M., and Grace J. Age-related decline in stand productivity: the role of structural acclimation under hydraulic constraints. Plant, Cell & Environment 23 (2000) 251-263
    • (2000) Plant, Cell & Environment , vol.23 , pp. 251-263
    • Magnani, F.1    Mencuccini, M.2    Grace, J.3
  • 34
    • 0035089573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decomposition of coniferous forest litter along a heavy metal pollution gradient, south-west Finland
    • McEnroe N.A., and Helmisaari H.S. Decomposition of coniferous forest litter along a heavy metal pollution gradient, south-west Finland. Environmental Pollution 113 (2001) 11-18
    • (2001) Environmental Pollution , vol.113 , pp. 11-18
    • McEnroe, N.A.1    Helmisaari, H.S.2
  • 35
    • 0012997767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dimensional and age structure of populations of epiphytic lichen Hypogymnia physodes (L.) Nyl. under conditions of atmospheric pollution
    • Mikhailova I.N., and Vorobeichik E.L. Dimensional and age structure of populations of epiphytic lichen Hypogymnia physodes (L.) Nyl. under conditions of atmospheric pollution. Russian Journal of Ecology 30 (1999) 111-118
    • (1999) Russian Journal of Ecology , vol.30 , pp. 111-118
    • Mikhailova, I.N.1    Vorobeichik, E.L.2
  • 37
    • 0034085393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The tolerance of Empetrum nigrum to copper and nickel
    • Monni S., Salemaa M., and Millar N. The tolerance of Empetrum nigrum to copper and nickel. Environmental Pollution 109 (2000) 221-229
    • (2000) Environmental Pollution , vol.109 , pp. 221-229
    • Monni, S.1    Salemaa, M.2    Millar, N.3
  • 38
    • 0035196038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecophysiological responses of Empetrum nigrum to heavy metal pollution
    • Monni S., Uhlig C., Hansen E., and Magel E. Ecophysiological responses of Empetrum nigrum to heavy metal pollution. Environmental Pollution 112 (2001) 121-129
    • (2001) Environmental Pollution , vol.112 , pp. 121-129
    • Monni, S.1    Uhlig, C.2    Hansen, E.3    Magel, E.4
  • 39
    • 0027705336 scopus 로고
    • Simulated herbivory and air pollution - growth and reproduction of an evergreen dwarf shrub
    • Mutikainen P., and Ojala A. Simulated herbivory and air pollution - growth and reproduction of an evergreen dwarf shrub. Empetrum nigrum. Acta Oecologica 14 (1993) 771-780
    • (1993) Empetrum nigrum. Acta Oecologica , vol.14 , pp. 771-780
    • Mutikainen, P.1    Ojala, A.2
  • 40
    • 0034010245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterisation of the differential interference effects of two boreal dwarf shrub species
    • Nilsson M.-C., Zackrisson O., Sterner O., and Wallstedt A. Characterisation of the differential interference effects of two boreal dwarf shrub species. Oecologia 123 (2000) 122-128
    • (2000) Oecologia , vol.123 , pp. 122-128
    • Nilsson, M.-C.1    Zackrisson, O.2    Sterner, O.3    Wallstedt, A.4
  • 41
    • 0000275086 scopus 로고
    • Trends expected in stressed ecosystems
    • Odum E.P. Trends expected in stressed ecosystems. BioScience 35 (1985) 419-422
    • (1985) BioScience , vol.35 , pp. 419-422
    • Odum, E.P.1
  • 42
    • 0031840756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of elemental contents in O- and C-horizon soils from the surroundings of Nikel, Kola Peninsula, using different grain size fractions and extractions
    • Reimann C., de Caritat P., Niskavaara H., Finne T.E., Kashulina G., and Pavlov V.A. Comparison of elemental contents in O- and C-horizon soils from the surroundings of Nikel, Kola Peninsula, using different grain size fractions and extractions. Geoderma 84 (1998) 65-87
    • (1998) Geoderma , vol.84 , pp. 65-87
    • Reimann, C.1    de Caritat, P.2    Niskavaara, H.3    Finne, T.E.4    Kashulina, G.5    Pavlov, V.A.6
  • 43
    • 0002915194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pollution impact on sub-Arctic northern taiga forests in the Kola peninsula, Russia
    • Innes J.L., and Oleksyn J. (Eds), CAB International, Wallingford, UK
    • Rigina O., and Kozlov M. Pollution impact on sub-Arctic northern taiga forests in the Kola peninsula, Russia. In: Innes J.L., and Oleksyn J. (Eds). Forest Dynamics in Heavily Polluted Regions (IUFRO Research Series, No. 1) (1999), CAB International, Wallingford, UK 37-65
    • (1999) Forest Dynamics in Heavily Polluted Regions (IUFRO Research Series, No. 1) , pp. 37-65
    • Rigina, O.1    Kozlov, M.2
  • 47
    • 0031285310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Responses of ground vegetation to prolonged simulated acid rain in sub-arctic pine-birch forest
    • Shevtsova A., and Neuvonen S. Responses of ground vegetation to prolonged simulated acid rain in sub-arctic pine-birch forest. New Phytologist 136 (1997) 613-625
    • (1997) New Phytologist , vol.136 , pp. 613-625
    • Shevtsova, A.1    Neuvonen, S.2
  • 48
    • 0028977476 scopus 로고
    • Growth and reproduction of dwarf shrubs in a sub-arctic plant community - annual variation and aboveground interactions with neighbors
    • Shevtsova A., Ojala A., Neuvonen S., Vieno M., and Haukioja E. Growth and reproduction of dwarf shrubs in a sub-arctic plant community - annual variation and aboveground interactions with neighbors. Journal of Ecology 83 (1995) 263-275
    • (1995) Journal of Ecology , vol.83 , pp. 263-275
    • Shevtsova, A.1    Ojala, A.2    Neuvonen, S.3    Vieno, M.4    Haukioja, E.5
  • 49
    • 0030617853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth response of subarctic dwarf shrubs, Empetrum nigrum and Vaccinium vitis-idaea, to manipulated environmental conditions and species removal
    • Shevtsova A., Haukioja E., and Ojala A. Growth response of subarctic dwarf shrubs, Empetrum nigrum and Vaccinium vitis-idaea, to manipulated environmental conditions and species removal. Oikos 78 (1997) 440-458
    • (1997) Oikos , vol.78 , pp. 440-458
    • Shevtsova, A.1    Haukioja, E.2    Ojala, A.3
  • 50
    • 29144523041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of long-term alleviation of nutrient limitation on shoot growth and foliar phenolics of Empetrum hermaphroditum
    • Shevtsova A., Nilsson M.C., Gallet C., Zackrisson O., and Jaderlund A. Effects of long-term alleviation of nutrient limitation on shoot growth and foliar phenolics of Empetrum hermaphroditum. Oikos 111 (2005) 445-458
    • (2005) Oikos , vol.111 , pp. 445-458
    • Shevtsova, A.1    Nilsson, M.C.2    Gallet, C.3    Zackrisson, O.4    Jaderlund, A.5
  • 51
    • 0023421779 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of methods for determining adverse impacts of air pollution on terrestrial ecosystems
    • Sigal L.L., and Suter G.W. Evaluation of methods for determining adverse impacts of air pollution on terrestrial ecosystems. Environmental Management 11 (1987) 675-694
    • (1987) Environmental Management , vol.11 , pp. 675-694
    • Sigal, L.L.1    Suter, G.W.2
  • 52
    • 58149143755 scopus 로고
    • Quantity and age structure of seedling of Scots pine in polluted and unpolluted areas of the Kola peninsula
    • Kozlov M.V., Haukioja E., and Yarmishko V.T. (Eds), St. Petersburg. Kola Science Centre, Apatity, Russia
    • Stavrova N.I. Quantity and age structure of seedling of Scots pine in polluted and unpolluted areas of the Kola peninsula. In: Kozlov M.V., Haukioja E., and Yarmishko V.T. (Eds). Aerial Pollution in Kola Peninsula: Proceedings of the International Workshop. April 14-16, 1992 (1993), St. Petersburg. Kola Science Centre, Apatity, Russia 225-230
    • (1993) Aerial Pollution in Kola Peninsula: Proceedings of the International Workshop. April 14-16, 1992 , pp. 225-230
    • Stavrova, N.I.1
  • 54
    • 0344185053 scopus 로고
    • Modelling of air pollution impacts on forest ecosystems in [the Murmansk] region
    • (in Russian)
    • Tarko A.M., Bykadorov A.V., and Kryuchkov V.V. Modelling of air pollution impacts on forest ecosystems in [the Murmansk] region. Doklady of the Russian Academy of Sciences 341 (1995) 571-573 (in Russian)
    • (1995) Doklady of the Russian Academy of Sciences , vol.341 , pp. 571-573
    • Tarko, A.M.1    Bykadorov, A.V.2    Kryuchkov, V.V.3
  • 57
    • 58149150520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uhlig, C., 2001. Airborne heavy metal pollution and its impact on Empetrum nigrum and Vaccinium myrtillus. PhD thesis, Institut für Pflanzenernährung und Bodenkunde, Universität Kiel, Germany.
    • Uhlig, C., 2001. Airborne heavy metal pollution and its impact on Empetrum nigrum and Vaccinium myrtillus. PhD thesis, Institut für Pflanzenernährung und Bodenkunde, Universität Kiel, Germany.
  • 58
    • 0022923140 scopus 로고
    • Effects of air pollution by metal, chemical and fertilizer plants on forest vegetation at Kokkola, west Finland
    • Väisänen S. Effects of air pollution by metal, chemical and fertilizer plants on forest vegetation at Kokkola, west Finland. Annales Botanici Fennici 23 (1986) 305-315
    • (1986) Annales Botanici Fennici , vol.23 , pp. 305-315
    • Väisänen, S.1
  • 59
    • 0000015265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing pollution of the river Kymijoki via hydropsychid caddis flies: population age structure, microdistribution and gill abnormalities in the Cheumatopsyche lepida and Hydropsyche pellucidula larvae
    • Vuori K.M., and Parkko M. Assessing pollution of the river Kymijoki via hydropsychid caddis flies: population age structure, microdistribution and gill abnormalities in the Cheumatopsyche lepida and Hydropsyche pellucidula larvae. Archiv für Hydrobiologie 136 (1996) 171-190
    • (1996) Archiv für Hydrobiologie , vol.136 , pp. 171-190
    • Vuori, K.M.1    Parkko, M.2
  • 60
    • 0012201897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Demographic structure of Taraxacum officinale s. l. populations under toxic environmental contamination
    • (in Russian)
    • Zhuikova T.V., Bezel V.S., and Pozolotina V.N. Demographic structure of Taraxacum officinale s. l. populations under toxic environmental contamination. Botanicheskij Zhurnal [Botanical Journal, St. Petersburg] 86 8 (2001) 103-112 (in Russian)
    • (2001) Botanicheskij Zhurnal [Botanical Journal, St. Petersburg] , vol.86 , Issue.8 , pp. 103-112
    • Zhuikova, T.V.1    Bezel, V.S.2    Pozolotina, V.N.3
  • 61
    • 0034925924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of pollution induced habitat disturbance on willow response to simulated herbivory
    • Zvereva E.L., and Kozlov M.V. Effects of pollution induced habitat disturbance on willow response to simulated herbivory. Journal of Ecology 89 (2001) 21-30
    • (2001) Journal of Ecology , vol.89 , pp. 21-30
    • Zvereva, E.L.1    Kozlov, M.V.2
  • 62
    • 1842587088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Facilitative effects of top-canopy plants on four dwarf shrub species in habitats severely disturbed by pollution
    • Zvereva E.L., and Kozlov M.V. Facilitative effects of top-canopy plants on four dwarf shrub species in habitats severely disturbed by pollution. Journal of Ecology 92 (2004) 288-296
    • (2004) Journal of Ecology , vol.92 , pp. 288-296
    • Zvereva, E.L.1    Kozlov, M.V.2
  • 63
    • 19344374720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth and reproduction of dwarf shrubs, Vaccinium myrtillus and V. vitis-idaea, in a severely polluted area
    • Zvereva E.L., and Kozlov M.V. Growth and reproduction of dwarf shrubs, Vaccinium myrtillus and V. vitis-idaea, in a severely polluted area. Basic and Applied Ecology 6 (2005) 261-274
    • (2005) Basic and Applied Ecology , vol.6 , pp. 261-274
    • Zvereva, E.L.1    Kozlov, M.V.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.