메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 36, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 279-289

Flattening generalization gradients, context, and perceptual learning

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; CONDITIONED REFLEX; CONDITIONING; CONTROLLED STUDY; GAME; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; LEARNING; NORMAL HUMAN; STIMULUS RESPONSE; TRAINING; ASSOCIATION; MEMORY; PERCEPTION;

EID: 58149154210     PISSN: 15434494     EISSN: 15434508     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3758/LB.36.4.279     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (6)

References (32)
  • 1
    • 0003623219 scopus 로고
    • Generalization gradients as indicants of learning and retention of a recognition task
    • BAHRICK, H. P., CLARK, S., & BAHRICK, P. (1967). Generalization gradients as indicants of learning and retention of a recognition task. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 75, 464-471.
    • (1967) Journal of Experimental Psychology , vol.75 , pp. 464-471
    • Bahrick, H.P.1    Clark, S.2    Bahrick, P.3
  • 2
    • 0033090876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stimulus generalization, context change, and forgetting
    • BOUTON, M. E., NELSON, J. B., & ROSAS, J. M. (1999). Stimulus generalization, context change, and forgetting. Psychological Bulletin, 125, 171-186.
    • (1999) Psychological Bulletin , vol.125 , pp. 171-186
    • Bouton, M.E.1    Nelson, J.B.2    Rosas, J.M.3
  • 3
    • 0040703728 scopus 로고
    • Postconditioning delay and stimulus similarity as factors in the measurement of acquired fear
    • BUTLER, B. M. (1964). Postconditioning delay and stimulus similarity as factors in the measurement of acquired fear. Connecticut College Psychology Journal, 1, 3-18.
    • (1964) Connecticut College Psychology Journal , vol.1 , pp. 3-18
    • Butler, B.M.1
  • 5
    • 0031425167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perceptual learning of spatial localization: Specificity for orientation, position, and context
    • CRIST, R. E., KAPADIA, M. K., WESTHEIMER, G., & GILBERT, C. D. (1997). Perceptual learning of spatial localization: Specificity for orientation, position, and context. Journal of Neurophysiology, 78, 2889-2894. (Pubitemid 28098798)
    • (1997) Journal of Neurophysiology , vol.78 , Issue.6 , pp. 2889-2894
    • Crist, R.E.1    Kapadia, M.K.2    Westheimer, G.3    Gilbert, C.D.4
  • 6
    • 0013971308 scopus 로고
    • Changes in fear generalization gradients as a function of delayed testing
    • DESIDERATO, O., BUTLER, B. [M.], & MEYER, C. (1966). Changes in fear generalization gradients as a function of delayed testing. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 72, 678-682.
    • (1966) Journal of Experimental Psychology , vol.72 , pp. 678-682
    • Desiderato, O.1    Butler, B.2    Meyer, C.3
  • 7
  • 10
    • 77957054569 scopus 로고
    • Occasion setting in Pavlovian conditioning
    • D. L. Medin (Ed.), New York: Academic Press
    • HOLLAND, P. C. (1992). Occasion setting in Pavlovian conditioning. In D. L. Medin (Ed.), The psychology of learning and motivation (Vol. 28, pp. 69-125). New York: Academic Press.
    • (1992) The Psychology of Learning and Motivation , vol.28 , pp. 69-125
    • Holland, P.C.1
  • 12
    • 33750910968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of preexposure on stimulus discrimination: An investigation of the mechanisms responsible for human perceptual learning
    • DOI 10.1080/17470210600705198, PII N11187432576J51K
    • LAVIS, Y., & MITCHELL, C. (2006). Effects of preexposure on stimulus discrimination: An investigation of the mechanisms responsible for human perceptual learning. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 59, 2083-2101. (Pubitemid 44727499)
    • (2006) Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology , vol.59 , Issue.12 , pp. 2083-2101
    • Lavis, Y.1    Mitchell, C.2
  • 14
    • 0001809819 scopus 로고
    • The context effect: The relationship between stimulus preexposure and environmental pre exposure determines subsequent learning
    • LUBOW, R. E., RIFKIN, B., & ALEK, M. (1976). The context effect: The relationship between stimulus preexposure and environmental pre exposure determines subsequent learning. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Animal Behavior Processes, 2, 38-47.
    • (1976) Journal of Experimental Psychology: Animal Behavior Processes , vol.2 , pp. 38-47
    • Lubow, R.E.1    Rifkin, B.2    Alek, M.3
  • 15
    • 0001023024 scopus 로고
    • Increase over time in the stimulus generalization of acquired fear
    • MCALLISTER, W. R., & MCALLISTER, D. E. (1963). Increase over time in the stimulus generalization of acquired fear. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 65, 576-582.
    • (1963) Journal of Experimental Psychology , vol.65 , pp. 576-582
    • Mcallister, W.R.1    Mcallister, D.E.2
  • 16
    • 0033775255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An elemental model of associative learning: I. Latent inhibition and perceptual learning
    • MCLAREN, I. P. L., & MACKINTOSH, N. J. (2000). An elemental model of associative learning: I. Latent inhibition and perceptual learning. Animal Learning & Behavior, 28, 211-246. (Pubitemid 30764087)
    • (2000) Animal Learning and Behavior , vol.28 , Issue.3 , pp. 211-246
    • McLaren, I.P.L.1    Mackintosh, N.J.2
  • 17
    • 33646789428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A context-specific latent inhibition effect in a human conditioned suppression task
    • NELSON, J. B., & SANJUAN, M. D. C. (2006). A context-specific latent inhibition effect in a human conditioned suppression task. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 59, 1003-1020.
    • (2006) Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology , vol.59 , pp. 1003-1020
    • Nelson, J.B.1    Sanjuan, M.D.C.2
  • 18
    • 0000349801 scopus 로고
    • The interval between training and test trials as a determiner of the slope of generalization gradients
    • PERKINS, C. C., JR., & WEYANT, R. G. (1958). The interval between training and test trials as a determiner of the slope of generalization gradients. Journal of Comparative & Physiological Psychology, 51, 596-600.
    • (1958) Journal of Comparative & Physiological Psychology , vol.51 , pp. 596-600
    • Perkins Jr., C.C.1    Weyant, R.G.2
  • 19
    • 33745948722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perceptual learning without feedback in non-stationary contexts: Data and model
    • DOI 10.1016/j.visres.2006.03.022, PII S004269890600157X
    • PETROV, A. A., DOSHER, B. A., & LU, Z.-L. (2006). Perceptual learning without feedback in non-stationary contexts: Data and model. Vision Research, 46, 3177-3197. (Pubitemid 44061912)
    • (2006) Vision Research , vol.46 , Issue.19 , pp. 3177-3197
    • Petrov, A.A.1    Dosher, B.A.2    Lu, Z.-L.3
  • 20
    • 0021464769 scopus 로고
    • Memory retrieval deficits based upon altered contextual cues: A paradox
    • RICCIO, D. C., RICHARDSON, R., & EBNER, D. L. (1984). Memory retrieval deficits based upon altered contextual cues: A paradox. Psychological Bulletin, 96, 152-165.
    • (1984) Psychological Bulletin , vol.96 , pp. 152-165
    • Riccio, D.C.1    Richardson, R.2    Ebner, D.L.3
  • 21
    • 0031178925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Additivity of the effects of retention interval and context change on latent inhibition: Toward resolution of the context forgetting paradox
    • ROSAS, J. M., & BOUTON, M. E. (1997). Additivity of the effects of retention interval and context change on latent inhibition: Toward resolution of the context forgetting paradox. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Animal Behavior Processes, 23, 283-294. (Pubitemid 127777201)
    • (1997) Journal of Experimental Psychology: Animal Behavior Processes , vol.23 , Issue.3 , pp. 283-294
    • Rosas, J.M.1    Bouton, M.E.2
  • 22
    • 0033159263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of similarity and experience on discrimination learning: A nonassociative connectionist model of perceptual learning
    • SAKSIDA, L. M. (1999). Effects of similarity and experience on discrimination learning: A nonassociative connectionist model of perceptual learning. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Animal Behavior Processes, 25, 308-323.
    • (1999) Journal of Experimental Psychology: Animal Behavior Processes , vol.25 , pp. 308-323
    • Saksida, L.M.1
  • 23
    • 84872636119 scopus 로고
    • An approximate distribution of the estimates of variance components
    • SATTERTHWAITE, F. E. (1946). An approximate distribution of the estimates of variance components. Biometrics Bulletin, 2, 110-114.
    • (1946) Biometrics Bulletin , vol.2 , pp. 110-114
    • Satterthwaite, F.E.1
  • 24
    • 0026751039 scopus 로고
    • Context sensitivity of conditioned suppression following preexposure to the conditioned stimulus
    • SWARTZENTRUBER, D., & BOUTON, M. E. (1992). Context sensitivity of conditioned suppression following preexposure to the conditioned stimulus. Animal Learning & Behavior, 20, 97-103.
    • (1992) Animal Learning & Behavior , vol.20 , pp. 97-103
    • Swartzentruber, D.1    Bouton, M.E.2
  • 25
    • 0000190535 scopus 로고
    • Perceptual learning in flavor aversion conditioning: Roles of stimulus comparison and latent inhibition of common stimulus elements
    • SYMONDS, M., & HALL, G. (1995). Perceptual learning in flavor aversion conditioning: Roles of stimulus comparison and latent inhibition of common stimulus elements. Learning & Motivation, 26, 203-219.
    • (1995) Learning & Motivation , vol.26 , pp. 203-219
    • Symonds, M.1    Hall, G.2
  • 26
    • 0011004842 scopus 로고
    • Long-term memory in pigeons: I. the role of discrimination problem difficulty assessed by reacquisition measures. II. The role of stimulus modality assessed by generalization slope
    • THOMAS, D. R., WINDELL, B. T., BAKKE, I., KREYE, J., KIMOSE, E., & APOSHYAN, H. (1985). Long-term memory in pigeons: I. The role of discrimination problem difficulty assessed by reacquisition measures. II. The role of stimulus modality assessed by generalization slope. Learning & Motivation, 16, 464-477.
    • (1985) Learning & Motivation , vol.16 , pp. 464-477
    • Thomas, D.R.1    Windell, B.T.2    Bakke, I.3    Kreye, J.4    Kimose, E.5    Aposhyan, H.6
  • 28
    • 0002283156 scopus 로고
    • SOP: A model of automatic memory processing in animal behavior
    • N. E. Spear & R. R. Miller (Eds.), Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum
    • WAGNER, A. R. (1981). SOP: A model of automatic memory processing in animal behavior. In N. E. Spear & R. R. Miller (Eds.), Information processing in animals: Memory mechanisms (pp. 5-47). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
    • (1981) Information Processing in Animals: Memory Mechanisms , pp. 5-47
    • Wagner, A.R.1
  • 29
    • 0000576729 scopus 로고
    • The significance of the difference between two means when the population variances are unequal
    • WELCH, B. L. (1938). The significance of the difference between two means when the population variances are unequal. Biometrika, 29, 350-362.
    • (1938) Biometrika , vol.29 , pp. 350-362
    • Welch, B.L.1
  • 31
    • 34247194609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Memory for context becomes less specific with time
    • DOI 10.1101/lm.430907
    • WILTGEN, B. J., & SILVA, A. J. (2007). Memory for context becomes less specific with time. Learning & Memory, 14, 313-317. (Pubitemid 46625636)
    • (2007) Learning and Memory , vol.14 , Issue.4 , pp. 313-317
    • Wiltgen, B.J.1    Silva, A.J.2
  • 32
    • 16144367040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Manipulation of components of context: The context shift effect and forgetting of stimulus attributes
    • DOI 10.1006/lmot.1996.0023
    • ZHOU, Y., & RICCIO, D. C. (1996). Manipulation of components of context: The context shift effect and forgetting of stimulus attributes. Learning & Motivation, 27, 400-407. (Pubitemid 126167651)
    • (1996) Learning and Motivation , vol.27 , Issue.4 , pp. 400-407
    • Zhou, Y.1    Riccio, D.C.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.