메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 16, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 151-175

(Im)politeness: Towards an evaluative and embodied approach

Author keywords

Body and mind; Cognitive linguistics; Embodiment; Impoliteness; Meaning construction; Meaning deconstruction; Meaning reconstruction; Politeness

Indexed keywords


EID: 57749129469     PISSN: 09290907     EISSN: 15699943     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1075/pc.16.1.10xie     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (13)

References (134)
  • 1
    • 84937187619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An alternative model and ideology of communication for an alternative to politeness theory
    • Arundale, R. 1999. “An alternative model and ideology of communication for an alternative to politeness theory”. Pragmatics 9: 119-154.
    • (1999) Pragmatics , vol.9 , pp. 119-154
    • Arundale, R.1
  • 2
    • 85079476161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pragmatics, conversational implicature, and conversation
    • K. Fitch and R. Sanders, Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum
    • Arundale, R. 2005. “Pragmatics, conversational implicature, and conversation”. In K. Fitch and R. Sanders (eds), Handbook of Language and Social Interaction. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum, 41-63.
    • (2005) Handbook of Language and Social Interaction , pp. 41-63
    • Arundale, R.1
  • 4
    • 0010923902 scopus 로고
    • Default reasoning: Jumping to conclusions and knowing when to think twice
    • Bach, K. 1984. “Default reasoning: Jumping to conclusions and knowing when to think twice”. Pacific Philosophical Quarterly 65: 37-58.
    • (1984) Pacific Philosophical Quarterly , vol.65 , pp. 37-58
    • Bach, K.1
  • 5
    • 34247327060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation and cognition: Inscribing, evoking and provoking opinion
    • H. Pishwa, Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter
    • Bednarek, M.A. 2006. “Evaluation and cognition: Inscribing, evoking and provoking opinion”. In H. Pishwa (ed), Language and Memory: Aspects of Knowledge Representation. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, 187-221.
    • (2006) Language and Memory: Aspects of Knowledge Representation , pp. 187-221
    • Bednarek, M.A.1
  • 6
    • 34250102388 scopus 로고
    • The nature of emotions
    • Ben-Zeev, A. 1987. “The nature of emotions”. Philosophical Studies 52: 393-409.
    • (1987) Philosophical Studies , vol.52 , pp. 393-409
    • Ben-Zeev, A.1
  • 8
    • 62149087388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identity and identification: Philosophical aspects
    • N. Smelser and P. Baltes, Oxford: Elsevier Science
    • Bilgrami, A. 2001. “Identity and identification: Philosophical aspects”. In N. Smelser and P. Baltes (eds), International Encyclopedia of the Social and Behavioural Sciences, Volume 17. Oxford: Elsevier Science, 7148-7154.
    • (2001) International Encyclopedia of the Social and Behavioural Sciences , vol.17 , pp. 7148-7154
    • Bilgrami, A.1
  • 9
    • 0002907516 scopus 로고
    • Indirectness and politeness in requests: Same or different?
    • Blum-Kulka, S. 1987. “Indirectness and politeness in requests: Same or different?”. Journal of Pragmatics 11: 131-146.
    • (1987) Journal of Pragmatics , vol.11 , pp. 131-146
    • Blum-Kulka, S.1
  • 10
    • 84989373879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intention-based semantics
    • Forthcoming, In E. Lepore and B. Smith (eds), Oxford: Oxford University Press
    • Borg, E. Forthcoming. “Intention-based semantics”. In E. Lepore and B. Smith (eds), The Oxford Handbook of Semantics. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
    • The Oxford Handbook of Semantics
    • Borg, E.1
  • 14
    • 33750701968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Politeness and language
    • N. Smelser and P. Baltes, Oxford: Elsevier Science
    • Brown, P. 2001. “Politeness and language”. In N. Smelser and P. Baltes (eds), International Encyclopedia of the Social and Behavioural Sciences, Volume 17. Oxford: Elsevier Science, 11620-11624.
    • (2001) International Encyclopedia of the Social and Behavioural Sciences , vol.17 , pp. 11620-11624
    • Brown, P.1
  • 17
    • 54949102994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxford: Elsevier
    • Caffi, C. 2007. Mitigation. Oxford: Elsevier.
    • (2007) Mitigation
    • Caffi, C.1
  • 18
    • 0001135007 scopus 로고
    • Toward a pragmatics of emotive communication
    • Caffi, C. and Janney, R.W. 1994. “Toward a pragmatics of emotive communication”. Journal of Pragmatics 22: 325-373.
    • (1994) Journal of Pragmatics , vol.22 , pp. 325-373
    • Caffi, C.1    Janney, R.W.2
  • 21
    • 84989379069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Herbert Paul Grice (1913-1988)
    • K. Brown, 2nd edition, New York: Elsevier
    • Chruszczewski, P.P. 2006. “Herbert Paul Grice (1913-1988)”. In K. Brown (ed), Encyclopedia of Language & Linguistics. 2nd edition. 14 vols. New York: Elsevier, 159.
    • (2006) Encyclopedia of Language & Linguistics , vol.14 , pp. 159
    • Chruszczewski, P.P.1
  • 22
    • 84977343493 scopus 로고
    • What is Aristotle's theory of universals?
    • Cresswell, M.J. 1975. “What is Aristotle's theory of universals?”. Australasian Journal of Philosophy 53(3): 238-247.
    • (1975) Australasian Journal of Philosophy , vol.53 , Issue.3 , pp. 238-247
    • Cresswell, M.J.1
  • 23
    • 84955221441 scopus 로고
    • On an Aristotelian theory of universals
    • Cusmariu, A. 1979. “On an Aristotelian theory of universals”. Australasian Journal of Philosophy 7(1): 51-58.
    • (1979) Australasian Journal of Philosophy , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 51-58
    • Cusmariu, A.1
  • 24
    • 34548025586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pragmatic patterns and the lexical system — A reassessment of evaluation in language
    • Dam-Jensen, H. and Zethsen, K.K. 2007. Pragmatic patterns and the lexical system — A reassessment of evaluation in language. Journal of Pragmatics 39:1608-1623.
    • (2007) Journal of Pragmatics , vol.39 , pp. 1608-1623
    • Dam-Jensen, H.1    Zethsen, K.K.2
  • 25
    • 0001679393 scopus 로고
    • Defending literal meaning
    • Dascal, M. 1987. “Defending literal meaning” Cognitive Science 11: 259-281.
    • (1987) Cognitive Science , vol.11 , pp. 259-281
    • Dascal, M.1
  • 26
    • 38249022349 scopus 로고
    • On the roles of context and literal meaning in understanding
    • Dascal, M. 1989. “On the roles of context and literal meaning in understanding”. Cognitive Science 13: 253-257.
    • (1989) Cognitive Science , vol.13 , pp. 253-257
    • Dascal, M.1
  • 28
    • 84997776978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identities in flux: Arabs and Jews in Israel
    • G. Weiss and R. Wodak, Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan
    • Dascal, M. 2003b. “Identities in flux: Arabs and Jews in Israel”. In G. Weiss and R. Wodak (eds), Critical Discourse Analysis: Theory and Interdisciplinarity. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan, 150-166.
    • (2003) Critical Discourse Analysis: Theory and Interdisciplinarity , pp. 150-166
    • Dascal, M.1
  • 29
    • 77954098400 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grice on natural and non-natural meaning
    • Davis, S. 1998. “Grice on natural and non-natural meaning”. Philosophia 26 (3-4): 405-419.
    • (1998) Philosophia , vol.26 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 405-419
    • Davis, S.1
  • 30
    • 0033241418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emotion discourse
    • Edwards, D. 1999. “Emotion discourse”. Culture & Psychology 5: 271-291.
    • (1999) Culture & Psychology , vol.5 , pp. 271-291
    • Edwards, D.1
  • 32
    • 0042229294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • R. Watts, S. Ide and K. Ehlich (eds)
    • Ehlich, K. 2005. “On the historicity of politeness”. In R. Watts, S. Ide and K. Ehlich (eds), 71-107.
    • (2005) On the Historicity of Politeness , pp. 71-107
    • Ehlich, K.1
  • 33
    • 0347937476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toward a cognitive approach to politeness
    • Escandell-Vidal, V. 1996. “Toward a cognitive approach to politeness”. Language Sciences 18: 629-650.
    • (1996) Language Sciences , vol.18 , pp. 629-650
    • Escandell-Vidal, V.1
  • 34
    • 33845656432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lexical concepts, cognitive models and meaning-construction
    • Evans, V. 2006. “Lexical concepts, cognitive models and meaning-construction”. Cognitive Linguistics 17(4): 491-534.
    • (2006) Cognitive Linguistics , vol.17 , Issue.4 , pp. 491-534
    • Evans, V.1
  • 37
    • 33750700607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of politeness: The case of attentiveness
    • Fukushima, S. 2004. “Evaluation of politeness: The case of attentiveness”. Multilingua 23(4): 365-387.
    • (2004) Multilingua , vol.23 , Issue.4 , pp. 365-387
    • Fukushima, S.1
  • 40
    • 21144479122 scopus 로고
    • The language and communication of emotion: Universal, interpersonal, or intergroup?
    • Gallois, C. 1993. “The language and communication of emotion: Universal, interpersonal, or intergroup?”. American Behavioral Scientist 36: 309-338.
    • (1993) American Behavioral Scientist , vol.36 , pp. 309-338
    • Gallois, C.1
  • 41
    • 79957733270 scopus 로고
    • New York: Cambridge University Press
    • Gibbs, R. 1994. The Poetics of Mind. New York: Cambridge University Press.
    • (1994) The Poetics of Mind
    • Gibbs, R.1
  • 43
    • 84989404089 scopus 로고
    • The meanings of ‘meaning
    • Gomperz, H. 1941. “The meanings of ‘meaning’”. Philosophy of Science 8: 157-183.
    • (1941) Philosophy of Science , vol.8 , pp. 157-183
    • Gomperz, H.1
  • 46
    • 60949287429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hegel on logic, determinacy, and cognition
    • Gupta, J.A. 2005. “Hegel on logic, determinacy, and cognition”. The Philosophical Forum 35 (1): 81-96.
    • (2005) The Philosophical Forum , vol.35 , Issue.1 , pp. 81-96
    • Gupta, J.A.1
  • 47
    • 33750728461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The co-constitution of politeness implicature in conversation
    • Haugh, M. 2007. “The co-constitution of politeness implicature in conversation”. Journal of Pragmatics 39: 84-110.
    • (2007) Journal of Pragmatics , vol.39 , pp. 84-110
    • Haugh, M.1
  • 48
    • 0042074669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A metalinguistic approach to deconstructing the concepts of ‘face and ‘politeness’ in Chinese, English and Japanese”
    • Haugh, M. and Hinze, C. 2003. “A metalinguistic approach to deconstructing the concepts of ‘face’ and ‘politeness’ in Chinese, English and Japanese”. Journal of Pragmatics 35: 1581-1611.
    • (2003) Journal of Pragmatics , vol.35 , pp. 1581-1611
    • Haugh, M.1    Hinze, C.2
  • 50
    • 0040560141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reflexivity
    • Holland, R. 1999. “Reflexivity”. Human Relations 52(4): 463-484.
    • (1999) Human Relations , vol.52 , Issue.4 , pp. 463-484
    • Holland, R.1
  • 53
    • 84989368055 scopus 로고
    • Closing statement: Linguistics and poetics
    • T.A. Sebeok, Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press
    • Jakobson, R. 1960. “Closing statement: Linguistics and poetics”. In T.A. Sebeok (ed), Style in Language. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press, 350-377.
    • (1960) Style in Language , pp. 350-377
    • Jakobson, R.1
  • 57
    • 84989366423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The social and psychological modalities of politeness
    • S. Marmaridou, K. Nikiforidou and E. Antonopoulou, Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter
    • Kallia, A. 2005. “The social and psychological modalities of politeness”. In S. Marmaridou, K. Nikiforidou and E. Antonopoulou (eds), Reviewing Linguistic Thought: Converging Trends for the 21st Century. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, 347-364.
    • (2005) Reviewing Linguistic Thought: Converging Trends for the 21St Century , pp. 347-364
    • Kallia, A.1
  • 67
    • 84989400792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Qing zi yongfa hanying duibi yu yuyong fu qianyi (Negative pragmatic transfer: Causes as revealed in the compared uses of “Qing” in Chinese and “Please” in English)
    • Journal of Foreign Languages
    • Liu, S. 2000. “Qing” zi yongfa hanying duibi yu yuyong fu qianyi (Negative pragmatic transfer: Causes as revealed in the compared uses of “Qing” in Chinese and “Please” in English). Waiguoyu [Journal of Foreign Languages] 129: 9-16.
    • (2000) Waiguoyu , vol.129 , pp. 9-16
    • Liu, S.1
  • 70
    • 37049020389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The particular-universal distinction: A dogma of metaphysics
    • MacBride, F. 2005. “The particular-universal distinction: A dogma of metaphysics”. Mind 114: 565-614.
    • (2005) Mind , vol.114 , pp. 565-614
    • Macbride, F.1
  • 71
    • 77956981040 scopus 로고
    • Professor Grices theory of meaning”
    • MacKay, A.F. 1972 “Professor Grice’s theory of meaning”. Mind 81: 57-66.
    • (1972) Mind , vol.81 , pp. 57-66
    • Mackay, A.F.1
  • 72
    • 0000613024 scopus 로고
    • A theory of emotion
    • Marks, J. 1982. “A theory of emotion”. Philosophical Studies 42: 227-242.
    • (1982) Philosophical Studies , vol.42 , pp. 227-242
    • Marks, J.1
  • 73
    • 32944479419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Introduction
    • Martin, J.R. 2003. “Introduction”. Text 23(2): 171-181.
    • (2003) Text , vol.23 , Issue.2 , pp. 171-181
    • Martin, J.R.1
  • 76
    • 84926154354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Mills, S. 2003. Gender and Politeness. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
    • (2003) Gender and Politeness
    • Mills, S.1
  • 78
    • 0010082317 scopus 로고
    • Paul Grice and the philosophy of language
    • Neale, S. 1992. “Paul Grice and the philosophy of language”. Linguistics and Philosophy 15(5): 509-559.
    • (1992) Linguistics and Philosophy , vol.15 , Issue.5 , pp. 509-559
    • Neale, S.1
  • 80
    • 0039840211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Childrens production and comprehension of politeness in requests: Relationships to behavioral adjustment in middle childhood”
    • Pedlow, R., Wales, R., and Sanson, A. 2001. “Children’s production and comprehension of politeness in requests: Relationships to behavioral adjustment in middle childhood” Journal of Language and Social Psychology 20: 23-60.
    • (2001) Journal of Language and Social Psychology , vol.20 , pp. 23-60
    • Pedlow, R.1    Wales, R.2    Sanson, A.3
  • 81
    • 0033474033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In defense of definitions
    • Pitt, D. 1999. “In defense of definitions”. Philosophical Psychology 12(2): 139-156.
    • (1999) Philosophical Psychology , vol.12 , Issue.2 , pp. 139-156
    • Pitt, D.1
  • 82
    • 61849152793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Politeness
    • K. Brown, 2nd edition, New York: Elsevier
    • Pizziconi, B. 2006. “Politeness”. In K. Brown (ed), Encyclopedia of Language & Linguistics. 2nd edition. 14 vols. New York: Elsevier, 679-684.
    • (2006) Encyclopedia of Language & Linguistics , vol.14 , pp. 679-684
    • Pizziconi, B.1
  • 86
    • 22344452404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Recanati, F. 2004. Literal Meaning. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
    • (2004) Literal Meaning
    • Recanati, F.1
  • 88
    • 34147163653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Editorial: Evaluating evaluative language
    • Sarangi, S. 2003. “Editorial: Evaluating evaluative language”. Text 23(2): 165-170.
    • (2003) Text , vol.23 , Issue.2 , pp. 165-170
    • Sarangi, S.1
  • 89
    • 0003771802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1916, Beijing and London: Foreign Lna-guage Teaching and Research Press and Gerald Duckworth & Co. Ltd
    • Saussure, F. de. 2001[1916]. Course in General Linguistics. Beijing and London: Foreign Lna-guage Teaching and Research Press and Gerald Duckworth & Co. Ltd.
    • (2001) Course in General Linguistics
    • Saussure, F.D.1
  • 90
    • 0003574874 scopus 로고
    • Oxford: Oxford University Press
    • Schiffer, S. 1972. Meaning. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
    • (1972) Meaning
    • Schiffer, S.1
  • 92
    • 60949689910 scopus 로고
    • The meaning of ‘meaning
    • Schiller, F.C.S. 1921. “The meaning of ‘meaning’”. Mind 30: 185-190.
    • (1921) Mind , vol.30 , pp. 185-190
    • Schiller, F.C.S.1
  • 93
    • 0039845614 scopus 로고
    • The meaning of ‘meaning: A symposium”
    • Schiller, F.C.S., Russell, B., and Joachim, H.H. 1920. “The meaning of ‘meaning’: A symposium”. Mind 29: 385-414.
    • (1920) Mind , vol.29 , pp. 385-414
    • Schiller, F.C.S.1    Russell, B.2    Joachim, H.H.3
  • 94
    • 0347448298 scopus 로고
    • Meaning, communication, and representation
    • R. E. Grandy and R. Warner, Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • Searle, J. 1986. “Meaning, communication, and representation”. In R. E. Grandy and R. Warner (eds), Philosophical Grounds of Rationality: Intentions, Categories, Ends. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 209-226.
    • (1986) Philosophical Grounds of Rationality: Intentions, Categories, Ends , pp. 209-226
    • Searle, J.1
  • 96
    • 33744463460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (Im)Politeness, face and perceptions of rapport: Unpackaging their bases and interrelationships
    • Spencer-Oatey, H. 2005. “(Im)Politeness, face and perceptions of rapport: Unpackaging their bases and interrelationships”. Journal of Politeness Research 1(1): 95-119.
    • (2005) Journal of Politeness Research , vol.1 , Issue.1 , pp. 95-119
    • Spencer-Oatey, H.1
  • 97
    • 33847107538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identity perspectives on face and (im) politeness
    • Spencer-Oatey, H. and Ruhi, S. (eds). 2007. “Identity perspectives on face and (im) politeness”. Journal of Pragmatics 39(4): 635-773.
    • (2007) Journal of Pragmatics , vol.39 , Issue.4 , pp. 635-773
    • Spencer-Oatey, H.1    Ruhi, S.2
  • 99
    • 79954245972 scopus 로고
    • The meaning of ‘meaning
    • Strong, C.A. 1921. “The meaning of ‘meaning’”. Mind 30: 313-316.
    • (1921) Mind , vol.30 , pp. 313-316
    • Strong, C.A.1
  • 100
    • 0007093970 scopus 로고
    • The primacy of utterers meaning”
    • R.E. Grandy and R. Warner, Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • Suppes, P 1986. “The primacy of utterer’s meaning”. In R.E. Grandy and R. Warner (eds), Philosophical Grounds of Rationality: Intentions, Categories, Ends. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 109-129.
    • (1986) Philosophical Grounds of Rationality: Intentions, Categories, Ends , pp. 109-129
    • Suppes, P.1
  • 101
    • 27744578753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can there be a sociological concept of interest?
    • Swedberg, R. 2005. “Can there be a sociological concept of interest?”. Theory and Society 34: 359-390.
    • (2005) Theory and Society , vol.34 , pp. 359-390
    • Swedberg, R.1
  • 102
    • 0012409147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Language constructing language: The implications of reflexivity for linguistic theory
    • Taylor, T.J. 2000. “Language constructing language: the implications of reflexivity for linguistic theory”. Language Sciences 22: 483-499.
    • (2000) Language Sciences , vol.22 , pp. 483-499
    • Taylor, T.J.1
  • 103
    • 84937377767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Politeness and formulaicity: Evidence from Cypriot Greek
    • Terkourafi, M. 2002. “Politeness and formulaicity: Evidence from Cypriot Greek”. Journal of Greek Linguistics 3: 179-201.
    • (2002) Journal of Greek Linguistics , vol.3 , pp. 179-201
    • Terkourafi, M.1
  • 106
    • 0042575716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nepali requestive acts: Linguistic indirectness and politeness reconsidered
    • Upadhyay, S.R. 2003. “Nepali requestive acts: Linguistic indirectness and politeness reconsidered”. Journal of Pragmatics 35: 1651-1677.
    • (2003) Journal of Pragmatics , vol.35 , pp. 1651-1677
    • Upadhyay, S.R.1
  • 107
    • 84926158648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Watts, R. 2003. Politeness. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
    • (2003) Politeness
    • Watts, R.1
  • 109
    • 0000527327 scopus 로고
    • Nominal and verbal style
    • T.A. Sebeok, Cambridge: MA: The MIT Press
    • Wells, R. 1960. “Nominal and verbal style”. In T.A. Sebeok (ed), Style in Language. Cambridge: MA: The MIT Press, 213-220.
    • (1960) Style in Language , pp. 213-220
    • Wells, R.1
  • 110
    • 26944454810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rhetoric and reflexivity in cognitive theories of language
    • Werry, C. 2005. “Rhetoric and reflexivity in cognitive theories of language”. Language & Communication 25: 377-397.
    • (2005) Language & Communication , vol.25 , pp. 377-397
    • Werry, C.1
  • 111
    • 14044253498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Appraisal
    • J. Verschueren, J-O. Ostman, J. Bloommaert and C. Bulcaen, Amsterdam: John Benjamins
    • White, P.W.W. 2002. “Appraisal”. In J. Verschueren, J-O. Ostman, J. Bloommaert and C. Bulcaen (eds), Handbook of Pragmatics 2002. Amsterdam: John Benjamins, 1-27.
    • (2002) Handbook of Pragmatics 2002 , pp. 1-27
    • White, P.W.W.1
  • 113
    • 43249148160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experience in John Searle’s account of the mind: Brain, mind, and Anglo culture”
    • Wierzbicka, A. 2006. “‘Experience’ in John Searle’s account of the mind: Brain, mind, and Anglo culture”. Intercultural Pragmatics 3(3): 241-255.
    • (2006) Intercultural Pragmatics , vol.3 , Issue.3 , pp. 241-255
    • Wierzbicka, A.1
  • 114
    • 84931324875 scopus 로고
    • Grice on meaning: The ultimate counter-example
    • Wilson, N.L. 1970. “Grice on meaning: The ultimate counter-example”. Nous 4(3): 295-302.
    • (1970) Nous , vol.4 , Issue.3 , pp. 295-302
    • Wilson, N.L.1
  • 117
    • 0004182699 scopus 로고
    • Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press
    • Wittgenstein, L. 1974. Philosophical Grammar. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.
    • (1974) Philosophical Grammar
    • Wittgenstein, L.1
  • 122
    • 84989404477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Limao de Shijian Zhuanxiang
    • Unpublished Ph.D. dissertation, Fujian Normal University
    • Xie, C. 2004. “Limao de Shijian Zhuanxiang” (Politeness: The practice turn). Unpublished Ph.D. dissertation, Fujian Normal University.
    • (2004) (Politeness: The Practice Turn)
    • Xie, C.1
  • 123
    • 84989404480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Waiguo yuyan wenxue bianjibu [The editorial department of Foreign Languages and Literature] (ed), Fuzhou: Fujian Renmin Chubanshe
    • Xie, C. 2006. “Chaoyue limao” (Beyond politeness). In Waiguo yuyan wenxue bianjibu [The editorial department of Foreign Languages and Literature] (ed), Yuyongxue Yanjiu: Wenhua Renzhi yu Yingyong (Research on Pragmatics: Culture, Cognition and Application). Fuzhou: Fujian Renmin Chubanshe, 96-109.
    • (2006) Chaoyue Limao (Beyond Politeness , pp. 96-109
    • Xie, C.1
  • 124
    • 78149485841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Controversies about politeness
    • M. Dascal and H. Chang, Amsterdam: John Benjamins
    • Xie, C. 2007. “Controversies about politeness”. In M. Dascal and H. Chang (eds), Traditions of Controversy. Amsterdam: John Benjamins, 249-266.
    • (2007) Traditions of Controversy , pp. 249-266
    • Xie, C.1
  • 125
    • 84989399441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Xueshu yanjiu zhong de pubianxing quedingxing yu yucexing
    • (Universality, certainty and predictability in academic research), Journal of Zhejiang University
    • Xie, C. and He, Z. 2006a. “Xueshu yanjiu zhong de pubianxing quedingxing yu yucexing” (Universality, certainty and predictability in academic research). ZhejiangDaxueXuebao [Journal of Zhejiang University] 36: 162-169.
    • (2006) Zhejiangdaxuexuebao , pp. 162-169
    • Xie, C.1    He, Z.2
  • 126
    • 84989391296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (A cognitive account of memes and meaning). Plenary speech presented at the 1st International Symposium on Cognitive Semantics, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China, 16-17 December, 2006
    • Xie, C. and He, Z. 2006b. “Moyin yu yiyi de renzhi yanjiu” (A cognitive account of memes and meaning). Plenary speech presented at the 1st International Symposium on Cognitive Semantics, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China, 16-17 December, 2006.
    • (2006) Moyin Yu Yiyi De Renzhi Yanjiu
    • Xie, C.1    He, Z.2
  • 127
    • 84989404468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Yuyan moyin shuolue
    • (Some notes on language memes), Modern Foreign Languages
    • Xie, C. and He, Z. 2007. “Yuyan moyin shuolue” (Some notes on language memes). Xiandai Waiyu [Modern Foreign Languages] 30 (1): 30-39.
    • (2007) Xiandai Waiyu , vol.30 , Issue.1 , pp. 30-39
    • Xie, C.1    He, Z.2
  • 128
    • 34248691231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Politeness: Myth and truth
    • Xie, C., He, Z. and Lin, D. 2005. “Politeness: Myth and truth”. Studies in Language 29 (2): 431-461.
    • (2005) Studies in Language , vol.29 , Issue.2 , pp. 431-461
    • Xie, C.1    He, Z.2    Lin, D.3
  • 129
    • 84989381505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Limao, yuyan yu moyin
    • (Politeness, language and memes), Journal of Fujian Normal University
    • Xie, C. and Li, B. 2006a. “Limao, yuyan yu moyin” (Politeness, language and memes). Fujian Shifan Daxue Xuebao [Journal of Fujian Normal University] 138: 151-156.
    • (2006) Fujian Shifan Daxue Xuebao , vol.138 , pp. 151-156
    • Xie, C.1    Li, B.2
  • 130
    • 84989385705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Yuyan limao yanjiu xianzhuang jiqi cunzai wenti
    • (Linguistic politeness studies: Developments and problems), Shandong Foreign Language Teaching Journal
    • Xie, C. and Li, B. 2006b. “Yuyan limao yanjiu xianzhuang jiqi cunzai wenti” (Linguistic politeness studies: Developments and problems). Shandong Waiyu Jiaoxue [Shandong Foreign Language Teaching Journal] 110: 17-21.
    • (2006) Shandong Waiyu Jiaoxue , vol.110 , pp. 17-21
    • Xie, C.1    Li, B.2
  • 131
    • 84989385695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Yuyan limao de zhexue weidu
    • Philosophical dimensions of linguistic politeness, Journal of Sichuan International Studies University
    • Xie, C. and Lin, D. 2006. “Yuyan limao de zhexue weidu” (Philosophical dimensions of linguistic politeness). Sichuan Waiyu Xueyuan Xuebao [Journal of Sichuan International Studies University] 22(5): 96-100.
    • (2006) Sichuan Waiyu Xueyuan Xuebao , vol.22 , Issue.5 , pp. 96-100
    • Xie, C.1    Lin, D.2
  • 133
    • 84989393257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discourse and identity
    • N. Smelser and P Baltes, Oxford: Elsevier Science
    • Yus, F. 2001. “Discourse and identity”. In N. Smelser and P Baltes (eds), International Encyclopedia of the Social and Behavioural Sciences, Volume 17. Oxford: Elsevier Science, 3728-3732.
    • (2001) International Encyclopedia of the Social and Behavioural Sciences , vol.17 , pp. 3728-3732
    • Yus, F.1
  • 134
    • 34447465050 scopus 로고
    • On H. P. Grices account of meaning”
    • Ziff, P 1967. “On H. P. Grice’s account of meaning”. Analysis 28(1): 1-8.
    • (1967) Analysis , vol.28 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-8
    • Ziff, P.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.