메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 117, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 735-746

Social and Physical Anhedonia and Valence and Arousal Aspects of Emotional Experience

Author keywords

anhedonia; arousal; emotion experience; positive affect; valence

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; ANHEDONIA; AROUSAL; ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; EMOTIONAL STABILITY; FEMALE; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; MALE; MOOD CHANGE; PERCEPTION; PERSONALITY TEST; PHYSICAL ACTIVITY; QUESTIONNAIRE; REGRESSION ANALYSIS; SELF REPORT; SOCIAL ATTITUDE; SOCIAL BEHAVIOR; SOCIAL INTERACTION;

EID: 56849131368     PISSN: 0021843X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1037/a0013601     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (53)

References (73)
  • 1
    • 0042624981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The expression and experience of emotion in schizophrenia: A study of social interactions
    • Aghevli M.A., Blanchard J.J., and Horan W.P. The expression and experience of emotion in schizophrenia: A study of social interactions. Psychiatry Research 119 (2003) 261-270
    • (2003) Psychiatry Research , vol.119 , pp. 261-270
    • Aghevli, M.A.1    Blanchard, J.J.2    Horan, W.P.3
  • 2
    • 3543028629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Feelings or words? Understanding the content in self-report ratings of experienced emotion
    • Barrett L.F. Feelings or words? Understanding the content in self-report ratings of experienced emotion. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 87 (2004) 266-281
    • (2004) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.87 , pp. 266-281
    • Barrett, L.F.1
  • 6
    • 85027589101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Becker, T. M., Cicero, D. C., & Kerns, J. G. (2007, October). Disorganized speech, cognitive control deficits, and emotion traits in schizophrenia. Poster presented at the annual meeting of the Society for Research in Psychopathology, Iowa City, IA.
    • Becker, T. M., Cicero, D. C., & Kerns, J. G. (2007, October). Disorganized speech, cognitive control deficits, and emotion traits in schizophrenia. Poster presented at the annual meeting of the Society for Research in Psychopathology, Iowa City, IA.
  • 10
    • 0023626368 scopus 로고
    • Anhedonia and emotional responses to affect evoking stimuli
    • Berenbaum H., Snowhite R., and Oltmanns T.F. Anhedonia and emotional responses to affect evoking stimuli. Psychological Medicine 17 (1987) 677-684
    • (1987) Psychological Medicine , vol.17 , pp. 677-684
    • Berenbaum, H.1    Snowhite, R.2    Oltmanns, T.F.3
  • 11
    • 0026704061 scopus 로고
    • Medication effects: Conceptual and methodological issues in schizophrenia research
    • Blanchard J.J., and Neale J.M. Medication effects: Conceptual and methodological issues in schizophrenia research. Clinical Psychology Review 12 (1992) 345-361
    • (1992) Clinical Psychology Review , vol.12 , pp. 345-361
    • Blanchard, J.J.1    Neale, J.M.2
  • 12
    • 34548281767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When the need to belong goes wrong: The expression of social anhedonia and social anxiety in daily life
    • Brown L.H., Silvia P.J., Myin-Germeys I., and Kwapil T.R. When the need to belong goes wrong: The expression of social anhedonia and social anxiety in daily life. Psychological Science 18 (2007) 778-782
    • (2007) Psychological Science , vol.18 , pp. 778-782
    • Brown, L.H.1    Silvia, P.J.2    Myin-Germeys, I.3    Kwapil, T.R.4
  • 13
    • 33847287300 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anhedonia and the experience of emotion in individuals with schizophrenia
    • Burbridge J.A., and Barch D.M. Anhedonia and the experience of emotion in individuals with schizophrenia. Journal of Abnormal Psychology 116 (2007) 30-42
    • (2007) Journal of Abnormal Psychology , vol.116 , pp. 30-42
    • Burbridge, J.A.1    Barch, D.M.2
  • 14
    • 0002706502 scopus 로고
    • Scales for the measurement of schizotypy
    • Raine A., and Lencz T. (Eds), Cambridge University Press, New York
    • Chapman J.P., Chapman L.J., and Kwapil T.R. Scales for the measurement of schizotypy. In: Raine A., and Lencz T. (Eds). Schizotypal personality (1995), Cambridge University Press, New York 79-106
    • (1995) Schizotypal personality , pp. 79-106
    • Chapman, J.P.1    Chapman, L.J.2    Kwapil, T.R.3
  • 15
    • 85027557079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chapman, L. J., & Chapman, J. P. (1983). Infrequency scale. Unpublished test.
    • Chapman, L. J., & Chapman, J. P. (1983). Infrequency scale. Unpublished test.
  • 20
    • 85027546503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cohen, A. S., & Minor, K. S. (in press). Emotional experience in patients with schizophrenia revisited: Meta-analysis of laboratory studies. Schizophrenia Bulletin
    • Cohen, A. S., & Minor, K. S. (in press). Emotional experience in patients with schizophrenia revisited: Meta-analysis of laboratory studies. Schizophrenia Bulletin
  • 21
    • 24344475610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioral signs of schizoidia and schizotypy in social anhedonics
    • Collins L.M., Blanchard J.J., and Biondo K.M. Behavioral signs of schizoidia and schizotypy in social anhedonics. Schizophrenia Research 78 (2005) 309-322
    • (2005) Schizophrenia Research , vol.78 , pp. 309-322
    • Collins, L.M.1    Blanchard, J.J.2    Biondo, K.M.3
  • 22
    • 0026621493 scopus 로고
    • Measuring life event stress in the lives of college students: The Undergraduate Stress Questionnaire
    • Crandall C.S., Preisler J.J., and Aussprung J. Measuring life event stress in the lives of college students: The Undergraduate Stress Questionnaire. Journal of Behavioral Medicine 15 (1992) 627-662
    • (1992) Journal of Behavioral Medicine , vol.15 , pp. 627-662
    • Crandall, C.S.1    Preisler, J.J.2    Aussprung, J.3
  • 24
    • 85027573436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eckblad, M., Chapman, L. J., Chapman, J. P., & Mishlove, M. (1982). Revised Social Anhedonia Scale. Unpublished test.
    • Eckblad, M., Chapman, L. J., Chapman, J. P., & Mishlove, M. (1982). Revised Social Anhedonia Scale. Unpublished test.
  • 25
    • 0002312253 scopus 로고
    • The psychometric measurement of schizotypy using the Wisconsin Scales of Psychosis-Proneness
    • Miller G.A. (Ed), Springer-Verlag, New Work
    • Edell W.S. The psychometric measurement of schizotypy using the Wisconsin Scales of Psychosis-Proneness. In: Miller G.A. (Ed). The behavioral high-risk paradigm in psychopathology (1995), Springer-Verlag, New Work 1-46
    • (1995) The behavioral high-risk paradigm in psychopathology , pp. 1-46
    • Edell, W.S.1
  • 26
    • 0030050281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visual perception, anhedonia, and emotion
    • Ferguson M.L., and Katkin E.S. Visual perception, anhedonia, and emotion. Biological Psychology 42 (1996) 131-145
    • (1996) Biological Psychology , vol.42 , pp. 131-145
    • Ferguson, M.L.1    Katkin, E.S.2
  • 27
    • 0027994549 scopus 로고
    • Emotional imagery and physical anhedonia
    • Fiorito E.R., and Simons R.F. Emotional imagery and physical anhedonia. Psychophysiology 31 (1994) 513-521
    • (1994) Psychophysiology , vol.31 , pp. 513-521
    • Fiorito, E.R.1    Simons, R.F.2
  • 28
    • 0026481419 scopus 로고
    • Affective response to color-slide stimuli in subjects with physical anhedonia: A three-systems analysis
    • Fitzgibbons L., and Simons R.F. Affective response to color-slide stimuli in subjects with physical anhedonia: A three-systems analysis. Psychophysiology 29 (1992) 613-620
    • (1992) Psychophysiology , vol.29 , pp. 613-620
    • Fitzgibbons, L.1    Simons, R.F.2
  • 30
    • 34249320170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anhedonia in schizophrenia: Distinctions between anticipatory and consummatory pleasure
    • Gard D.E., Kring A.M., Gard M.G., Horan W.P., and Green M.F. Anhedonia in schizophrenia: Distinctions between anticipatory and consummatory pleasure. Schizophrenia Research 93 (2007) 253-260
    • (2007) Schizophrenia Research , vol.93 , pp. 253-260
    • Gard, D.E.1    Kring, A.M.2    Gard, M.G.3    Horan, W.P.4    Green, M.F.5
  • 31
    • 33750812218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Should I follow my feelings? How individual differences in following feelings influence affective well-being, experience, and responsiveness
    • Gasper K., and Bramesfeld K.D. Should I follow my feelings? How individual differences in following feelings influence affective well-being, experience, and responsiveness. Journal of Research in Personality 40 (2006) 986-1014
    • (2006) Journal of Research in Personality , vol.40 , pp. 986-1014
    • Gasper, K.1    Bramesfeld, K.D.2
  • 32
    • 0034165334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hedonic deficit in anhedonia: Support for the role of approach motivation
    • Germans M.K., and Kring A.M. Hedonic deficit in anhedonia: Support for the role of approach motivation. Personality and Individual Differences 28 (2000) 659-672
    • (2000) Personality and Individual Differences , vol.28 , pp. 659-672
    • Germans, M.K.1    Kring, A.M.2
  • 33
    • 0002490643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A broad-bandwidth, public domain, personality inventory measuring the lower-level facets of several five-factor models
    • Mervielde I., Deary I., De Fruyt F., and Ostendorf F. (Eds), Tilburg University Press, Tilburg, the Netherlands
    • Goldberg L.R. A broad-bandwidth, public domain, personality inventory measuring the lower-level facets of several five-factor models. In: Mervielde I., Deary I., De Fruyt F., and Ostendorf F. (Eds). Personality psychology in Europe 7 (1999), Tilburg University Press, Tilburg, the Netherlands 7-28
    • (1999) Personality psychology in Europe , vol.7 , pp. 7-28
    • Goldberg, L.R.1
  • 34
    • 0036723103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Normative emotion-modulated startle response individuals at risk for schizophrenia-spectrum disorders
    • Gooding D.C., Davidson R.J., Putnam K.M., and Tallent K.A. Normative emotion-modulated startle response individuals at risk for schizophrenia-spectrum disorders. Schizophrenia Research 57 (2002) 109-120
    • (2002) Schizophrenia Research , vol.57 , pp. 109-120
    • Gooding, D.C.1    Davidson, R.J.2    Putnam, K.M.3    Tallent, K.A.4
  • 35
    • 13844311077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical status of at-risk individuals 5 years later: Further validation of the psychometric high-risk strategy
    • Gooding D.C., Tallent K.A., and Matts C.W. Clinical status of at-risk individuals 5 years later: Further validation of the psychometric high-risk strategy. Journal of Abnormal Psychology 114 (2005) 170-175
    • (2005) Journal of Abnormal Psychology , vol.114 , pp. 170-175
    • Gooding, D.C.1    Tallent, K.A.2    Matts, C.W.3
  • 36
    • 1642344988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Course and outcome of schizophrenia
    • Hirsch S.R., and Weinberger D.R. (Eds), Blackwell, Malden, MA
    • Hafner H., and an der Heiden W. Course and outcome of schizophrenia. In: Hirsch S.R., and Weinberger D.R. (Eds). Schizophrenia. 2nd ed. (2003), Blackwell, Malden, MA 101-141
    • (2003) Schizophrenia. 2nd ed. , pp. 101-141
    • Hafner, H.1    an der Heiden, W.2
  • 37
    • 0001052432 scopus 로고
    • Neuropsychological mechanisms of individual differences in emotion, personality, and arousal
    • Heller W. Neuropsychological mechanisms of individual differences in emotion, personality, and arousal. Neuropsychology 7 (1994) 476-489
    • (1994) Neuropsychology , vol.7 , pp. 476-489
    • Heller, W.1
  • 38
    • 0242551241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurocognitive, social, and emotional dysfunction in deficit syndrome schizophrenia
    • Horan W.P., and Blanchard J.J. Neurocognitive, social, and emotional dysfunction in deficit syndrome schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Research 65 (2003) 125-137
    • (2003) Schizophrenia Research , vol.65 , pp. 125-137
    • Horan, W.P.1    Blanchard, J.J.2
  • 39
    • 3843092692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The psychometric detection of schizotypy: Do putative schizotypy indicators identify the same latent class?
    • Horan W.P., Blanchard J.J., Gangstead S.W., and Kwapil T.R. The psychometric detection of schizotypy: Do putative schizotypy indicators identify the same latent class?. Journal of Abnormal Psychology 113 (2004) 339-357
    • (2004) Journal of Abnormal Psychology , vol.113 , pp. 339-357
    • Horan, W.P.1    Blanchard, J.J.2    Gangstead, S.W.3    Kwapil, T.R.4
  • 40
    • 33747198701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does anhedonia in schizophrenia reflect faulty memory for subjectively experienced emotions?
    • Horan W.P., Green M.F., Kring A.M., and Nuechterlein K.H. Does anhedonia in schizophrenia reflect faulty memory for subjectively experienced emotions?. Journal of Abnormal Psychology 115 (2006) 496-508
    • (2006) Journal of Abnormal Psychology , vol.115 , pp. 496-508
    • Horan, W.P.1    Green, M.F.2    Kring, A.M.3    Nuechterlein, K.H.4
  • 41
    • 10044280325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A survey method for characterizing daily life experience: The day reconstruction method
    • Kahneman D., Krueger A.B., Schkade D.A., Schwarz N., and Stone A.A. A survey method for characterizing daily life experience: The day reconstruction method. Science 306 (2004, December 3) 1776-1780
    • (2004) Science , vol.306 , pp. 1776-1780
    • Kahneman, D.1    Krueger, A.B.2    Schkade, D.A.3    Schwarz, N.4    Stone, A.A.5
  • 42
    • 24144475229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Positive schizotypy and emotion processing
    • Kerns J.G. Positive schizotypy and emotion processing. Journal of Abnormal Psychology 114 (2005) 392-401
    • (2005) Journal of Abnormal Psychology , vol.114 , pp. 392-401
    • Kerns, J.G.1
  • 43
    • 33748879817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Schizotypy facets, cognitive control, and emotion
    • Kerns J.G. Schizotypy facets, cognitive control, and emotion. Journal of Abnormal Psychology 115 (2006) 418-427
    • (2006) Journal of Abnormal Psychology , vol.115 , pp. 418-427
    • Kerns, J.G.1
  • 44
    • 40049097281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Communication disturbances, working memory, and emotion in people with elevated disorganized schizotypy
    • Kerns J.G., and Becker T.M. Communication disturbances, working memory, and emotion in people with elevated disorganized schizotypy. Schizophrenia Research 100 (2008) 172-180
    • (2008) Schizophrenia Research , vol.100 , pp. 172-180
    • Kerns, J.G.1    Becker, T.M.2
  • 45
    • 0034490331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aberrant semantic and affective processing in people at risk for psychosis
    • Kerns J.G., and Berenbaum H. Aberrant semantic and affective processing in people at risk for psychosis. Journal of Abnormal Psychology 109 (2000) 728-732
    • (2000) Journal of Abnormal Psychology , vol.109 , pp. 728-732
    • Kerns, J.G.1    Berenbaum, H.2
  • 47
    • 0033238702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emotion in schizophrenia: Old mystery, new understanding
    • Kring A.M. Emotion in schizophrenia: Old mystery, new understanding. Current Directions in Psychological Science 8 (1999) 160-163
    • (1999) Current Directions in Psychological Science , vol.8 , pp. 160-163
    • Kring, A.M.1
  • 48
    • 0031790911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social anhedonia as a predictor of the development of schizophrenia-spectrum disorders
    • Kwapil T.R. Social anhedonia as a predictor of the development of schizophrenia-spectrum disorders. Journal of Abnormal Psychology 107 (1998) 558-565
    • (1998) Journal of Abnormal Psychology , vol.107 , pp. 558-565
    • Kwapil, T.R.1
  • 49
    • 85047670602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consciousness and the varieties of emotion experience: A theoretical framework
    • Lambie J.A., and Marcel A.J. Consciousness and the varieties of emotion experience: A theoretical framework. Psychological Review 109 (2002) 219-259
    • (2002) Psychological Review , vol.109 , pp. 219-259
    • Lambie, J.A.1    Marcel, A.J.2
  • 51
    • 0030094465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Affect intensity and individual differences in informational style
    • Larsen R.J., Billings D.W., and Cutler S.E. Affect intensity and individual differences in informational style. Journal of Personality 64 (1996) 185-207
    • (1996) Journal of Personality , vol.64 , pp. 185-207
    • Larsen, R.J.1    Billings, D.W.2    Cutler, S.E.3
  • 53
    • 0032931250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Schizophrenia: Refining the phenotype, resolving endophenotypes
    • Lenzenweger M.F. Schizophrenia: Refining the phenotype, resolving endophenotypes. Behaviour Research and Therapy 37 (1999) 281-295
    • (1999) Behaviour Research and Therapy , vol.37 , pp. 281-295
    • Lenzenweger, M.F.1
  • 54
    • 85047681152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding extraverts' enjoyment of social situations: The importance of pleasantness
    • Lucas R.E., and Diener E. Understanding extraverts' enjoyment of social situations: The importance of pleasantness. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 81 (2001) 343-356
    • (2001) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.81 , pp. 343-356
    • Lucas, R.E.1    Diener, E.2
  • 55
    • 0033059910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perceptual biases in psychosis-prone individuals
    • Luh K.E., and Gooding D.C. Perceptual biases in psychosis-prone individuals. Journal of Abnormal Psychology 108 (1999) 283-289
    • (1999) Journal of Abnormal Psychology , vol.108 , pp. 283-289
    • Luh, K.E.1    Gooding, D.C.2
  • 56
    • 85027574977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Martin, E. A., & Kerns, J. G. (2008a). Facets of schizotypy and emotional control. Manuscript in preparation.
    • Martin, E. A., & Kerns, J. G. (2008a). Facets of schizotypy and emotional control. Manuscript in preparation.
  • 57
    • 85027583122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Martin, E. A., & Kerns, J. G. (2008b, September). Social anhedonia and increased emotional but not cognitive conflict. Poster presented at the Society for Research in Psychopathology, Pittsburgh, PA.
    • Martin, E. A., & Kerns, J. G. (2008b, September). Social anhedonia and increased emotional but not cognitive conflict. Poster presented at the Society for Research in Psychopathology, Pittsburgh, PA.
  • 58
    • 85027567137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Martin, E. A., & Kerns, J. G. (2008c). Social anhedonia associated with poor emotional but not poor cognitive control. Manuscript in preparation.
    • Martin, E. A., & Kerns, J. G. (2008c). Social anhedonia associated with poor emotional but not poor cognitive control. Manuscript in preparation.
  • 59
    • 21844500996 scopus 로고
    • A confirmatory factor analysis of the structure of schizotypy
    • Mason O. A confirmatory factor analysis of the structure of schizotypy. European Journal of Personality 9 (1995) 271-281
    • (1995) European Journal of Personality , vol.9 , pp. 271-281
    • Mason, O.1
  • 60
    • 84912502314 scopus 로고
    • Schizotaxia, schizotypy, schizophrenia
    • Meehl P.E. Schizotaxia, schizotypy, schizophrenia. American Psychologist 17 (1962) 827-838
    • (1962) American Psychologist , vol.17 , pp. 827-838
    • Meehl, P.E.1
  • 62
    • 0033760765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Schizophrenia patients are more emotionally active than is assumed based on their behavior
    • Myin-Germeys I., Delespaul P.A.E.G., and deVries M.W. Schizophrenia patients are more emotionally active than is assumed based on their behavior. Schizophrenia Bulletin 26 (2000) 847-854
    • (2000) Schizophrenia Bulletin , vol.26 , pp. 847-854
    • Myin-Germeys, I.1    Delespaul, P.A.E.G.2    deVries, M.W.3
  • 63
    • 32544440180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emotion and cognition: Insights from studies of the human amygdala
    • Phelps E.A. Emotion and cognition: Insights from studies of the human amygdala. Annual Review of Psychology 57 (2006) 27-53
    • (2006) Annual Review of Psychology , vol.57 , pp. 27-53
    • Phelps, E.A.1
  • 64
    • 22544441296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of the extreme groups approach: A critical reexamination and new recommendations
    • Preacher K.J., Rucker D.D., MacCallum R.C., and Nicewander W.A. Use of the extreme groups approach: A critical reexamination and new recommendations. Psychological Methods 10 (2005) 178-192
    • (2005) Psychological Methods , vol.10 , pp. 178-192
    • Preacher, K.J.1    Rucker, D.D.2    MacCallum, R.C.3    Nicewander, W.A.4
  • 66
    • 85047673770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Belief and feeling: Evidence for an accessibility model of emotional self-report
    • Robinson M.D., and Clore G.L. Belief and feeling: Evidence for an accessibility model of emotional self-report. Psychological Bulletin 128 (2002) 934-960
    • (2002) Psychological Bulletin , vol.128 , pp. 934-960
    • Robinson, M.D.1    Clore, G.L.2
  • 68
    • 0036668797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Positive and negative symptoms of schizotypy and the five-factor model: A domain and facet level analysis
    • Ross S.R., Lutz C.J., and Bailey S.E. Positive and negative symptoms of schizotypy and the five-factor model: A domain and facet level analysis. Journal of Personality Assessment 79 (2002) 53-72
    • (2002) Journal of Personality Assessment , vol.79 , pp. 53-72
    • Ross, S.R.1    Lutz, C.J.2    Bailey, S.E.3
  • 69
    • 0031317431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Affect intensity: Separating intensity and frequency in repeatedly measured affect
    • Schimmack U., and Diener E. Affect intensity: Separating intensity and frequency in repeatedly measured affect. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 73 (1997) 1313-1329
    • (1997) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.73 , pp. 1313-1329
    • Schimmack, U.1    Diener, E.2
  • 71
    • 48249153186 scopus 로고
    • Intraclass correlations: Uses in assessing rater reliability
    • Shrout P.E., and Fleiss J.L. Intraclass correlations: Uses in assessing rater reliability. Psychological Bulletin 86 (1979) 420-428
    • (1979) Psychological Bulletin , vol.86 , pp. 420-428
    • Shrout, P.E.1    Fleiss, J.L.2
  • 73
    • 11344282455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Basic dimensions of temperament and their relation to anxiety and depression: A symptom-based perspective
    • Watson D., Gamez W., and Simms L.J. Basic dimensions of temperament and their relation to anxiety and depression: A symptom-based perspective. Journal of Research in Personality 39 (2005) 46-66
    • (2005) Journal of Research in Personality , vol.39 , pp. 46-66
    • Watson, D.1    Gamez, W.2    Simms, L.J.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.