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Volumn , Issue 3, 2008, Pages

Culturally appropriate health education for type 2 diabetes mellitus in ethnic minority groups

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

HEMOGLOBIN A1C; LIPID;

EID: 55049141206     PISSN: 1469493X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD006424.pub2     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (73)

References (194)
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    • Agurs-Collins 1997 {published data only} * Agurs-Collins TD, Kumanyika SK, Ten Have TR, Adams-Campbell LL. A randomised controlled trial of weight reduction and exercise for diabetes management in older African-American subjects. Diabetes Care 1997;20(10):1503- 1511.
    • Agurs-Collins 1997 {published data only} * Agurs-Collins TD, Kumanyika SK, Ten Have TR, Adams-Campbell LL. A randomised controlled trial of weight reduction and exercise for diabetes management in older African-American subjects. Diabetes Care 1997;20(10):1503- 1511.
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    • Anderson 2005 {published data only} * Anderson RM, Funnell MM, Nwankwo R, Gillard ML, Oh M, et al.Evaluating a problem-based empowerment program for Africna Americans with diabetes: results of a randomized controlled trial. Ethnicity and Disease 2005;15:671-678.
    • Anderson 2005 {published data only} * Anderson RM, Funnell MM, Nwankwo R, Gillard ML, Oh M, et al.Evaluating a problem-based empowerment program for Africna Americans with diabetes: results of a randomized controlled trial. Ethnicity and Disease 2005;15:671-678.
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    • Baradaran 2006 {published data only} Baradaran HR, Knill-Jones RP, Wallia S, Rodgers A. A controlled trial of the effectiveness of a diabetes education programme in a multiethnic community in Glasgow. BMC Public Health 2006;6:134.
    • Baradaran 2006 {published data only} Baradaran HR, Knill-Jones RP, Wallia S, Rodgers A. A controlled trial of the effectiveness of a diabetes education programme in a multiethnic community in Glasgow. BMC Public Health 2006;6:134.
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    • 0036481697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brown 2002 {published data only} * Brown SA, Garcia AA, Kouzekanani K, Hanis CL. Culturally competent diabetes self-managemetn education for Mexican Amercians. Diabetes Care 2002;25(2):259-268.
    • Brown 2002 {published data only} * Brown SA, Garcia AA, Kouzekanani K, Hanis CL. Culturally competent diabetes self-managemetn education for Mexican Amercians. Diabetes Care 2002;25(2):259-268.
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    • 33847760324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gucciardi 2007 {published data only} * Gucciardi E, DeMelo M, Lee RN, Grace SL. Assessment of two culturally competent Diabetes educatio methods: Individual versus Individual plus Group education in Canadian Portuguese adults with Type 2 Diabetes. Ethnicity and Health 2007;12(2):163-87.
    • Gucciardi 2007 {published data only} * Gucciardi E, DeMelo M, Lee RN, Grace SL. Assessment of two culturally competent Diabetes educatio methods: Individual versus Individual plus Group education in Canadian Portuguese adults with Type 2 Diabetes. Ethnicity and Health 2007;12(2):163-87.
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    • 0030923715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hawthorne 1997 {published data only} * Hawthorne K, Tomlinson S. One-to-one teaching with pictures-flashcard health education for British Asians with diabetes. British Journal of General Practice 1997;47:301-304.
    • Hawthorne 1997 {published data only} * Hawthorne K, Tomlinson S. One-to-one teaching with pictures-flashcard health education for British Asians with diabetes. British Journal of General Practice 1997;47:301-304.
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    • 0041037810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Keyserling 2002 {published data only} Keyserling TC, Ammerman AS, Samuel-Hodge CD, Ingram AF, Skelly AH, et al.A diabetes management program for African American woment with type 2 diabetes. The diabetes educator 2000;26(5):796-805.
    • Keyserling 2002 {published data only} Keyserling TC, Ammerman AS, Samuel-Hodge CD, Ingram AF, Skelly AH, et al.A diabetes management program for African American woment with type 2 diabetes. The diabetes educator 2000;26(5):796-805.
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    • * Keyserling TC, Samuel-Hodge CD, Ammerman AS, Ainsworth BE, Hernandez-Roldan CF, et al.A randomised trial of an intervention to improve self-care behaviours of African-Amercan woment with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care 2002;25(9):1576-1583.
    • * Keyserling TC, Samuel-Hodge CD, Ammerman AS, Ainsworth BE, Hernandez-Roldan CF, et al.A randomised trial of an intervention to improve self-care behaviours of African-Amercan woment with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care 2002;25(9):1576-1583.
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    • Middelkoop 2001 {published data only} * MiddelKoop BJC, Geelhoed-Duijvestijn PHLM, van der Wal G. Effectiveness of culture-specific diabetes care for Surinam South Asian patients in the Hague. Diabetes Care 2001;24:1997-1998.
    • Middelkoop 2001 {published data only} * MiddelKoop BJC, Geelhoed-Duijvestijn PHLM, van der Wal G. Effectiveness of culture-specific diabetes care for Surinam South Asian patients in the Hague. Diabetes Care 2001;24:1997-1998.
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    • 10244227913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • O'Hare 2004 {published data only} * O'Hare JP, Raymond NT, Mughal S, Dodd L, Hanif W, et al.Evvaluation of delivery of enhanced diabetes care to patietns of South Asian ethnicity: the United Kingdom Asian Diabetes Study (UKADS). Diabetic Medicine 2004;221:1357-1365.
    • O'Hare 2004 {published data only} * O'Hare JP, Raymond NT, Mughal S, Dodd L, Hanif W, et al.Evvaluation of delivery of enhanced diabetes care to patietns of South Asian ethnicity: the United Kingdom Asian Diabetes Study (UKADS). Diabetic Medicine 2004;221:1357-1365.
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    • Rosal 2005 {published data only} * Rosal M, Olendzki B, Reed GW, Gumieniak O, Scavron J, et al.Diabetes self-management among low-income Spanish-speaking patients. Annals of Behavioural Medicine 2005;29(3):225-235.
    • Rosal 2005 {published data only} * Rosal M, Olendzki B, Reed GW, Gumieniak O, Scavron J, et al.Diabetes self-management among low-income Spanish-speaking patients. Annals of Behavioural Medicine 2005;29(3):225-235.
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    • Skelly 2005 {published data only} * Skelly AH, Carlson JR, Leeman J, Holditch-Davis D, Soward ACM. Symptoms-focused management for African American woment with type 2 diabetes: a pilot study. Applied Nursing Research 2005;18:213-220.
    • Skelly 2005 {published data only} * Skelly AH, Carlson JR, Leeman J, Holditch-Davis D, Soward ACM. Symptoms-focused management for African American woment with type 2 diabetes: a pilot study. Applied Nursing Research 2005;18:213-220.
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    • Albright 2005 {published data only} * Albright CL, Pruitt L, Castro C, Gonzalez A, Woo S, King AC. Modifying physical activity in a multiethnic sample of low income women: one year results from the IMPACT (increasing motivation for phsyical activity)project. Annals of Behavioural Medicine 2005;30(3):191-200.
    • Albright 2005 {published data only} * Albright CL, Pruitt L, Castro C, Gonzalez A, Woo S, King AC. Modifying physical activity in a multiethnic sample of low income women: one year results from the IMPACT (increasing motivation for phsyical activity)project. Annals of Behavioural Medicine 2005;30(3):191-200.
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    • Anderson 2002 {published data only} * Anderson RM, Wolf FM, Musch DC, Fitzgerald JT, Johnson MW, Nwankwo RB, et al.Conducting community-based, culturally specific, eye disease screening clinics for urban African Americans with diabetes. Ethnicity & Disease 2002;12:404-10.
    • Anderson 2002 {published data only} * Anderson RM, Wolf FM, Musch DC, Fitzgerald JT, Johnson MW, Nwankwo RB, et al.Conducting community-based, culturally specific, eye disease screening clinics for urban African Americans with diabetes. Ethnicity & Disease 2002;12:404-10.
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    • 0037412831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anderson 2003 {published data only} Anderson RM, Musch DC, Nwankwo RB, Wolf FM, Gillard ML, Oh MS, et al.Personalized follow-up increases return rate at urban eye disease screening clinics for African Americans with diabetes: results of a randomized trial. Ethnicity & Disease 2003;13:149.
    • Anderson 2003 {published data only} Anderson RM, Musch DC, Nwankwo RB, Wolf FM, Gillard ML, Oh MS, et al.Personalized follow-up increases return rate at urban eye disease screening clinics for African Americans with diabetes: results of a randomized trial. Ethnicity & Disease 2003;13:149.
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    • Anderson-Loftin 2002 {published data only} * Anderson-Loftin W, Sullivan P, Barnett S, Bunns PS. Culturally competent dietary education for southern, rural African Americans with type 2 diabetes. The Diabetes Educator 2002;28(2):245-57.
    • Anderson-Loftin 2002 {published data only} * Anderson-Loftin W, Sullivan P, Barnett S, Bunns PS. Culturally competent dietary education for southern, rural African Americans with type 2 diabetes. The Diabetes Educator 2002;28(2):245-57.
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    • Anderson-Loftin 2005 {published data only} * Abderson-Loftin W, Barnett S, Burn P, Sullivan P, Hussey J, et al.Culturally competent diabetes education. The Diabetes Educator 2005;31(4): 555-562.
    • Anderson-Loftin 2005 {published data only} * Abderson-Loftin W, Barnett S, Burn P, Sullivan P, Hussey J, et al.Culturally competent diabetes education. The Diabetes Educator 2005;31(4): 555-562.
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    • Auslander 2002 {published data only} * Auslander W, Haire-Joshu D, Houston C, Rhee Chaie-Won, Williams JH. A controlled evaluation of staging dietary patterns to reduce the risk of diabetes on African-American women. Diabetes Care 2002;25:809-14.
    • Auslander 2002 {published data only} * Auslander W, Haire-Joshu D, Houston C, Rhee Chaie-Won, Williams JH. A controlled evaluation of staging dietary patterns to reduce the risk of diabetes on African-American women. Diabetes Care 2002;25:809-14.
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    • Avila 1994 {published data only} * Avila P, Hovell MF. Physical activity training for weight loss iin Latines: a controlled trial. International Journal of Obesity 1994;18(476-82).
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    • Banister 2004 {published data only} * Banister NA, Jastrow ST, Hodges V, Loop R, Gillham MB. Diabetes self-management training program in a community clinic improves patietn outcomes at modest cost. Journal of the American Dietetic Association 2004;104:807-10.
    • Banister 2004 {published data only} * Banister NA, Jastrow ST, Hodges V, Loop R, Gillham MB. Diabetes self-management training program in a community clinic improves patietn outcomes at modest cost. Journal of the American Dietetic Association 2004;104:807-10.
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    • Baradaran 2004 {published data only} Baradaran H, Knill-Jones R. Assessing knowledge, attitudes and understanding of type 2 diabetes amongst ethnic groups in Glasgow ethni. Practical Diabetes International 2004;21(4):143-48.
    • Baradaran 2004 {published data only} Baradaran H, Knill-Jones R. Assessing knowledge, attitudes and understanding of type 2 diabetes amongst ethnic groups in Glasgow ethni. Practical Diabetes International 2004;21(4):143-48.
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    • Barnes 1982 {published data only} * Barnes C. Evaluation of the effectiveness of an educational program designed to train undereducated diabetes mellitus patients to follow the diabetic diet. Dissertation Abstracts International 1982; 42, issue 10:4308-A.
    • Barnes 1982 {published data only} * Barnes C. Evaluation of the effectiveness of an educational program designed to train undereducated diabetes mellitus patients to follow the diabetic diet. Dissertation Abstracts International 1982; Vol. 42, issue 10:4308-A.
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    • Barr Taylor 2003 {published data only} * Barr Taylor C, Houston Miller N, Relly KR, Greenwald G, Cunning D, Deeter A, et al.Evaluation of a nurse-care management system to improve outcomes in patients with complicated diabetes. Diabetes Care 2003;26(4):1058-63.
    • Barr Taylor 2003 {published data only} * Barr Taylor C, Houston Miller N, Relly KR, Greenwald G, Cunning D, Deeter A, et al.Evaluation of a nurse-care management system to improve outcomes in patients with complicated diabetes. Diabetes Care 2003;26(4):1058-63.
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    • Basch 1999 {published data only} * Basch CE, Walker EA. The effect of health education on the rate of ophtalmic examinations among African Americans with DM. American Journal of Public Health 1999;89(12):1878-83.
    • Basch 1999 {published data only} * Basch CE, Walker EA. The effect of health education on the rate of ophtalmic examinations among African Americans with DM. American Journal of Public Health 1999;89(12):1878-83.
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    • Becker 2005 {published data only} * Becker DM, Yanek LR, Johnson WR, Garrett D, Moy TF, Stott Reynolds S, et al.Impact of community-based multiple risk factor intervention on cardiovascular risk in Blak families with a history of premature coronary disease. Circulation 2005;111(1298-304).
    • Becker 2005 {published data only} * Becker DM, Yanek LR, Johnson WR, Garrett D, Moy TF, Stott Reynolds S, et al.Impact of community-based multiple risk factor intervention on cardiovascular risk in Blak families with a history of premature coronary disease. Circulation 2005;111(1298-304).
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    • Benjamin 1999 {published data only} * Benjamin EM, Schnieder MS, Hinchey KT. Implementing practice guidelines for diabetes care using problem-based learning. Diabetes Care 1999;22(10):1672-78.
    • Benjamin 1999 {published data only} * Benjamin EM, Schnieder MS, Hinchey KT. Implementing practice guidelines for diabetes care using problem-based learning. Diabetes Care 1999;22(10):1672-78.
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    • Bradsley 1993 {published data only} * Bradsley MJ, Astell S, McCallum, Home PD. The performance of three measures of health status in an outpatient diabetes population. Diabetic Medicine 1993;10:619-26.
    • Bradsley 1993 {published data only} * Bradsley MJ, Astell S, McCallum, Home PD. The performance of three measures of health status in an outpatient diabetes population. Diabetic Medicine 1993;10:619-26.
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    • Brody 2001 {published data only} Brody GH, Jack Jr. L, McBride Murry V, Landers-Potts M, Liburd L. Heuristic model linking contextual processes to self-management in African American adults with type 2 diabetes. The Diabetes Educator 2001;27(5):685.
    • Brody 2001 {published data only} Brody GH, Jack Jr. L, McBride Murry V, Landers-Potts M, Liburd L. Heuristic model linking contextual processes to self-management in African American adults with type 2 diabetes. The Diabetes Educator 2001;27(5):685.
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    • Brown 1992 {published data only} * Brown SA, Duchin SP, Villagomez ET. Diabetes education in a Mexican American population: a pilot testing of a research-based videotape. Diabetes Educator 1992;18:47-51.
    • Brown 1992 {published data only} * Brown SA, Duchin SP, Villagomez ET. Diabetes education in a Mexican American population: a pilot testing of a research-based videotape. Diabetes Educator 1992;18:47-51.
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    • Brown 1995 {published data only} Brown SA, Hanis CL. A community-based, culturally sensitive education and group-support intervention for Mexican Americans with NIDDM: a pilot study of efficacy. The Diabetes Educator 1995;21(3):203-10.
    • Brown 1995 {published data only} Brown SA, Hanis CL. A community-based, culturally sensitive education and group-support intervention for Mexican Americans with NIDDM: a pilot study of efficacy. The Diabetes Educator 1995;21(3):203-10.
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    • Brown 2003 {published data only} * Brown AF, Gerzoff RB, Karter AJ, Gregg E, Stafford M, Waitzfelder B, et al.Health Behaviors and quality of care among latinos with diabetes in managed care. American Journal of Public Health 2003;93(10):1694-98.
    • Brown 2003 {published data only} * Brown AF, Gerzoff RB, Karter AJ, Gregg E, Stafford M, Waitzfelder B, et al.Health Behaviors and quality of care among latinos with diabetes in managed care. American Journal of Public Health 2003;93(10):1694-98.
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    • Brown 2005 {published data only} * Brown SA, Blozis SA, Kouzekanani K, Garcia AA, Winchell M, Hanis CL. Dosage effects of diabetes self-management education for Mexican Americans. Diabetes Care 2005;28:527-32.
    • Brown 2005 {published data only} * Brown SA, Blozis SA, Kouzekanani K, Garcia AA, Winchell M, Hanis CL. Dosage effects of diabetes self-management education for Mexican Americans. Diabetes Care 2005;28:527-32.
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    • Castaneda 2002 {published data only} * Castaneda C, Layne JE, Munoz-Orian L, Gordon PL, Walsmith J, Foldvari M, et al.A randomized controlled trial of resistance exercise training to improve glycaemic control in older adults with type 2 diabetes. Diabtes Care 2002;25(12):2335- 41.
    • Castaneda 2002 {published data only} * Castaneda C, Layne JE, Munoz-Orian L, Gordon PL, Walsmith J, Foldvari M, et al.A randomized controlled trial of resistance exercise training to improve glycaemic control in older adults with type 2 diabetes. Diabtes Care 2002;25(12):2335- 41.
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    • Chen 1998 {published data only} * Chen AH, Sallis JF, Castro CM. A home-based behavioral intervention to promote walking in sedentary ethnic minority woen: project WALK. Women's Health: Research on Gender, Behavior, and Policy 1998;4(1):19-39.
    • Chen 1998 {published data only} * Chen AH, Sallis JF, Castro CM. A home-based behavioral intervention to promote walking in sedentary ethnic minority woen: project WALK. Women's Health: Research on Gender, Behavior, and Policy 1998;4(1):19-39.
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    • Clancy 2003 {published data only} * Clancy DE, Brown SB, Magruder KM, Huang P. Group visits in medically and economically disadvantaged patients with type 2 diabetes and their relationships to clinical outcomes. Topics in Health Information Management 2003;24(1):8-14.
    • Clancy 2003 {published data only} * Clancy DE, Brown SB, Magruder KM, Huang P. Group visits in medically and economically disadvantaged patients with type 2 diabetes and their relationships to clinical outcomes. Topics in Health Information Management 2003;24(1):8-14.
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    • Cleghorn 2004 {published data only} * Cleghorn GD, Nguyen M, Roberts B, Duran G, Tellez T, Alecon M. Practice-based interventions to improve health care for latinos with diabetes. Ehnicity & Disease 2004;14(3 Supplement 1):S-117-21.
    • Cleghorn 2004 {published data only} * Cleghorn GD, Nguyen M, Roberts B, Duran G, Tellez T, Alecon M. Practice-based interventions to improve health care for latinos with diabetes. Ehnicity & Disease 2004;14(3 Supplement 1):S-117-21.
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    • Corkery 1997 {published data only} * Corkery E, Palmer C, Foley ME, Schechter CB, Frisher L, Roman SH. Effect of a bicultural community health worker on completion of diabetes education in a Hispanic population. Diabetes Care 1997;20(3):254-58.
    • Corkery 1997 {published data only} * Corkery E, Palmer C, Foley ME, Schechter CB, Frisher L, Roman SH. Effect of a bicultural community health worker on completion of diabetes education in a Hispanic population. Diabetes Care 1997;20(3):254-58.
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    • Cousins 1992 {published data only} * Cousins JH, Pubovits DS, Dunn JK, Reeves RS, Ramirez AG, Foreyt JP. Family versus individually oriented intervention for weight loss in Mexican Ameican women. Public Health Reports 1992;107(5):549-55.
    • Cousins 1992 {published data only} * Cousins JH, Pubovits DS, Dunn JK, Reeves RS, Ramirez AG, Foreyt JP. Family versus individually oriented intervention for weight loss in Mexican Ameican women. Public Health Reports 1992;107(5):549-55.
  • 40
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    • Cramer 2007 {published data only} * Cramer JS, Sibley RF, Bartlett DP, Kahn LS, Loffredo L. An adaptation of the diabetes prevention program for use with high-risk, minority patients with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Educator 2007;33:503-8.
    • Cramer 2007 {published data only} * Cramer JS, Sibley RF, Bartlett DP, Kahn LS, Loffredo L. An adaptation of the diabetes prevention program for use with high-risk, minority patients with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Educator 2007;33:503-8.
  • 41
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    • Cunningham 2006 {published data only} * Cunnigham J, O'Dea K, Dunbar T, Weermanthri T, Zimmet P, Shaw J. Study protocol - Diabetes and related conditions in urban indigenous people in the Darwin, Australia ragion: aims, methods and participantion in the DRUID Study. BMC Public Health 2006;6(8).
    • Cunningham 2006 {published data only} * Cunnigham J, O'Dea K, Dunbar T, Weermanthri T, Zimmet P, Shaw J. Study protocol - Diabetes and related conditions in urban indigenous people in the Darwin, Australia ragion: aims, methods and participantion in the DRUID Study. BMC Public Health 2006;6(8).
  • 42
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    • D'Eramo Melkus 2004 {published data only} * D'Eramo Melkus G, Spollett G, Jefferson V, Chyun D, Touhy B, Robinson T, et al.A culturally competent intervention of education and care for Black women with type 2DM. Applied Nursing Research 2004;17(1):10-20.
    • D'Eramo Melkus 2004 {published data only} * D'Eramo Melkus G, Spollett G, Jefferson V, Chyun D, Touhy B, Robinson T, et al.A culturally competent intervention of education and care for Black women with type 2DM. Applied Nursing Research 2004;17(1):10-20.
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    • Dagogo-Jack 2002 {published data only}
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    • Daniel 1999 {published data only}
    • Daniel 1999 {published data only}
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    • Davidson 2003 {published data only} * Davidson MB. Effect of nurse-directed diabetes care in a minority population. Diabetes Care 2003;26(8):2281-87.
    • Davidson 2003 {published data only} * Davidson MB. Effect of nurse-directed diabetes care in a minority population. Diabetes Care 2003;26(8):2281-87.
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    • Deakin 2006 {published data only} * Deakin TA, ade JE, Williams R, Greenwood DC. Structured patient education: the diabetes X-PERT programme makes a differenc. Diabetic Medicine 2006;23(944-54).
    • Deakin 2006 {published data only} * Deakin TA, ade JE, Williams R, Greenwood DC. Structured patient education: the diabetes X-PERT programme makes a differenc. Diabetic Medicine 2006;23(944-54).
  • 47
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    • Elshaw 1994 {published data only} * Elshaw EB, Young EA, Saunders MJ, McGurn WC, Lopez L. Utilizing a 24-hour recall and culturally specific diabetes education in Mexican Americans with diabetes. The Diabetes Educator 1994;20(3):228-235.
    • Elshaw 1994 {published data only} * Elshaw EB, Young EA, Saunders MJ, McGurn WC, Lopez L. Utilizing a 24-hour recall and culturally specific diabetes education in Mexican Americans with diabetes. The Diabetes Educator 1994;20(3):228-235.
  • 48
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    • Epple 2003 {published data only} Epple C, Wright AL, Joish VN, Bauer M. The role of active family nutritional support in Navajos' tyep 2 diabetes metabolic control. Diabetes Care 2003;26:2829-34.
    • Epple 2003 {published data only} Epple C, Wright AL, Joish VN, Bauer M. The role of active family nutritional support in Navajos' tyep 2 diabetes metabolic control. Diabetes Care 2003;26:2829-34.
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    • Garcia 2001 {published data only} Garcia AA, Villagomez EA, Brown SA, Kouzekanani K, Hanis CL. The Starr County diabtes education study. Diabetes Care 2001;24(1):16-21.
    • Garcia 2001 {published data only} Garcia AA, Villagomez EA, Brown SA, Kouzekanani K, Hanis CL. The Starr County diabtes education study. Diabetes Care 2001;24(1):16-21.
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    • Gary 2003 {published data only} * Gary TL, Bone LR, Hill MN, Levine DM, McGuire M, et al.Randomized controlled trial of the effects of nurse case manager and community health worker interventions on risk factors for diabetes related complications in urban African Americans. Preventive medicine 2003;37:23-32.
    • Gary 2003 {published data only} * Gary TL, Bone LR, Hill MN, Levine DM, McGuire M, et al.Randomized controlled trial of the effects of nurse case manager and community health worker interventions on risk factors for diabetes related complications in urban African Americans. Preventive medicine 2003;37:23-32.
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    • Gary 2004 {published data only} * Gary TL, Batts-Turner M, Bone LR, Yeh H, Wang N-Y, Hill-Briggs F, et al.A randomized controlled trial of the effects of nurse case manager and community health worker team interventions in urban African-American with type 2 diabetes. Controlled Clinical Trials 2004;25:53-66.
    • Gary 2004 {published data only} * Gary TL, Batts-Turner M, Bone LR, Yeh H, Wang N-Y, Hill-Briggs F, et al.A randomized controlled trial of the effects of nurse case manager and community health worker team interventions in urban African-American with type 2 diabetes. Controlled Clinical Trials 2004;25:53-66.
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    • Gary 2005 {published data only} * Gary TL, Hill-Briggs F, Batts-Turner M, Brancati FL. Translational research principles of an effectiveness trial for diabetes care in an urban African American population. The Diabetes Educator 2005;31(6):880.
    • Gary 2005 {published data only} * Gary TL, Hill-Briggs F, Batts-Turner M, Brancati FL. Translational research principles of an effectiveness trial for diabetes care in an urban African American population. The Diabetes Educator 2005;31(6):880.
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    • Gerber 2005 {published data only} * Gerber BS, Brodsky IG, Lawless KA, Smolin LI, Arozullah AM, Smith EV, et al.Implementation and evaluation of a low-literacy diabetes education computer multimedia application.
    • Gerber 2005 {published data only} * Gerber BS, Brodsky IG, Lawless KA, Smolin LI, Arozullah AM, Smith EV, et al.Implementation and evaluation of a low-literacy diabetes education computer multimedia application.
  • 54
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    • Gilliand 2002 {published data only} * Gilliand SS, Azen SP, Perez GE, Carter JS. Strong on body and spirit: Life style intervention for Native American adults with diabetes in New Mexico. Diabetes Care 2002;25(1):78.
    • Gilliand 2002 {published data only} * Gilliand SS, Azen SP, Perez GE, Carter JS. Strong on body and spirit: Life style intervention for Native American adults with diabetes in New Mexico. Diabetes Care 2002;25(1):78.
  • 55
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    • Gilmer 2005 {published data only} Gilmer TP, Philis-Tsimikas A, Walker C. Outcomes of Project Dulce: a culturally specific diabetes management program. The Annals of Pharmacotherapy 2005;39:817-22.
    • Gilmer 2005 {published data only} Gilmer TP, Philis-Tsimikas A, Walker C. Outcomes of Project Dulce: a culturally specific diabetes management program. The Annals of Pharmacotherapy 2005;39:817-22.
  • 56
    • 0034324602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glasgow 2000 {published data only} * Glasgow RE, Toobert DJ. Brief, computer-assisted diabetes dietary self-management. Medical Care 2000;38(11):1062-73.
    • Glasgow 2000 {published data only} * Glasgow RE, Toobert DJ. Brief, computer-assisted diabetes dietary self-management. Medical Care 2000;38(11):1062-73.
  • 57
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    • Glasgow 2003 {published data only} Glasgow RE, Boles SM, McKay G, Feil EG, Barrera Jr. M. The D-Net diabetes self-management program: long-term implementation, outcomes, and generalization results. Preventive Medicine 2003;36:410-19.
    • Glasgow 2003 {published data only} Glasgow RE, Boles SM, McKay G, Feil EG, Barrera Jr. M. The D-Net diabetes self-management program: long-term implementation, outcomes, and generalization results. Preventive Medicine 2003;36:410-19.
  • 58
    • 11844261276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glasgow 2005 {published data only} * Glasgow RE, Nutting PA, King DK, Nelson CC, Cutter G, Gaglio B, et al.Randomized effectiveness trial of a computer-assissted intervention to improve diabetes care. Diabetes Care 2005;28:33-39.
    • Glasgow 2005 {published data only} * Glasgow RE, Nutting PA, King DK, Nelson CC, Cutter G, Gaglio B, et al.Randomized effectiveness trial of a computer-assissted intervention to improve diabetes care. Diabetes Care 2005;28:33-39.
  • 59
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    • 2006 {published data only} * Greene C, McClellan L, Gardner L, Ta'rese Larson CO. Diabetes Management among low-income African AMericans: A description oof a pilot strategy for empowerment
    • Greene 2006 {published data only} * Greene C, McClellan L, Gardner L, Ta'rese Larson CO. Diabetes Management among low-income African AMericans: a description oof a pilot strategy for empowerment. Journal of Ambulatory Care Management 2006;29(2):162-6.
    • (2006) Journal of Ambulatory Care Management , vol.29 , Issue.2 , pp. 162-166
    • Greene1
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    • Griffin 1999 {published data only} * Griffin JA, Guillliand SS, Perez G, Halitzer D, Carter JS. Participants satisfaction with a cuturallly appropriate diabetes education program: The Native American Diabetes Project. The Diabetes Educator 1999;25(3):351.
    • Griffin 1999 {published data only} * Griffin JA, Guillliand SS, Perez G, Halitzer D, Carter JS. Participants satisfaction with a cuturallly appropriate diabetes education program: The Native American Diabetes Project. The Diabetes Educator 1999;25(3):351.
  • 61
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    • Griffiths 2005 {published data only} * Griffiths C, Motlib J, Azad A, Eldridge S, Feder G, et al.Randomised controlled trial of a lay-led self-management programme for Bangadeshi patients with chronic disease. British Journal of General Practice 2005;55:831-37.
    • Griffiths 2005 {published data only} * Griffiths C, Motlib J, Azad A, Eldridge S, Feder G, et al.Randomised controlled trial of a lay-led self-management programme for Bangadeshi patients with chronic disease. British Journal of General Practice 2005;55:831-37.
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    • Gutin 1996 {published data only} * Gutin B, Cucuzzo N, Islam S, Smith C, Stachura ME. Physical training, lifestyle education, and coronary risk factors in obese girls. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 1996;28(1):19-23.
    • Gutin 1996 {published data only} * Gutin B, Cucuzzo N, Islam S, Smith C, Stachura ME. Physical training, lifestyle education, and coronary risk factors in obese girls. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 1996;28(1):19-23.
  • 63
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    • Harmens 2005 {published data only} Harmsen H, Bernsen R, Meeuwensen, Thomas S, Dorrenboom G, Pinto D, et al.The effect of educational intervention on intercultural communication: results of a randomised controlled trial. British Journal of General Practice 2005;55:343-50.
    • Harmens 2005 {published data only} Harmsen H, Bernsen R, Meeuwensen, Thomas S, Dorrenboom G, Pinto D, et al.The effect of educational intervention on intercultural communication: results of a randomised controlled trial. British Journal of General Practice 2005;55:343-50.
  • 64
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    • Hawthorne 2001 {published data only} Hawthorne K. Effect of culturally apropriate health education on glycaemic control and knowledge of diabetes in British Pakistani women with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Health Education Resarch 2001;16(3):373-81.
    • Hawthorne 2001 {published data only} Hawthorne K. Effect of culturally apropriate health education on glycaemic control and knowledge of diabetes in British Pakistani women with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Health Education Resarch 2001;16(3):373-81.
  • 65
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    • Hazuda 1988 {published data only} Hazuda HP, Haffner SM, Stern MP, Eifler CW. Effects of acuturation and socioeconomic status on obesity and diabetes in Mexican Americans. American Journal of Epidemiology 1988;128(6):1289-301.
    • Hazuda 1988 {published data only} Hazuda HP, Haffner SM, Stern MP, Eifler CW. Effects of acuturation and socioeconomic status on obesity and diabetes in Mexican Americans. American Journal of Epidemiology 1988;128(6):1289-301.
  • 66
    • 0034334403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hendricks 2000 {published data only} * Hendricks LE, Hendricks RT. The effect of diabetes self-management educationwith frequent follow up on the health outcomes of Arican American men. The Diabetes Educator 2000;26(6):995-1002.
    • Hendricks 2000 {published data only} * Hendricks LE, Hendricks RT. The effect of diabetes self-management educationwith frequent follow up on the health outcomes of Arican American men. The Diabetes Educator 2000;26(6):995-1002.
  • 67
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    • Hitchcock Noel 1998 {published data only} * Hitchcock NOel P, Larme AC, Meyer J, Marsh G, Correa A, Pugh JA. Patient choice in education curriculum. Diabetes Care 1998;21(6):896-901.
    • Hitchcock Noel 1998 {published data only} * Hitchcock NOel P, Larme AC, Meyer J, Marsh G, Correa A, Pugh JA. Patient choice in education curriculum. Diabetes Care 1998;21(6):896-901.
  • 68
    • 33645981512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Holtrop 2002 {published data only} * Holtrop JS, Hickner J, Dosh S, Noel M, Ettenhofer TL. Sticking to it -diabetes mellitus: A pilot study of an inovative behavior change program for women with type 2 DM. American Journal of Health Education 2002;33(3): 161-66.
    • Holtrop 2002 {published data only} * Holtrop JS, Hickner J, Dosh S, Noel M, Ettenhofer TL. "Sticking to it -diabetes mellitus": A pilot study of an inovative behavior change program for women with type 2 DM. American Journal of Health Education 2002;33(3): 161-66.
  • 69
    • 0043170762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Izquierdo 2003 {published data only} Izquierdo RE, Knodson PE, Meyer S, Kearns J, Ploutz-Snyder R, Weinstock RS. A comparison of diabetes education administered through telemedicine versus in person. Diabetes Care 2003;26(4):1002-07.
    • Izquierdo 2003 {published data only} Izquierdo RE, Knodson PE, Meyer S, Kearns J, Ploutz-Snyder R, Weinstock RS. A comparison of diabetes education administered through telemedicine versus in person. Diabetes Care 2003;26(4):1002-07.
  • 70
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    • Jaber 1996 {published data only} * Jaber LA, Halapy H, Fernet M, Tummalapalli S, Diwakaran H. Evaluation of a pharamaceutical caremodel on diabetesmanagement. The annals of pharamcotherapy 1996;30:238-243.
    • Jaber 1996 {published data only} * Jaber LA, Halapy H, Fernet M, Tummalapalli S, Diwakaran H. Evaluation of a pharamaceutical caremodel on diabetesmanagement. The annals of pharamcotherapy 1996;30:238-243.
  • 71
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    • Jack 2004 {published data only}
    • Jack 2004 {published data only}
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    • Jenum 2003 {published data only} * Jenum AK, Lorentzen C, Anderssen SA, Birkeland KI, Holme I, Lund-Larsen et al.Promoting physical activity in a multi-ethnic district-methods and baseline results on a pseudo-experimental intervention study. European Journal of Cardiovascular Prevention and Rehabilitation 10;5(387-96).
    • Jenum 2003 {published data only} * Jenum AK, Lorentzen C, Anderssen SA, Birkeland KI, Holme I, Lund-Larsen PG, et al.Promoting physical activity in a multi-ethnic district-methods and baseline results on a pseudo-experimental intervention study. European Journal of Cardiovascular Prevention and Rehabilitation 10;5(387-96).
  • 73
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    • Jenum 2006 {published data only} * Jenum AK, Anderssen SA, Birkeland KI, Holme I, Graff-Iversen S, Lorentzen C, et al.Promoting physical activity in a low-income multiethnic district: effects of a community intervention study to reduce risk factors for type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Diabetes Care 2006;29(7):1605-12.
    • Jenum 2006 {published data only} * Jenum AK, Anderssen SA, Birkeland KI, Holme I, Graff-Iversen S, Lorentzen C, et al.Promoting physical activity in a low-income multiethnic district: effects of a community intervention study to reduce risk factors for type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Diabetes Care 2006;29(7):1605-12.
  • 74
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    • Kennedy 2005 {published data only} * Kennedy BM, Paeratakul S, Champagne CM, Ryan DH, Harsha DW, McGee B, et al.A pilot church-based weight loss program for African-American adults using church members as health educators: a comparison of individual and group intervention. Ethnicity & Disease 2005;15:373-78.
    • Kennedy 2005 {published data only} * Kennedy BM, Paeratakul S, Champagne CM, Ryan DH, Harsha DW, McGee B, et al.A pilot church-based weight loss program for African-American adults using church members as health educators: a comparison of individual and group intervention. Ethnicity & Disease 2005;15:373-78.
  • 75
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    • Kim 2004 {published data only} * Kim C-J, Hwang A_R, Yoo J-S. The impact of a stage-matched intervention to promote exercise bahvior in participants with type 2 diabetes. International Journal of Nursing Studies 2004;41:833-41.
    • Kim 2004 {published data only} * Kim C-J, Hwang A_R, Yoo J-S. The impact of a stage-matched intervention to promote exercise bahvior in participants with type 2 diabetes. International Journal of Nursing Studies 2004;41:833-41.
  • 76
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    • Ko 2004 {published data only} Ko GTC. Short-term effects after a 3-month aerobic or anaerobic exercise programme in Hong Kong Chinese. Diabetes Nutrition Metabolism Clin & Exp 2004;17:124-27.
    • Ko 2004 {published data only} Ko GTC. Short-term effects after a 3-month aerobic or anaerobic exercise programme in Hong Kong Chinese. Diabetes Nutrition Metabolism Clin & Exp 2004;17:124-27.
  • 77
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    • Kochevar 2001 {published data only} * Kochevar AJ, Smith KL, Bernard MA. Effects of a community-based intervention to increase activity in American Indian elders. Journal of the Oklahoma State Medical Association 2001;94(10):455-60.
    • Kochevar 2001 {published data only} * Kochevar AJ, Smith KL, Bernard MA. Effects of a community-based intervention to increase activity in American Indian elders. Journal of the Oklahoma State Medical Association 2001;94(10):455-60.
  • 78
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    • Levetan 2002 {published data only} Levetan CS, Dawn KR, Robbins DC, Ratner RE. Impact of computer-generated personalized goals on HbA1c. Diabetes Care 2002;25(1):2-8.
    • Levetan 2002 {published data only} Levetan CS, Dawn KR, Robbins DC, Ratner RE. Impact of computer-generated personalized goals on HbA1c. Diabetes Care 2002;25(1):2-8.
  • 79
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    • Lewis 1993 {published data only} * Lewis CE, Raczynski JM, Heath GW, Levinson R, Hilyer JC Jr.Cutter GR. Promoting physical activity in low-income African-American communities: the PARR project. Ethnicity and Disease 1993;3(2):106-18.
    • Lewis 1993 {published data only} * Lewis CE, Raczynski JM, Heath GW, Levinson R, Hilyer JC Jr.Cutter GR. Promoting physical activity in low-income African-American communities: the PARR project. Ethnicity and Disease 1993;3(2):106-18.
  • 80
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    • Liao 2002 {published data only} * Liao D, Asberry PJ, Shofer JB, Callahan H, Matthys C, Boyko EJ, et al.Improvement of BMI composition, and body fat distribution with lifestyle modification in Japanese Americans with impaired glucose tolerance. Diabetes Care 2002;25:1504-10.
    • Liao 2002 {published data only} * Liao D, Asberry PJ, Shofer JB, Callahan H, Matthys C, Boyko EJ, et al.Improvement of BMI composition, and body fat distribution with lifestyle modification in Japanese Americans with impaired glucose tolerance. Diabetes Care 2002;25:1504-10.
  • 81
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    • Litzelman 1993 {published data only} * Litzelman DK, Slemenda CW, Langefeld CD, Hays LM, Welch MA, Bild DE, et al.Reduction of lower extremity clinical abnormalities in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Annals of Internal Medicine 1993;119(136-41).
    • Litzelman 1993 {published data only} * Litzelman DK, Slemenda CW, Langefeld CD, Hays LM, Welch MA, Bild DE, et al.Reduction of lower extremity clinical abnormalities in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Annals of Internal Medicine 1993;119(136-41).
  • 82
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    • Lorig 1999 {published data only} * Lorig KR, Sobel DS, Steward AL, Brown BW Jr, Bandura A, Ritter P, et al.Evidence suggesting that a chronic disease self-management program can improve health status while reducing hospitalization: a randomized trial. Medical Care 1999;37(1):5-14.
    • Lorig 1999 {published data only} * Lorig KR, Sobel DS, Steward AL, Brown BW Jr, Bandura A, Ritter P, et al.Evidence suggesting that a chronic disease self-management program can improve health status while reducing hospitalization: a randomized trial. Medical Care 1999;37(1):5-14.
  • 83
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    • Lorig 2003 {published data only} * Loring KR, Ritte PL, Gonzalez VM. Hispanic chronic disease self-management. Nursing Research 2003;52(6):361-69.
    • Lorig 2003 {published data only} * Loring KR, Ritte PL, Gonzalez VM. Hispanic chronic disease self-management. Nursing Research 2003;52(6):361-69.
  • 84
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    • Lorig 2005 {published data only} * Lorig KR, Ritter PL, Jacquez A. Outcomes of border health Spanish/English chronic disease self-management programs. The Diabetes Educator 2005;31:401.
    • Lorig 2005 {published data only} * Lorig KR, Ritter PL, Jacquez A. Outcomes of border health Spanish/English chronic disease self-management programs. The Diabetes Educator 2005;31:401.
  • 85
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    • Mau 2001 {published data only} * MAu Mk, Glanz K, Severino R, Grove JS, Johnson B, Curb JD. Mediators of lifestyle behaviou rchange in Native Hawaiians. Diabetes Care 2001;10:1770-75.
    • Mau 2001 {published data only} * MAu Mk, Glanz K, Severino R, Grove JS, Johnson B, Curb JD. Mediators of lifestyle behaviou rchange in Native Hawaiians. Diabetes Care 2001;10:1770-75.
  • 86
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    • Mayer-Davis 2001 {published data only} * Mayer-Davis J, D'Antonio A, Martin M, Wandersman A, Parra-Medina D, Schulz R. Pilot study of strategies for effective weight management in type 2 diabetes: pounds off with empowerement (POWER). Family and Community Health 2001;24(2):27.
    • Mayer-Davis 2001 {published data only} * Mayer-Davis J, D'Antonio A, Martin M, Wandersman A, Parra-Medina D, Schulz R. Pilot study of strategies for effective weight management in type 2 diabetes: pounds off with empowerement (POWER). Family and Community Health 2001;24(2):27.
  • 87
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    • Mayer-Davis 2004 {published data only} * Mayer-Davis EJ, D'Antonio A, Smith SM, kirkner G, Martin SL, Parra-Medina D, et al.Pounds off with empowerment (POWER): a clinical trial of weight management strategies for Black and White adults with diabetes who live in medically underserved rural communities. Amercican Journal of Public Health 2004;94(10):1736- 42.
    • Mayer-Davis 2004 {published data only} * Mayer-Davis EJ, D'Antonio A, Smith SM, kirkner G, Martin SL, Parra-Medina D, et al.Pounds off with empowerment (POWER): a clinical trial of weight management strategies for Black and White adults with diabetes who live in medically underserved rural communities. Amercican Journal of Public Health 2004;94(10):1736- 42.
  • 88
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    • Mazzuca 1986 {published data only} * Mazzuca SA, Moorman NH, Wheeler ML, Norton JA, Fineberg NS, Vinicor F, et al.The diabetes education study: a controlled trial of the effects of diabetes patient education. Diabetes Care 1986;9(1):1-10.
    • Mazzuca 1986 {published data only} * Mazzuca SA, Moorman NH, Wheeler ML, Norton JA, Fineberg NS, Vinicor F, et al.The diabetes education study: a controlled trial of the effects of diabetes patient education. Diabetes Care 1986;9(1):1-10.
  • 89
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    • 2001 {published data only} * McDermott RA, Schmidt BA, Shina A, Mills P. Improving diabetes care in the primary health care settings: A randomised cluster trial in remote Indigenous communities
    • McDermott
    • McDermott 2001 {published data only} * McDermott RA, Schmidt BA, Shina A, Mills P. Improving diabetes care in the primary health care settings: a randomised cluster trial in remote Indigenous communities. Medical Journal of Australia 2001;174:497-502.
    • (2001) Medical Journal of Australia , vol.174 , pp. 497-502
  • 90
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    • McElduff 2005 {published data only} * McElduffP, Edwards R, Burns JA, Young RJ, Heller R, Long B, et al.Comparison of processesa nd intermediate outcomes between South Asian and European patients with diabetes in Blackburn, north-west England. Diabetic Medicine 2005;22:1226- 33
    • McElduff 2005 {published data only} * McElduffP, Edwards R, Burns JA, Young RJ, Heller R, Long B, et al.Comparison of processesa nd intermediate outcomes between South Asian and European patients with diabetes in Blackburn, north-west England. Diabetic Medicine 2005;22:1226- 33.
  • 91
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    • 2001 {published data only} McKay HG, King D, Eakin EG, Seeley JR, Glasgow RE. The diabetes network internet-based physical activity
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    • McKay 2001 {published data only} McKay HG, King D, Eakin EG, Seeley JR, Glasgow RE. The diabetes network internet-based physical activity. Diabetes care 2001;24(8):1328-34.
    • (2001) Diabetes care , vol.24 , Issue.8 , pp. 1328-1334
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    • 1997 {published data only} * McNabb W, Quinn M, Kerver J, Cook S, Karrison T. The PATHWAYS church-based weight loss program for urban African-American women at risk for diabetes
    • McNabb
    • McNabb 1997 {published data only} * McNabb W, Quinn M, Kerver J, Cook S, Karrison T. The PATHWAYS church-based weight loss program for urban African-American women at risk for diabetes. Diabetes care 1997;20(10):1518-23.
    • (1997) Diabetes care , vol.20 , Issue.10 , pp. 1518-1523
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    • 2004 {published data only} * The California Medi-Cal Type 2 Diabetes Study. Closing the gap: Effect of diabetes case management on glycaemic control among low-income ethnic minority populations
    • Medi-Cal 2004 {published data only} * The California Medi-Cal Type 2 Diabetes Study. Closing the gap: effect of diabetes case management on glycaemic control among low-income ethnic minority populations. Diabetes Care 2004;27(95-103).
    • (2004) Diabetes Care , vol.27 , Issue.95-103
    • Medi-Cal1
  • 94
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    • Mehler 2005 {published data only} * Mehler PS, Krantz MJ, Lundgren RA, Estacio RO, MacKenzie TD, Petalia L, et al.Bridging the gap in diabetic hyperlipidemia: a practice-based intervention. The American Journal of Medicine 2005;118(12):1414.e13-e19.
    • Mehler 2005 {published data only} * Mehler PS, Krantz MJ, Lundgren RA, Estacio RO, MacKenzie TD, Petalia L, et al.Bridging the gap in diabetic hyperlipidemia: a practice-based intervention. The American Journal of Medicine 2005;118(12):1414.e13-e19.
  • 95
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    • Middelkoop 2004 {published data only} Middelkoop BJC, Van der Wal G. Culture-specific diabetes care for Surinam South Asians with low socio-economic position: who benefits?. Diabetes Care 2004;53:353-58.
    • Middelkoop 2004 {published data only} Middelkoop BJC, Van der Wal G. Culture-specific diabetes care for Surinam South Asians with low socio-economic position: who benefits?. Diabetes Care 2004;53:353-58.
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    • Mundinger 2000 {published data only} * Mundinger MO, Kane RL, Lenz ER, Totten AM, Tsai Wei-Yann, Cleary PD, et al.Primary care outcomes in patients treated by nurse practitioners or physicians. JAMA 2000;283(1):59-68.
    • Mundinger 2000 {published data only} * Mundinger MO, Kane RL, Lenz ER, Totten AM, Tsai Wei-Yann, Cleary PD, et al.Primary care outcomes in patients treated by nurse practitioners or physicians. JAMA 2000;283(1):59-68.
  • 97
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    • Murlow 1987 {published data only} Murlow C, Bailey S, Sonksen P, Slavin B. Evaluation of an audiovisual diabetes education program. Journal of General Internal Medicine 1987:215-19.
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    • Naeem 2003 {published data only} Naeem AG. The role of culture and religion in the management of diabetes: a study of Kashimir men in Leeds. The Journa of the Royal Society for the Promotion of Health 2003;123(2):110.
    • Naeem 2003 {published data only} Naeem AG. The role of culture and religion in the management of diabetes: a study of Kashimir men in Leeds. The Journa of the Royal Society for the Promotion of Health 2003;123(2):110.
  • 99
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    • Nothwehr 2001 {published data only} Nothwehr FK, Guare J, Marrero DG, Hoen H. Sequencing diet and exercise programs for African American women with diabetes. The Diabetes Educator 2001;27(2):245-51.
    • Nothwehr 2001 {published data only} Nothwehr FK, Guare J, Marrero DG, Hoen H. Sequencing diet and exercise programs for African American women with diabetes. The Diabetes Educator 2001;27(2):245-51.
  • 100
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    • Oli 1984 {published data only} * Oli JM, Ikeakor IP. High carbohydrate diet in the magement of non-obese non-insulin-dependent Nigerian diabetics. Human Nutrition: Applied Nutrition 1984;38A:479-86.
    • Oli 1984 {published data only} * Oli JM, Ikeakor IP. High carbohydrate diet in the magement of non-obese non-insulin-dependent Nigerian diabetics. Human Nutrition: Applied Nutrition 1984;38A:479-86.
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    • Patout 2000 {published data only} * Patout CA, Birke JA, Horswell R, Williams D, Cerise FP. Effectiveness of a comprehensive diabetes lower-extremity amputation prevention program in a predominantly low-income African-American population. Diabetes Care 2000;23(9):1339-42.
    • Patout 2000 {published data only} * Patout CA, Birke JA, Horswell R, Williams D, Cerise FP. Effectiveness of a comprehensive diabetes lower-extremity amputation prevention program in a predominantly low-income African-American population. Diabetes Care 2000;23(9):1339-42.
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    • PhilisTisimikas 2004 {published data only} Philis-Tisimikas A, Walker C, Rivard L, Talavera G, Reimann JOF, Salmon M, et al.Improvement in diabetes care of underinsured patients enrolled in Project Dulce. Diabetes Care 2004;27(110-15).
    • PhilisTisimikas 2004 {published data only} Philis-Tisimikas A, Walker C, Rivard L, Talavera G, Reimann JOF, Salmon M, et al.Improvement in diabetes care of underinsured patients enrolled in Project Dulce. Diabetes Care 2004;27(110-15).
  • 103
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    • Phillips 2002 {published data only} Phillips LS, Hertzberg VS, Cook CB, El-Kebbi IM, Gallina DL, Ziemer DC, et al.The improving primary care of African Americans with diabetes (IPCAAD) project. Controlled Clinical Trials 2002;23(5):554-69.
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    • Piette 1999 {published data only} Piette JD, McPhee SJ, Weinberger M, Mah CA, Kraemer FB. Use of automated telephone disease management calls on an ethncally diverse sample of low-income patients with diabetes. Diabetes Care 1999;22(8):1302-09.
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    • Piette 2000a {published data only} Piette JD, Weinberger M, McPhee SJ. The effect of automated calls with telephone nurse follow up on patient-centered outcomes of diabetes care: a randomized, controlled trial. Medical Care 2000;38(2):218-30.
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    • Piette 2000b {published data only} * Piette JD, Weinberger M, McPhee SJ, Mah CA, Kraemer FB, Crapo LM. Do automated calls with nurse folllow up improve self-care glycemic control among vulnerable patients with diabetes?. The American Journal of Medicine 2000;108:20-7.
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    • Racette 1999 {published data only} * Racette SB, Weiss EP Obert KA, Kohrt WM, Holloszy JO. Modest lifestyle intervention improves insulin action and glucose tolerance in obese African Americans. Official Journal of the American College of Sports Medicine 1999;31(5 Supplement):S69.
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    • Robertson 2007 {published data only} * Robertson C, Kattelmann K, Ren C. Control of type 2 diabetes mellitus using interactive internet-based support on a Northern Plains Indian reservation: A pilot study. ?. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Inc., 2007. [MEDLINE: 2007236207]
  • 114
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    • Simmons 2004 {published data only} * Simmons D, Gamble GD, Foote S, Cole DR, Coster G. The New Zealand Diabetes Passport Study: a randomized controlled trial of the impact of a diabetes passport on risk factors for diabetes-related complications. Diabetic Medicine 2004;21:214.
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    • Stone 2005 {published data only} Stone M, Pound E, Pancholi A, Farooqi A, Khunti K. Empowering patients with diabetes: a qualitative priamary care study focusing on South Asians in Leicester, UK. Family Practice 2005;not available - see ID:not available - see ID. [: doi:10.1093/fampra/cmi069]
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    • Two Feathers 2005 {published data only} * Two Feathers J, Kieffer EC, Palmisano G, Sinco B, Janz N, et al.Racial and ethnic approaches to community health (REACH) Detroit partnership: improving diabetes-related outcomes among African American and Latino adults. Amercican Journal of Public Health 2005;95(9):1552-60.
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    • Van Roojen 2004 {published data only} * Van Roojen AJ< Rheeder P, Eales CJ, Becker PJ. Effect of exercise versus relaxation on haemoglobin A1c in Black females with type 2 DM. QJM: An Internaltonal Journla of Medicine 2004;97:343-51.
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    • Vazquez 1998 {published data only} * Vazquez IM, Millen B, Bissett L, Levenson SM, Chipkin SR. Buena Alimentacion, Buena Salud: a perventive nutrition intervention in Caribbean Latinos with type 2 DM. American Journal of Health Promotion 1998;13(2):116-19.
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