메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 26, Issue 3, 2008, Pages 295-310

Infectious diseases and vaccine sciences: Strategic directions

Author keywords

Bangladesh; Communicable diseases; Diarrhoea; Mortality; Pneumoniea; Tuberculosis; Vaccine Sciences

Indexed keywords

HAEMOPHILUS INFLUENZAE; ROTAVIRUS; STREPTOCOCCUS PNEUMONIAE;

EID: 54549114518     PISSN: 16060997     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (11)

References (93)
  • 1
    • 0028512192 scopus 로고
    • Levels, trends and causes of mortality in children below 5 years of age in Bangladesh: Findings from a national survey
    • Salway SM, Nasim SM. Levels, trends and causes of mortality in children below 5 years of age in Bangladesh: findings from a national survey. J Diarrhoeal Dis Res 1994;12:187-93.
    • (1994) J Diarrhoeal Dis Res , vol.12 , pp. 187-193
    • Salway, S.M.1    Nasim, S.M.2
  • 2
    • 28344448342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Institute of Population Research and Training, Dhaka: National Institute of Population Research and Training, 342 p
    • National Institute of Population Research and Training. Bangladesh demographic and health survey 2004. Dhaka: National Institute of Population Research and Training, 2005. 342 p.
    • (2005) Bangladesh demographic and health survey 2004
  • 3
    • 0018823026 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology and causes of death among children in a rural area of Bangladesh
    • Chen LC, Rahman M, Sarder AM. Epidemiology and causes of death among children in a rural area of Bangladesh. Int J Epidemiol 1980;9:25-33.
    • (1980) Int J Epidemiol , vol.9 , pp. 25-33
    • Chen, L.C.1    Rahman, M.2    Sarder, A.M.3
  • 4
    • 0024855711 scopus 로고
    • Patterns and causes of neonatal and post-neonatal mortality in rural Bangladesh
    • Bhatia S. Patterns and causes of neonatal and post-neonatal mortality in rural Bangladesh. Stud Fam Plann 1989;20:136-46.
    • (1989) Stud Fam Plann , vol.20 , pp. 136-146
    • Bhatia, S.1
  • 5
    • 0019176720 scopus 로고
    • Reduction of neonatal tetanus by mass immunization of non-pregnant women: Duration of protection provided by one or two doses of aluminium-adsorbed tetanus toxoid
    • Black RE, Huber DH, Curlin GT. Reduction of neonatal tetanus by mass immunization of non-pregnant women: duration of protection provided by one or two doses of aluminium-adsorbed tetanus toxoid. Bull World Health Organ 1980;58:927-30.
    • (1980) Bull World Health Organ , vol.58 , pp. 927-930
    • Black, R.E.1    Huber, D.H.2    Curlin, G.T.3
  • 6
    • 0031778480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Duration of protective immunity conferred by maternal tetanus toxoid immunization: Further evidence from Matlab, Bangladesh
    • Koenig MA, Roy NC, McElrath T, Shahidullah M, Wojtyniak B. Duration of protective immunity conferred by maternal tetanus toxoid immunization: further evidence from Matlab, Bangladesh. Am J Public Health 1998;88:903-7.
    • (1998) Am J Public Health , vol.88 , pp. 903-907
    • Koenig, M.A.1    Roy, N.C.2    McElrath, T.3    Shahidullah, M.4    Wojtyniak, B.5
  • 9
    • 0018607935 scopus 로고
    • Diarrhoeal mortality in two Bangladeshi villages with and without community-based oral rehydration therapy
    • Rahaman MM, Aziz KM, Patwari Y, Munshi MH. Diarrhoeal mortality in two Bangladeshi villages with and without community-based oral rehydration therapy. Lancet 1979;2:809-12.
    • (1979) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 809-812
    • Rahaman, M.M.1    Aziz, K.M.2    Patwari, Y.3    Munshi, M.H.4
  • 11
    • 9244240738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of neonatal vitamin A supplementation on infant morbidity and mortality
    • Humphrey JH, Agoestina T, Wu L, Usman A, Nurachim M, Subardja D et al. Impact of neonatal vitamin A supplementation on infant morbidity and mortality. J Pediatr 1996;128:489-96.
    • (1996) J Pediatr , vol.128 , pp. 489-496
    • Humphrey, J.H.1    Agoestina, T.2    Wu, L.3    Usman, A.4    Nurachim, M.5    Subardja, D.6
  • 13
    • 60849116603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health Organization. Global tuberculosis control: surveillance, planning, financing. WHO report 2006. Geneva: World Health Organization, 2006:242. (WHO/HTM/TB/2006.362).
    • World Health Organization. Global tuberculosis control: surveillance, planning, financing. WHO report 2006. Geneva: World Health Organization, 2006:242. (WHO/HTM/TB/2006.362).
  • 15
    • 33645376689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential for epidemic dysentery in Bangladesh, associated with the emergence of multi-drug resistant Shigella dysenteriae type 1, resistant to ciprofloxacin
    • Potential for epidemic dysentery in Bangladesh, associated with the emergence of multi-drug resistant Shigella dysenteriae type 1, resistant to ciprofloxacin. Health Sci Bull 2003;1:15-6.
    • (2003) Health Sci Bull , vol.1 , pp. 15-16
  • 16
    • 25144483841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emergence of a unique, multi-drug resistant stratin of Vibrio cholerae 01 in Bangladesh
    • Emergence of a unique, multi-drug resistant stratin of Vibrio cholerae 01 in Bangladesh. Health Sci Bull 2005;3:1-4.
    • (2005) Health Sci Bull , vol.3 , pp. 1-4
  • 18
    • 60849113327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ahmed T, Roy SK, Alam N, Ahmed AMSS, Ara G, Bhuiya AU et al. Baseline survey 2004 of National Nutrition Programme: report. Dhaka: International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, 2005. 319 p. (ICDDR,B special publication no. 124).
    • Ahmed T, Roy SK, Alam N, Ahmed AMSS, Ara G, Bhuiya AU et al. Baseline survey 2004 of National Nutrition Programme: report. Dhaka: International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, 2005. 319 p. (ICDDR,B special publication no. 124).
  • 19
    • 2542479833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of intensive handwashing promotion on childhood diarrhea in high-risk communities in Pakistan: A randomized controlled trial
    • Luby SP, Agboatwalla M, Painter J, Altaf A, Billhimer WL, Hoekstra RM. Effect of intensive handwashing promotion on childhood diarrhea in high-risk communities in Pakistan: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA 2004;291:2547-54.
    • (2004) JAMA , vol.291 , pp. 2547-2554
    • Luby, S.P.1    Agboatwalla, M.2    Painter, J.3    Altaf, A.4    Billhimer, W.L.5    Hoekstra, R.M.6
  • 20
    • 0030984304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of malnutrition on the risk of diarrheal and respiratory mortality in children < 2 y of age in Cebu, Philippines
    • Yoon PW, Black RE, Moulton LH, Becker S. The effect of malnutrition on the risk of diarrheal and respiratory mortality in children < 2 y of age in Cebu, Philippines. Am J Clin Nutr 1997;65:1070-7.
    • (1997) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.65 , pp. 1070-1077
    • Yoon, P.W.1    Black, R.E.2    Moulton, L.H.3    Becker, S.4
  • 22
    • 31144459917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in aetiologies for dianhoeal diseases
    • Trends in aetiologies for dianhoeal diseases. Health Sci Bull 2002;1:12-5.
    • (2002) Health Sci Bull , vol.1 , pp. 12-15
  • 24
    • 22244478593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli in developing countries: Epidemiology, microbiology, clinical features, treatment, and prevention
    • Qadri F, Svennerholm AM, Faruque AS, Sack RB. Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli in developing countries: epidemiology, microbiology, clinical features, treatment, and prevention. Clin Microbiol Rev 2005;18:465-83.
    • (2005) Clin Microbiol Rev , vol.18 , pp. 465-483
    • Qadri, F.1    Svennerholm, A.M.2    Faruque, A.S.3    Sack, R.B.4
  • 28
    • 23244436551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized, controlled study of the safety and immunogenicity of Peru-15, a live attenuated oral vaccine candidate for cholera, in adult volunteers in Bangladesh
    • Qadri F, Chowdhury MI, Faruque SM, Salam MA, Ahmed T, Begum YA et al. Randomized, controlled study of the safety and immunogenicity of Peru-15, a live attenuated oral vaccine candidate for cholera, in adult volunteers in Bangladesh. J Infect Dis 2005;192:573-9.
    • (2005) J Infect Dis , vol.192 , pp. 573-579
    • Qadri, F.1    Chowdhury, M.I.2    Faruque, S.M.3    Salam, M.A.4    Ahmed, T.5    Begum, Y.A.6
  • 29
    • 0025157072 scopus 로고
    • Field trial of oral cholera vaccines in Bangladesh: Results from three-year follow-up
    • Clemens JD, Sack DA, Harris JR, van LF, Chakraborty J, Ahmed F et al. Field trial of oral cholera vaccines in Bangladesh: results from three-year follow-up. Lancet 1990;335:270-3.
    • (1990) Lancet , vol.335 , pp. 270-273
    • Clemens, J.D.1    Sack, D.A.2    Harris, J.R.3    van, L.F.4    Chakraborty, J.5    Ahmed, F.6
  • 30
    • 21844472531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Herd immunity conferred by killed oral cholera vaccines in Bangladesh: A reanalysis
    • Ali M, Emch M, von SL, Yunus M, Sack DA, Rao M et al. Herd immunity conferred by killed oral cholera vaccines in Bangladesh: a reanalysis. Lancet 2005;366:44-9.
    • (2005) Lancet , vol.366 , pp. 44-49
    • Ali, M.1    Emch, M.2    von, S.L.3    Yunus, M.4    Sack, D.A.5    Rao, M.6
  • 31
    • 32544432509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced doses of oral killed enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli plus cholera toxin B subunit vaccine is safe and immunogenic in Bangladeshi infant 6-17 months of age: Dosing studies in different age groups
    • Qadri F, Ahmed T, Ahmed F, Begum YA, Sack DA, Svennerholm AM. Reduced doses of oral killed enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli plus cholera toxin B subunit vaccine is safe and immunogenic in Bangladeshi infant 6-17 months of age: dosing studies in different age groups. Vaccine 2006;24:1726-33.
    • (2006) Vaccine , vol.24 , pp. 1726-1733
    • Qadri, F.1    Ahmed, T.2    Ahmed, F.3    Begum, Y.A.4    Sack, D.A.5    Svennerholm, A.M.6
  • 32
    • 0020009454 scopus 로고
    • Interruption of shigellosis by hand washing
    • Khan MU. Interruption of shigellosis by hand washing. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 1982;76:164-8.
    • (1982) Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg , vol.76 , pp. 164-168
    • Khan, M.U.1
  • 33
    • 0023118220 scopus 로고
    • An educational intervention for altering water-sanitation behaviors to reduce childhood diarrhea in urban Bangladesh. II. A randomized trial to assess the impact of the intervention on hygienic behaviors and rates of diarrhea
    • Stanton BF, Clemens JD. An educational intervention for altering water-sanitation behaviors to reduce childhood diarrhea in urban Bangladesh. II. A randomized trial to assess the impact of the intervention on hygienic behaviors and rates of diarrhea. Am J Epidemiol 1987;125:292-301.
    • (1987) Am J Epidemiol , vol.125 , pp. 292-301
    • Stanton, B.F.1    Clemens, J.D.2
  • 34
    • 0030157953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hand washing with soap reduces diarrhoea and spread of bacterial pathogens in a Bangladesh village
    • Shahid NS, Greenough WB, III, Samadi AR, Huq MI, Rahman N. Hand washing with soap reduces diarrhoea and spread of bacterial pathogens in a Bangladesh village. J Diarrhoeal Dis Res 1996;14:85-9.
    • (1996) J Diarrhoeal Dis Res , vol.14 , pp. 85-89
    • Shahid, N.S.1    Greenough III, W.B.2    Samadi, A.R.3    Huq, M.I.4    Rahman, N.5
  • 35
    • 0037738474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of washing hands with soap on diarrhoea risk in the community: A systematic review
    • Curtis V, Cairncross S. Effect of washing hands with soap on diarrhoea risk in the community: a systematic review. Lancet Infect Dis 2003;3:275-81.
    • (2003) Lancet Infect Dis , vol.3 , pp. 275-281
    • Curtis, V.1    Cairncross, S.2
  • 36
    • 34247490336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clasen T, Schmidt WP, Rabie T, Roberts I, Cairncross S. Interventions to improve water quality for preventing diarrhoea: systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ (Clinical research ed) 2007;334:782.
    • Clasen T, Schmidt WP, Rabie T, Roberts I, Cairncross S. Interventions to improve water quality for preventing diarrhoea: systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ (Clinical research ed) 2007;334:782.
  • 38
    • 1842504079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Green banana and pectin improve small intestinal permeability and reduce fluid loss in Bangladeshi children with persistent diarrhea
    • Rabbani GH, Teka T, Saha SK, Zaman B, Majid N, Khatun M et al. Green banana and pectin improve small intestinal permeability and reduce fluid loss in Bangladeshi children with persistent diarrhea. Dig Dis Sci 2004;49:475-84.
    • (2004) Dig Dis Sci , vol.49 , pp. 475-484
    • Rabbani, G.H.1    Teka, T.2    Saha, S.K.3    Zaman, B.4    Majid, N.5    Khatun, M.6
  • 39
    • 15744386581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • WHO estimates of the causes of death in children
    • Bryce J, Boschi-Pinto C, Shibuya K, Black RE. WHO estimates of the causes of death in children. Lancet 2005;365:1147-52.
    • (2005) Lancet , vol.365 , pp. 1147-1152
    • Bryce, J.1    Boschi-Pinto, C.2    Shibuya, K.3    Black, R.E.4
  • 40
    • 0025516002 scopus 로고
    • Acute lower respiratory tract infections in hospitalized patients with diarrhea in Dhaka, Bangladesh
    • Rahman M, Huq F, Sack DA, Butler T, Azad AK, Alam A et al. Acute lower respiratory tract infections in hospitalized patients with diarrhea in Dhaka, Bangladesh. Rev Infect Dis 1990;12(Suppl 8):S899-S906.
    • (1990) Rev Infect Dis , vol.12 , Issue.SUPPL. 8
    • Rahman, M.1    Huq, F.2    Sack, D.A.3    Butler, T.4    Azad, A.K.5    Alam, A.6
  • 41
    • 0025223027 scopus 로고
    • Acute lower respiratory tract infection due to virus among hospitalized children in Dhaka, Bangladesh
    • Huq F, Rahman M, Nahar N, Alam A, Haque M, Sack DA et al. Acute lower respiratory tract infection due to virus among hospitalized children in Dhaka, Bangladesh. Rev Infect Dis 1990;12(Suppl 8):S982-S7.
    • (1990) Rev Infect Dis , vol.12 , Issue.SUPPL. 8
    • Huq, F.1    Rahman, M.2    Nahar, N.3    Alam, A.4    Haque, M.5    Sack, D.A.6
  • 42
    • 28344445571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rates of hospitalisation for influenza, respiratory syncytial virus and human metapneumovirus among infants and young children
    • Nicholson KG, McNally T, Silverman M, Simons P, Stockton JD, Zambon MC. Rates of hospitalisation for influenza, respiratory syncytial virus and human metapneumovirus among infants and young children. Vaccine 2006;24:102-8.
    • (2006) Vaccine , vol.24 , pp. 102-108
    • Nicholson, K.G.1    McNally, T.2    Silverman, M.3    Simons, P.4    Stockton, J.D.5    Zambon, M.C.6
  • 44
    • 0026056859 scopus 로고
    • Etiology of acute lower respiratory tract infections in Gamblan children: I. Acute lower respiratory tract infections in Infants presenting at the hospital
    • Forgie IM, O'Neill KP, Lloyd-Evans N, Leinonen M, Campbell H, Whittle HC et al. Etiology of acute lower respiratory tract infections in Gamblan children: I. Acute lower respiratory tract infections in Infants presenting at the hospital. Pediatr Infect Dis J 1991;10:33-41.
    • (1991) Pediatr Infect Dis J , vol.10 , pp. 33-41
    • Forgie, I.M.1    O'Neill, K.P.2    Lloyd-Evans, N.3    Leinonen, M.4    Campbell, H.5    Whittle, H.C.6
  • 45
    • 0021153663 scopus 로고
    • Influenza A virus infection imitating bacterial sepsis in early infancy
    • Dagan R, Hall CB. Influenza A virus infection imitating bacterial sepsis in early infancy. Pediatr Infect Dis 1984;3:218-21.
    • (1984) Pediatr Infect Dis , vol.3 , pp. 218-221
    • Dagan, R.1    Hall, C.B.2
  • 46
    • 0034719422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influenza and the rates of hospitalization for respiratory disease among infants and young children
    • Izurieta HS, Thompson WW, Kramarz P, Shay DK, Davis RL, DeStefano F et al. Influenza and the rates of hospitalization for respiratory disease among infants and young children. N Engl J Med 2000;342:232-9.
    • (2000) N Engl J Med , vol.342 , pp. 232-239
    • Izurieta, H.S.1    Thompson, W.W.2    Kramarz, P.3    Shay, D.K.4    Davis, R.L.5    DeStefano, F.6
  • 48
    • 0034719514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of influenza on hospitalizations, outpatient visits, and courses of antibiotics in children
    • Neuzil KM, Mellen BG, Wright PF, Mitchel EF, Jr., Griffin MR. The effect of influenza on hospitalizations, outpatient visits, and courses of antibiotics in children. N Engl J Med 2000;342:225-31.
    • (2000) N Engl J Med , vol.342 , pp. 225-231
    • Neuzil, K.M.1    Mellen, B.G.2    Wright, P.F.3    Mitchel Jr., E.F.4    Griffin, M.R.5
  • 49
    • 0033802052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Severe pneumococcal pneumonia in previously healthy children: The role of preceding influenza infection
    • O'Brien KL, Walters MI, Sellman J, Quinlisk P, Regnery H, Schwartz B et al. Severe pneumococcal pneumonia in previously healthy children: the role of preceding influenza infection. Clin Infect Dis 2000;30:784-9.
    • (2000) Clin Infect Dis , vol.30 , pp. 784-789
    • O'Brien, K.L.1    Walters, M.I.2    Sellman, J.3    Quinlisk, P.4    Regnery, H.5    Schwartz, B.6
  • 51
    • 22244476078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elimination of Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) disease from The Gambia after the introduction of routine immunisation with a Hib conjugate vaccine: A prospective study
    • Adegbola RA, Secka O, Lahai G, Lloyd-Evans N, Njie A, Usen S et al. Elimination of Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) disease from The Gambia after the introduction of routine immunisation with a Hib conjugate vaccine: a prospective study. Lancet 2005; 366:144-50.
    • (2005) Lancet , vol.366 , pp. 144-150
    • Adegbola, R.A.1    Secka, O.2    Lahai, G.3    Lloyd-Evans, N.4    Njie, A.5    Usen, S.6
  • 52
    • 0036634916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacteriological evidence of antibiotic failure in pneumococcal lower respiratory tract infections
    • Klugman KP. Bacteriological evidence of antibiotic failure in pneumococcal lower respiratory tract infections. Eur Respir J 2002;36 (Suppl):3S-8S.
    • (2002) Eur Respir J , vol.36 , Issue.SUPPL.
    • Klugman, K.P.1
  • 53
    • 0037105789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The battle against emerging antibiotic resistance: Should fluoroquinolones be used to treat children?
    • Mandell LA, Peterson LR, Wise R, Hooper D, Low DE, Schaad UB et al. The battle against emerging antibiotic resistance: should fluoroquinolones be used to treat children? Clin Infect Dis 2002;35:721-7.
    • (2002) Clin Infect Dis , vol.35 , pp. 721-727
    • Mandell, L.A.1    Peterson, L.R.2    Wise, R.3    Hooper, D.4    Low, D.E.5    Schaad, U.B.6
  • 54
    • 0037103128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between antimicrobial resistance among pneumococcal isotates and burden of invasive pneumococcal disease in the community
    • Morita JY, Zell ER, Danila R, Farley MM, Hadler J, Harrison LH et al. Association between antimicrobial resistance among pneumococcal isotates and burden of invasive pneumococcal disease in the community. Clin Infect Dis 2002;35:420-7.
    • (2002) Clin Infect Dis , vol.35 , pp. 420-427
    • Morita, J.Y.1    Zell, E.R.2    Danila, R.3    Farley, M.M.4    Hadler, J.5    Harrison, L.H.6
  • 55
    • 0041736229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Worldwide trends in antimicrobial resistance among common respiratory tract pathogens in children
    • Jacobs MR. Worldwide trends in antimicrobial resistance among common respiratory tract pathogens in children. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2003;22(8 Suppl):S109-S19.
    • (2003) Pediatr Infect Dis J , vol.22 , Issue.8 SUPPL.
    • Jacobs, M.R.1
  • 56
    • 0037077849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical efficacy of 3 days versus 5 days of oral amoxicillin for treatment of childhood pneumonia: A multicentre double-blind trial
    • Pakistan Multicentre Amoxycillin Short Course Therapy (MASCOT) Pneumonia Study Group
    • Pakistan Multicentre Amoxycillin Short Course Therapy (MASCOT) Pneumonia Study Group. Clinical efficacy of 3 days versus 5 days of oral amoxicillin for treatment of childhood pneumonia: a multicentre double-blind trial. Lancet 2002;360:835-41.
    • (2002) Lancet , vol.360 , pp. 835-841
  • 57
    • 2442656293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zinc for severe pneumonia in very young children: Double-blind placebo-controlled trial
    • Brooks WA, Yunus M, Santosham M, Wahed MA, Nahar K, Yeasmin S et al. Zinc for severe pneumonia in very young children: double-blind placebo-controlled trial. Lancet 2004;363:1683-8.
    • (2004) Lancet , vol.363 , pp. 1683-1688
    • Brooks, W.A.1    Yunus, M.2    Santosham, M.3    Wahed, M.A.4    Nahar, K.5    Yeasmin, S.6
  • 58
    • 19944427882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidences of vaccine-preventable Haemophilus influenzae type b pneumonia and meningitis in Indonesian children: Hamlet-randomised vaccine-probe trial
    • Gessner BD, Sutanto A, Linehan M, Djelantik IG, Fletcher T, Gerudug IK et al. Incidences of vaccine-preventable Haemophilus influenzae type b pneumonia and meningitis in Indonesian children: hamlet-randomised vaccine-probe trial. Lancet 2005;365:43-52.
    • (2005) Lancet , vol.365 , pp. 43-52
    • Gessner, B.D.1    Sutanto, A.2    Linehan, M.3    Djelantik, I.G.4    Fletcher, T.5    Gerudug, I.K.6
  • 59
    • 0031684406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The introduction of routine Haemophilus influenzae type b conjugate vaccine in Chile: A framework for evaluating new vaccines in newly industrializing countries
    • Lagos R, Levine OS, Avendano A, Horwitz I, Levine MM. The introduction of routine Haemophilus influenzae type b conjugate vaccine in Chile: a framework for evaluating new vaccines in newly industrializing countries. Pediatr Infect Dis J 1998;17(Suppl 9):S139-S48.
    • (1998) Pediatr Infect Dis J , vol.17 , Issue.SUPPL. 9
    • Lagos, R.1    Levine, O.S.2    Avendano, A.3    Horwitz, I.4    Levine, M.M.5
  • 60
    • 20144367956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of nine-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine against pneumonia and invasive pneumococcal disease in The Gambia: Randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
    • Cutts FT, Zaman SM, Enwere G, Jaffar S, Levine OS, Okoko JB et al. Efficacy of nine-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine against pneumonia and invasive pneumococcal disease in The Gambia: randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet 2005; 365:1139-46.
    • (2005) Lancet , vol.365 , pp. 1139-1146
    • Cutts, F.T.1    Zaman, S.M.2    Enwere, G.3    Jaffar, S.4    Levine, O.S.5    Okoko, J.B.6
  • 61
    • 0141430931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A trial of a 9-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine in children with and those without HIV infection
    • Klugman KP, Madhi SA, Huebner RE, Kohberger R, Mbelle N, Pierce N. A trial of a 9-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine in children with and those without HIV infection. N Engl J Med 2003;349:1341-8.
    • (2003) N Engl J Med , vol.349 , pp. 1341-1348
    • Klugman, K.P.1    Madhi, S.A.2    Huebner, R.E.3    Kohberger, R.4    Mbelle, N.5    Pierce, N.6
  • 62
    • 34347331322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of Haemophilus influenzae type B conjugate vaccine on prevention of pneumonia and meningitis in Bangladeshi children: A case-control study
    • Baqui AH, El Arifeen S, Saha SK, Persson L, Zaman K, Gessner BD et al. Effectiveness of Haemophilus influenzae type B conjugate vaccine on prevention of pneumonia and meningitis in Bangladeshi children: a case-control study. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2007;26:565-71.
    • (2007) Pediatr Infect Dis J , vol.26 , pp. 565-571
    • Baqui, A.H.1    El Arifeen, S.2    Saha, S.K.3    Persson, L.4    Zaman, K.5    Gessner, B.D.6
  • 63
    • 0031708213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Gambian Haemophilus influenzae type b vaccine trial: What does it tell us about the burden of Haemophilus influenzae type b disease?
    • Mulholland EK, Adegbola RA. The Gambian Haemophilus influenzae type b vaccine trial: what does it tell us about the burden of Haemophilus influenzae type b disease? Pediatr Infect Dis J 1998;17(9 Suppl):S123-S5.
    • (1998) Pediatr Infect Dis J , vol.17 , Issue.9 SUPPL.
    • Mulholland, E.K.1    Adegbola, R.A.2
  • 64
    • 0037049025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of zinc supplementation started during diarrhoea on morbidity and mortality in Bangladeshi children: Community randomised trial
    • Baqui AH, Black RE, El AS, Yunus M, Chakraborty J, Ahmed S et al. Effect of zinc supplementation started during diarrhoea on morbidity and mortality in Bangladeshi children: community randomised trial. BMJ 2002;325:1059.
    • (2002) BMJ , vol.325 , pp. 1059
    • Baqui, A.H.1    Black2    RE, E.A.3    Yunus, M.4    Chakraborty, J.5    Ahmed, S.6
  • 66
    • 0037042640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of routine zinc supplementation on pneumonia in children aged 6 months to 3 years: Randomised controlled trial in an urban slum
    • Bhandari N, Bahl R, Taneja S, Strand T, Molbak K, Ulvik RJ, et al. Effect of routine zinc supplementation on pneumonia in children aged 6 months to 3 years: randomised controlled trial in an urban slum. BMJ 2002;324:1358.
    • (2002) BMJ , vol.324 , pp. 1358
    • Bhandari, N.1    Bahl, R.2    Taneja, S.3    Strand, T.4    Molbak, K.5    Ulvik, R.J.6
  • 67
    • 0033497175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of diarrhea and pneumonia by zinc supplementation in children in developing countries: Pooled analysis of randomized controlled trials. Zinc Investigators' Collaborative Group
    • Bhutta ZA, Black RE, Brown KH, Gardner JM, Gore S, Hidayat A et al. Prevention of diarrhea and pneumonia by zinc supplementation in children in developing countries: pooled analysis of randomized controlled trials. Zinc Investigators' Collaborative Group. J Pediatr 1999;135:689-97.
    • (1999) J Pediatr , vol.135 , pp. 689-697
    • Bhutta, Z.A.1    Black, R.E.2    Brown, K.H.3    Gardner, J.M.4    Gore, S.5    Hidayat, A.6
  • 68
    • 0026026102 scopus 로고
    • The global tuberculosis situation and the new control strategy of the World Health Organization
    • Kochi A. The global tuberculosis situation and the new control strategy of the World Health Organization. Tubercle 1991;72:1-6.
    • (1991) Tubercle , vol.72 , pp. 1-6
    • Kochi, A.1
  • 69
    • 0029807273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tuberculosis control: The relevance of classic principles in an era of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and multidrug resistance
    • Kaye K, Frieden TR. Tuberculosis control: the relevance of classic principles in an era of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and multidrug resistance. Epidemiol Rev 1996;18:52-63.
    • (1996) Epidemiol Rev , vol.18 , pp. 52-63
    • Kaye, K.1    Frieden, T.R.2
  • 70
    • 60849099810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fact sheets on tuberculosis. Dhaka: National Tuberculosis Control Programme, Directorate General of Health Services, Ministry of Health and Family Planning, Government of Bangladesh, 2005. 6 p.
    • Fact sheets on tuberculosis. Dhaka: National Tuberculosis Control Programme, Directorate General of Health Services, Ministry of Health and Family Planning, Government of Bangladesh, 2005. 6 p.
  • 71
    • 60849102678 scopus 로고
    • The report of tuberculosis survey of Bangladesh
    • National Tuberculosis Control and Research Project, Government of Bangladesh, 157 p
    • National Tuberculosis Control and Research Project. The report of tuberculosis survey of Bangladesh. Dhaka: Ministry of Health and Family Planning, Government of Bangladesh, 1973. 157 p.
    • (1973) Dhaka: Ministry of Health and Family Planning
  • 72
    • 60849136511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bangladesh. Directorate General of Health Services. Report on the national prevalence. Survey on tuberculosis in Bangladesh, 1987-88. Dhaka: Directorate General of Health Services, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of Bangladesh, 1989. 30 p.
    • Bangladesh. Directorate General of Health Services. Report on the national prevalence. Survey on tuberculosis in Bangladesh, 1987-88. Dhaka: Directorate General of Health Services, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of Bangladesh, 1989. 30 p.
  • 74
    • 3543095620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender differences in tuberculosis: A prevalence survey done in Bangladesh
    • Salim MAH, Declercq E, Van DA, Saki KA. Gender differences in tuberculosis: a prevalence survey done in Bangladesh. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis 2004;8:952-7.
    • (2004) Int J Tuberc Lung Dis , vol.8 , pp. 952-957
    • Salim, M.A.H.1    Declercq, E.2    Van, D.A.3    Saki, K.A.4
  • 76
    • 13644262962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug resistance of Mycobacteriwn tuberculosis in selected urban and rural areas in Bangladesh
    • Zaman K, Rahim Z, Yunus M, Arifeen S, Baqui A, Sack D et al. Drug resistance of Mycobacteriwn tuberculosis in selected urban and rural areas in Bangladesh. Scand J Infect Dis 2005;37:21-6.
    • (2005) Scand J Infect Dis , vol.37 , pp. 21-26
    • Zaman, K.1    Rahim, Z.2    Yunus, M.3    Arifeen, S.4    Baqui, A.5    Sack, D.6
  • 77
    • 0024232329 scopus 로고
    • Field trial of short term intermittent chemotherapy of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in Wardha district
    • Nayar S, Narang P, Tyagi NK, Jajoo U, Dhage VR, Bharambe M. Field trial of short term intermittent chemotherapy of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in Wardha district. Indian J Tubercul 1988;35:176-82.
    • (1988) Indian J Tubercul , vol.35 , pp. 176-182
    • Nayar, S.1    Narang, P.2    Tyagi, N.K.3    Jajoo, U.4    Dhage, V.R.5    Bharambe, M.6
  • 79
    • 13644269258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV surveillance in Bangladesh
    • HIV surveillance in Bangladesh. Health Sci Bull 2003; 1:1-7.
    • (2003) Health Sci Bull , vol.1 , pp. 1-7
  • 80
    • 0034940223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tuberculosis and patient gender in Bangladesh: Sex differences in diagnosis and treatment outcome
    • Begum V, de CP, Das GS, Salim AH, Hussain H, Pietroni M et al. Tuberculosis and patient gender in Bangladesh: sex differences in diagnosis and treatment outcome. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis 2001;5:604-10.
    • (2001) Int J Tuberc Lung Dis , vol.5 , pp. 604-610
    • Begum, V.D.C.1    Das, G.S.2    Salim, A.H.3    Hussain, H.4    Pietroni, M.5
  • 81
    • 0033586384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex, gender, and tuberculosis
    • Diwan VK, Thorson A. Sex, gender, and tuberculosis. Lancet 1999;353:1000-1.
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.353 , pp. 1000-1001
    • Diwan, V.K.1    Thorson, A.2
  • 82
    • 33644991496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global epidemiology of tuberculosis
    • Dye C. Global epidemiology of tuberculosis. Lancet 2006; 367:938-40.
    • (2006) Lancet , vol.367 , pp. 938-940
    • Dye, C.1
  • 83
    • 29244489196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tobacco associated mortality in Mumbai (Bombay) India. Results of the Bombay Cohort Study
    • Gupta PC, Pednekar MS, Parkin DM, Sankaranarayanan R. Tobacco associated mortality in Mumbai (Bombay) India. Results of the Bombay Cohort Study. Int J Epidemiol 2005;34:1395-402.
    • (2005) Int J Epidemiol , vol.34 , pp. 1395-1402
    • Gupta, P.C.1    Pednekar, M.S.2    Parkin, D.M.3    Sankaranarayanan, R.4
  • 84
    • 0033038564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BCG and tuberculosis
    • Bannon MJ. BCG and tuberculosis. Arch Dis Child 1999;80:80-3.
    • (1999) Arch Dis Child , vol.80 , pp. 80-83
    • Bannon, M.J.1
  • 85
    • 60849105276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National TB control programme of Bangladesh: review and strategic plan 2001-2005. Dhaka: Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of Bangladesh, 2001.
    • National TB control programme of Bangladesh: review and strategic plan 2001-2005. Dhaka: Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of Bangladesh, 2001.
  • 86
    • 0017145134 scopus 로고
    • Transmission of tubercle bacilli: The effects of chemotherapy
    • Rouillon A, Perdrizet S, Parrot R. Transmission of tubercle bacilli: the effects of chemotherapy. Tubercle 1976;57:275-99.
    • (1976) Tubercle , vol.57 , pp. 275-299
    • Rouillon, A.1    Perdrizet, S.2    Parrot, R.3
  • 88
    • 0033034738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug susceptibility of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in a rural area of Bangladesh and its relevance to the national treatment regimens
    • Van DA, Aung KJ, Chowdhury S, Saha S, Pankaj A, Ashraf A et al. Drug susceptibility of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in a rural area of Bangladesh and its relevance to the national treatment regimens. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis 1999;3:143-8.
    • (1999) Int J Tuberc Lung Dis , vol.3 , pp. 143-148
    • Van, D.A.1    Aung, K.J.2    Chowdhury, S.3    Saha, S.4    Pankaj, A.5    Ashraf, A.6
  • 89
    • 1242314285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genotypic analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Bangladesh and prevalence of the Beijing strain
    • Banu S, Gordon SV, Palmer S, Islam MR, Ahmed S, Alam KM et al. Genotypic analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Bangladesh and prevalence of the Beijing strain. J Clin Microbiol 2004;42:674-82.
    • (2004) J Clin Microbiol , vol.42 , pp. 674-682
    • Banu, S.1    Gordon, S.V.2    Palmer, S.3    Islam, M.R.4    Ahmed, S.5    Alam, K.M.6
  • 91
    • 0024379946 scopus 로고
    • Tuberculosis in the pediatric population of Houston, Texas
    • Starke JR, Taylor-Watts KT. Tuberculosis in the pediatric population of Houston, Texas. Pediatrics 1989; 84:28-35.
    • (1989) Pediatrics , vol.84 , pp. 28-35
    • Starke, J.R.1    Taylor-Watts, K.T.2
  • 92
    • 27544508829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Applicability of scoring chart in the early detection of tuberculosis in children
    • Mehnaz A, Arif F. Applicability of scoring chart in the early detection of tuberculosis in children. J Coll Physicians Surg Pak 2005;15:543-6.
    • (2005) J Coll Physicians Surg Pak , vol.15 , pp. 543-546
    • Mehnaz, A.1    Arif, F.2
  • 93
    • 0041656446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid diagnosis of active tuberculosis by detecting antibodies from lymphocyte secretions
    • Raqib R, Rahman J, Kamaluddin AK, Kamal SM, Banu FA, Ahmed S et al. Rapid diagnosis of active tuberculosis by detecting antibodies from lymphocyte secretions. J Infect Dis 2003;188:364-70.
    • (2003) J Infect Dis , vol.188 , pp. 364-370
    • Raqib, R.1    Rahman, J.2    Kamaluddin, A.K.3    Kamal, S.M.4    Banu, F.A.5    Ahmed, S.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.