메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 35, Issue 4, 2004, Pages 929-941

Bone mineralization density and femoral neck fragility

Author keywords

Bone mass; Femoral neck; Mineralization

Indexed keywords

METHACRYLIC ACID METHYL ESTER;

EID: 5344266050     PISSN: 87563282     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.bone.2004.05.025     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (77)

References (68)
  • 1
    • 0032788395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age-related changes in the biochemical properties of human cancellous bone collagen: Relationship to bone strength
    • Bailey A.J., Sims T.J., Ebbesen E.N., Mansell J.P., Thomsen J.S., Mosekilde L. Age-related changes in the biochemical properties of human cancellous bone collagen: relationship to bone strength. Calcif. Tissue Int. 65:1999;203-210
    • (1999) Calcif. Tissue Int. , vol.65 , pp. 203-210
    • Bailey, A.J.1    Sims, T.J.2    Ebbesen, E.N.3    Mansell, J.P.4    Thomsen, J.S.5    Mosekilde, L.6
  • 2
    • 0033725189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural trends in the aging femoral neck and proximal shaft: Analysis of the third national health and nutrition examination survey dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry data
    • Beck T.J., Looker A.C., Ruff C.B., Sievanen H., Wahner H.W. Structural trends in the aging femoral neck and proximal shaft: analysis of the third national health and nutrition examination survey dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry data. J. Bone Miner. Res. 15:2000;2297-2304
    • (2000) J. Bone Miner. Res. , vol.15 , pp. 2297-2304
    • Beck, T.J.1    Looker, A.C.2    Ruff, C.B.3    Sievanen, H.4    Wahner, H.W.5
  • 3
    • 0034996540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural adaptation to changing skeletal load in the progression toward hip fragility: The study of osteoporotic fractures
    • Beck T.J., Oreskovic T.L., Stone K.L., Ruff C.B., Ensrud K., Nevitt M.C., et al. Structural adaptation to changing skeletal load in the progression toward hip fragility: the study of osteoporotic fractures. J. Bone Miner. Res. 16:2001;1108-1119
    • (2001) J. Bone Miner. Res. , vol.16 , pp. 1108-1119
    • Beck, T.J.1    Oreskovic, T.L.2    Stone, K.L.3    Ruff, C.B.4    Ensrud, K.5    Nevitt, M.C.6
  • 4
    • 0034782662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of current and discontinued estrogen replacement therapy on hip structural geometry: The study of osteoporotic fractures
    • Beck T.J., Stone K.L., Oreskovic T.L., Hochberg M.C., Nevitt M.C., Genant H.K., et al. Effects of current and discontinued estrogen replacement therapy on hip structural geometry: the study of osteoporotic fractures. J. Bone Miner. Res. 16:2001;2103-2110
    • (2001) J. Bone Miner. Res. , vol.16 , pp. 2103-2110
    • Beck, T.J.1    Stone, K.L.2    Oreskovic, T.L.3    Hochberg, M.C.4    Nevitt, M.C.5    Genant, H.K.6
  • 5
    • 0032890012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional differences in cortical porosity in the fractured femoral neck
    • Bell K.L., Loveridge N., Power J., Garrahan N., Meggitt B.F., Reeve J. Regional differences in cortical porosity in the fractured femoral neck. Bone. 24:1999;57-64
    • (1999) Bone , vol.24 , pp. 57-64
    • Bell, K.L.1    Loveridge, N.2    Power, J.3    Garrahan, N.4    Meggitt, B.F.5    Reeve, J.6
  • 6
    • 0032950529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure of the femoral neck in hip fracture: Cortical bone loss in the inferoanterior to superoposterior axis
    • Bell K.L., Loveridge N., Power J., Garrahan N., Stanton M., Lunt M., et al. Structure of the femoral neck in hip fracture: cortical bone loss in the inferoanterior to superoposterior axis. J. Bone Miner. Res. 14:1999;111-119
    • (1999) J. Bone Miner. Res. , vol.14 , pp. 111-119
    • Bell, K.L.1    Loveridge, N.2    Power, J.3    Garrahan, N.4    Stanton, M.5    Lunt, M.6
  • 7
    • 0032861309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intracapsular hip fracture: Increased cortical remodeling in the thinned and porous anterior region of the femoral neck
    • Bell K.L., Loveridge N., Power J., Rushton N., Reeve J. Intracapsular hip fracture: increased cortical remodeling in the thinned and porous anterior region of the femoral neck. Osteoporos. Int. 10:1999;248-257
    • (1999) Osteoporos. Int. , vol.10 , pp. 248-257
    • Bell, K.L.1    Loveridge, N.2    Power, J.3    Rushton, N.4    Reeve, J.5
  • 8
    • 0035996567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in bone remodeling rate influence the degree of mineralization of bone
    • Boivin G., Meunier P.J. Changes in bone remodeling rate influence the degree of mineralization of bone. Connect. Tissue Res. 43:2002;535-537
    • (2002) Connect. Tissue Res. , vol.43 , pp. 535-537
    • Boivin, G.1    Meunier, P.J.2
  • 9
    • 0033755981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alendronate increases bone strength by increasing the mean degree of mineralization of bone tissue in osteoporotic women
    • Boivin G.Y., Chavassieux P.M., Santora A.C., Yates J., Meunier P.J. Alendronate increases bone strength by increasing the mean degree of mineralization of bone tissue in osteoporotic women. Bone. 27:2000;687-694
    • (2000) Bone , vol.27 , pp. 687-694
    • Boivin, G.Y.1    Chavassieux, P.M.2    Santora, A.C.3    Yates, J.4    Meunier, P.J.5
  • 10
    • 0032032059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of estrogen suppression on the mineralization density of iliac crest biopsies in young women as assessed by backscattered electron imaging
    • Boyde A., Compston J.E., Reeve J., Bell K.L., Noble B.S., Jones S.J., et al. Effect of estrogen suppression on the mineralization density of iliac crest biopsies in young women as assessed by backscattered electron imaging. Bone. 22:1998;241-250
    • (1998) Bone , vol.22 , pp. 241-250
    • Boyde, A.1    Compston, J.E.2    Reeve, J.3    Bell, K.L.4    Noble, B.S.5    Jones, S.J.6
  • 11
    • 0002802063 scopus 로고
    • Standards for mineral quantitation of human bone by analysis of backscattered electron images
    • Boyde A., Davy K., Jones S. Standards for mineral quantitation of human bone by analysis of backscattered electron images. Scanning. 17(suppl 6):1995;6-7
    • (1995) Scanning , vol.17 , Issue.SUPPL. 6 , pp. 6-7
    • Boyde, A.1    Davy, K.2    Jones, S.3
  • 12
    • 0027243689 scopus 로고
    • Stereology and histogram analysis of backscattered electron images: Age changes in bone
    • Boyde A., Elliott J.C., Jones S.J. Stereology and histogram analysis of backscattered electron images: age changes in bone. Bone. 14:1993;205-210
    • (1993) Bone , vol.14 , pp. 205-210
    • Boyde, A.1    Elliott, J.C.2    Jones, S.J.3
  • 13
    • 0025287797 scopus 로고
    • Human cranial bone structure and the healing of cranial bone grafts: A study using backscattered electron imaging and confocal microscopy
    • Boyde A., Hendel P., Hendel R., Maconnachie E., Jones S.J. Human cranial bone structure and the healing of cranial bone grafts: a study using backscattered electron imaging and confocal microscopy. Anat. Embryol. (Berl.). 181:1990;235-251
    • (1990) Anat. Embryol. (Berl.) , vol.181 , pp. 235-251
    • Boyde, A.1    Hendel, P.2    Hendel, R.3    MacOnnachie, E.4    Jones, S.J.5
  • 15
    • 0021016194 scopus 로고
    • Back-scattered electron imaging of skeletal tissues
    • Boyde A., Jones S.J. Back-scattered electron imaging of skeletal tissues. Metab. Bone Dis. Relat. Res. 5:1983;145-150
    • (1983) Metab. Bone Dis. Relat. Res. , vol.5 , pp. 145-150
    • Boyde, A.1    Jones, S.J.2
  • 16
    • 0007506435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scanning electron microscopy of bone: Instrument, specimen, and issues
    • Boyde A., Jones S.J. Scanning electron microscopy of bone: instrument, specimen, and issues. Microsc. Res. Tech. 33:1996;92-120
    • (1996) Microsc. Res. Tech. , vol.33 , pp. 92-120
    • Boyde, A.1    Jones, S.J.2
  • 17
    • 0029152999 scopus 로고
    • Mineral density quantitation of the human cortical iliac crest by backscattered electron image analysis: Variations with age, sex, and degree of osteoarthritis
    • Boyde A., Jones S.J., Aerssens J., Dequeker J. Mineral density quantitation of the human cortical iliac crest by backscattered electron image analysis: variations with age, sex, and degree of osteoarthritis. Bone. 16:1995;619-627
    • (1995) Bone , vol.16 , pp. 619-627
    • Boyde, A.1    Jones, S.J.2    Aerssens, J.3    Dequeker, J.4
  • 18
    • 0036309121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The contribution of the organic matrix to bone's material properties
    • Burr D.B. The contribution of the organic matrix to bone's material properties. Bone. 31:2002;8-11
    • (2002) Bone , vol.31 , pp. 8-11
    • Burr, D.B.1
  • 19
    • 0017698252 scopus 로고
    • The compressive behavior of bone as a two-phase porous structure
    • Carter D.R., Hayes W.C. The compressive behavior of bone as a two-phase porous structure. J. Bone Jt. Surg. (B) Am. 59:1977;954-962
    • (1977) J. Bone Jt. Surg. (B) Am. , vol.59 , pp. 954-962
    • Carter, D.R.1    Hayes, W.C.2
  • 20
    • 0037343877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of vertebral bone fragility and bone formation rate on the mineralization levels of cancellous bone from white females
    • Ciarelli T.E., Fyhrie D.P., Parfitt A.M. Effects of vertebral bone fragility and bone formation rate on the mineralization levels of cancellous bone from white females. Bone. 32:2003;311-315
    • (2003) Bone , vol.32 , pp. 311-315
    • Ciarelli, T.E.1    Fyhrie, D.P.2    Parfitt, A.M.3
  • 21
    • 0034968217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intracapsular hip fracture and the region-specific loss of cortical bone: Analysis by peripheral quantitative computed tomography
    • Crabtree N., Loveridge N., Parker M., Rushton N., Power J., Bell K.L., et al. Intracapsular hip fracture and the region-specific loss of cortical bone: analysis by peripheral quantitative computed tomography. J. Bone Miner. Res. 16:2001;1318-1328
    • (2001) J. Bone Miner. Res. , vol.16 , pp. 1318-1328
    • Crabtree, N.1    Loveridge, N.2    Parker, M.3    Rushton, N.4    Power, J.5    Bell, K.L.6
  • 22
    • 0028266189 scopus 로고
    • Aging changes in osteon mineralization in the human femoral neck
    • Crofts R.D., Boyce T.M., Bloebaum R.D. Aging changes in osteon mineralization in the human femoral neck. Bone. 15:1994;147-152
    • (1994) Bone , vol.15 , pp. 147-152
    • Crofts, R.D.1    Boyce, T.M.2    Bloebaum, R.D.3
  • 24
    • 0035031202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bone strength: What are we trying to measure?
    • Currey J.D. Bone strength: what are we trying to measure? Calcif. Tissue Int. 68:2001;205-210
    • (2001) Calcif. Tissue Int. , vol.68 , pp. 205-210
    • Currey, J.D.1
  • 25
    • 0018331354 scopus 로고
    • Changes in the impact energy absorption of bone with age
    • Currey J.D. Changes in the impact energy absorption of bone with age. J. Biomech. 12:1979;459-469
    • (1979) J. Biomech. , vol.12 , pp. 459-469
    • Currey, J.D.1
  • 26
    • 0023873049 scopus 로고
    • The effect of porosity and mineral content on the Young's modulus of elasticity of compact bone
    • Currey J.D. The effect of porosity and mineral content on the Young's modulus of elasticity of compact bone. J. Biomech. 21:1988;131-139
    • (1988) J. Biomech. , vol.21 , pp. 131-139
    • Currey, J.D.1
  • 27
    • 0000984831 scopus 로고
    • The mechanical consequences of variation in the mineral content of bone
    • Currey J.D. The mechanical consequences of variation in the mineral content of bone. J. Biomech. 2:1969;1-11
    • (1969) J. Biomech. , vol.2 , pp. 1-11
    • Currey, J.D.1
  • 28
    • 0030087838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of ageing and changes in mineral content in degrading the toughness of human femora
    • Currey J.D., Brear K., Zioupos P. The effects of ageing and changes in mineral content in degrading the toughness of human femora. J. Biomech. 29:1996;257-260
    • (1996) J. Biomech. , vol.29 , pp. 257-260
    • Currey, J.D.1    Brear, K.2    Zioupos, P.3
  • 29
    • 0030985485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Erratum: The effects of ageing and changes in mineral content in degrading the toughness of human femora
    • Currey J.D., Brear K., Zioupos P. Erratum: the effects of ageing and changes in mineral content in degrading the toughness of human femora. J. Biomech. 30:1997;1001
    • (1997) J. Biomech. , vol.30 , pp. 1001
    • Currey, J.D.1    Brear, K.2    Zioupos, P.3
  • 30
    • 0028446249 scopus 로고
    • Novel aromatic dimethacrylate esters as dental resins
    • Davy K. Novel aromatic dimethacrylate esters as dental resins. J. Mater. Sci., Mater. Med. 5:1994;350-352
    • (1994) J. Mater. Sci., Mater. Med. , vol.5 , pp. 350-352
    • Davy, K.1
  • 31
    • 0142241146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural and biomechanical basis of sexual dimorphism in femoral neck fragility has its origins in growth and aging
    • Duan Y., Beck T.J., Wang X.F., Seeman E. Structural and biomechanical basis of sexual dimorphism in femoral neck fragility has its origins in growth and aging. J. Bone Miner. Res. 18:2003;1766-1774
    • (2003) J. Bone Miner. Res. , vol.18 , pp. 1766-1774
    • Duan, Y.1    Beck, T.J.2    Wang, X.F.3    Seeman, E.4
  • 32
    • 0026029338 scopus 로고
    • Osteopenia, hematopoiesis, and bone remodelling in iliac crest and femoral biopsies: A prospective study of 102 cases of femoral neck fractures
    • Eventov I., Frisch B., Cohen Z., Hammel I. Osteopenia, hematopoiesis, and bone remodelling in iliac crest and femoral biopsies: a prospective study of 102 cases of femoral neck fractures. Bone. 12:1991;1-6
    • (1991) Bone , vol.12 , pp. 1-6
    • Eventov, I.1    Frisch, B.2    Cohen, Z.3    Hammel, I.4
  • 33
    • 0017065053 scopus 로고
    • Disorders of bone and fracture of the femoral neck
    • Faccini J., Exton-Smith A., Boyde A. Disorders of bone and fracture of the femoral neck. Lancet. 1976;1089-1092
    • (1976) Lancet , pp. 1089-1092
    • Faccini, J.1    Exton-Smith, A.2    Boyde, A.3
  • 34
    • 0024356662 scopus 로고
    • Comparative study of iliac crest and proximal femur histomorphometry in normal patients
    • Fazzalari N.L., Moore R.J., Manthey B.A., Vernon-Roberts B. Comparative study of iliac crest and proximal femur histomorphometry in normal patients. J. Clin. Pathol. 42:1989;745-748
    • (1989) J. Clin. Pathol. , vol.42 , pp. 745-748
    • Fazzalari, N.L.1    Moore, R.J.2    Manthey, B.A.3    Vernon-Roberts, B.4
  • 35
    • 0000006811 scopus 로고
    • Micropetrosis
    • Frost H.M. Micropetrosis. Am. J. Orthop. 42-A:1960;144-150
    • (1960) Am. J. Orthop. , vol.42 , pp. 144-150
    • Frost, H.M.1
  • 36
    • 0033974979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial clustering of remodeling osteons in the femoral neck cortex: A cause of weakness in hip fracture?
    • Jordan G.R., Loveridge N., Bell K.L., Power J., Rushton N., Reeve J. Spatial clustering of remodeling osteons in the femoral neck cortex: a cause of weakness in hip fracture? Bone. 26:2000;305-313
    • (2000) Bone , vol.26 , pp. 305-313
    • Jordan, G.R.1    Loveridge, N.2    Bell, K.L.3    Power, J.4    Rushton, N.5    Reeve, J.6
  • 37
    • 0346257958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hip section modulus, a measure of bending resistance, is more strongly related to reported physical activity than BMD
    • Kaptoge S., Dalzell N., Jakes R.W., Wareham N., Day N.E., Khaw K.T., et al. Hip section modulus, a measure of bending resistance, is more strongly related to reported physical activity than BMD. Osteoporos. Int. 14:2003;941-949
    • (2003) Osteoporos. Int. , vol.14 , pp. 941-949
    • Kaptoge, S.1    Dalzell, N.2    Jakes, R.W.3    Wareham, N.4    Day, N.E.5    Khaw, K.T.6
  • 38
    • 0142143292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of gender, anthropometric variables, and aging on the evolution of hip strength in men and women aged over 65
    • Kaptoge S., Dalzell N., Loveridge N., Beck T.J., Khaw K.T., Reeve J. Effects of gender, anthropometric variables, and aging on the evolution of hip strength in men and women aged over 65. Bone. 32:2003;561-570
    • (2003) Bone , vol.32 , pp. 561-570
    • Kaptoge, S.1    Dalzell, N.2    Loveridge, N.3    Beck, T.J.4    Khaw, K.T.5    Reeve, J.6
  • 39
    • 0020537418 scopus 로고
    • Changes in crystal size and orientation of acidic glycosaminoglycans at the fracture site in fractured necks of femur
    • Kent G.N., Dodds R.A., Klenerman L., Watts R.W., Bitensky L., Chayen J. Changes in crystal size and orientation of acidic glycosaminoglycans at the fracture site in fractured necks of femur. J. Bone Jt. Surg. (B). 65:1983;189-194
    • (1983) J. Bone Jt. Surg. (B) , vol.65 , pp. 189-194
    • Kent, G.N.1    Dodds, R.A.2    Klenerman, L.3    Watts, R.W.4    Bitensky, L.5    Chayen, J.6
  • 40
    • 0031777488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mineralisation density of human mandibular bone: Quantitative backscattered electron image analysis
    • Kingsmill V., Boyde A. Mineralisation density of human mandibular bone: quantitative backscattered electron image analysis. J. Anat. 192:1998;245-256
    • (1998) J. Anat. , vol.192 , pp. 245-256
    • Kingsmill, V.1    Boyde, A.2
  • 41
    • 0026570410 scopus 로고
    • Screening for osteoporosis
    • Law M.R., Wald N.J., Meade T.W. Screening for osteoporosis. Lancet. 339:1992;680
    • (1992) Lancet , vol.339 , pp. 680
    • Law, M.R.1    Wald, N.J.2    Meade, T.W.3
  • 42
    • 0025783635 scopus 로고
    • Strategies for prevention of osteoporosis and hip fracture
    • Law M.R., Wald N.J., Meade T.W. Strategies for prevention of osteoporosis and hip fracture. BMJ. 303:1991;453-459
    • (1991) BMJ , vol.303 , pp. 453-459
    • Law, M.R.1    Wald, N.J.2    Meade, T.W.3
  • 43
    • 0023163764 scopus 로고
    • Atomic number and crystallographic contrast images with the SEM: A review of backscattered electron techniques
    • Lloyd G. Atomic number and crystallographic contrast images with the SEM: a review of backscattered electron techniques. Mineral. Mag. 51:1987;3-19
    • (1987) Mineral. Mag. , vol.51 , pp. 3-19
    • Lloyd, G.1
  • 44
    • 0034977508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does body size account for gender differences in femur bone density and geometry?
    • Looker A.C., Beck T.J., Orwoll E.S. Does body size account for gender differences in femur bone density and geometry? J. Bone Miner. Res. 16:2001;1291-1299
    • (2001) J. Bone Miner. Res. , vol.16 , pp. 1291-1299
    • Looker, A.C.1    Beck, T.J.2    Orwoll, E.S.3
  • 46
    • 0035060434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A COL1A1 Sp1 binding site polymorphism predisposes to osteoporotic fracture by affecting bone density and quality
    • Mann V., Hobson E.E., Li B., Stewart T.L., Grant S.F., Robins S.P., et al. A COL1A1 Sp1 binding site polymorphism predisposes to osteoporotic fracture by affecting bone density and quality. J. Clin. Invest. 107:2001;899-907
    • (2001) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.107 , pp. 899-907
    • Mann, V.1    Hobson, E.E.2    Li, B.3    Stewart, T.L.4    Grant, S.F.5    Robins, S.P.6
  • 47
    • 0142124733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis of COL1A1 Sp1 polymorphism in relation to bone mineral density and osteoporotic fracture
    • Mann V., Ralston S.H. Meta-analysis of COL1A1 Sp1 polymorphism in relation to bone mineral density and osteoporotic fracture. Bone. 32:2003;711-717
    • (2003) Bone , vol.32 , pp. 711-717
    • Mann, V.1    Ralston, S.H.2
  • 48
    • 0037341832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of intermittent parathyroid hormone administration on bone mineralization density in iliac crest biopsies from patients with osteoporosis: A paired study before and after treatment
    • Misof B.M., Roschger P., Cosman F., Kurland E.S., Tesch W., Messmer P., et al. Effects of intermittent parathyroid hormone administration on bone mineralization density in iliac crest biopsies from patients with osteoporosis: a paired study before and after treatment. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 88:2003;1150-1156
    • (2003) J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. , vol.88 , pp. 1150-1156
    • Misof, B.M.1    Roschger, P.2    Cosman, F.3    Kurland, E.S.4    Tesch, W.5    Messmer, P.6
  • 49
    • 0027571542 scopus 로고
    • Bone biopsy is currently performed on the iliac bone of the pelvis
    • Moyes S.T., Wand J.S. Bone biopsy is currently performed on the iliac bone of the pelvis. Bone. 14:1993;183
    • (1993) Bone , vol.14 , pp. 183
    • Moyes, S.T.1    Wand, J.S.2
  • 50
    • 0142148000 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bone remodelling at the endocortical surface of the human femoral neck: A mechanism for regional cortical thinning in cases of hip fracture
    • Power J., Loveridge N., Lyon A., Rushton N., Parker M., Reeve J. Bone remodelling at the endocortical surface of the human femoral neck: a mechanism for regional cortical thinning in cases of hip fracture. J. Bone Miner. Res. 18:2003;1775-1780
    • (2003) J. Bone Miner. Res. , vol.18 , pp. 1775-1780
    • Power, J.1    Loveridge, N.2    Lyon, A.3    Rushton, N.4    Parker, M.5    Reeve, J.6
  • 51
    • 0034923092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Osteocyte lacunar occupancy in the femoral neck cortex: An association with cortical remodeling in hip fracture cases and controls
    • Power J., Noble B.S., Loveridge N., Bell K.L., Rushton N., Reeve J. Osteocyte lacunar occupancy in the femoral neck cortex: an association with cortical remodeling in hip fracture cases and controls. Calcif. Tissue Int. 69:2001;13-19
    • (2001) Calcif. Tissue Int. , vol.69 , pp. 13-19
    • Power, J.1    Noble, B.S.2    Loveridge, N.3    Bell, K.L.4    Rushton, N.5    Reeve, J.6
  • 52
    • 0033104358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The development of microcracking and failure in bone depends on the loading mode to which it is adapted
    • Reilly G., Currey J. The development of microcracking and failure in bone depends on the loading mode to which it is adapted. J. Exp. Biol. 202:1999;543-552
    • (1999) J. Exp. Biol. , vol.202 , pp. 543-552
    • Reilly, G.1    Currey, J.2
  • 53
    • 0033622803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of damage and microcracking on the impact strength of bone
    • Reilly G.C., Currey J.D. The effects of damage and microcracking on the impact strength of bone. J. Biomech. 33:2000;337-343
    • (2000) J. Biomech. , vol.33 , pp. 337-343
    • Reilly, G.C.1    Currey, J.D.2
  • 54
    • 0027156910 scopus 로고
    • Mechanical implications of collagen fibre orientation in cortical bone of the equine radius
    • Riggs C., Vaughan L., Evans G., Lanyon L., Boyde A. Mechanical implications of collagen fibre orientation in cortical bone of the equine radius. Anat. Embryol. 187:1993;239-248
    • (1993) Anat. Embryol. , vol.187 , pp. 239-248
    • Riggs, C.1    Vaughan, L.2    Evans, G.3    Lanyon, L.4    Boyde, A.5
  • 55
    • 17644445505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation of quantitative backscattered electron imaging for the measurement of mineral density distribution in human bone biopsies
    • Roschger P., Fratzl P., Eschberger J., Klaushofer K. Validation of quantitative backscattered electron imaging for the measurement of mineral density distribution in human bone biopsies. Bone. 23:1998;319-326
    • (1998) Bone , vol.23 , pp. 319-326
    • Roschger, P.1    Fratzl, P.2    Eschberger, J.3    Klaushofer, K.4
  • 57
    • 0034906270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alendronate increases degree and uniformity of mineralization in cancellous bone and decreases the porosity in cortical bone of osteoporotic women
    • Roschger P., Rinnerthaler S., Yates J., Rodan G.A., Fratzl P., Klaushofer K. Alendronate increases degree and uniformity of mineralization in cancellous bone and decreases the porosity in cortical bone of osteoporotic women. Bone. 29:2001;185-191
    • (2001) Bone , vol.29 , pp. 185-191
    • Roschger, P.1    Rinnerthaler, S.2    Yates, J.3    Rodan, G.A.4    Fratzl, P.5    Klaushofer, K.6
  • 58
    • 0023901292 scopus 로고
    • Stiffness of compact bone: Effects of porosity and density
    • Schaffler M.B., Burr D.B. Stiffness of compact bone: effects of porosity and density. J. Biomech. 21:1988;13-16
    • (1988) J. Biomech. , vol.21 , pp. 13-16
    • Schaffler, M.B.1    Burr, D.B.2
  • 59
    • 0027398456 scopus 로고
    • Influence of mineral content and composition on gray levels in backscattered electron images of bone
    • Skedros J.G., Bloebaum R.D., Bachus K.N., Boyce T.M., Constantz B. Influence of mineral content and composition on gray levels in backscattered electron images of bone. J. Biomed. Mater. Res. 27:1993;57-64
    • (1993) J. Biomed. Mater. Res. , vol.27 , pp. 57-64
    • Skedros, J.G.1    Bloebaum, R.D.2    Bachus, K.N.3    Boyce, T.M.4    Constantz, B.5
  • 60
    • 0028276321 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of a tension/compression skeletal system: Possible strain-specific differences in the hierarchical organization of bone
    • Skedros J.G., Bloebaum R.D., Mason M.W., Bramble D.M. Analysis of a tension/compression skeletal system: possible strain-specific differences in the hierarchical organization of bone. Anat. Rec. 239:1994;396-404
    • (1994) Anat. Rec. , vol.239 , pp. 396-404
    • Skedros, J.G.1    Bloebaum, R.D.2    Mason, M.W.3    Bramble, D.M.4
  • 61
    • 0028360507 scopus 로고
    • Differences in osteonal micromorphology between tensile and compressive cortices of a bending skeletal system: Indications of potential strain-specific differences in bone microstructure
    • Skedros J.G., Mason M.W., Bloebaum R.D. Differences in osteonal micromorphology between tensile and compressive cortices of a bending skeletal system: indications of potential strain-specific differences in bone microstructure. Anat. Rec. 239:1994;405-413
    • (1994) Anat. Rec. , vol.239 , pp. 405-413
    • Skedros, J.G.1    Mason, M.W.2    Bloebaum, R.D.3
  • 62
    • 0029789063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence of structural and material adaptation to specific strain features in cortical bone
    • Skedros J.G., Mason M.W., Nelson M.C., Bloebaum R.D. Evidence of structural and material adaptation to specific strain features in cortical bone. Anat. Rec. 246:1996;47-63
    • (1996) Anat. Rec. , vol.246 , pp. 47-63
    • Skedros, J.G.1    Mason, M.W.2    Nelson, M.C.3    Bloebaum, R.D.4
  • 63
    • 0242664695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BMD at multiple sites and risk of fracture of multiple types: Long-term results from the study of osteoporotic fractures
    • Stone K.L., Seeley D.G., Lui L.Y., Cauley J.A., Ensrud K., Browner W.S., et al. BMD at multiple sites and risk of fracture of multiple types: long-term results from the study of osteoporotic fractures. J. Bone Miner. Res. 18:2003;1947-1954
    • (2003) J. Bone Miner. Res. , vol.18 , pp. 1947-1954
    • Stone, K.L.1    Seeley, D.G.2    Lui, L.Y.3    Cauley, J.A.4    Ensrud, K.5    Browner, W.S.6
  • 64
    • 0033016917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elastic anisotropy and collagen orientation of osteonal bone are dependent on the mechanical strain distribution
    • Takano Y., Turner C.H., Owan I., Martin R.B., Lau S.T., Forwood M.R., et al. Elastic anisotropy and collagen orientation of osteonal bone are dependent on the mechanical strain distribution. J. Orthop. Res. 17:1999;59-66
    • (1999) J. Orthop. Res. , vol.17 , pp. 59-66
    • Takano, Y.1    Turner, C.H.2    Owan, I.3    Martin, R.B.4    Lau, S.T.5    Forwood, M.R.6
  • 65
    • 0142029448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associations of hormone replacement therapy with bone structure and physical performance among postmenopausal women
    • Uusi-Rasi K., Beck T.J., Sievanen H., Heinonen A., Vuori I. Associations of hormone replacement therapy with bone structure and physical performance among postmenopausal women. Bone. 32:2003;704-710
    • (2003) Bone , vol.32 , pp. 704-710
    • Uusi-Rasi, K.1    Beck, T.J.2    Sievanen, H.3    Heinonen, A.4    Vuori, I.5
  • 66
    • 0003254336 scopus 로고
    • Bone strength - Its relationship to X-ray determined as content
    • Vose G., Kubala A. Bone strength - Its relationship to X-ray determined as content. Hum. Biol. 31:1959;262-270
    • (1959) Hum. Biol. , vol.31 , pp. 262-270
    • Vose, G.1    Kubala, A.2
  • 67
    • 0036313364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age-related changes in the collagen network and toughness of bone
    • Wang X., Shen X., Li X., Agrawal C.M. Age-related changes in the collagen network and toughness of bone. Bone. 31:2002;1-7
    • (2002) Bone , vol.31 , pp. 1-7
    • Wang, X.1    Shen, X.2    Li, X.3    Agrawal, C.M.4
  • 68
    • 0027175132 scopus 로고
    • Methods for the histological study of femoral neck bone remodelling in patients with fractured neck of femur
    • Zanelli J.M., Pearson J., Moyes S.T., Green J., Reeve J., Garrahan N.J., et al. Methods for the histological study of femoral neck bone remodelling in patients with fractured neck of femur. Bone. 14:1993;249-255
    • (1993) Bone , vol.14 , pp. 249-255
    • Zanelli, J.M.1    Pearson, J.2    Moyes, S.T.3    Green, J.4    Reeve, J.5    Garrahan, N.J.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.