메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 52, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 339-350

Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis and the role of gadolinium contrast media

Author keywords

Adverse effects; Contrast media; Gadodiamide; Gadolinium; Gadopentetate; Gadoversetamide; Nephrogenic fibrosing dermopathy; Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis

Indexed keywords

CORTICOSTEROID; GADOBENATE DIMEGLUMINE; GADOBENIC ACID; GADOBUTROL; GADODIAMIDE; GADOLINIUM; GADOLINIUM PENTETATE; GADOTERATE MEGLUMINE; GADOTERIC ACID; GADOTERIDOL; GADOVERSETAMIDE; IMMUNOGLOBULIN; PENTOXIFYLLINE; PSORALEN; SODIUM THIOSULFATE; THALIDOMIDE;

EID: 52049097295     PISSN: 17549477     EISSN: 17549485     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1440-1673.2008.01965.x     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (20)

References (83)
  • 1
    • 34247881894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MR contrast agents: Physical and pharmacological basics
    • Lin SP, Brown JJ. MR contrast agents: physical and pharmacological basics. J Magn Reson Imaging 2007 25 : 884 99.
    • (2007) J Magn Reson Imaging , vol.25 , pp. 884-99
    • Lin, S.P.1    Brown, J.J.2
  • 2
    • 0347504947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contrast agents for magnetic resonance imaging: Safety update
    • Kirchin MA, Runge VM. Contrast agents for magnetic resonance imaging: safety update. Top Magn Reson Imaging 2003 14 : 426 35.
    • (2003) Top Magn Reson Imaging , vol.14 , pp. 426-35
    • Kirchin, M.A.1    Runge, V.M.2
  • 3
    • 33751160401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MR contrast agents: The old and the new
    • Bellin MF. MR contrast agents: the old and the new. Eur J Radiol 2006 60 : 314 23.
    • (2006) Eur J Radiol , vol.60 , pp. 314-23
    • Bellin, M.F.1
  • 4
    • 33747860196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of utilization of pharmacovigilance based on spontaneous adverse event reporting of gadopentetate dimeglumine as a magnetic resonance contrast agent after 45 million administrations and 15 years of clinical use
    • Knopp MV, Balzer T, Esser M, Kashanian FK, Paul P, Niendorf HP. Assessment of utilization of pharmacovigilance based on spontaneous adverse event reporting of gadopentetate dimeglumine as a magnetic resonance contrast agent after 45 million administrations and 15 years of clinical use. Invest Radiol 2006 41 : 491 99.
    • (2006) Invest Radiol , vol.41 , pp. 491-99
    • Knopp, M.V.1    Balzer, T.2    Esser, M.3    Kashanian, F.K.4    Paul, P.5    Niendorf, H.P.6
  • 5
    • 33846107792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical safety and diagnostic value of the gadolinium chelate gadoterate meglumine (Gd-DOTA)
    • Herborn CU, Honold E, Wolf M, et al. Clinical safety and diagnostic value of the gadolinium chelate gadoterate meglumine (Gd-DOTA). Invest Radiol 2007 42 : 58 62.
    • (2007) Invest Radiol , vol.42 , pp. 58-62
    • Herborn, C.U.1    Honold, E.2    Wolf, M.3
  • 6
    • 0036242434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gadolinium chelates in angiography and interventional radiology: A useful alternative to iodinated contrast media for angiography
    • Spinosa DJ, Kaufmann JA, Hartwell GD. Gadolinium chelates in angiography and interventional radiology: a useful alternative to iodinated contrast media for angiography. Radiology 2002 223 : 319 27.
    • (2002) Radiology , vol.223 , pp. 319-27
    • Spinosa, D.J.1    Kaufmann, J.A.2    Hartwell, G.D.3
  • 7
    • 2942729712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Actual clinical use of gadolinium-chelates for non-MRI applications
    • Strunk HM, Schild H. Actual clinical use of gadolinium-chelates for non-MRI applications. Eur Radiol 2004 14 : 1055 62.
    • (2004) Eur Radiol , vol.14 , pp. 1055-62
    • Strunk, H.M.1    Schild, H.2
  • 8
    • 33344477027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multi-detector row CT angiography of pulmonary circulation with gadolinium-based contrast agents: Prospective evaluation in 60 patients
    • Remy-Jardin M, Bahepar J, Lafitte JJ, et al. Multi-detector row CT angiography of pulmonary circulation with gadolinium-based contrast agents: prospective evaluation in 60 patients. Radiology 2006 238 : 1022 35.
    • (2006) Radiology , vol.238 , pp. 1022-35
    • Remy-Jardin, M.1    Bahepar, J.2    Lafitte, J.J.3
  • 9
    • 9244256782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gadolinium contrast media are more nephrotoxic than a low osmolar iodine medium employing doses with equal X-ray attenuation in renal arteriography: An experimental study in pigs
    • Elmstahl B, Nyman U, Leander P, Chai CM, Frennby B, Almen T. Gadolinium contrast media are more nephrotoxic than a low osmolar iodine medium employing doses with equal X-ray attenuation in renal arteriography: an experimental study in pigs. Acad Radiol 2004 11 : 1219 28.
    • (2004) Acad Radiol , vol.11 , pp. 1219-28
    • Elmstahl, B.1    Nyman, U.2    Leander, P.3    Chai, C.M.4    Frennby, B.5    Almen, T.6
  • 10
    • 33847730050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gadolinium contrast media are more nephrotoxic than iodine media. the importance of osmolality in direct renal artery injections
    • Erratum in : Eur Radiol 2006 16 : 28 84).
    • Elmstahl B, Nyman U, Leander P, et al. Gadolinium contrast media are more nephrotoxic than iodine media. The importance of osmolality in direct renal artery injections. Eur Radiol 2006 16 : 2712 20 Erratum in : Eur Radiol 2006 16 : 28 84).
    • (2006) Eur Radiol , vol.16 , pp. 2712-20
    • Elmstahl, B.1    Nyman, U.2    Leander, P.3
  • 11
    • 33645289942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gadolinium-a specific trigger for the development of nephrogenic fibrosing dermopathy and nephrogenic systemic fibrosis?
    • Grobner T. Gadolinium-a specific trigger for the development of nephrogenic fibrosing dermopathy and nephrogenic systemic fibrosis? Nephrol Dial Transplant 2006 21 : 1104 8 Erratum in : Nephrol Dial Transplant 2006 21 : 17 45).
    • (2006) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.21 , pp. 1104-8
    • Grobner, T.1
  • 14
    • 0042463648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nephrogenic fibrosing dermopathy with systemic involvement
    • Ting WW, Stone MS, Madison KC, Kurtz K. Nephrogenic fibrosing dermopathy with systemic involvement. Arch Dermatol 2003 139 : 903 6.
    • (2003) Arch Dermatol , vol.139 , pp. 903-6
    • Ting, W.W.1    Stone, M.S.2    Madison, K.C.3    Kurtz, K.4
  • 15
    • 30944463616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nephrogenic fibrosing dermopathy/ nephrogenic systemic fibrosis with diaphragmatic involvement in a patient with respiratory failure
    • Kucher C, Steere J, Elenitsas R, Siegel DL, Xu X. Nephrogenic fibrosing dermopathy/ nephrogenic systemic fibrosis with diaphragmatic involvement in a patient with respiratory failure. J Am Acad Dermatol 2006 54 (2 Suppl S31 S34.
    • (2006) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.542
    • Kucher, C.1    Steere, J.2    Elenitsas, R.3    Siegel, D.L.4    Xu, X.5
  • 16
    • 32544437675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiorgan involvement in nephrogenic fibrosing dermopathy: An autopsy case and review of the literature
    • Gibson SE, Farver C, Prayson RA. Multiorgan involvement in nephrogenic fibrosing dermopathy: an autopsy case and review of the literature. Arch Pathol Lab Med 2006 130 : 209 12.
    • (2006) Arch Pathol Lab Med , vol.130 , pp. 209-12
    • Gibson, S.E.1    Farver, C.2    Prayson, R.A.3
  • 18
    • 25644446206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nephrogenic fibrosing dermopathy/ nephrogenic systemic fibrosis: Report of a new case with literature review
    • Daram SR, Cortese CM, Bastani B. Nephrogenic fibrosing dermopathy/ nephrogenic systemic fibrosis: report of a new case with literature review. Am J Kidney Dis 2005 46 : 754 59.
    • (2005) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.46 , pp. 754-59
    • Daram, S.R.1    Cortese, C.M.2    Bastani, B.3
  • 19
    • 36048948304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis: A review and exploration of the role of gadolinium
    • Cowper SE. Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis: a review and exploration of the role of gadolinium. Adv Dermatol 2007 23 : 131 54.
    • (2007) Adv Dermatol , vol.23 , pp. 131-54
    • Cowper, S.E.1
  • 20
    • 37549044678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis: An overview
    • Cowper SE. Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis: an overview. J Am Coll Radiol 2008 5 : 23 8.
    • (2008) J Am Coll Radiol , vol.5 , pp. 23-8
    • Cowper, S.E.1
  • 21
    • 0036176161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • K/DOQI clinical practice guidelines for chronic kidney disease: Evaluation, classification, and stratification
    • National Kidney Foundation.
    • National Kidney Foundation. K/DOQI clinical practice guidelines for chronic kidney disease: evaluation, classification, and stratification. Am J Kidney Dis 2002 39 (2 Suppl 1 S1 S266.
    • (2002) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.3921
  • 23
    • 34948888650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New insights into nehrogenic systemic fibrosis
    • Swaminathan S, Shah SV. New insights into nehrogenic systemic fibrosis. J Am Soc Nephrol 2007 18 : 2636 43.
    • (2007) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.18 , pp. 2636-43
    • Swaminathan, S.1    Shah, S.V.2
  • 24
    • 33748049106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis: Suspected causative role of gadodiamide used for contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging
    • Marckmann P, Skov L, Rossen K, et al. Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis: suspected causative role of gadodiamide used for contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging. J Am Soc Nephrol 2006 17 : 2359 62.
    • (2006) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.17 , pp. 2359-62
    • Marckmann, P.1    Skov, L.2    Rossen, K.3
  • 25
    • 44049099289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gadolinium-containing magnetic resonance imaging contrast and nephrogenic systemic fibrosis: A case-control study
    • preliminary report in:).
    • Kallen AJ, Jhung MA, Cheng S, Hess T, Turabelidze G, Abramova L, et al. Gadolinium-containing magnetic resonance imaging contrast and nephrogenic systemic fibrosis: a case-control study. Am J Kidney Dis 2008 51 : 966 75 (preliminary report in : MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2007 56 : 137 41).
    • (2008) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.51 , pp. 966-75
    • Kallen, A.J.1    Jhung, M.A.2    Cheng, S.3    Hess, T.4    Turabelidze, G.5    Abramova, L.6
  • 27
    • 33846223894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis: A review of 6 cases temporally related to gadodiamide injection (Omniscan)
    • Khurana A, Runge VM, Narayanan M, Greene JF Jr., Nickel AE. Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis: a review of 6 cases temporally related to gadodiamide injection (Omniscan). Invest Radiol 2007 42 : 139 45.
    • (2007) Invest Radiol , vol.42 , pp. 139-45
    • Khurana, A.1    Runge, V.M.2    Narayanan, M.3    Greene Jr., J.F.4    Nickel, A.E.5
  • 28
    • 33947310359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis: A population study examing the relationship of disease development to gadolinium exposure
    • Deo A, Fogel M, Cowper SE. Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis: a population study examing the relationship of disease development to gadolinium exposure. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 2007 2 : 264 7.
    • (2007) Clin J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.2 , pp. 264-7
    • Deo, A.1    Fogel, M.2    Cowper, S.E.3
  • 29
    • 34147193807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis: Risk factors and incidence estimation
    • Sadowski EA, Bennett LK, Chan MR, et al. Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis: risk factors and incidence estimation. Radiology 2007 243 : 148 57.
    • (2007) Radiology , vol.243 , pp. 148-57
    • Sadowski, E.A.1    Bennett, L.K.2    Chan, M.R.3
  • 30
    • 34250201470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis: A clinico-pathologic study of six cases
    • Pryor JG, Poggioli G, Galaria N, et al. Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis: A clinico-pathologic study of six cases. J Am Acad Dermatol 2007 57 : 105 11.
    • (2007) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.57 , pp. 105-11
    • Pryor, J.G.1    Poggioli, G.2    Galaria, N.3
  • 32
    • 34548671875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gadolinium-enhanced MR imaging and nephrogenic systemic fibrosis: Retrospective study of a renal replacement cohort
    • Collidge TA, Thompson PC, Mark PB, et al. Gadolinium-enhanced MR imaging and nephrogenic systemic fibrosis: retrospective study of a renal replacement cohort. Radiology 2007 245 : 168 75.
    • (2007) Radiology , vol.245 , pp. 168-75
    • Collidge, T.A.1    Thompson, P.C.2    Mark, P.B.3
  • 33
    • 34548081541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis: Relationship to gadolinium and response to photopheresis
    • Richmond H, Zwerner J, Kim Y, Fiorentino D. Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis: relationship to gadolinium and response to photopheresis. Arch Dermatol 2007 143 : 1025 30 Erratum in : Arch Dermatol 2007 143 : 15 65).
    • (2007) Arch Dermatol , vol.143 , pp. 1025-30
    • Richmond, H.1    Zwerner, J.2    Kim, Y.3    Fiorentino, D.4
  • 34
    • 35348860372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cutaneous changes of nephrogenic systemic fibrosis: Predictor of early mortality and association with gadolinium exposure
    • Todd DJ, Kagan A, Chibnik LB, Kay J. Cutaneous changes of nephrogenic systemic fibrosis: predictor of early mortality and association with gadolinium exposure. Arthritis Rheum 2007 56 : 3433 41.
    • (2007) Arthritis Rheum , vol.56 , pp. 3433-41
    • Todd, D.J.1    Kagan, A.2    Chibnik, L.B.3    Kay, J.4
  • 35
    • 36749063034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis after exposure to gadolinium in patients with renal failure
    • Erratum in : Nephrol Dial Transplant 2008 23 : 14 67 TC, Salman K, Morreira R, Tata S, Tudorascu D, Baramidze G, et al. Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis: center case review. J Magn Reson Imaging 2007 26 : 1198 203.
    • Othersen JB, Maize JC, Woolson RF, Budisavljevic MN. Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis after exposure to gadolinium in patients with renal failure. Nephrol Dial Transplant 2007 22 : 3179 85 Erratum in : Nephrol Dial Transplant 2008 23 : 14 67 TC, Salman K, Morreira R, Tata S, Tudorascu D, Baramidze G, et al. Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis: center case review. J Magn Reson Imaging 2007 26 : 1198 203.
    • (2007) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.22 , pp. 3179-85
    • Othersen, J.B.1    Maize, J.C.2    Woolson, R.F.3    Budisavljevic, M.N.4
  • 36
    • 38149086937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High prevalence of nephrogenic systemic fibrosis in chronic renal failure patients exposed to gadodiamide, a gadolinium-containing magnetic resonance contrast agent
    • Rydahl C, Thomsen HS, Marckmann P. High prevalence of nephrogenic systemic fibrosis in chronic renal failure patients exposed to gadodiamide, a gadolinium-containing magnetic resonance contrast agent. Invest Radiol 2008 43 : 141 4.
    • (2008) Invest Radiol , vol.43 , pp. 141-4
    • Rydahl, C.1    Thomsen, H.S.2    Marckmann, P.3
  • 38
    • 42449084017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gadolinium-based contrast exposure, Nephrogenic Systemic Fibrosis, and gadolinium detection in tissue
    • Wiginton CD, Kelly B, Oto A, Jesse M, Aristimuno P, Ernst R, et al. Gadolinium-based contrast exposure, Nephrogenic Systemic Fibrosis, and gadolinium detection in tissue. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2008 190 : 1060 8.
    • (2008) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.190 , pp. 1060-8
    • Wiginton, C.D.1    Kelly, B.2    Oto, A.3    Jesse, M.4    Aristimuno, P.5    Ernst, R.6
  • 39
    • 37549017297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A preclinical study to investigate the development of nephrogenic systemic fibrosis: A possible role for gadolinium-based contrast media
    • Sieber MA, Pietsch H, Walter J, Haider W, Frenzel T, Weinmann HJ. A preclinical study to investigate the development of nephrogenic systemic fibrosis: a possible role for gadolinium-based contrast media. Invest Radiol 2008 43 : 65 75.
    • (2008) Invest Radiol , vol.43 , pp. 65-75
    • Sieber, M.A.1    Pietsch, H.2    Walter, J.3    Haider, W.4    Frenzel, T.5    Weinmann, H.J.6
  • 42
    • 33746879941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis among liver transplant recipients: A single institution experience and topic update
    • Maloo M, Abt P, Kashyap R, et al. Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis among liver transplant recipients: a single institution experience and topic update. Am J Transplant 2006 6 : 2212 7.
    • (2006) Am J Transplant , vol.6 , pp. 2212-7
    • Maloo, M.1    Abt, P.2    Kashyap, R.3
  • 43
    • 37849006843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis associated with liver transplantation, renal failure and gadolinium
    • Cacetta T, Chan JJ. Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis associated with liver transplantation, renal failure and gadolinium. Aust J Dermatol 2008 49 : 48 51.
    • (2008) Aust J Dermatol , vol.49 , pp. 48-51
    • Cacetta, T.1    Chan, J.J.2
  • 44
    • 34548358966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gadolinium is not the only trigger for nephrogenic systemic fibrosis: Insights from two cases and review of the recent literature
    • Wahba IM, Simpson EL, White K. Gadolinium is not the only trigger for nephrogenic systemic fibrosis: insights from two cases and review of the recent literature. Am J Transplant 2007 7 : 2425 32.
    • (2007) Am J Transplant , vol.7 , pp. 2425-32
    • Wahba, I.M.1    Simpson, E.L.2    White, K.3
  • 45
    • 38349103948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dermal inorganic gadolinium concentrations: Evidence for in vivo transmetallation and long-term persistence in nephrogenic systemic fibrosis
    • Abraham JL, Thakral C, Skov L, Rossen K, Marckmann P. Dermal inorganic gadolinium concentrations: evidence for in vivo transmetallation and long-term persistence in nephrogenic systemic fibrosis. Br J Dermatol 2008 158 : 273 80.
    • (2008) Br J Dermatol , vol.158 , pp. 273-80
    • Abraham, J.L.1    Thakral, C.2    Skov, L.3    Rossen, K.4    Marckmann, P.5
  • 47
    • 33847239121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gadolinium-based MR contrast agents and nephrogenic systemic fibrosis
    • Kuo PH, Kanal E, Abu-Alfa AK, Cowper SE. Gadolinium-based MR contrast agents and nephrogenic systemic fibrosis. Radiology 2007 242 : 647 9.
    • (2007) Radiology , vol.242 , pp. 647-9
    • Kuo, P.H.1    Kanal, E.2    Abu-Alfa, A.K.3    Cowper, S.E.4
  • 48
    • 33847181326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis: A serious late adverse reaction to gadodiamide
    • Thomsen HS. Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis: A serious late adverse reaction to gadodiamide. Eur Radiol 2006 16 : 2619 21.
    • (2006) Eur Radiol , vol.16 , pp. 2619-21
    • Thomsen, H.S.1
  • 49
    • 44649092112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ®) in patients on chronic hemodialysis
    • ®) in patients on chronic hemodialysis. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 2008 3 : 747 51.
    • (2008) Clin J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.3 , pp. 747-51
    • Reilly, R.F.1
  • 50
    • 52049121369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of nephrogenic systemic fibrosis in renal insufficiency patients: Results of the FINEST study. Abstract B-098 European Congress of Radiology 2008
    • Karie S, Janus M, Launay-Vacher V, et al. Prevalence of nephrogenic systemic fibrosis in renal insufficiency patients: results of the FINEST study. Abstract B-098 European Congress of Radiology 2008. Eur Radiol 2008 18 (Suppl 1 162.
    • (2008) Eur Radiol , vol.18
    • Karie, S.1    Janus, M.2    Launay-Vacher, V.3
  • 51
    • 34250165744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis following the administration of extracellular gadolinium based contrast agents: Is the stability of the contrast agent molecule an important factor in the pathogenesis of this condition?
    • Morcos SK. Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis following the administration of extracellular gadolinium based contrast agents: is the stability of the contrast agent molecule an important factor in the pathogenesis of this condition? Br J Radiol 2007 80 : 73 6.
    • (2007) Br J Radiol , vol.80 , pp. 73-6
    • Morcos, S.K.1
  • 52
    • 45849113240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficiency, thermodynamic and kinetic stability of marketed gadolinium chelates and their possible clinical consequences: A critical review
    • Port M, Idee JM, Medina C, Robic C, Sabatou M, Corot C. Efficiency, thermodynamic and kinetic stability of marketed gadolinium chelates and their possible clinical consequences: a critical review. Biometals 2008 21 : 469 90.
    • (2008) Biometals , vol.21 , pp. 469-90
    • Port, M.1    Idee, J.M.2    Medina, C.3    Robic, C.4    Sabatou, M.5    Corot, C.6
  • 53
    • 33751067666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical and biological consequences of transmetallation induced by contrast agents for magnetic resonance imaging: A review
    • Idee JM, Port M, Raynal I, Schaefer M, Le Greneur S, Corot C. Clinical and biological consequences of transmetallation induced by contrast agents for magnetic resonance imaging: a review. Fundam Clin Pharmacol 2006 20 : 563 76.
    • (2006) Fundam Clin Pharmacol , vol.20 , pp. 563-76
    • Idee, J.M.1    Port, M.2    Raynal, I.3    Schaefer, M.4    Le Greneur, S.5    Corot, C.6
  • 54
    • 0026784520 scopus 로고
    • Physicochemical properties of gadoteridol and other magnetic resonance contrast agents
    • Tweedle MF. Physicochemical properties of gadoteridol and other magnetic resonance contrast agents. Invest Radiol 1992 27 (Suppl 1 S2 S6.
    • (1992) Invest Radiol , vol.271
    • Tweedle, M.F.1
  • 55
    • 0029149069 scopus 로고
    • Biodistribution of radiolabeled, formulated gadopentetate, gadoteridol, gadoterate, and gadodiamide in mice and rats
    • Tweedle MF, Wedeking P, Kumar K. Biodistribution of radiolabeled, formulated gadopentetate, gadoteridol, gadoterate, and gadodiamide in mice and rats. Invest Radiol 1995 30 : 372 80.
    • (1995) Invest Radiol , vol.30 , pp. 372-80
    • Tweedle, M.F.1    Wedeking, P.2    Kumar, K.3
  • 56
    • 33845702376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gadolinium deposition in nephrogenic fibrosing dermopathy
    • Boyd AS, Zic JA, Abraham JL. Gadolinium deposition in nephrogenic fibrosing dermopathy. J Am Acad Dermatol 2007 56 : 27 30.
    • (2007) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.56 , pp. 27-30
    • Boyd, A.S.1    Zic, J.A.2    Abraham, J.L.3
  • 57
    • 33745910870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of Gd(DTPA-BMA) (Omniscan) versus Gd(HP-DO3A) (ProHance) relative to gadolinium retention in human bone tissue by inductively coupled mass spectroscopy
    • White GW, Gibby WA, Tweedle MF. Comparison of Gd(DTPA-BMA) (Omniscan) versus Gd(HP-DO3A) (ProHance) relative to gadolinium retention in human bone tissue by inductively coupled mass spectroscopy. Invest Radiol 2006 41 : 272 8.
    • (2006) Invest Radiol , vol.41 , pp. 272-8
    • White, G.W.1    Gibby, W.A.2    Tweedle, M.F.3
  • 58
    • 33947140510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gadolinium is quantifyable within the tissue of patients with nephrogenic systemic fibrosis
    • High WA, Ayers RA, Cowper SE. Gadolinium is quantifyable within the tissue of patients with nephrogenic systemic fibrosis. J Am Acad Dermatol 2007 56 : 710 12.
    • (2007) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.56 , pp. 710-12
    • High, W.A.1    Ayers, R.A.2    Cowper, S.E.3
  • 59
    • 24644511256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human comparative study of zinc and copper excretion via urine after administration of magnetic resonance imaging contrast agents
    • Kimura J, Ishguchi T, Matsuda J, et al. Human comparative study of zinc and copper excretion via urine after administration of magnetic resonance imaging contrast agents. Radiat Med 2005 23 : 322 6.
    • (2005) Radiat Med , vol.23 , pp. 322-6
    • Kimura, J.1    Ishguchi, T.2    Matsuda, J.3
  • 60
    • 0035121874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stability of MRI paramagnetic contrast media: A proton relaxometric protocol for transmetallation assessment
    • Laurent S, Elst LV, Copoix F, Muller RN. Stability of MRI paramagnetic contrast media: a proton relaxometric protocol for transmetallation assessment. Invest Radiol 2001 36 : 115 22.
    • (2001) Invest Radiol , vol.36 , pp. 115-22
    • Laurent, S.1    Elst, L.V.2    Copoix, F.3    Muller, R.N.4
  • 61
    • 34247590053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative study of the physicochemical properties of six clinical low molecular weight gadolinium contrast agents
    • Laurent S, van der Elst L, Muller RN. Comparative study of the physicochemical properties of six clinical low molecular weight gadolinium contrast agents. Contrast Med Mol Imaging 2006 1 : 128 37.
    • (2006) Contrast Med Mol Imaging , vol.1 , pp. 128-37
    • Laurent, S.1    Van Der Elst, L.2    Muller, R.N.3
  • 62
    • 0025108719 scopus 로고
    • The relationship between thermodynamics and the toxicity of Gd complexes
    • Cacheris WP, Quay SC, Rocklage SM. The relationship between thermodynamics and the toxicity of Gd complexes. Magn Reson Imaging 1990 8 : 467 81.
    • (1990) Magn Reson Imaging , vol.8 , pp. 467-81
    • Cacheris, W.P.1    Quay, S.C.2    Rocklage, S.M.3
  • 63
    • 34247889994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety update on the possible causal relationship between gadolinium-containing MRI agents and nephrogenic systemic fibrosis
    • Pedersen M. Safety update on the possible causal relationship between gadolinium-containing MRI agents and nephrogenic systemic fibrosis. J Magn Reson Imaging 2007 25 : 881 3.
    • (2007) J Magn Reson Imaging , vol.25 , pp. 881-3
    • Pedersen, M.1
  • 64
    • 0030449238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human in vivo comparative study of zinc and copper transmetallation after administration of magnetic resonance imaging contrast agents
    • Puttagunta NR, Gibby WA, Smith GT. Human in vivo comparative study of zinc and copper transmetallation after administration of magnetic resonance imaging contrast agents. Invest Radiol 1996 31 : 739 42.
    • (1996) Invest Radiol , vol.31 , pp. 739-42
    • Puttagunta, N.R.1    Gibby, W.A.2    Smith, G.T.3
  • 65
    • 34548336773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stability of linear and macrocyclic gadolinium based contrast agents [letter]
    • author reply 584-5.
    • Schmitt-Willich H. Stability of linear and macrocyclic gadolinium based contrast agents [letter]. Br J Radiol 2007 80 : 581 82 author reply 584-5.
    • (2007) Br J Radiol , vol.80 , pp. 581-82
    • Schmitt-Willich, H.1
  • 66
    • 40749143638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stability of gadolinium chelates and their biological consequences: New data and some comments [letter]
    • Port M, Idee JM, Medina C, Dencausse A, Corot C. Stability of gadolinium chelates and their biological consequences: new data and some comments [letter]. Br J Radiol 2008 81 : 258 9.
    • (2008) Br J Radiol , vol.81 , pp. 258-9
    • Port, M.1    Idee, J.M.2    Medina, C.3    Dencausse, A.4    Corot, C.5
  • 67
    • 27544442176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of magnetic properties of MRI contrast media solutions at different magnetic field strengths
    • Rohrer M, Bauer H, Mintorovitch J, Requardt M, Weinmann HJ. Comparison of magnetic properties of MRI contrast media solutions at different magnetic field strengths. Invest Radiol 2005 40 : 715 24.
    • (2005) Invest Radiol , vol.40 , pp. 715-24
    • Rohrer, M.1    Bauer, H.2    Mintorovitch, J.3    Requardt, M.4    Weinmann, H.J.5
  • 68
    • 43049123056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacovigilance: What to do when you see an adverse reaction and the consequences
    • Stenver DI. Pharmacovigilance: what to do when you see an adverse reaction and the consequences. Eur J Radiol 2008 66 : 184 6.
    • (2008) Eur J Radiol , vol.66 , pp. 184-6
    • Stenver, D.I.1
  • 69
    • 37549018651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Danish Medicines Agency, May 29, 2006. Available at: Accessed: 15 february 2008.
    • Stenver DI. Investigation of the safety of MRI contrast medium Omniscan. Danish Medicines Agency, May 29, 2006. Available at : http://www.dkma.dk/1024/ visUKLSArtikel.asp?artikelID=8931 Accessed: 15 february 2008.
    • Investigation of the Safety of MRI Contrast Medium Omniscan.
    • Stenver, D.I.1
  • 72
    • 34249738194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For the ACR Blue Ribbon Panel on MR Safety. ACR guidance document for safe MR practices: 2007
    • (ACR editorial by Van Moore A AJR Am J Roentgenol 2007 188 : 14 46).
    • Kanal E, Barkovich AJ, Bell C, et al. for the ACR Blue Ribbon Panel on MR Safety. ACR guidance document for safe MR practices: 2007. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2007 188 : 1447 74 (ACR editorial by Van Moore A AJR Am J Roentgenol 2007 188 : 14 46).
    • (2007) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.188 , pp. 1447-74
    • Kanal, E.1    Barkovich, A.J.2    Bell, C.3
  • 73
    • 41949086864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ESUR Guideline: Gadolinium-based contrast media and nephrogenic systemic fibrosis
    • Thomsen HS. ESUR Guideline: gadolinium-based contrast media and nephrogenic systemic fibrosis. Eur Radiol 2007 17 : 2692 6.
    • (2007) Eur Radiol , vol.17 , pp. 2692-6
    • Thomsen, H.S.1
  • 74
    • 40849113106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis risk: Is there a difference between Gadolinium-based contrast agents?
    • Penfield JG, Reilly RF. Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis risk: is there a difference between Gadolinium-based contrast agents? Semin Dialysis 2008 21 : 129 34.
    • (2008) Semin Dialysis , vol.21 , pp. 129-34
    • Penfield, J.G.1    Reilly, R.F.2
  • 76
    • 37349056064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response to the FDA's May 23, 2007, nephrogenic systemic fibrosis update
    • Kanal E, Broome DR, Martin DR, Thomsen HS. Response to the FDA's May 23, 2007, nephrogenic systemic fibrosis update. Radiology 2008 246 : 11 4.
    • (2008) Radiology , vol.246 , pp. 11-4
    • Kanal, E.1    Broome, D.R.2    Martin, D.R.3    Thomsen, H.S.4
  • 77
    • 34548080152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are patients with moderate renal failure at risk for developing nephrogenic systemic fibrosis? [Letter]
    • Saab G, Abu-Alfa A. Are patients with moderate renal failure at risk for developing nephrogenic systemic fibrosis? [Letter]. Radiology 2007 244 : 930 1.
    • (2007) Radiology , vol.244 , pp. 930-1
    • Saab, G.1    Abu-Alfa, A.2
  • 78
    • 0031799353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics of gadodiamide injection in patients with severe renal insufficiency and patients undergoing hemodialysis or continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis
    • Joffe P, Thomsen HS, Meusel M. Pharmacokinetics of gadodiamide injection in patients with severe renal insufficiency and patients undergoing hemodialysis or continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis. Acta Radiol 1998 5 : 491 502.
    • (1998) Acta Radiol , vol.5 , pp. 491-502
    • Joffe, P.1    Thomsen, H.S.2    Meusel, M.3
  • 80
    • 0035324584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety of gadolinium contrast agent in hemodialysis patients
    • Okada S, Katagiri K, Kumazaki T, et al. Safety of gadolinium contrast agent in hemodialysis patients. Acta Radiol 2001 42 : 339 41.
    • (2001) Acta Radiol , vol.42 , pp. 339-41
    • Okada, S.1    Katagiri, K.2    Kumazaki, T.3
  • 81
    • 0036135655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using highly concentrated gadobutrol as an MR contrast agent in patients also requiring hemodialysis: Safety and dialysability
    • Tombach B, Bremer C, Reimer P, et al. Using highly concentrated gadobutrol as an MR contrast agent in patients also requiring hemodialysis: safety and dialysability. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2002 178 : 105 9.
    • (2002) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.178 , pp. 105-9
    • Tombach, B.1    Bremer, C.2    Reimer, P.3
  • 82
    • 0032811025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Permeability of iodinated and MR contrast media through two types of hemodialysis membrane
    • Ueda J, Furukawa T, Higashino K, et al. Permeability of iodinated and MR contrast media through two types of hemodialysis membrane. Eur J Radiol 1999 31 : 76 80.
    • (1999) Eur J Radiol , vol.31 , pp. 76-80
    • Ueda, J.1    Furukawa, T.2    Higashino, K.3
  • 83
    • 40849139267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dialytic therapies to prevent NSF following Gadolinium exposure in high risk patients
    • Rodby RA. Dialytic therapies to prevent NSF following Gadolinium exposure in high risk patients. Semin Dialysis 2008 21 : 145 9.
    • (2008) Semin Dialysis , vol.21 , pp. 145-9
    • Rodby, R.A.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.