메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 20, Issue 6, 2006, Pages 563-576

Clinical and biological consequences of transmetallation induced by contrast agents for magnetic resonance imaging: A review

Author keywords

Analytical interference; Contrast agents; Gadolinium; Magnetic resonance imaging; Spurious hypocalcaemia; Transmetallation

Indexed keywords

BIOLOGICAL MARKER; CONTRAST MEDIUM; COPPER; GADOBENATE DIMEGLUMINE; GADOBUTROL; GADODIAMIDE; GADOLINIUM; GADOLINIUM PENTETATE; GADOTERATE MEGLUMINE; GADOTERIDOL; GADOVERSETAMIDE; GALLIUM 67; ZINC;

EID: 33751067666     PISSN: 07673981     EISSN: 14728206     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1472-8206.2006.00447.x     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (353)

References (74)
  • 1
    • 0034859679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MRI contrast: Current agents and issues
    • Muroff L.R. MRI contrast: current agents and issues. Appl. Radiol. (2001) 30 (Suppl.) 5-7.
    • (2001) Appl. Radiol. , vol.30 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 5-7
    • Muroff, L.R.1
  • 2
    • 33751039387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • [accessed on 2 November 2006]
    • Guerbet Annual Report. (2005) http://new.guerbet-group. com/fileadmin/user_upload/investors/reports/2005/lang_en/Guerbet_2005_Annual- Report.pdf [accessed on 2 November 2006].
    • (2005) Guerbet Annual Report
  • 3
    • 0033363494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gadolinium (III) chelates as MRI contrast agents: Structure, dynamics and applications
    • Caravan P., Ellison J., McMurry T.J., Lauffer R.B. Gadolinium (III) chelates as MRI contrast agents: structure, dynamics and applications. Chem. Rev. (1999) 99 2293-2352.
    • (1999) Chem. Rev. , vol.99 , pp. 2293-2352
    • Caravan, P.1    Ellison, J.2    McMurry, T.J.3    Lauffer, R.B.4
  • 4
    • 0346270559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Currently used non-specific extracellular MR contrast media
    • Bellin M.F., Vasile M., Morel-Precetti S. Currently used non-specific extracellular MR contrast media. Eur. Radiol. (2003) 13 2688-2698.
    • (2003) Eur. Radiol. , vol.13 , pp. 2688-2698
    • Bellin, M.F.1    Vasile, M.2    Morel-Precetti, S.3
  • 5
    • 0025470699 scopus 로고
    • Gd-DOTA. Pharmacokinetics and tolerability after intravenous injection into healthy volunteers
    • Le Mignon M.M., Chambon C., Warrington S., Davies R., Bonnemain B. Gd-DOTA. Pharmacokinetics and tolerability after intravenous injection into healthy volunteers. Invest. Radiol. (1990) 25 933-937.
    • (1990) Invest. Radiol. , vol.25 , pp. 933-937
    • Le Mignon, M.M.1    Chambon, C.2    Warrington, S.3    Davies, R.4    Bonnemain, B.5
  • 6
    • 0028102034 scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics, dose proportionality, and tolerability of gadobutrol after single intravenous injection in healthy volunteers
    • Staks T., Schuhmann-Giampieri G., Frenzel T., Weinmann H.J., Lange L., Platzek J. Pharmacokinetics, dose proportionality, and tolerability of gadobutrol after single intravenous injection in healthy volunteers. Invest. Radiol. (1994) 29 709-715.
    • (1994) Invest. Radiol. , vol.29 , pp. 709-715
    • Staks, T.1    Schuhmann-Giampieri, G.2    Frenzel, T.3    Weinmann, H.J.4    Lange, L.5    Platzek, J.6
  • 7
    • 0033982129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics of 1 M gadobutrol in patients with chronic renal failure
    • Tombach B., Bremer C., Reimer P. et al. Pharmacokinetics of 1 M gadobutrol in patients with chronic renal failure. Invest. Radiol. (2000) 35 35-40.
    • (2000) Invest. Radiol. , vol.35 , pp. 35-40
    • Tombach, B.1    Bremer, C.2    Reimer, P.3
  • 8
    • 0033659992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety of intravenous gadolinium (Gd-BOPTA) infusion in patients with renal insufficiency
    • Townsend R.R., Cohen D.L., Katholy R. et al. Safety of intravenous gadolinium (Gd-BOPTA) infusion in patients with renal insufficiency. Am. J. Kidney Dis. (2000) 36 1207-1212.
    • (2000) Am. J. Kidney Dis. , vol.36 , pp. 1207-1212
    • Townsend, R.R.1    Cohen, D.L.2    Katholy, R.3
  • 9
    • 0031799353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics of gadodiamide injection in patients with severe renal insufficiency and patients undergoing hemodialysis or continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis
    • Joffe P., Thomsen H.S., Meusel M. Pharmacokinetics of gadodiamide injection in patients with severe renal insufficiency and patients undergoing hemodialysis or continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis. Acad. Radiol. (1998) 5 491-502.
    • (1998) Acad. Radiol. , vol.5 , pp. 491-502
    • Joffe, P.1    Thomsen, H.S.2    Meusel, M.3
  • 10
    • 0347504947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contrast agents for magnetic resonance imaging
    • Kirchin M.A., Runge V.M. Contrast agents for magnetic resonance imaging. Top. Magn. Reson. Imaging (2003) 14 426-435.
    • (2003) Top. Magn. Reson. Imaging , vol.14 , pp. 426-435
    • Kirchin, M.A.1    Runge, V.M.2
  • 11
    • 0029760736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adverse reactions to gadolinium contrast media: A review of 36 cases
    • Murphy K.J., Brunberg J.A., Cohan R.H. Adverse reactions to gadolinium contrast media: a review of 36 cases. AJR Am. J. Roentgenol. (1996) 167 847-849.
    • (1996) AJR Am. J. Roentgenol. , vol.167 , pp. 847-849
    • Murphy, K.J.1    Brunberg, J.A.2    Cohan, R.H.3
  • 13
    • 27544442176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of magnetic properties of MRI contrast media solutions at different field strengths
    • Rohrer M., Bauer H., Mintorovitch J., Requard M., Weinmann H.J. Comparison of magnetic properties of MRI contrast media solutions at different field strengths. Invest. Radiol. (2005) 40 715-724.
    • (2005) Invest. Radiol. , vol.40 , pp. 715-724
    • Rohrer, M.1    Bauer, H.2    Mintorovitch, J.3    Requard, M.4    Weinmann, H.J.5
  • 14
    • 0025317506 scopus 로고
    • Blockade of current through single calcium channels by trivalent lanthanide cations. Effect of ionic radius on the rates of ion entry and exit
    • Lansman J.B. Blockade of current through single calcium channels by trivalent lanthanide cations. Effect of ionic radius on the rates of ion entry and exit. J. Gen. Physiol. (1990) 95 679-696.
    • (1990) J. Gen. Physiol. , vol.95 , pp. 679-696
    • Lansman, J.B.1
  • 15
    • 0024991276 scopus 로고
    • Gadolinium blocks low- and highthreshold calcium currents in pituitary cells
    • Biagi B.A., Enyeart J.J. Gadolinium blocks low- and highthreshold calcium currents in pituitary cells. Am. J. Physiol. (1990) 259 C515-C520.
    • (1990) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.259
    • Biagi, B.A.1    Enyeart, J.J.2
  • 17
    • 0021399696 scopus 로고
    • 2+-adenosine triphosphatase of sarcoplasmic reticulum
    • (Tokyo)
    • 2+-adenosine triphosphatase of sarcoplasmic reticulum. J. Biochem. (Tokyo) (1984) 95 661-669.
    • (1984) J. Biochem. , vol.95 , pp. 661-669
    • Itoh, N.1    Kawakita, M.2
  • 18
    • 0019275542 scopus 로고
    • Electron microscopic study of Kupffer-cell phagocytosis blockade induced by gadolinium chloride
    • Husztik E., Lazar G., Parducz A. Electron microscopic study of Kupffer-cell phagocytosis blockade induced by gadolinium chloride. Br. J. Exp. Pathol. (1980) 61 624-630.
    • (1980) Br. J. Exp. Pathol. , vol.61 , pp. 624-630
    • Husztik, E.1    Lazar, G.2    Parducz, A.3
  • 19
    • 0034585671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxicological and cytophysiological aspects of lanthanides action
    • Palasz A., Czekaj P. Toxicological and cytophysiological aspects of lanthanides action. Acta Biochim. Pol. (2000) 47 1107-1114.
    • (2000) Acta Biochim. Pol. , vol.47 , pp. 1107-1114
    • Palasz, A.1    Czekaj, P.2
  • 20
    • 0023849561 scopus 로고
    • Gd-DOTA: Characterization of a new paramagnetic complex
    • Bousquet J.C., Saini S., Stark D.D. et al. Gd-DOTA: characterization of a new paramagnetic complex. Radiology (1988) 166 693-698.
    • (1988) Radiology , vol.166 , pp. 693-698
    • Bousquet, J.C.1    Saini, S.2    Stark, D.D.3
  • 21
    • 0026438290 scopus 로고
    • Acute deterioration of myasthenia gravis after intravenous administration of gadolinium-DTPA
    • Nordenbo A.M., Somnier F.E. Acute deterioration of myasthenia gravis after intravenous administration of gadolinium-DTPA. Lancet (1992) 340 1168.
    • (1992) Lancet , vol.340 , pp. 1168
    • Nordenbo, A.M.1    Somnier, F.E.2
  • 22
    • 0042097825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Macrocyclic polyamino carboxylate complexes of Gd(III) as magnetic resonance imaging contrast agents
    • Kumar K. Macrocyclic polyamino carboxylate complexes of Gd(III) as magnetic resonance imaging contrast agents. J. Alloys Compd. (1997) 249 163-172.
    • (1997) J. Alloys Compd. , vol.249 , pp. 163-172
    • Kumar, K.1
  • 23
    • 0025108719 scopus 로고
    • The relationship between thermodynamics and the toxicity of gadolinium complexes
    • Cacheris W.P., Quay S.C., Rocklage S.M. The relationship between thermodynamics and the toxicity of gadolinium complexes. Magn. Reson. Med. (1990) 8 467-481.
    • (1990) Magn. Reson. Med. , vol.8 , pp. 467-481
    • Cacheris, W.P.1    Quay, S.C.2    Rocklage, S.M.3
  • 24
    • 0026784520 scopus 로고
    • Physicochemical properties of gadoteridol and other magnetic resonance contrast agents
    • Tweedle M.F. Physicochemical properties of gadoteridol and other magnetic resonance contrast agents. Invest. Radiol. (1992) 27 (Suppl. 1) S2-S6.
    • (1992) Invest. Radiol. , vol.27 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Tweedle, M.F.1
  • 27
    • 0035121874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stability of MRI paramagnetic contrast media. a proton relaxometric protocol for transmetallation assessment
    • Laurent S., Vander Elst L., Copoix F., Muller R.N. Stability of MRI paramagnetic contrast media. A proton relaxometric protocol for transmetallation assessment. Invest. Radiol. (2001) 36 115-122.
    • (2001) Invest. Radiol. , vol.36 , pp. 115-122
    • Laurent, S.1    Vander Elst, L.2    Copoix, F.3    Muller, R.N.4
  • 29
    • 0029149069 scopus 로고
    • Biodistribution of radiolabeled, formulated gadopentetate, gadoteridol, gadoterate, and gadodiamide in mice and rats
    • Tweedle M.F., Wedeking P., Kumar K. Biodistribution of radiolabeled, formulated gadopentetate, gadoteridol, gadoterate, and gadodiamide in mice and rats. Invest. Radiol. (1995) 30 372-380.
    • (1995) Invest. Radiol. , vol.30 , pp. 372-380
    • Tweedle, M.F.1    Wedeking, P.2    Kumar, K.3
  • 30
    • 0026642120 scopus 로고
    • Dissociation of gadolinium chelates in mice: Relationship to chemical characteristics
    • Wedeking P., Kumar K., Tweedle M.F. Dissociation of gadolinium chelates in mice: relationship to chemical characteristics. Magn. Reson. Imaging (1992) 10 641-648.
    • (1992) Magn. Reson. Imaging , vol.10 , pp. 641-648
    • Wedeking, P.1    Kumar, K.2    Tweedle, M.F.3
  • 31
    • 1342344681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of Gd-DTPA-BMA (Omniscan) versus Gd-HP-DO3A (ProHance) retention in human bone tissue by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy
    • Gibby W.A., Gibby K.A., Gibby W.A. Comparison of Gd-DTPA-BMA (Omniscan) versus Gd-HP-DO3A (ProHance) retention in human bone tissue by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy. Invest. Radiol. (2004) 39 138-142.
    • (2004) Invest. Radiol. , vol.39 , pp. 138-142
    • Gibby, W.A.1    Gibby, K.A.2    Gibby, W.A.3
  • 32
    • 33745910870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of Gd(DTPA-BMA) (Omniscan) versus Gd(HP-DO3A) (ProHance) relative to gadolinium retention in human bone tissue by inductively coupled mass spectroscopy
    • White G.W., Gibby W.A., Tweedle M.F. Comparison of Gd(DTPA-BMA) (Omniscan) versus Gd(HP-DO3A) (ProHance) relative to gadolinium retention in human bone tissue by inductively coupled mass spectroscopy. Invest. Radiol. (2006) 41 272-278.
    • (2006) Invest. Radiol. , vol.41 , pp. 272-278
    • White, G.W.1    Gibby, W.A.2    Tweedle, M.F.3
  • 34
    • 0034055985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Function and mechanism of zinc metalloenzymes
    • McCall K.A., Huang C.C., Fierke C.A. Function and mechanism of zinc metalloenzymes. J. Nutr. (2000) 130 1437S-1446S.
    • (2000) J. Nutr. , vol.130
    • McCall, K.A.1    Huang, C.C.2    Fierke, C.A.3
  • 35
    • 0038201945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exploring the structure and function of zinc metallopeptidases: Old enzymes and new discoveries
    • Turner A.J. Exploring the structure and function of zinc metallopeptidases: old enzymes and new discoveries. Biochem. Soc. Trans. (2003) 31 723-727.
    • (2003) Biochem. Soc. Trans. , vol.31 , pp. 723-727
    • Turner, A.J.1
  • 37
    • 0031834816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure-activity relationship of macrocyclic and linear gadolinium chelates: Investigation of transmetallation effect on the zinc-dependent metallopeptidase angiotensin-converting enzyme
    • Corot C., Idée J.M., Hentsch A.M. et al. Structure-activity relationship of macrocyclic and linear gadolinium chelates: investigation of transmetallation effect on the zinc-dependent metallopeptidase angiotensin-converting enzyme. J. Magn. Reson. Imaging (1998) 8 695-702.
    • (1998) J. Magn. Reson. Imaging , vol.8 , pp. 695-702
    • Corot, C.1    Idée, J.M.2    Hentsch, A.M.3
  • 38
    • 0029813942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative transmetallation kinetics and thermodynamic stability of gadolinium-DTPA bis-glucosamide and other magnetic resonance imaging contrast media
    • Puttagunta N.R., Gibby W.A., Puttagunta V.L. Comparative transmetallation kinetics and thermodynamic stability of gadolinium-DTPA bis-glucosamide and other magnetic resonance imaging contrast media. Invest. Radiol. (1996) 10 619-624.
    • (1996) Invest. Radiol. , vol.10 , pp. 619-624
    • Puttagunta, N.R.1    Gibby, W.A.2    Puttagunta, V.L.3
  • 39
    • 0030449238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human in vivo comparative study of zinc and copper transmetallation after administration of magnetic resonance imaging contrast agents
    • Puttagunta N.R., Gibby W.A., Smith G.T. Human in vivo comparative study of zinc and copper transmetallation after administration of magnetic resonance imaging contrast agents. Invest. Radiol. (1996) 31 739-742.
    • (1996) Invest. Radiol. , vol.31 , pp. 739-742
    • Puttagunta, N.R.1    Gibby, W.A.2    Smith, G.T.3
  • 40
    • 24644511256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human comparative study of zinc and copper excretion via urine after administration of magnetic resonance imaging contrast agents
    • Kimura J., Ishiguchi T., Matsuda J. et al. Human comparative study of zinc and copper excretion via urine after administration of magnetic resonance imaging contrast agents. Radiat. Med. (2005) 23 322-326.
    • (2005) Radiat. Med. , vol.23 , pp. 322-326
    • Kimura, J.1    Ishiguchi, T.2    Matsuda, J.3
  • 41
    • 0027246202 scopus 로고
    • Stability of gadolinium complexes in vitro and in vivo
    • Mann J.S. Stability of gadolinium complexes in vitro and in vivo. J. Comput. Assist. Tomogr. (1993) 17 (Suppl. 1) S19-S23.
    • (1993) J. Comput. Assist. Tomogr. , vol.17 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Mann, J.S.1
  • 43
    • 0027569102 scopus 로고
    • Preclinical safety assessment and pharmacokinetics of gadodiamide injection, a new magnetic resonance imaging contrast agent
    • Harpur E.S., Worah D., Hals P.A., Holtz E., Furuhama K., Nomura H. Preclinical safety assessment and pharmacokinetics of gadodiamide injection, a new magnetic resonance imaging contrast agent. Invest. Radiol. (1993) 28 (Suppl. 1) S28-S43.
    • (1993) Invest. Radiol. , vol.28 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Harpur, E.S.1    Worah, D.2    Hals, P.A.3    Holtz, E.4    Furuhama, K.5    Nomura, H.6
  • 44
    • 0034947592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxicological assessment of gadoversetamide injection (OptiMARK®), a new contrast-enhancement agent for use in magnetic resonance imaging
    • Wible J.H., Troup C.M., Hynes M.R. et al. Toxicological assessment of gadoversetamide injection (OptiMARK®), a new contrast-enhancement agent for use in magnetic resonance imaging. Invest. Radiol. (2001) 36 401-412.
    • (2001) Invest. Radiol. , vol.36 , pp. 401-412
    • Wible, J.H.1    Troup, C.M.2    Hynes, M.R.3
  • 45
    • 0013422252 scopus 로고
    • Toxicology of contrast media for magnetic resonance imaging: A brief review
    • Günzel P., Müller N. Toxicology of contrast media for magnetic resonance imaging: a brief review. Adv. MRI Contr. (1992) I (Suppl. 1) 29-36.
    • (1992) Adv. MRI Contr. , vol.1 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 29-36
    • Günzel, P.1    Müller, N.2
  • 46
    • 0019968683 scopus 로고
    • Testicular damage associated with zinc deficiency in pre- and post-pubertal rats: Response to zinc repletion
    • Mason K.E., Burns W.A., Smith J.C. Testicular damage associated with zinc deficiency in pre- and post-pubertal rats: response to zinc repletion. J. Nutr. (1982) 112 1019-1028.
    • (1982) J. Nutr. , vol.112 , pp. 1019-1028
    • Mason, K.E.1    Burns, W.A.2    Smith, J.C.3
  • 47
    • 0014289464 scopus 로고
    • Severe zinc deficiency in male and female rats
    • Swenerton H., Hurley L.S. Severe zinc deficiency in male and female rats. J. Nutr. (1968) 95 8-18.
    • (1968) J. Nutr. , vol.95 , pp. 8-18
    • Swenerton, H.1    Hurley, L.S.2
  • 48
    • 0021775610 scopus 로고
    • Clinical manifestations of zinc deficiency
    • Prasad A.S. Clinical manifestations of zinc deficiency. Annu. Rev. Nutr. (1985) 5 341-363.
    • (1985) Annu. Rev. Nutr. , vol.5 , pp. 341-363
    • Prasad, A.S.1
  • 49
    • 0035943397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased apoptosis in a variety of tissues of zinc-deficient rats
    • Nodera M., Yanagisawa H., Wada O. Increased apoptosis in a variety of tissues of zinc-deficient rats. Life Sci. (2001) 69 1639-1649.
    • (2001) Life Sci. , vol.69 , pp. 1639-1649
    • Nodera, M.1    Yanagisawa, H.2    Wada, O.3
  • 51
    • 0023810734 scopus 로고
    • Serum iron and serum bilirubin after administration of Gd-DTPA in healthy volunteers
    • Niendorf H.P., Seifert W. Serum iron and serum bilirubin after administration of Gd-DTPA in healthy volunteers. Invest. Radiol. (1988) 23 (Suppl. 1) S275-S280.
    • (1988) Invest. Radiol. , vol.23 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Niendorf, H.P.1    Seifert, W.2
  • 52
    • 0025876147 scopus 로고
    • A phase I clinical trial with gadodiamide injection, a nonionic magnetic resonance imaging enhancement agent
    • Van Wagoner M., O'Toole M., Worah D., Leese P.T., Quay S.C. A phase I clinical trial with gadodiamide injection, a nonionic magnetic resonance imaging enhancement agent. Invest. Radiol. (1991) 26 980-986.
    • (1991) Invest. Radiol. , vol.26 , pp. 980-986
    • Van Wagoner, M.1    O'Toole, M.2    Worah, D.3    Leese, P.T.4    Quay, S.C.5
  • 53
    • 0942266006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gadolinium magnetic resonance contrast agents produce analytic interference in multiple serum assays
    • Proctor K.A.S., Rao L.V., Roberts W.L. Gadolinium magnetic resonance contrast agents produce analytic interference in multiple serum assays. Am. J. Clin. Pathol. (2004) 121 282-292.
    • (2004) Am. J. Clin. Pathol. , vol.121 , pp. 282-292
    • Proctor, K.A.S.1    Rao, L.V.2    Roberts, W.L.3
  • 55
    • 0026752640 scopus 로고
    • Amelioration of cardiodepressive effects of gadopentetate dimeglumine with addition of ionic calcium
    • Mühler A., Saeed M., Brasch R.C., Higgins C.B. Amelioration of cardiodepressive effects of gadopentetate dimeglumine with addition of ionic calcium. Radiology (1992) 184 159-164.
    • (1992) Radiology , vol.184 , pp. 159-164
    • Mühler, A.1    Saeed, M.2    Brasch, R.C.3    Higgins, C.B.4
  • 56
    • 0031936310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Haemodynamic effects of macrocyclic and linear gadolinium chelates in rats: Role of calcium and transmetallation
    • Idée J.M., Berthommier C., Goulas V. et al. Haemodynamic effects of macrocyclic and linear gadolinium chelates in rats: role of calcium and transmetallation. Biometals (1998) 11 113-123.
    • (1998) Biometals , vol.11 , pp. 113-123
    • Idée, J.M.1    Berthommier, C.2    Goulas, V.3
  • 57
    • 4644327828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of serum calcium concentration after administration of gadoversetamide in dogs
    • Wible J.H., Hynes M.R. Measurement of serum calcium concentration after administration of gadoversetamide in dogs. Radiology (2004) 233 158-164.
    • (2004) Radiology , vol.233 , pp. 158-164
    • Wible, J.H.1    Hynes, M.R.2
  • 58
    • 2442659133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics and safety of the MRI contrast agent gadoversetamide (Optimark) in healthy pediatric subjects
    • Baker J.F., Kratz L.C., Stevens G.R., Wible J.H. Pharmacokinetics and safety of the MRI contrast agent gadoversetamide (Optimark) in healthy pediatric subjects. Invest. Radiol. (2004) 39 334-339.
    • (2004) Invest. Radiol. , vol.39 , pp. 334-339
    • Baker, J.F.1    Kratz, L.C.2    Stevens, G.R.3    Wible, J.H.4
  • 59
    • 22844447992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interference of gadolinium-containing contrast enhancing agents with colorimetric calcium laboratory testing
    • Löwe A., Balzer T., Hirt U. Interference of gadolinium-containing contrast enhancing agents with colorimetric calcium laboratory testing. Invest. Radiol. (2005) 40 521-525.
    • (2005) Invest. Radiol. , vol.40 , pp. 521-525
    • Löwe, A.1    Balzer, T.2    Hirt, U.3
  • 60
    • 0038075480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gadodiamide administration causes spurious hypocalcemia
    • Prince M.R., Erel H.E., Lent R.W. et al. Gadodiamide administration causes spurious hypocalcemia. Radiology (2003) 227 639-646.
    • (2003) Radiology , vol.227 , pp. 639-646
    • Prince, M.R.1    Erel, H.E.2    Lent, R.W.3
  • 61
    • 0042967726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Severe pseudohypocalcemia after gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance angiography
    • Doorenbros C., Ozyilmaz A., Van Wijnen M. Severe pseudohypocalcemia after gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance angiography. N. Engl. J. Med. (2003) 349 817-818.
    • (2003) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.349 , pp. 817-818
    • Doorenbros, C.1    Ozyilmaz, A.2    Van Wijnen, M.3
  • 62
    • 3042772948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pseudohypocalcemia after magnetic resonance imaging with gadolinium in patients with cirrhosis
    • Kefalas C.H., Murray N.G.B., Aguanno J.J. et al. Pseudohypocalcemia after magnetic resonance imaging with gadolinium in patients with cirrhosis. Liver Transpl. (2004) 10 136-140.
    • (2004) Liver Transpl. , vol.10 , pp. 136-140
    • Kefalas, C.H.1    Murray, N.G.B.2    Aguanno, J.J.3
  • 63
    • 26044442271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Artifactual hypocalcemia after intravenous administration of gadiodiamide (Omniscan®)
    • Decupere M., Ooms V., Oyen R., Kuypers D.R.J., Claes K. Artifactual hypocalcemia after intravenous administration of gadiodiamide (Omniscan®). Nephrol. Dial. Transplant. (2005) 20 1516-1517.
    • (2005) Nephrol. Dial. Transplant. , vol.20 , pp. 1516-1517
    • Decupere, M.1    Ooms, V.2    Oyen, R.3    Kuypers, D.R.J.4    Claes, K.5
  • 64
    • 28544447124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spurious hypocalcemia after gadodiamide administration
    • Williams S.F., Meek S.E., Moraghan T.J. Spurious hypocalcemia after gadodiamide administration. Mayo Clin. Proc. (2005) 80 1655-1657.
    • (2005) Mayo Clin. Proc. , vol.80 , pp. 1655-1657
    • Williams, S.F.1    Meek, S.E.2    Moraghan, T.J.3
  • 65
    • 33644845725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of gadopentetate dimeglumine and gadodiamide on serum calcium, magnesium, and creatinine measurements
    • Zhang H.L., Ersoy H., Prince M.R. Effects of gadopentetate dimeglumine and gadodiamide on serum calcium, magnesium, and creatinine measurements. J. Magn. Reson. Imaging (2006) 23 383-387.
    • (2006) J. Magn. Reson. Imaging , vol.23 , pp. 383-387
    • Zhang, H.L.1    Ersoy, H.2    Prince, M.R.3
  • 66
    • 0346157382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • More on pseudohypocalcemia and gadolinium-enhanced MRI
    • Prince M.R., Choyke P.L., Knopp M.V. More on pseudohypocalcemia and gadolinium-enhanced MRI. N. Engl. J. Med. (2004) 350 87-88.
    • (2004) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.350 , pp. 87-88
    • Prince, M.R.1    Choyke, P.L.2    Knopp, M.V.3
  • 67
    • 4744339342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spurious hypocalcemia after Omniscanor OptiMARK-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging
    • Emerson J., Kost G. Spurious hypocalcemia after Omniscanor OptiMARK-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging. Arch. Pathol. Lab. Med. (2004) 128 1151-1156.
    • (2004) Arch. Pathol. Lab. Med. , vol.128 , pp. 1151-1156
    • Emerson, J.1    Kost, G.2
  • 68
    • 0029080945 scopus 로고
    • Interference of gadodiamide injection (Omniscan) on the colorimetric determination of serum calcium
    • Normann P.T., Froysa A., Svaland M. interference of gadodiamide injection (Omniscan) on the colorimetric determination of serum calcium. Scand. J. Clin. Lab. Invest. (1995) 55 421-426.
    • (1995) Scand. J. Clin. Lab. Invest. , vol.55 , pp. 421-426
    • Normann, P.T.1    Froysa, A.2    Svaland, M.3
  • 69
    • 0032693368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interference of magnetic resonance imaging contrast agents with the serum calcium measurement technique using colorimetric reagents
    • Lin J., Idée J.M., Port M. et al. Interference of magnetic resonance imaging contrast agents with the serum calcium measurement technique using colorimetric reagents. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. (1999) 21 931-943.
    • (1999) J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. , vol.21 , pp. 931-943
    • Lin, J.1    Idée, J.M.2    Port, M.3
  • 70
    • 0024997824 scopus 로고
    • Gallium-67/stable gadolinium antagonism: MRI contrast agent markedly alters the normal biodistribution of gallium-67
    • Hattner R.S., White D.L. Gallium-67/stable gadolinium antagonism: MRI contrast agent markedly alters the normal biodistribution of gallium-67. J. Nucl. Med. (1990) 31 1844-1846.
    • (1990) J. Nucl. Med. , vol.31 , pp. 1844-1846
    • Hattner, R.S.1    White, D.L.2
  • 71
    • 0029966005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metal ion speciation in blood plasma: Gallium-67-citrate and MRI contrast agents
    • Jackson G.E., Byrne M.J. Metal ion speciation in blood plasma: gallium-67-citrate and MRI contrast agents. J. Nucl. Med. (1996) 37 379-386.
    • (1996) J. Nucl. Med. , vol.37 , pp. 379-386
    • Jackson, G.E.1    Byrne, M.J.2
  • 72
  • 73
    • 0036114005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of gadolinium-based MRI contrast agents on the biodistribution of (67)Ga
    • Baker R.J. The effect of gadolinium-based MRI contrast agents on the biodistribution of (67)Ga. Nucl. Med. Commun. (2002) 23 139-145.
    • (2002) Nucl. Med. Commun. , vol.23 , pp. 139-145
    • Baker, R.J.1
  • 74
    • 33748049106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis: Suspected causative role of gadodiamide used for contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging
    • Marckmann P., Skov L., Rossen K. et al. Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis: suspected causative role of gadodiamide used for contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging. J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. (2006) 17 2359-2362.
    • (2006) J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. , vol.17 , pp. 2359-2362
    • Marckmann, P.1    Skov, L.2    Rossen, K.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.