메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 243, Issue 1-2, 2008, Pages 69-77

Effects of age at onset of deafness and electrical stimulation on the developing cochlear nucleus in cats

Author keywords

Chronic electrical stimulation; Cochlear nucleus development; Deafening models; Onset of deafness

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ANIMAL MODEL; ANIMAL TISSUE; ARTICLE; AUDITORY NERVOUS SYSTEM; AUDITORY STIMULATION; BRAIN DEPTH STIMULATION; BRAIN DEVELOPMENT; BRAIN SIZE; CELL SHAPE; COCHLEA PROSTHESIS; COCHLEAR NUCLEUS; CONTROLLED STUDY; ELECTROSTIMULATION THERAPY; HEARING IMPAIRMENT; NEUROANATOMY; NEWBORN; NONHUMAN; ONSET AGE; OTOTOXICITY; PERINATAL PERIOD; PRIORITY JOURNAL; TREATMENT OUTCOME;

EID: 49749134306     PISSN: 03785955     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.heares.2008.05.007     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (15)

References (53)
  • 2
    • 0020504336 scopus 로고
    • The development of human fetal hearing
    • Birnholz J.C., and Benacerraf B.R. The development of human fetal hearing. Science 222 (1983) 516-518
    • (1983) Science , vol.222 , pp. 516-518
    • Birnholz, J.C.1    Benacerraf, B.R.2
  • 3
    • 0021955352 scopus 로고
    • Afferent influences on brain stem auditory nuclei in the chicken neuron number and size following cochlea removal
    • Born D.E., and Rubel E.W. Afferent influences on brain stem auditory nuclei in the chicken neuron number and size following cochlea removal. J. Comp. Neurol. 231 (1985) 435-445
    • (1985) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.231 , pp. 435-445
    • Born, D.E.1    Rubel, E.W.2
  • 4
    • 0033047186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gap detection by early-deafened cochlear-implant subjects
    • Busby P.A., and Clark G.M. Gap detection by early-deafened cochlear-implant subjects. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 105 3 (1999) 1841-1852
    • (1999) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.105 , Issue.3 , pp. 1841-1852
    • Busby, P.A.1    Clark, G.M.2
  • 5
    • 0036888459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphometric changes in the cochlear nucleus in patients who had undergone cochlear implantation for bilateral profound deafness
    • Chao T.K., Burgess B.J., Eddington D.K., and Nadol Jr. .J.B. Morphometric changes in the cochlear nucleus in patients who had undergone cochlear implantation for bilateral profound deafness. Hear. Res. 174 (2002) 196-205
    • (2002) Hear. Res. , vol.174 , pp. 196-205
    • Chao, T.K.1    Burgess, B.J.2    Eddington, D.K.3    Nadol Jr., .J.B.4
  • 6
    • 0034303025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The education of children with cochlear implants: total or oral communication?
    • Connor C.M., Hieber S., Arts H.A., and Zwolan T.A. The education of children with cochlear implants: total or oral communication?. J. Speech Lang. Hear. Res. 43 (2000) 1185-1204
    • (2000) J. Speech Lang. Hear. Res. , vol.43 , pp. 1185-1204
    • Connor, C.M.1    Hieber, S.2    Arts, H.A.3    Zwolan, T.A.4
  • 7
    • 33750609530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The age at which young deaf children receive cochlear implants and their vocabulary and speech-production growth: is there an added value for early implantation?
    • Connor C.M., Craig H.K., Raudenbush S.W., Heavner K., and Zwolan T.A. The age at which young deaf children receive cochlear implants and their vocabulary and speech-production growth: is there an added value for early implantation?. Ear Hear. 27 (2006) 628-644
    • (2006) Ear Hear. , vol.27 , pp. 628-644
    • Connor, C.M.1    Craig, H.K.2    Raudenbush, S.W.3    Heavner, K.4    Zwolan, T.A.5
  • 8
    • 0002606707 scopus 로고
    • Physiology of the developing auditory system
    • Trehub S., and Schneider B. (Eds), Plenum Press, New York
    • Eggermont J.J. Physiology of the developing auditory system. In: Trehub S., and Schneider B. (Eds). Auditory Development in Infancy (1983), Plenum Press, New York
    • (1983) Auditory Development in Infancy
    • Eggermont, J.J.1
  • 9
    • 0025918069 scopus 로고
    • Effects of total cochlear haircell loss on integrity of cochlear nucleus. A quantitative study
    • Fleckeisen C.E., Harrison R.V., and Mount R.J. Effects of total cochlear haircell loss on integrity of cochlear nucleus. A quantitative study. Acta Otolaryngol. Suppl. 489 (1991) 23-31
    • (1991) Acta Otolaryngol. Suppl. , vol.489 , pp. 23-31
    • Fleckeisen, C.E.1    Harrison, R.V.2    Mount, R.J.3
  • 10
    • 0021689880 scopus 로고
    • Maturation of the auditory brainstem response: additional perspectives
    • Fria T.J., and Doyle W.J. Maturation of the auditory brainstem response: additional perspectives. Ear Hear. 5 (1985) 361-365
    • (1985) Ear Hear. , vol.5 , pp. 361-365
    • Fria, T.J.1    Doyle, W.J.2
  • 11
    • 0030806818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cochlear implant use by prelingually deafened children: the influence of age at implant and length of device use
    • Fryauf-Bertschy H., Tyler R.S., Kelsay D.M., Gantz B.J., and Woodworth G. Cochlear implant use by prelingually deafened children: the influence of age at implant and length of device use. J. Speech Lang. Hear. Res. 40 (1997) 183-199
    • (1997) J. Speech Lang. Hear. Res. , vol.40 , pp. 183-199
    • Fryauf-Bertschy, H.1    Tyler, R.S.2    Kelsay, D.M.3    Gantz, B.J.4    Woodworth, G.5
  • 12
    • 2342665721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Speech, language and relating skills after early cochlear implantation
    • Geers A.E. Speech, language and relating skills after early cochlear implantation. Arch. Otolaryngol. Head Neck Surg. 130 (2004) 634-638
    • (2004) Arch. Otolaryngol. Head Neck Surg. , vol.130 , pp. 634-638
    • Geers, A.E.1
  • 13
    • 0034568590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fetal exposures to sound and vibroacoustic stimulation
    • Gerhardt K.J., and Abrams R.M. Fetal exposures to sound and vibroacoustic stimulation. J. Perinatol. 20 8 Pt 2 (2000) S21-S830
    • (2000) J. Perinatol. , vol.20 , Issue.8 PART 2
    • Gerhardt, K.J.1    Abrams, R.M.2
  • 14
    • 0032915675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensorineural hearing loss during development: morphological and physiological response of the cochlea and auditory brainstem
    • Hardie N.A., and Shepherd R.K. Sensorineural hearing loss during development: morphological and physiological response of the cochlea and auditory brainstem. Hear. Res. 128 (1999) 147-165
    • (1999) Hear. Res. , vol.128 , pp. 147-165
    • Hardie, N.A.1    Shepherd, R.K.2
  • 15
    • 33744969112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Afferent regulation of neuron number in the cochlear nucleus: cellular and molecular analyses of a critical period
    • Harris J.A., and Rubel E.W. Afferent regulation of neuron number in the cochlear nucleus: cellular and molecular analyses of a critical period. Hear. Res. 216-217 (2006) 127-137
    • (2006) Hear. Res. , vol.216-217 , pp. 127-137
    • Harris, J.A.1    Rubel, E.W.2
  • 16
    • 17844383723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is there a critical period for cochlear implantation in congenitally deaf children? Analyses of hearing and speech perception performance after implantation
    • Apr
    • Harrison R.V., Gordon K.A., and Mount R.J. Is there a critical period for cochlear implantation in congenitally deaf children? Analyses of hearing and speech perception performance after implantation. Dev. Psychobiol. 46 3 (2005) 252-261 Apr
    • (2005) Dev. Psychobiol. , vol.46 , Issue.3 , pp. 252-261
    • Harrison, R.V.1    Gordon, K.A.2    Mount, R.J.3
  • 17
    • 0024378167 scopus 로고
    • Effects of unilateral cochlea removal on anteroventral cochlear nucleus neurons in developing gerbils
    • Hashisaki G.T., and Rubel E.W. Effects of unilateral cochlea removal on anteroventral cochlear nucleus neurons in developing gerbils. J. Comp. Neurol. 283 (1989) 465-473
    • (1989) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.283 , pp. 465-473
    • Hashisaki, G.T.1    Rubel, E.W.2
  • 18
    • 0025895011 scopus 로고
    • Effects of neonatal deafening and chronic intracochlear electrical stimulation on the cochlear nucleus in cats
    • Hultcrantz M., Snyder R.L., Rebscher S.J., and Leake P.A. Effects of neonatal deafening and chronic intracochlear electrical stimulation on the cochlear nucleus in cats. Hear. Res. 54 (1991) 272-280
    • (1991) Hear. Res. , vol.54 , pp. 272-280
    • Hultcrantz, M.1    Snyder, R.L.2    Rebscher, S.J.3    Leake, P.A.4
  • 21
    • 0021731209 scopus 로고
    • Postnatal maturation of the cat cochlear nuclear complex
    • Larsen S.A. Postnatal maturation of the cat cochlear nuclear complex. Acta oto-laryngol. Suppl. 417 (1984) 1-43
    • (1984) Acta oto-laryngol. Suppl. , vol.417 , pp. 1-43
    • Larsen, S.A.1
  • 22
    • 0028854227 scopus 로고
    • Consequences of chronic extracochlear electrical stimulation in neonatally deafened cats
    • Leake P.A., Snyder R.L., Hradek G.T., and Rebscher S.J. Consequences of chronic extracochlear electrical stimulation in neonatally deafened cats. Hear. Res. 82 1 (1995) 65-80
    • (1995) Hear. Res. , vol.82 , Issue.1 , pp. 65-80
    • Leake, P.A.1    Snyder, R.L.2    Hradek, G.T.3    Rebscher, S.J.4
  • 23
    • 0030783527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cochlear pathology induced by aminoglycoside ototoxicity during postnatal maturation in cats
    • Leake P.A., Kuntz A.L., Moore C.M., and Chambers P.L. Cochlear pathology induced by aminoglycoside ototoxicity during postnatal maturation in cats. Hear. Res. 113 (1997) 117-132
    • (1997) Hear. Res. , vol.113 , pp. 117-132
    • Leake, P.A.1    Kuntz, A.L.2    Moore, C.M.3    Chambers, P.L.4
  • 24
    • 0033523683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic electrical stimulation by a cochlear implant promotes survival of spiral ganglion neurons in neonatally deafened cats
    • Leake P.A., Hradek G.T., and Snyder R.L. Chronic electrical stimulation by a cochlear implant promotes survival of spiral ganglion neurons in neonatally deafened cats. J. Comp. Neurol. 412 (1999) 543-562
    • (1999) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.412 , pp. 543-562
    • Leake, P.A.1    Hradek, G.T.2    Snyder, R.L.3
  • 25
    • 0033849332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasticity in central representations in the inferior colliculus induced by chronic single- vs. two-channel electrical stimulation by a cochlear implant after neonatal deafness
    • Leake P.A., Snyder R.L., Rebscher S.J., Moore C.M., and Vollmer M. Plasticity in central representations in the inferior colliculus induced by chronic single- vs. two-channel electrical stimulation by a cochlear implant after neonatal deafness. Hear. Res. 147 1-2 (2000) 221-241
    • (2000) Hear. Res. , vol.147 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 221-241
    • Leake, P.A.1    Snyder, R.L.2    Rebscher, S.J.3    Moore, C.M.4    Vollmer, M.5
  • 26
    • 33744920107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neonatal deafness results in degraded topographic specificity of auditory nerve projections to the cochlear nucleus in cats
    • Leake P.A., Hradek G.T., Chair L., and Snyder R.L. Neonatal deafness results in degraded topographic specificity of auditory nerve projections to the cochlear nucleus in cats. J. Comp. Neurol. 497 1 (2006) 13-31
    • (2006) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.497 , Issue.1 , pp. 13-31
    • Leake, P.A.1    Hradek, G.T.2    Chair, L.3    Snyder, R.L.4
  • 27
    • 34247617861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurotrophic effects of GM1 ganglioside and electrical stimulation on cochlear spiral ganglion neurons in cats deafened as neonates
    • Leake P.A., Hradek G.T., Vollmer M., and Rebscher S.J. Neurotrophic effects of GM1 ganglioside and electrical stimulation on cochlear spiral ganglion neurons in cats deafened as neonates. J. Comp. Neurol. 501 (2007) 837-853
    • (2007) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.501 , pp. 837-853
    • Leake, P.A.1    Hradek, G.T.2    Vollmer, M.3    Rebscher, S.J.4
  • 28
    • 0028295101 scopus 로고
    • Changes in the cat cochlear nucleus following neonatal deafening and chronic intra-cochlear electrical stimulation
    • Lustig L.R., Leake P.A., Snyder R.L., and Rebscher S.J. Changes in the cat cochlear nucleus following neonatal deafening and chronic intra-cochlear electrical stimulation. Hear. Res. 74 (1994) 29-37
    • (1994) Hear. Res. , vol.74 , pp. 29-37
    • Lustig, L.R.1    Leake, P.A.2    Snyder, R.L.3    Rebscher, S.J.4
  • 30
    • 0025950935 scopus 로고
    • Electrical stimulation of the auditory nerve in deaf kittens: effects on cochlear nucleus morphology
    • Matsushima J.I., Shepherd R.K., Seldon H.L., Xu S.A., and Clark G.M. Electrical stimulation of the auditory nerve in deaf kittens: effects on cochlear nucleus morphology. Hear. Res. 56 (1991) 133-142
    • (1991) Hear. Res. , vol.56 , pp. 133-142
    • Matsushima, J.I.1    Shepherd, R.K.2    Seldon, H.L.3    Xu, S.A.4    Clark, G.M.5
  • 31
    • 0025687655 scopus 로고
    • Auditory brainstem of the ferret early cessation of developmental sensitivity of neurons in the cochlear nucleus to removal of the cochlea
    • Moore D.R. Auditory brainstem of the ferret early cessation of developmental sensitivity of neurons in the cochlear nucleus to removal of the cochlea. J. Comp. Neurol. 302 4 (1990) 810-823
    • (1990) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.302 , Issue.4 , pp. 810-823
    • Moore, D.R.1
  • 32
    • 0031950349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Loss of cochlear nucleus neurons following aminoglycoside antibiotics or cochlear removal
    • Moore D.R., Rogers N.J., and O'Leary S.J. Loss of cochlear nucleus neurons following aminoglycoside antibiotics or cochlear removal. Ann. Otol. Rhinol. Laryngol. 107 4 (1998) 337-343
    • (1998) Ann. Otol. Rhinol. Laryngol. , vol.107 , Issue.4 , pp. 337-343
    • Moore, D.R.1    Rogers, N.J.2    O'Leary, S.J.3
  • 33
    • 0028147158 scopus 로고
    • Effect of profound deafness on a central auditory nucleus
    • Moore J.K., Niparko J.K., Miller M., and Linthicum F. Effect of profound deafness on a central auditory nucleus. Am. J. Otol. 15 (1994) 588-595
    • (1994) Am. J. Otol. , vol.15 , pp. 588-595
    • Moore, J.K.1    Niparko, J.K.2    Miller, M.3    Linthicum, F.4
  • 34
    • 0029964892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perinatal maturation of the auditory brain stem response: changes in path length and conduction velocity
    • Moore J.K., Ponton C.W., Eggermont J.J., Wu B.J., and Huang J.Q. Perinatal maturation of the auditory brain stem response: changes in path length and conduction velocity. Ear Hear. 17 5 (1996) 411-418
    • (1996) Ear Hear. , vol.17 , Issue.5 , pp. 411-418
    • Moore, J.K.1    Ponton, C.W.2    Eggermont, J.J.3    Wu, B.J.4    Huang, J.Q.5
  • 35
    • 0033771872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of cell death in mouse anteroventral cochlear nucleus neurons after unilateral cochlea removal
    • Mostafapour S.P., Cochran S.L., Del Puerto N.M., and Rubel E.W. Patterns of cell death in mouse anteroventral cochlear nucleus neurons after unilateral cochlea removal. J. Comp. Neurol. 426 (2000) 561-571
    • (2000) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.426 , pp. 561-571
    • Mostafapour, S.P.1    Cochran, S.L.2    Del Puerto, N.M.3    Rubel, E.W.4
  • 36
    • 33748444012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of early auditory experience on the spoken language of deaf children at 3 years of age
    • Nicholas J.G., and Geers A.E. Effects of early auditory experience on the spoken language of deaf children at 3 years of age. Ear Hear. 27 3 (2006) 286-298
    • (2006) Ear Hear. , vol.27 , Issue.3 , pp. 286-298
    • Nicholas, J.G.1    Geers, A.E.2
  • 37
    • 0030808465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cochlear nucleus cell size changes in the dalmatian model of congenital deafness
    • Niparko J.K., and Finger P.A. Cochlear nucleus cell size changes in the dalmatian model of congenital deafness. Otolaryngol. Head Neck Surg. 117 (1997) 229-235
    • (1997) Otolaryngol. Head Neck Surg. , vol.117 , pp. 229-235
    • Niparko, J.K.1    Finger, P.A.2
  • 38
    • 0014557066 scopus 로고
    • Cytoarchitecture of the cochlear nuclei in the cat
    • Osen K.K. Cytoarchitecture of the cochlear nuclei in the cat. J. Comp. Neurol. 136 (1969) 453-484
    • (1969) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.136 , pp. 453-484
    • Osen, K.K.1
  • 39
    • 0034902567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does exogenous GM1 ganglioside enhance the effects of electrical stimulation in ameliorating degeneration after neonatal deafness?
    • Osofsky M.R., Moore C.M., and Leake P.A. Does exogenous GM1 ganglioside enhance the effects of electrical stimulation in ameliorating degeneration after neonatal deafness?. Hear. Res. 159 (2001) 23-35
    • (2001) Hear. Res. , vol.159 , pp. 23-35
    • Osofsky, M.R.1    Moore, C.M.2    Leake, P.A.3
  • 40
    • 0036305336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Auditory system development: primary auditory neurons and their targets
    • Rubel E.W., and Fritzsch B. Auditory system development: primary auditory neurons and their targets. Annu. Rev. Neurosci. 25 (2002) 51-101
    • (2002) Annu. Rev. Neurosci. , vol.25 , pp. 51-101
    • Rubel, E.W.1    Fritzsch, B.2
  • 41
    • 28544445148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Restoration of auditory nerve synapses in cats by cochlear implants
    • Ryugo D.K., Kretzmer E.A., and Niparko J.K. Restoration of auditory nerve synapses in cats by cochlear implants. Science 310 5753 (2005) 1490-1492
    • (2005) Science , vol.310 , Issue.5753 , pp. 1490-1492
    • Ryugo, D.K.1    Kretzmer, E.A.2    Niparko, J.K.3
  • 42
    • 33746795398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postnatal development of a large auditory nerve terminal: the endbulb of held in cats
    • Ryugo D.K., Montey K.L., Wright A.L., Bennett M.L., and Pongstaporn T. Postnatal development of a large auditory nerve terminal: the endbulb of held in cats. Hear. Res. 216-217 (2006) 100-115
    • (2006) Hear. Res. , vol.216-217 , pp. 100-115
    • Ryugo, D.K.1    Montey, K.L.2    Wright, A.L.3    Bennett, M.L.4    Pongstaporn, T.5
  • 43
    • 0030583648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphological changes in the cochlear nucleus of congenitally deaf white cats
    • Saada A.A., Niparko J.K., and Ryugo D.K. Morphological changes in the cochlear nucleus of congenitally deaf white cats. Brain Res. 736 (1996) 315-328
    • (1996) Brain Res. , vol.736 , pp. 315-328
    • Saada, A.A.1    Niparko, J.K.2    Ryugo, D.K.3
  • 44
    • 0017258401 scopus 로고
    • Postnatal development of human brainstem potentials during the first year of life
    • Salamy A., and McKean C. Postnatal development of human brainstem potentials during the first year of life. Electroencephalogr. Clin. Neurophysiol. 40 (1976) 418-426
    • (1976) Electroencephalogr. Clin. Neurophysiol. , vol.40 , pp. 418-426
    • Salamy, A.1    McKean, C.2
  • 45
    • 3042643008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of language and speech perception in congenitally, profoundly deaf children as a function of age at cochlear implantation
    • Svirsky M.A., Teoh S.W., and Neuburger H. Development of language and speech perception in congenitally, profoundly deaf children as a function of age at cochlear implantation. Audiol. Neurootol. 9 4 (2004) 224-233
    • (2004) Audiol. Neurootol. , vol.9 , Issue.4 , pp. 224-233
    • Svirsky, M.A.1    Teoh, S.W.2    Neuburger, H.3
  • 46
    • 0031034165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Susceptibility of developing cochlear nucleus neurons to deafferentation-induced death abruptly ends just before the onset of hearing
    • Tierney T.S., Russell F.A., and Moore D.R. Susceptibility of developing cochlear nucleus neurons to deafferentation-induced death abruptly ends just before the onset of hearing. J. Comp. Neurol. 378 2 (1997) 295-306
    • (1997) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.378 , Issue.2 , pp. 295-306
    • Tierney, T.S.1    Russell, F.A.2    Moore, D.R.3
  • 47
    • 29144475767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of age at cochlear implant initial stimulation on expressive language growth in infants and toddlers
    • Tomblin B.J., Barker B.A., Spencer L.J., Zhang X., and Gantz B.J. The effect of age at cochlear implant initial stimulation on expressive language growth in infants and toddlers. J. Speech Lang. Hear. Res. 48 (2005) 853-867
    • (2005) J. Speech Lang. Hear. Res. , vol.48 , pp. 853-867
    • Tomblin, B.J.1    Barker, B.A.2    Spencer, L.J.3    Zhang, X.4    Gantz, B.J.5
  • 48
    • 0019919357 scopus 로고
    • Influence of neonatal cochlear removal on the development of mouse cochlear nucleus I. Number, size, and density of its neurons
    • Trune D.R. Influence of neonatal cochlear removal on the development of mouse cochlear nucleus I. Number, size, and density of its neurons. J. Comp. Neurol. 209 4 (1982) 409-424
    • (1982) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.209 , Issue.4 , pp. 409-424
    • Trune, D.R.1
  • 49
    • 0028918349 scopus 로고
    • Acquisition of speech by children who have prolonged cochlear implant experience
    • Tye-Murray N., Spencer L., and Woodworth G. Acquisition of speech by children who have prolonged cochlear implant experience. J. Speech Hear. Res. 38 (1995) 327-337
    • (1995) J. Speech Hear. Res. , vol.38 , pp. 327-337
    • Tye-Murray, N.1    Spencer, L.2    Woodworth, G.3
  • 50
    • 0033397849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal properties of chronic electrical stimulation determine temporal resolution of neurons in cat inferior colliculus
    • Vollmer M., Snyder R.L., Leake P.A., Beitel R.E., Moore C.M., and Rebscher S.J. Temporal properties of chronic electrical stimulation determine temporal resolution of neurons in cat inferior colliculus. J. Neurophysiol. 82 (1999) 2883-2902
    • (1999) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.82 , pp. 2883-2902
    • Vollmer, M.1    Snyder, R.L.2    Leake, P.A.3    Beitel, R.E.4    Moore, C.M.5    Rebscher, S.J.6
  • 51
    • 0002407207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hearing development
    • Rubel E.W., Popper A.N., and Fay R.R. (Eds), Springer
    • Werner L.A., and Gray L. Hearing development. In: Rubel E.W., Popper A.N., and Fay R.R. (Eds). Development of the Auditory System (1998), Springer 12-79
    • (1998) Development of the Auditory System , pp. 12-79
    • Werner, L.A.1    Gray, L.2
  • 52
    • 0028406287 scopus 로고
    • Morphology of the cochlear nucleus in CBA/J mice with chronic, severe sensorineural cochlear pathology induced during adulthood
    • Willott J.F., Bross L.S., and McFadden S.L. Morphology of the cochlear nucleus in CBA/J mice with chronic, severe sensorineural cochlear pathology induced during adulthood. Hear. Res. 74 1-2 (1994) 1-21
    • (1994) Hear. Res. , vol.74 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 1-21
    • Willott, J.F.1    Bross, L.S.2    McFadden, S.L.3
  • 53
    • 0030049355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphological changes in the anteroventral cochlear nucleus that accompany sensorineural hearing loss in DBA/2J and C57BL/6J mice
    • Willott J.F., and Bross L.F. Morphological changes in the anteroventral cochlear nucleus that accompany sensorineural hearing loss in DBA/2J and C57BL/6J mice. Brain Res. Dev. Brain Res. 91 2 (1996) 218-226
    • (1996) Brain Res. Dev. Brain Res. , vol.91 , Issue.2 , pp. 218-226
    • Willott, J.F.1    Bross, L.F.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.