메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 68, Issue 12, 2008, Pages 4693-4700

Activated cholinergic signaling provides a target in squamous cell lung carcinoma

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ALPHA5 NICOTINIC RECEPTOR; BETA3 NICOTINIC RECEPTOR; CHOLINE ACETYLTRANSFERASE; CHOLINESTERASE; DARIFENACIN; MEMBRANE PROTEIN; MITOGEN ACTIVATED PROTEIN KINASE; NICOTINE; NICOTINIC RECEPTOR; PROTEIN LYNX1; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; ACETYLCHOLINE; BENZOFURAN DERIVATIVE; CALCIUM; LYNX1 PROTEIN, HUMAN; MESSENGER RNA; MUSCARINIC M3 RECEPTOR; MUSCARINIC RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; PYRROLIDINE DERIVATIVE; SLC18A3 PROTEIN, HUMAN; VESICULAR ACETYLCHOLINE TRANSPORTER;

EID: 49649125178     PISSN: 00085472     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-08-0183     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (122)

References (49)
  • 2
    • 0000374496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-small cell lung cancer
    • DeVita VT, Hellman S, Rosenberg SA, editors, 7th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott, Williams and Wilkins;
    • Ginsburgh PJ, Voles EE, Rosenzweig K. Non-small cell lung cancer. In: DeVita VT, Hellman S, Rosenberg SA, editors. Cancer: principles and practice of oncology. 7th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott, Williams and Wilkins; 2005. p. 925-83.
    • (2005) Cancer: Principles and practice of oncology , pp. 925-983
    • Ginsburgh, P.J.1    Voles, E.E.2    Rosenzweig, K.3
  • 3
    • 33947502512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lung cancer in never smokers: A review
    • Subramanian J, Govindan R. Lung cancer in never smokers: a review. J Clin Oncol 2007;25:561-70.
    • (2007) J Clin Oncol , vol.25 , pp. 561-570
    • Subramanian, J.1    Govindan, R.2
  • 4
    • 0037251810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid Akt activation by nicotine and a tobacco carcinogen modulates the phenotype of normal human airway epithelial cells
    • West KA, Brognard J, Clark AS, et al. Rapid Akt activation by nicotine and a tobacco carcinogen modulates the phenotype of normal human airway epithelial cells. J Clin Invest 2003;111:81-90.
    • (2003) J Clin Invest , vol.111 , pp. 81-90
    • West, K.A.1    Brognard, J.2    Clark, A.S.3
  • 5
    • 0036906212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nicotine-induced phosphorylation of Akt through epidermal growth factor receptor and Src in PC12h cells
    • Nakayama H, Numakawa T, Ikeuchi T. Nicotine-induced phosphorylation of Akt through epidermal growth factor receptor and Src in PC12h cells. J Neurochem 2002;83:1372-9.
    • (2002) J Neurochem , vol.83 , pp. 1372-1379
    • Nakayama, H.1    Numakawa, T.2    Ikeuchi, T.3
  • 6
    • 0030722404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of mitogen-activated protein kinase activation by nicotine in small-cell lung carcinoma cells
    • Cattaneo MG, D'atri F, Vicentini LM. Mechanisms of mitogen-activated protein kinase activation by nicotine in small-cell lung carcinoma cells. Biochem J 1997;328:499-503.
    • (1997) Biochem J , vol.328 , pp. 499-503
    • Cattaneo, M.G.1    D'atri, F.2    Vicentini, L.M.3
  • 7
    • 0035170498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nicotinic receptor-mediated activation by the tobacco-specific nitrosamine NNK of a Raf-1/MAP kinase pathway, resulting in phosphorylation of c-myc in human small cell lung carcinoma cells and pulmonary neuroendocrine cells
    • Jull BA, Plummer HK III, Schuller HM. Nicotinic receptor-mediated activation by the tobacco-specific nitrosamine NNK of a Raf-1/MAP kinase pathway, resulting in phosphorylation of c-myc in human small cell lung carcinoma cells and pulmonary neuroendocrine cells. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol 2001;127:707-17.
    • (2001) J Cancer Res Clin Oncol , vol.127 , pp. 707-717
    • Jull, B.A.1    Plummer III, H.K.2    Schuller, H.M.3
  • 8
    • 0141885402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Receptor-mediated effects of nicotine and its nitrosated derivative NNK on pulmonary neuroendocrine cells
    • Schuller HM, Plummer HK III, Jull BA. Receptor-mediated effects of nicotine and its nitrosated derivative NNK on pulmonary neuroendocrine cells. Anat Rec 2003;270:51-8.
    • (2003) Anat Rec , vol.270 , pp. 51-58
    • Schuller, H.M.1    Plummer III, H.K.2    Jull, B.A.3
  • 9
    • 0031817225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signalling pathways involved in nicotine regulation of apoptosis of human lung cancer cells
    • Heusch WL, Maneckjee R. Signalling pathways involved in nicotine regulation of apoptosis of human lung cancer cells. Carcinogenesis 1998;19:551-6.
    • (1998) Carcinogenesis , vol.19 , pp. 551-556
    • Heusch, W.L.1    Maneckjee, R.2
  • 10
    • 34250307900 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subunit genes in non-small-cell lung cancer reveals differences between smokers and nonsmokers
    • Lam DC, Girard L, Ramirez R, et al. Expression of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subunit genes in non-small-cell lung cancer reveals differences between smokers and nonsmokers. Cancer Res 2007;67:4638-47.
    • (2007) Cancer Res , vol.67 , pp. 4638-4647
    • Lam, D.C.1    Girard, L.2    Ramirez, R.3
  • 11
    • 0037229715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acetylcholine is synthesized by and acts as an autocrine growth factor for small cell lung carcinoma
    • Song P, Sekhon HS, Jia Y, et al. Acetylcholine is synthesized by and acts as an autocrine growth factor for small cell lung carcinoma. Cancer Res 2003;63:214-21.
    • (2003) Cancer Res , vol.63 , pp. 214-221
    • Song, P.1    Sekhon, H.S.2    Jia, Y.3
  • 12
    • 24344492234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of the α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor in human lung cells
    • Plummer HK III, Dhar M, Schuller HM. Expression of the α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor in human lung cells. Respir Res 2005;6:29.
    • (2005) Respir Res , vol.6 , pp. 29
    • Plummer III, H.K.1    Dhar, M.2    Schuller, H.M.3
  • 13
    • 2042443069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acetylcholine is an autocrine or paracrine hormone synthesized and secreted by airway bronchial epithelial cells
    • Proskocil BJ, Sekhon HS, Jia Y, et al. Acetylcholine is an autocrine or paracrine hormone synthesized and secreted by airway bronchial epithelial cells. Endocrinology 2004;145:2498-506.
    • (2004) Endocrinology , vol.145 , pp. 2498-2506
    • Proskocil, B.J.1    Sekhon, H.S.2    Jia, Y.3
  • 14
    • 0035683136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The non-neuronal cholinergic system: An emerging drug target in the airways
    • Wessler IK, Kirkpatrick CJ. The non-neuronal cholinergic system: an emerging drug target in the airways. Pulm Pharmacol Ther 2001;14:423-34.
    • (2001) Pulm Pharmacol Ther , vol.14 , pp. 423-434
    • Wessler, I.K.1    Kirkpatrick, C.J.2
  • 15
    • 0344958586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal nicotine increases pulmonary α7 nicotinic receptor expression and alters fetal lung development in monkeys
    • Sekhon HS, Jia Y, Raab R, et al. Prenatal nicotine increases pulmonary α7 nicotinic receptor expression and alters fetal lung development in monkeys. J Clin Invest 1999;103:637-47.
    • (1999) J Clin Invest , vol.103 , pp. 637-647
    • Sekhon, H.S.1    Jia, Y.2    Raab, R.3
  • 16
    • 0029898794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acetylcholine in isolated airways of rat, guinea pig, and human: Species differences in role of airway mucosa
    • Reinheimer T, Bernedo P, Klapproth H, et al. Acetylcholine in isolated airways of rat, guinea pig, and human: species differences in role of airway mucosa. Am J Physiol 1996;270:L722-8.
    • (1996) Am J Physiol , vol.270
    • Reinheimer, T.1    Bernedo, P.2    Klapproth, H.3
  • 17
    • 0034056294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acetylcholine stimulates cortical precursor cell proliferation in vitro via muscarinic receptor activation and MAP kinase phosphorylation
    • Ma W, Maric D, Li BS, et al. Acetylcholine stimulates cortical precursor cell proliferation in vitro via muscarinic receptor activation and MAP kinase phosphorylation. Eur J Neurosci 2000;12:1227-40.
    • (2000) Eur J Neurosci , vol.12 , pp. 1227-1240
    • Ma, W.1    Maric, D.2    Li, B.S.3
  • 18
    • 0037608959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors regulating cell cycle progression are expressed in human gingival keratinocytes
    • Arredondo J, Hall LL, Ndoye A, Chernyavsky AI, Jolkovsky DL, Grando SA. Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors regulating cell cycle progression are expressed in human gingival keratinocytes. J Periodontal Res 2003;38:79-89.
    • (2003) J Periodontal Res , vol.38 , pp. 79-89
    • Arredondo, J.1    Hall, L.L.2    Ndoye, A.3    Chernyavsky, A.I.4    Jolkovsky, D.L.5    Grando, S.A.6
  • 19
    • 21644452109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of MAP kinase by muscarinic cholinergic receptors induces cell proliferation and protein synthesis in human breast cancer cells
    • Jimenez E, Montiel M. Activation of MAP kinase by muscarinic cholinergic receptors induces cell proliferation and protein synthesis in human breast cancer cells. J Cell Physiol 2005;204:678-6.
    • (2005) J Cell Physiol , vol.204 , pp. 678-686
    • Jimenez, E.1    Montiel, M.2
  • 20
    • 0025143187 scopus 로고
    • Nicotine, acetylcholine and bombesin are trophic growth factors in neuroendocrine cell lines derived from experimental hamster lung tumors
    • Schuller HM, Nylen ES, Park P, Becker KL. Nicotine, acetylcholine and bombesin are trophic growth factors in neuroendocrine cell lines derived from experimental hamster lung tumors. Life Sci 1990;47:571-8.
    • (1990) Life Sci , vol.47 , pp. 571-578
    • Schuller, H.M.1    Nylen, E.S.2    Park, P.3    Becker, K.L.4
  • 21
    • 21344464734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tobacco components stimulate Akt-dependent proliferation and NFκB-dependent survival in lung cancer cells
    • Tsurutani J, Castillo SS, Brognard J, et al. Tobacco components stimulate Akt-dependent proliferation and NFκB-dependent survival in lung cancer cells. Carcinogenesis 2005;26:1182-95.
    • (2005) Carcinogenesis , vol.26 , pp. 1182-1195
    • Tsurutani, J.1    Castillo, S.S.2    Brognard, J.3
  • 22
    • 34248597724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • M3 muscarinic receptor antagonists inhibit small cell lung carcinoma growth and mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphorylation induced by acetylcholine secretion
    • Song P, Sekhon HS, Lu A, et al. M3 muscarinic receptor antagonists inhibit small cell lung carcinoma growth and mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphorylation induced by acetylcholine secretion. Cancer Res 2007;67:3936-44.
    • (2007) Cancer Res , vol.67 , pp. 3936-3944
    • Song, P.1    Sekhon, H.S.2    Lu, A.3
  • 23
    • 33746672599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nicotine induces cell proliferation by β-arrestin-mediated activation of Src and Rb-Raf-1 pathways
    • Dasgupta P, Rastogi S, Pillai S, et al. Nicotine induces cell proliferation by β-arrestin-mediated activation of Src and Rb-Raf-1 pathways. J Clin Invest 2006;116:2208-17.
    • (2006) J Clin Invest , vol.116 , pp. 2208-2217
    • Dasgupta, P.1    Rastogi, S.2    Pillai, S.3
  • 24
    • 36749016741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nicotine stimulates human lung cancer cell growth by inducing fibronectin expression
    • Zheng Y, Ritzenthaler JD, Roman J, Han S. Nicotine stimulates human lung cancer cell growth by inducing fibronectin expression. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 2007;37:681-90.
    • (2007) Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol , vol.37 , pp. 681-690
    • Zheng, Y.1    Ritzenthaler, J.D.2    Roman, J.3    Han, S.4
  • 25
    • 18844368234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of lynx1 in developing lung and its modulation by prenatal nicotine exposure
    • Sekhon HS, Song P, Jia Y, Lindstrom J, Spindel ER. Expression of lynx1 in developing lung and its modulation by prenatal nicotine exposure. Cell Tissue Res 2005;320:287-97.
    • (2005) Cell Tissue Res , vol.320 , pp. 287-297
    • Sekhon, H.S.1    Song, P.2    Jia, Y.3    Lindstrom, J.4    Spindel, E.R.5
  • 26
    • 0033031106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human skin fibroblasts express m2, m4, and m5 subtypes of muscarinic acetylcholine receptors
    • Buchli R, Ndoye A, Rodriguez JG, Zia S, Webber RJ, Grando SA. Human skin fibroblasts express m2, m4, and m5 subtypes of muscarinic acetylcholine receptors. J Cell Biochem 1999;74:264-77.
    • (1999) J Cell Biochem , vol.74 , pp. 264-277
    • Buchli, R.1    Ndoye, A.2    Rodriguez, J.G.3    Zia, S.4    Webber, R.J.5    Grando, S.A.6
  • 27
    • 0019441262 scopus 로고
    • Improved patch-clamp techniques for high-resolution current recording from cells and cell-free membrane patches
    • Hamill OP, Marty A, Neher E, Sakmann B, Sigworth FJ. Improved patch-clamp techniques for high-resolution current recording from cells and cell-free membrane patches. Pflugers Arch 1981;391:85-100.
    • (1981) Pflugers Arch , vol.391 , pp. 85-100
    • Hamill, O.P.1    Marty, A.2    Neher, E.3    Sakmann, B.4    Sigworth, F.J.5
  • 28
    • 0024417622 scopus 로고
    • Cell type specific, receptor-mediated modulation of growth kinetics in human lung cancer cell lines by nicotine and tobacco-related nitrosamines
    • Schuller HM. Cell type specific, receptor-mediated modulation of growth kinetics in human lung cancer cell lines by nicotine and tobacco-related nitrosamines. Biochem Pharmacol 1989;38:3439-42.
    • (1989) Biochem Pharmacol , vol.38 , pp. 3439-3442
    • Schuller, H.M.1
  • 29
    • 0025341202 scopus 로고
    • Opioid and nicotine receptors affect growth regulation of human lung cancer cell lines
    • Maneckjee R, Minna JD. Opioid and nicotine receptors affect growth regulation of human lung cancer cell lines. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1990;87:3294-8.
    • (1990) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.87 , pp. 3294-3298
    • Maneckjee, R.1    Minna, J.D.2
  • 30
    • 0033555253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signalling pathway leading to an activation of mitogen-activated protein kinase by stimulating M3 muscarinic receptor
    • Kim JY, Yang MS, Oh CD, et al. Signalling pathway leading to an activation of mitogen-activated protein kinase by stimulating M3 muscarinic receptor. Biochem J 1999;337:275-80.
    • (1999) Biochem J , vol.337 , pp. 275-280
    • Kim, J.Y.1    Yang, M.S.2    Oh, C.D.3
  • 31
    • 33644863029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cholinesterase activity of human lung tumours varies according to their histological classification
    • Martinez-Moreno P, Nieto-Ceron S, Torres-Lanzas J, et al. Cholinesterase activity of human lung tumours varies according to their histological classification. Carcinogenesis 2006;27:429-36.
    • (2006) Carcinogenesis , vol.27 , pp. 429-436
    • Martinez-Moreno, P.1    Nieto-Ceron, S.2    Torres-Lanzas, J.3
  • 32
    • 0035325313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A rat mammary tumor model induced by the organophosphorous pesticides parathion and malathion, possibly through acetylcholinesterase inhibition
    • Cabello G, Valenzuela M, Vilaxa A, et al. A rat mammary tumor model induced by the organophosphorous pesticides parathion and malathion, possibly through acetylcholinesterase inhibition. Environ Health Perspect 2001;109:471-9.
    • (2001) Environ Health Perspect , vol.109 , pp. 471-479
    • Cabello, G.1    Valenzuela, M.2    Vilaxa, A.3
  • 33
    • 0037075542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel modulation of neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors by association with the endogenous prototoxin lynx1
    • Ibanez-Tallon I, Miwa JM, Wang HL, et al. Novel modulation of neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors by association with the endogenous prototoxin lynx1. Neuron 2002;33:893-903.
    • (2002) Neuron , vol.33 , pp. 893-903
    • Ibanez-Tallon, I.1    Miwa, J.M.2    Wang, H.L.3
  • 34
    • 0344443178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of SLURP-1 as an epidermal neuromodulator explains the clinical phenotype of Mal de Meleda
    • Chimienti F, Hogg RC, Plantard L, et al. Identification of SLURP-1 as an epidermal neuromodulator explains the clinical phenotype of Mal de Meleda. Hum Mol Genet 2003;12:3017-24.
    • (2003) Hum Mol Genet , vol.12 , pp. 3017-3024
    • Chimienti, F.1    Hogg, R.C.2    Plantard, L.3
  • 35
    • 34548664396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overexpression of SLURP-1 and -2 alleviates the tumorigenic action of tobacco-derived nitrosamine on immortalized oral epithelial cells
    • Arredondo J, Chernyavsky AI, Grando SA. Overexpression of SLURP-1 and -2 alleviates the tumorigenic action of tobacco-derived nitrosamine on immortalized oral epithelial cells. Biochem Pharmacol 2007;74:1315-9.
    • (2007) Biochem Pharmacol , vol.74 , pp. 1315-1319
    • Arredondo, J.1    Chernyavsky, A.I.2    Grando, S.A.3
  • 36
    • 33748081791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prototoxin lynx1 acts on nicotinic acetylcholine receptors to balance neuronal activity and survival in vivo
    • Miwa JM, Stevens TR, King SL, et al. The prototoxin lynx1 acts on nicotinic acetylcholine receptors to balance neuronal activity and survival in vivo. Neuron 2006;51:587-600.
    • (2006) Neuron , vol.51 , pp. 587-600
    • Miwa, J.M.1    Stevens, T.R.2    King, S.L.3
  • 37
    • 0036142520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel human nicotinic receptor subunit, α10, that confers functionality to the α9-subunit
    • Sgard F, Charpantier E, Bertrand S, et al. A novel human nicotinic receptor subunit, α10, that confers functionality to the α9-subunit. Mol Pharmacol 2002;61:150-9.
    • (2002) Mol Pharmacol , vol.61 , pp. 150-159
    • Sgard, F.1    Charpantier, E.2    Bertrand, S.3
  • 38
    • 0141746141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Second hand smoke stimulates tumor angiogenesis and growth
    • Zhu BQ, Heeschen C, Sievers RE, et al. Second hand smoke stimulates tumor angiogenesis and growth. Cancer Cell 2003;4:191-6.
    • (2003) Cancer Cell , vol.4 , pp. 191-196
    • Zhu, B.Q.1    Heeschen, C.2    Sievers, R.E.3
  • 39
    • 54749115813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibitory regulation by M2 muscarinic acetylcholine receptors is decreased in lung cancers
    • Song P, Sekhon HS, Duan J, Mark GP, Spindel ER. Inhibitory regulation by M2 muscarinic acetylcholine receptors is decreased in lung cancers. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2004;169:A290.
    • (2004) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.169
    • Song, P.1    Sekhon, H.S.2    Duan, J.3    Mark, G.P.4    Spindel, E.R.5
  • 40
    • 34648815009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lung cancer in never smokers - a different disease
    • Sun S, Schiller JH, Gazdar AF. Lung cancer in never smokers - a different disease. Nat Rev Cancer 2007;7:778-90.
    • (2007) Nat Rev Cancer , vol.7 , pp. 778-790
    • Sun, S.1    Schiller, J.H.2    Gazdar, A.F.3
  • 41
    • 0036891571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Desensitization of neuronal nicotinic receptors
    • Quick MW, Lester RA. Desensitization of neuronal nicotinic receptors. J Neurobiol 2002;53:457-78.
    • (2002) J Neurobiol , vol.53 , pp. 457-478
    • Quick, M.W.1    Lester, R.A.2
  • 42
    • 0036499938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nicotine addiction: The possible role of functional upregulation
    • Buisson B, Bertrand D. Nicotine addiction: the possible role of functional upregulation. Trends Pharmacol Sci 2002;23:130-6.
    • (2002) Trends Pharmacol Sci , vol.23 , pp. 130-136
    • Buisson, B.1    Bertrand, D.2
  • 43
    • 27844472836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nicotine acts as a pharmacological chaperone to up-regulate human α4β2 acetylcholine receptors
    • Kuryatov A, Luo J, Cooper J, Lindstrom J. Nicotine acts as a pharmacological chaperone to up-regulate human α4β2 acetylcholine receptors. Mol Pharmacol 2005;68:1839-51.
    • (2005) Mol Pharmacol , vol.68 , pp. 1839-1851
    • Kuryatov, A.1    Luo, J.2    Cooper, J.3    Lindstrom, J.4
  • 44
    • 0037504527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Continued cigarette smoking by patients receiving concurrent chemoradiotherapy for limited-stage small-cell lung cancer is associated with decreased survival
    • Videtic GM, Stitt LW, Dar AR, et al. Continued cigarette smoking by patients receiving concurrent chemoradiotherapy for limited-stage small-cell lung cancer is associated with decreased survival. J Clin Oncol 2003;21:1544-9.
    • (2003) J Clin Oncol , vol.21 , pp. 1544-1549
    • Videtic, G.M.1    Stitt, L.W.2    Dar, A.R.3
  • 45
    • 1642493913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smoking and lung cancer survival: The role of comorbidity and treatment
    • Tammemagi CM, Neslund-Dudas C, Simoff M, Kvale P. Smoking and lung cancer survival: the role of comorbidity and treatment. Chest 2004;125:27-37.
    • (2004) Chest , vol.125 , pp. 27-37
    • Tammemagi, C.M.1    Neslund-Dudas, C.2    Simoff, M.3    Kvale, P.4
  • 47
    • 1642568706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • α7-Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors affect growth regulation of human mesothelioma cells: Role of mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway
    • Trombino S, Cesario A, Margaritora S, et al. α7-Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors affect growth regulation of human mesothelioma cells: role of mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway. Cancer Res 2004;64:135-45.
    • (2004) Cancer Res , vol.64 , pp. 135-145
    • Trombino, S.1    Cesario, A.2    Margaritora, S.3
  • 48
    • 32544437047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Muscarinic receptors in the bladder: From basic research to therapeutics
    • Hegde SS. Muscarinic receptors in the bladder: from basic research to therapeutics. Br J Pharmacol 2006;147 Suppl 2:S80-7.
    • (2006) Br J Pharmacol , vol.147 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Hegde, S.S.1
  • 49
    • 33644763963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anticholinergic agents in asthma and COPD
    • Gross NJ. Anticholinergic agents in asthma and COPD. Eur J Pharmacol 2006;533:36-9.
    • (2006) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.533 , pp. 36-39
    • Gross, N.J.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.