Resolved: Being fat is good for dialysis patients: The godzilla effect

Journal of the American Society of Nephrology

Volumn 19, Issue 6, 2008, Pages 1059-1064

  Ikizler, T Alp ^a,b   Stenvinkel, Peter ^c  

^a VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

^b VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER   (United States)

^c KAROLINSKA UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL   (Sweden)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADIPOSE TISSUE; ANTHROPOMETRIC PARAMETERS; BODY FAT; BODY MASS; CATABOLISM; DIALYSIS; ENERGY BALANCE; ENERGY EXPENDITURE; HEALTH STATUS; HUMAN; KIDNEY FAILURE; KIDNEY TRANSPLANTATION; LEAN BODY WEIGHT; METABOLISM; MORTALITY; NEPHROLOGY; NONHUMAN; OBESITY; POPULATION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PUBLIC HEALTH; REVIEW; RISK FACTOR; SUBCUTANEOUS FAT; SURVIVAL; WEIGHT REDUCTION; ARTICLE; CHRONIC KIDNEY FAILURE; RENAL REPLACEMENT THERAPY; NOTE;

HUMANS; KIDNEY FAILURE, CHRONIC; OBESITY; RENAL DIALYSIS;

EID: 48049119296     PISSN: 10466673     EISSN: 15333450     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1681/ASN.2007090983     Document Type: Review

References (33)

1. Kalantar-Zadeh K, Kuwae N, Wu DY, Shantouf RS, Fouque D, Anker SD, Block G, Kopple JD: Associations of body fat and its changes over time with quality of life and prospective mortality in hemodialysis patients. Am J Clin Nutr 83: 202-210, 2006
2. Hakim RM, Lowrie E: Obesity and mortality in ESRD: Is it good to be fat? Kidney Int 55: 1580, 1999
3. Kalantar-Zadeh K, Abbott KC, Salahudeen AK, Kilpatrick RD, Norwich TB: Survival advantages of obesity in dialysis patients. Am J din Nutr 81: 543-554, 2005
4. Manson JE, Bassuk SS, Hu FB, Stampfer MJ, Colditz GA, Willett WC: Estimating the number of deaths due to obesity: Can the divergent findings be reconciled? Journal of Women's Health 16: 168-176, 2007
5. Collins AJ, Kasiske B, Herzog C, Chavers B, Foley R, Gilbertson D, Grimm R, Liu J, Louis T, Manning W, McBean M, Murray A, St Peter W, Xue J, Fan Q, Guo H, Li Q, Li S, Qiu Y, Li S, Roberts T, Skeans M, Snyder J, Solid C, Wang C, Weinhandl E, Zhang R, Arko C, Chen SC, Dalleska F, Daniels F, Dunning S, Ebben J, Frazier E, Hanzlik C, Johnson R, Sheets D, Wang X, Forrest B, Berrini D, Constantini E, Everson S, Eggers P, Agodoa L: Excerpts from the United States Renal Data System 2006 Annual Data Report. Am J Kidney Dis 49: A6-A7, S1-S296, 2007
6. Yeh S, Wu SY, Levine DM, Parker TS, Olson JS, Stevens MR, Schuster MW: Quality of life and stimulation of weight gain after treatment with megestrol acetate: Correlation between cytokine levels and nutritional status, appetite in geriatric patients with wasting syndrome. J Nutr Health Aging 4: 246-251, 2000
7. Kenchaiah S, Pocock SJ, Wang D, Finn PV, Zornoff LA, Skali H, Pfeffer MA, Yusuf S, Swedberg K, Michelson EL, Granger CB, McMurray JJ, Solomon SD; CHARM Investigators: Body mass index and prognosis in patients with chronic heart failure: Insights from the Candesartan in Heart Failure: Assessment of Reduction in Mortality and Morbidity (CHARM) program. Circulation 116: 627-636, 2007
8. Chao FC, Efron B, Wolf P: The possible prognostic usefulness of assessing serum proteins and cholesterol in malignancy. Cancer 35: 1223-1229, 1975
9. Malvy E, Thiebaut R, Marimoutou C, Dabis F: Weight loss and body mass index as predictors of HIV disease progression to AIDS in adults. Aquitaine cohort, France, 1985-1997. J Am Coll Nutr 20: 609-615, 2001
10. Pupim LB, Cuppari L, Ikizler TA: Nutrition and metabolism in kidney disease. Semin Nephrol 26: 134-157, 2006
11. Neyra R, Chen KY, Sun M, Shyr Y, Hakim RM, Ikizler TA: Increased resting energy expenditure in patients with end-stage renal disease. JPEN J Parenter Enterai Nutr 27: 36-42, 2003
12. Ikizler TA, Pupim RB, Brouillette JR, Levenhagen DK, Farmer K, Hakim RM, Flakoll PJ: Hemodialysis stimulates muscle and whole-body protein loss and alters substrate oxidation. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 282: E107-E116, 2002
13. Chazot C, Laurent G, Charra B, Blanc C, VoVan C, Jean G, Vanel T, Terrat JC, Ruffet M: Malnutrition in long-term haemodialysis survivors. Nephrol Dial Transplant 16: 61-69, 2001
14. Hill JO, DiGirolamo M: Preferential loss of body fat during starvation in dietary obese rats. Life Sci 49: 1907-1914, 1991
15. Cuendet GS, Loten EG, Cameron DP, Renold AE, Marliss EB: Hormone-substrate responses to total fasting in lean and obese mice. Am J Physiol 228: 276-283, 1975
16. Marliss EB, Cuendet G, Balant L, Wolheim CB, Stauffacher W: The metabolic response of lean and obese mice to prolonged fasting. Horm Metab Res Suppl 4: 93-102, 1974
17. Kalm LM, Semba RD: They starved so that others be better fed: Remembering Ancel Keys and the Minnesota Experiment. J Nutr 135: 1347-1352, 2005
18. Dulloo AG, Jacquet J, Girardier L: Autoregulation of body composition during weight recovery in human: The Minnesota Experiment revisited, Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 20: 393-405, 1996
19. Dulloo AG, Jacquet J: The control of partitioning between protein and fat during human starvation: Its internal determinants and biological significance. Br J Nutr 82: 339-356, 1999
20. Leiter L, Marliss E: Survival during fasting may depend on fat stores as well as protein. JAMA 248: 2306-2307, 1982
21. Faintuch J, Soriano FG, Ladeira JP, Janiszewski M, Velasco IT, GamaRodrigues JJ: Changes in body fluid and energy compartments during prolonged hunger strike. Rev Hosp Clin Fac Med Sao Paulo 55: 47-54, 2000
22. Greenberg AS, Obin MS: Obesity and the role of adipose tissue in inflammation and metabolism. Am J Clin Nutr 83: 461S-465S, 2006
23. Mohamed-Ali V, Goodrick S, Bulmer K, Holly JM, Yudkin JS, Coppack SW: Production of soluble tumor necrosis factor receptors by human subcutaneous adipose tissue in vivo. Am J Physiol 277: E971-E975, 1999
24. Demas GE, Drazen DL, Nelson RJ: Reductions in total body fat decrease humoral immunity. Proc Biol Sci 270: 905-911, 2003
25. Beddhu S: The body mass index paradox and an obesity, inflammation, and atherosclerosis syndrome in chronic kidney disease. Semin Dial 17: 229-232, 2004
26. Singh AK: Anemia of chronic kidney disease: CHOIR and the FDA. Nat Clin Pract Nephrol 3: 406-407, 2007
27. Axelsson J, Rashid Qureshi A, Suliman ME, Honda H, Pecoits-Filho R, Heimburger O, Lindholm B, Cederholm T, Stenvinkel P: Truncal fat mass as a contributor to inflammation in end-stage renal disease. Am J Clin Nutr 80: 1222-1229, 2004
28. Baumgartner RN, Heymsfield SB, Roche AF: Human body composition and the epidemiology of chronic disease. Obes Res 3: 73-95, 1995
29. Mark DH: Deaths Attributable to Obesity. JAMA 293: 1918-1919, 2005
30. Trirogoff ML, Shintani A, Himmelfarb J, Ikizler TA: Body mass index and fat mass are the primary correlates of insulin resistance in nondiabetic patients with stage 3-4 chronic kidney disease. Am J Clin Nutr 86: 1642-1648, 2007
31. Kurella M, Lo JC, Chertow GM: Metabolic syndrome and the risk for chronic kidney disease among nondiabetic adults. J Am Soc Nephrol 16: 2134-2140, 2005
32. Ramos LF, Shintani A, Ikizler TA, Himmelfarb J: Oxidative stress and inflammation are associated with adiposity in moderate to severe CKD. J Am Soc Nephrol 19: 593-599, 2008
33. Cano NJ, Fouque D, Roth H, Aparicio M, Azar R, Canaud B, Chauveau P, Combe C, Laville M, Leverve XM: Intradialytic parenteral nutrition does not improve survival in malnourished hemodialysis patients: A 2-year multicenter, prospective, randomized study. J Am Soc Nephrol 18: 2583-2591, 2007