Breaking the spores of the fungus Ganoderma lucidum by supercritical CO2

Food Chemistry

Volumn 112, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 71-76

  Fu, Yu Jie ^a   Liu, Wei ^a   Zu, Yuan Gang ^a   Shi, Xiao Guang ^a   Liu, Zhi Guo ^a   Schwarz, Günter ^a   Efferth, Thomas ^b  

^a NORTHEAST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY   (China)

^b GERMAN CANCER RESEARCH CENTER DKFZ   (Germany)

Author keywords

Ganoderma lucidum; Polysaccharides; SC CO2; SEM; Sporoderm breaking

Indexed keywords

CARBON DIOXIDE; POLYSACCHARIDE;

ARTICLE; FUNGUS SPORE; GANODERMA LUCIDUM; NONHUMAN; PRESSURE; SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; TEMPERATURE; TIME;

FUNGI; GANODERMA LUCIDUM;

EID: 47749106030     PISSN: 03088146     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2008.05.044     Document Type: Article

References (29)

1. 2 + saturated alcohol-I desorption model. The Journal of Supercritical Fluids 20 (2001) 229-243
2. Eo S.K., Kim Y.S., Lee C.K., and Han S.S. Antiviral activities of various water and methanol soluble substances isolated from Ganoderma lucidum. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 68 (1999) 129-136
3. Eo S.K., Kim Y.S., Lee C.K., and Han S.S. Antiherpetic activities of various protein bound polysaccharides isolated from Ganoderma lucidum. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 68 (1999) 175-181
4. Esquível M.M., Bernardo-Gil M.G., and King M.B. Mathematical models for supercritical extraction of olive husk oil. The Journal of Supercritical Fluids 16 (1999) 43-58
5. Gan K.H., Fann Y.F., Hsu S.H., Kuo K.W., and Lin C.N. Mediation of the cytotoxicity of lanostanoids and steroids of Ganoderma tsugae through apoptosis and cell cycle. Journal of Natural Products 61 (1998) 485-487
6. 2 and propane at super- and subcritical conditions. The Journal of Supercritical Fluids 17 (2000) 177-186
7. Kim K.C., and Kim I.G. Ganoderma lucidum extract protects DNA from strand breakage caused by hydroxyl radical and UV irradiation. International Journal of Molecular Medicine 4 (1999) 273-277
8. Lang Q., and Wai C.M. Supercritical fluid extraction in herbal and natural product studies-a practical review. Talanta 53 (2001) 771-782
9. Li Q., Li Y., Zhang P., Xing Z.Q., and Kang P.L. The effect on the distill of amylose in glossy Ganoderma sporule powder treated with ultrasonic and thawing and freezing test of liquid nitrogen. Journal of Liaoning University 31 (2004) 81-82
10. Lin J.M., Lin C.C., Chen M.F., Ujiie T., and Takada J. Radical scavenger and antihepatotoxic activity of Ganoderma formosanum, Ganoderma lucidum and Ganoderma neo-japonicum. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 47 (1995) 33-41
11. Lin Z.B. Pharmacological functions of Ganoderma lucidum. In: Lin Z.B. (Ed). Modern Research of Ganoderma lucidum (2001), Beijing Medical University Press, Beijing
12. Lu Q.Y., Jin Y.S., Zhang Q., Zhang Z., Heber D., Go V.L.W., et al. Ganoderma lucidum extracts inhibit growth and induce actin polymerization in bladder cancer cells in vitro. Cancer Letters 216 (2004) 9-20
13. Macías-Sánchez M.D., Mantell C., Rodríguez M., Martínez de la Ossa E., Lubián L.M., and Montero O. Supercritical fluid extraction of carotenoids and chlorophyll a from Synechococcus sp. The Journal of Supercritical Fluids 39 (2007) 323-329
14. Min B.S., Nakamura N., Miyashiro H., Bae K.W., and Hattori M. Triterpenes from the spores of Ganderma lucidum and their inhibitory activity against HIV-1 protease. Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 46 (1998) 1607-1612
15. Ni J.H., Song B.S., Li H.B., and Xie Y.S. Breaking of the sporoderm of Ganoderma lucidum and its effect on the extraction yield of polysaccharides. Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs 33 (2002) 422
16. Papamichail I., Louli V., and Magoulas K. Supercritical fluid extraction of celery seed oil. The Journal of Supercritical Fluids 18 (2000) 213-226
17. 2 + ethanol mixture in green and high-tech separation process. The Journal of Supercritical Fluids 39 (2007) 330-337
18. 2: Experiments and modeling. The Journal of Supercritical Fluids 38 (2006) 326-331
19. Shiao M.S. Natural products of the medicinal fungus Ganoderma lucidum: Occurrence, biological activities, and pharmacological functions. The Chemical Record 3 (2003) 172-180
20. Taylor K.A.C.C. A modification of the phenol sulphuric acid method of total sugar determination. Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology 53 (1995) 207-214
21. Taylor L.T. Supercritical fluid extraction (1996), John Wiley & Sons, Toronto
22. Vági E., Simándi B., Vásárhelyiné K.P., Daood H., Kéry A., Doleschall F., et al. Supercritical carbon dioxide extraction of carotenoids, tocopherols and sitosterols from industrial tomato by-products. The Journal of Supercritical Fluids 40 (2007) 218-226
23. Wasser S.P., and Weis A.L. Medicinal properties of substances occurring in higher basidiomycetes mushrooms. International Journal of Medicinal Mushrooms 1 (1999) 31-62
24. Wu H., Zhang S.Q., and Zhu J.J. Broken Ganoderma lucidum spores by breaking-extracting method. Journal of Jilin University (Engineering and Technology Edition) 34 (2004) 312-315
25. Xie Y.Z., Li S.Z., Yee A., La Pierre D.P., Deng Z., Lee D.Y., et al. Ganoderma lucidum inhibits tumor cell proliferation and induces tumour cell death. Enzyme and Microbial Technology 40 (2006) 177-185
26. Yang F.C., Ke Y.F., and Kuo S.S. Effect of fatty acids on the mycelial growth and polysaccharide formation by Ganoderma lucidum in shake flask cultures. Enzyme and Microbial Technology 27 (2000) 295-301
27. Yen G.C., and Wu J.Y. Antioxidant and radical scavenging properties of extracts from Ganoderma tsugae. Food Chemistry 65 (1999) 375-379
28. Yeung H.W., Lu Q.Y., Zhang Q., and Go V.L.W. Chemical and biochemical basis of the potential anti-tumour properties of Ganoderma lucidum. Current Topics in Nutraceutical Research 2 (2004) 67-77
29. Zhu H.S., Yang X.L., Wang L.B., Zhao D.X., and Chen L. Effects of extracts from sporoderm-broken spores of Ganoderma lucidum on HeLa cells. Cell Biology and Toxicology 16 (2000) 201-206