메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 18, Issue 7, 2008, Pages 1484-1496

Vertebral morphometry: Current methods and recent advances

Author keywords

Dual X ray absorptiometry; Morphometric X ray absorptiometry; Morphometric X ray radiography; Osteoporosis; Quantitative vertebral morphometry; Semiquantitative vertebral assessment; Vertebral fractures; Vertebral heights

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; DIAGNOSTIC ACCURACY; DIAGNOSTIC IMAGING; DIAGNOSTIC VALUE; DIGITAL IMAGING; DUAL ENERGY X RAY ABSORPTIOMETRY; HUMAN; IMAGE ANALYSIS; INTERMETHOD COMPARISON; MORPHOMETRIC X RAY ABSORPTIOMETRY; MORPHOMETRIC X RAY RADIOGRAPHY; MORPHOMETRICS; OSTEOPOROSIS; PRIORITY JOURNAL; QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS; SCREENING TEST; SPINE RADIOGRAPHY; VERTEBRA BODY; VERTEBRA FRACTURE; VERTEBRAL MORPHOMETRY;

EID: 45849150014     PISSN: 09387994     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00330-008-0899-8     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (103)

References (97)
  • 1
    • 0027219544 scopus 로고
    • Vertebral fracture assessment using a semiquantitative technique
    • Genant HK, Wu CY, van Kuijk C et al (1993) Vertebral fracture assessment using a semiquantitative technique. J Bone Miner Res 8:1137-1148
    • (1993) J Bone Miner Res , vol.8 , pp. 1137-1148
    • Genant, H.K.1    Wu, C.Y.2    van Kuijk, C.3
  • 2
    • 22744440942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asymptomatic vertebral deformity as a major risk factor for subsequent fractures and mortality: A long-term prospective study
    • Pongchaiyakul C, Nguyen ND, Jones G et al (2005) Asymptomatic vertebral deformity as a major risk factor for subsequent fractures and mortality: a long-term prospective study. J Bone Miner Res 20:1349-1355
    • (2005) J Bone Miner Res , vol.20 , pp. 1349-1355
    • Pongchaiyakul, C.1    Nguyen, N.D.2    Jones, G.3
  • 3
    • 15044349288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal progression of fracture prevalence through a population of postmenopausal women with osteoporosis
    • Lindsay R, Pack S, Li Z (2005) Longitudinal progression of fracture prevalence through a population of postmenopausal women with osteoporosis. Osteoporosis Int 16:306-312
    • (2005) Osteoporosis Int , vol.16 , pp. 306-312
    • Lindsay, R.1    Pack, S.2    Li, Z.3
  • 4
    • 0037129560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology and outcomes of osteoporotic fractures
    • Cummings SR, Melton LJ (2002) Epidemiology and outcomes of osteoporotic fractures. Lancet 359:1761-1767
    • (2002) Lancet , vol.359 , pp. 1761-1767
    • Cummings, S.R.1    Melton, L.J.2
  • 5
    • 0042707486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The hospital cost of vertebral fractures in the EU: Estimates using national datasets
    • Finnern HW, Sykes DP (2003) The hospital cost of vertebral fractures in the EU: Estimates using national datasets. Osteoporos Int 14:429-436
    • (2003) Osteoporos Int , vol.14 , pp. 429-436
    • Finnern, H.W.1    Sykes, D.P.2
  • 6
    • 45849148938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The hospital cost of vertebral fractures in the EU: Estimates using national datasets
    • Link TM, Guglielmi G, van Kuijk C, Adams JE (2003) The hospital cost of vertebral fractures in the EU: Estimates using national datasets. Eur Radiol 15:1521-1532
    • (2003) Eur Radiol , vol.15 , pp. 1521-1532
    • Link, T.M.1    Guglielmi, G.2    van Kuijk, C.3    Adams, J.E.4
  • 7
    • 0033794586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vertebral fracture definition from population-based data: Preliminary results from the Canadian Multicenter Osteoporosis Study (CaMos)
    • the CaMos Study Group
    • Jackson SA, Tenenhouse A, Robertson L, the CaMos Study Group (2000) Vertebral fracture definition from population-based data: Preliminary results from the Canadian Multicenter Osteoporosis Study (CaMos). Osteoporos Int 11:680-687
    • (2000) Osteoporos Int , vol.11 , pp. 680-687
    • Jackson, S.A.1    Tenenhouse, A.2    Robertson, L.3
  • 8
    • 0031425488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of spinal osteoporosis
    • Melton LJ III (1997) Epidemiology of spinal osteoporosis. Spine 22(Suppl 1):2S-11S
    • (1997) Spine , vol.22 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Melton III, L.J.1
  • 9
    • 0037288353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determinants of incident vertebral fracture in men and women: Results from the European prospective Osteoporosis Study (EPOS)
    • Roy DK, O'Neill TW, Finn JD, Lunt M, Silman AJ et al (2003) Determinants of incident vertebral fracture in men and women: Results from the European prospective Osteoporosis Study (EPOS). Osteoporos Int 14:19-26
    • (2003) Osteoporos Int , vol.14 , pp. 19-26
    • Roy, D.K.1    O'Neill, T.W.2    Finn, J.D.3    Lunt, M.4    Silman, A.J.5
  • 10
    • 0033550968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality after all major types of osteoporotic fractures in men and women: An observational study
    • Center JR, Nguyen TV, Schneider D et al (1999) Mortality after all major types of osteoporotic fractures in men and women: An observational study. Lancet 353:878-882
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.353 , pp. 878-882
    • Center, J.R.1    Nguyen, T.V.2    Schneider, D.3
  • 11
    • 0033553866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vertebral fractures and mortality in older women: Study of Osteoporotic Fractures Research Group
    • Kado DM, Browner WS, Palermo L et al (1999) Vertebral fractures and mortality in older women: Study of Osteoporotic Fractures Research Group. Arch Intern Med 159:1215-1220
    • (1999) Arch Intern Med , vol.159 , pp. 1215-1220
    • Kado, D.M.1    Browner, W.S.2    Palermo, L.3
  • 12
    • 0031020517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vertebral deformities and functional impairment in men and women
    • Burger H, Van Daele PLA, Gashuis K et al (1997) Vertebral deformities and functional impairment in men and women. J Bone Miner Res 12:152-157
    • (1997) J Bone Miner Res , vol.12 , pp. 152-157
    • Burger, H.1    Van Daele, P.L.A.2    Gashuis, K.3
  • 13
    • 0037288906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disability after clinical fracture in postmenopausal women with low bone density: The Fracture Intervention Trial (FIT)
    • Fink HA, Ensrud KE, Nelson DB et al (2003) Disability after clinical fracture in postmenopausal women with low bone density: The Fracture Intervention Trial (FIT). Osteoporos Int 14:69-76
    • (2003) Osteoporos Int , vol.14 , pp. 69-76
    • Fink, H.A.1    Ensrud, K.E.2    Nelson, D.B.3
  • 14
    • 22244489660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term morbidity and mortality after a clinically diagnosed vertebral fracture in the elderly-a 12- and 22-year follow-up of 257 patients
    • Hasserius R, Karlsson MK, Jonsson B et al (2005) Long-term morbidity and mortality after a clinically diagnosed vertebral fracture in the elderly-a 12- and 22-year follow-up of 257 patients. Calcif Tissue Int 76:235-242
    • (2005) Calcif Tissue Int , vol.76 , pp. 235-242
    • Hasserius, R.1    Karlsson, M.K.2    Jonsson, B.3
  • 15
    • 0032524460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The association of radiographically detected vertebral fractures with back pain and function: A prospective study
    • Nevitt MC, Ettinger B, Black DM et al (1998) The association of radiographically detected vertebral fractures with back pain and function: A prospective study. Ann Intern Med 128:793-800
    • (1998) Ann Intern Med , vol.128 , pp. 793-800
    • Nevitt, M.C.1    Ettinger, B.2    Black, D.M.3
  • 16
    • 0031671895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced pulmonary function in patient with spinal osteoporotic fractures
    • Schlaich C, Minne HW, Bruckner T et al (1998) Reduced pulmonary function in patient with spinal osteoporotic fractures. Osteoporos Int 8:261-267 8:261-267
    • (1998) Osteoporos Int , vol.8 , pp. 261-267
    • Schlaich, C.1    Minne, H.W.2    Bruckner, T.3
  • 17
    • 0141750678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Severity of prevalent vertebral fractures and the risk of subsequent vertebral and nonvertebral fractures: Results from MORE trial
    • Delmas PD, Genant HK, Crans GG et al (2003) Severity of prevalent vertebral fractures and the risk of subsequent vertebral and nonvertebral fractures: Results from MORE trial. Bone 33:522-532
    • (2003) Bone , vol.33 , pp. 522-532
    • Delmas, P.D.1    Genant, H.K.2    Crans, G.G.3
  • 18
    • 4544262219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of oral ibandronate administered daily or intermittently on fracture risk in postmenopausal osteoporosis
    • Chesnut CH III, Skag A, Christiansen C et al (2004) Effects of oral ibandronate administered daily or intermittently on fracture risk in postmenopausal osteoporosis. J Bone Miner Res 19:1241-1249
    • (2004) J Bone Miner Res , vol.19 , pp. 1241-1249
    • Chesnut III, C.H.1    Skag, A.2    Christiansen, C.3
  • 19
    • 0033581212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduction of vertebral fracture risk in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis treated with raloxifene: Results from a 3-year randomised clinical trial- Multiple Outcomes of Raloxifene Evaluation (MORE) Investigators
    • Ettinger B, Black DM, Mitlak BH et al (1999) Reduction of vertebral fracture risk in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis treated with raloxifene: Results from a 3-year randomised clinical trial- Multiple Outcomes of Raloxifene Evaluation (MORE) Investigators. JAMA 282:637-645
    • (1999) JAMA , vol.282 , pp. 637-645
    • Ettinger, B.1    Black, D.M.2    Mitlak, B.H.3
  • 20
    • 0028851590 scopus 로고
    • Effect of oral alendronate on bone mineral density and the incidence of fractures in postmenopausal osteoporosis
    • Liberman UA, Weiss SR, Broll J et al (1995) Effect of oral alendronate on bone mineral density and the incidence of fractures in postmenopausal osteoporosis. N Engl J Med 333:1437-1443
    • (1995) N Engl J Med , vol.333 , pp. 1437-1443
    • Liberman, U.A.1    Weiss, S.R.2    Broll, J.3
  • 21
    • 0035119641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of clodronate on vertebral fracture risk in osteoporosis: A 1-year interim analysis
    • 2001
    • Mc Closkey E, Selby P, de Takats D et al (2001) Effects of clodronate on vertebral fracture risk in osteoporosis: A 1-year interim analysis. Bone 28(3):310-315 2001
    • (2001) Bone , vol.28 , Issue.3 , pp. 310-315
    • Mc Closkey, E.1    Selby, P.2    de Takats, D.3
  • 22
    • 0035837553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of parathyroid hormone (1-34) on fractures and bone mineral density in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis
    • Neer RM, Arnaud CD, Zanchetta JR et al (2001) Effect of parathyroid hormone (1-34) on fractures and bone mineral density in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis. N Engl J Med 344:1434-1441
    • (2001) N Engl J Med , vol.344 , pp. 1434-1441
    • Neer, R.M.1    Arnaud, C.D.2    Zanchetta, J.R.3
  • 23
    • 0034036235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of daily risedronate in the treatment of corticosteroid-induced osteoporosis in men and women: A randomized trial. European Corticosteroid-Induced Osteoporosis Treatment Study
    • Reid DM, Hughes RA, Laan RFJM et al (2000) Efficacy and safety of daily risedronate in the treatment of corticosteroid-induced osteoporosis in men and women: A randomized trial. European Corticosteroid-Induced Osteoporosis Treatment Study. J Bone Miner Res 15:1006-1013
    • (2000) J Bone Miner Res , vol.15 , pp. 1006-1013
    • Reid, D.M.1    Hughes, R.A.2    Laan, R.F.J.M.3
  • 24
    • 20844442807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What proportion of incident radiographic vertebral deformities is clinically diagnosed and vice versa?
    • Fink AH, Milavetz DL, Palermo L et al (2005) What proportion of incident radiographic vertebral deformities is clinically diagnosed and vice versa? J Bone Miner Res 20:1216-1222
    • (2005) J Bone Miner Res , vol.20 , pp. 1216-1222
    • Fink, A.H.1    Milavetz, D.L.2    Palermo, L.3
  • 25
    • 0023736464 scopus 로고
    • Vertebral morphometry in diagnosis of spinal fractures
    • Hedlund LR, Gallagher JC (1988) Vertebral morphometry in diagnosis of spinal fractures. Bone Miner 5:59-67
    • (1988) Bone Miner , vol.5 , pp. 59-67
    • Hedlund, L.R.1    Gallagher, J.C.2
  • 27
    • 0027252910 scopus 로고
    • The assessment of vertebral deformity: A method for use in population studies and clinical trials
    • Mc Closkey EV, Spector TD, Eyres KS et al (1993) The assessment of vertebral deformity: A method for use in population studies and clinical trials. Osteoporos Int 3:138-147
    • (1993) Osteoporos Int , vol.3 , pp. 138-147
    • Mc Closkey, E.V.1    Spector, T.D.2    Eyres, K.S.3
  • 28
    • 0023867134 scopus 로고
    • A newly developed spine deformity index (SDI) to quantitative vertebral crush fractures in patients with osteoporosis
    • Minne HW, Leidig C, Wuster CHR et al (1988) A newly developed spine deformity index (SDI) to quantitative vertebral crush fractures in patients with osteoporosis. Bone Miner 3:335-349
    • (1988) Bone Miner , vol.3 , pp. 335-349
    • Minne, H.W.1    Leidig, C.2    Wuster, C.H.R.3
  • 29
    • 0026543144 scopus 로고
    • Vertebral fracture or vertebral deformity?
    • Kleerekoper M, Nelson DA (1992) Vertebral fracture or vertebral deformity? Calcif Tissue Int 50:5-6
    • (1992) Calcif Tissue Int , vol.50 , pp. 5-6
    • Kleerekoper, M.1    Nelson, D.A.2
  • 30
    • 21844445305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduction in vertebral fracture risk in teriaparatide-treated postmenopausal women as assessed by spinal deformity index
    • Genant HK, Siris E, Crans GG et al (2005) Reduction in vertebral fracture risk in teriaparatide-treated postmenopausal women as assessed by spinal deformity index. Bone 37:170-174
    • (2005) Bone , vol.37 , pp. 170-174
    • Genant, H.K.1    Siris, E.2    Crans, G.G.3
  • 31
    • 21844431862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of vertebral heights
    • Crans GG, Genant HK, Krege JH (2005) Measurement of vertebral heights. Bone 37:175-179
    • (2005) Bone , vol.37 , pp. 175-179
    • Crans, G.G.1    Genant, H.K.2    Krege, J.H.3
  • 32
    • 0029927114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of semiquantitative visual and quantitative morphometric assessment of prevalent and incident vertebral fractures in osteoporosis
    • Genant HK, Jergas M, Palermo L et al (1996) Comparison of semiquantitative visual and quantitative morphometric assessment of prevalent and incident vertebral fractures in osteoporosis. J Bone Miner Res 11:984-996
    • (1996) J Bone Miner Res , vol.11 , pp. 984-996
    • Genant, H.K.1    Jergas, M.2    Palermo, L.3
  • 33
    • 0000505408 scopus 로고
    • Radiographic diagnosis of osteoporosis: New approach
    • Barnett E, Nordin BEC (1960) Radiographic diagnosis of osteoporosis: New approach. Clin Radiol 11:166-174
    • (1960) Clin Radiol , vol.11 , pp. 166-174
    • Barnett, E.1    Nordin, B.E.C.2
  • 34
    • 0007242954 scopus 로고
    • Techniques for the assessment of vertebral dimensions in quantitative morphometry
    • In: Genant HK, Jergas M, van Juijk C (eds) University of California Osteoporosis Research Group, San Francisco
    • Jergas M, San Valentin R (1995) Techniques for the assessment of vertebral dimensions in quantitative morphometry. In: Genant HK, Jergas M, van Juijk C (eds) Vertebral Fracture In Osteoporosis. University of California Osteoporosis Research Group, San Francisco, pp 163-188
    • (1995) Vertebral Fracture In Osteoporosis , pp. 163-188
    • Jergas, M.1    San Valentin, R.2
  • 35
    • 0014314583 scopus 로고
    • Measurement of vertebral heights
    • Hurxthal LM (1968) Measurement of vertebral heights. AJR 103:635-644
    • (1968) AJR , vol.103 , pp. 635-644
    • Hurxthal, L.M.1
  • 36
    • 0038360974 scopus 로고
    • Metodica di'radiologia digitale per la valutazione dell'osteoporosi vertebrale
    • Diacinti D, Acca M, Tomei E (1995) Metodica di'radiologia digitale per la valutazione dell'osteoporosi vertebrale. Radiol Med 91:1-5
    • (1995) Radiol Med , vol.91 , pp. 1-5
    • Diacinti, D.1    Acca, M.2    Tomei, E.3
  • 37
    • 0025157867 scopus 로고
    • Measurement of vertebral area on spine X-rays in osteoporosis: Reliability of digitizing techniques
    • Nelson D, Peterson E, Tilley B et al (1990) Measurement of vertebral area on spine X-rays in osteoporosis: Reliability of digitizing techniques. J Bone Miner Res; 5:707-716
    • (1990) J Bone Miner Res , vol.5 , pp. 707-716
    • Nelson, D.1    Peterson, E.2    Tilley, B.3
  • 38
    • 0040203265 scopus 로고
    • Morphometric analysis of digitized radiographs: Descrption of automatic evaluation
    • In: Ring EFJ (ed) British Institute of Radiology, London
    • Kalidis L, Felsenberg D, Kalender WA et al (1992) Morphometric analysis of digitized radiographs: Descrption of automatic evaluation. In: Ring EFJ (ed) Current research in osteoporosis and bone mineral measurement II. British Institute of Radiology, London, pp 14-16
    • (1992) Current Research in Osteoporosis and Bone Mineral Measurement II , pp. 14-16
    • Kalidis, L.1    Felsenberg, D.2    Kalender, W.A.3
  • 40
    • 0030001379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of vertebral deformity in European men and women: The European Vertebral Osteoporosis Study
    • O'Neill TW, Felsenberg D, Varlow J et al (1996) The prevalence of vertebral deformity in European men and women: The European Vertebral Osteoporosis Study. J Bone Miner Res 11:1010-1018
    • (1996) J Bone Miner Res , vol.11 , pp. 1010-1018
    • O'Neill, T.W.1    Felsenberg, D.2    Varlow, J.3
  • 41
    • 0033045533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vertebral shape: Automatic measurement with active shape models
    • Smyth PP, Taylor CJ, Adams JE (1999) Vertebral shape: Automatic measurement with active shape models. Radiology 211:571-578
    • (1999) Radiology , vol.211 , pp. 571-578
    • Smyth, P.P.1    Taylor, C.J.2    Adams, J.E.3
  • 42
    • 33751003831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vertebral morphometry: Semiautomatic determination of detailed shape from dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry images using active appearance models
    • Roberts M, Cootes TF, Adams JE (2006) Vertebral morphometry: semiautomatic determination of detailed shape from dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry images using active appearance models. Invest Radiol 41(12):849-859
    • (2006) Invest Radiol , vol.41 , Issue.12 , pp. 849-859
    • Roberts, M.1    Cootes, T.F.2    Adams, J.E.3
  • 44
    • 2942523975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hierarchical segmentation of cervical and lumbar vertebrae using a customized generalized Hough transform and extensions to active appearance models
    • Howe B, Gururajan A, Sari-Sarraf H, Long LR (2004) Hierarchical segmentation of cervical and lumbar vertebrae using a customized generalized Hough transform and extensions to active appearance models. In: Proc IEEE 6 th SSIAI; 182-186
    • (2004) Proc IEEE 6 Th SSIAI , pp. 182-186
    • Howe, B.1    Gururajan, A.2    Sari-Sarraf, H.3    Long, L.R.4
  • 46
    • 63649119774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of osteoporotic vertebral fractures using specialized workflow software for six point morphometry
    • Jan 31 [Epub ahead of print] DOI 10.1016/j.ejrad.2007.12.001
    • Guglielmi G, Palmieri F, Placentino MG et al (2008) Assessment of osteoporotic vertebral fractures using specialized workflow software for six point morphometry. Eur J Radiol Jan 31 [Epub ahead of print] DOI 10.1016/j.ejrad.2007.12.001
    • (2008) Eur J Radiol
    • Guglielmi, G.1    Palmieri, F.2    Placentino, M.G.3
  • 47
    • 58149504648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproducibility of a Semi-Automatic Method for 6-Point Vertebral Morphometry in a Multi-Centre Trial
    • Dec 8 [Epub ahead of print] DOI 10.1016/j.ejrad.2007.09.040
    • Guglielmi G, Stoppino LP, Placentino MG et al (2007) Reproducibility of a Semi-Automatic Method for 6-Point Vertebral Morphometry in a Multi-Centre Trial. Eur J Radiol Dec 8 [Epub ahead of print] DOI 10.1016/ j.ejrad.2007.09.040
    • (2007) Eur J Radiol
    • Guglielmi, G.1    Stoppino, L.P.2    Placentino, M.G.3
  • 48
    • 0002278110 scopus 로고
    • Radiographic technique for assessing osteoporotic vertebral fracture
    • In: Genant, Jergas M, van Juijk C (eds) University of California Osteoporosis Research Group, San Francisco
    • Banks LM, van Juijk C, Genant HK (1995) Radiographic technique for assessing osteoporotic vertebral fracture. In: Genant, Jergas M, van Juijk C (eds) Vertebral Fracture In Osteoporosis. University of California Osteoporosis Research Group, San Francisco, pp 131-147
    • (1995) Vertebral Fracture In Osteoporosis , pp. 131-147
    • Banks, L.M.1    van Juijk, C.2    Genant, H.K.3
  • 50
    • 0002992965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single and dual energy X-ray absorptiometry
    • In: Guglielmi G, Passariello R,Genant HK (eds) Bone Densitometry: An Update
    • Adams JE (1997) Single and dual energy X-ray absorptiometry. In: Guglielmi G, Passariello R,Genant HK (eds) Bone Densitometry: An update. Eur Radiol 7(Suppl 2):S20-S31
    • (1997) Eur Radiol , vol.7 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Adams, J.E.1
  • 51
    • 0028022543 scopus 로고
    • Morphometric X-ray absorptiometry of the spine: Correlation in vivo with morphometric radiography
    • the Study of Osteoporotic Fractures Research Group
    • Steiger P, Cummings SR, Genant HK, Weiss H, the Study of Osteoporotic Fractures Research Group (1994) Morphometric X-ray absorptiometry of the spine: Correlation in vivo with morphometric radiography. Osteoporos Int 4:238-244
    • (1994) Osteoporos Int , vol.4 , pp. 238-244
    • Steiger, P.1    Cummings, S.R.2    Genant, H.K.3    Weiss, H.4
  • 52
    • 0028343129 scopus 로고
    • Dual X-ray absorptiometry of the lumbar spine: The precision of paired anteroposterior/lateral studies
    • Blake JM, Jagathesan T, Herd RJM, Fogelman I (1994) Dual X-ray absorptiometry of the lumbar spine: The precision of paired anteroposterior/lateral studies. Br J Radiol 67:624-630
    • (1994) Br J Radiol , vol.67 , pp. 624-630
    • Blake, J.M.1    Jagathesan, T.2    Herd, R.J.M.3    Fogelman, I.4
  • 53
    • 0035086738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An interactive tutorial-based training technique for vertebral morphometry
    • Gardner JC, von Ingersleben G, Heyano SL et al (2001) An interactive tutorial-based training technique for vertebral morphometry. Osteoporosis Int 12:63-70
    • (2001) Osteoporosis Int , vol.12 , pp. 63-70
    • Gardner, J.C.1    von Ingersleben, G.2    Heyano, S.L.3
  • 54
    • 0030873460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vertebral morphometry studies using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry
    • Blake GM, Rea JA, Fogelman I (1997) Vertebral morphometry studies using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. Semin Nucl Med 27:276-290
    • (1997) Semin Nucl Med , vol.27 , pp. 276-290
    • Blake, G.M.1    Rea, J.A.2    Fogelman, I.3
  • 55
    • 0031966995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the precision of two vertebral morphometry programs for the Lunar Expert-XL imaging densitometer
    • Harvey SB, Hutchinson KM, Rennie EC et al (1998) Comparison of the precision of two vertebral morphometry programs for the Lunar Expert-XL imaging densitometer. Br J Radiol 71:388-398
    • (1998) Br J Radiol , vol.71 , pp. 388-398
    • Harvey, S.B.1    Hutchinson, K.M.2    Rennie, E.C.3
  • 56
    • 0033843840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vertebral morphometry: Repeat scan precision using the Lunar Expert-XL and the Hologic 4500A. A study for the 'WISDOM' RCT of hormone replacement therapy
    • Crabtree N, Wright J, Walgrove A et al (2000) Vertebral morphometry: repeat scan precision using the Lunar Expert-XL and the Hologic 4500A. A study for the 'WISDOM' RCT of hormone replacement therapy. Osteoporos Int 11:537-543
    • (2000) Osteoporos Int , vol.11 , pp. 537-543
    • Crabtree, N.1    Wright, J.2    Walgrove, A.3
  • 57
    • 0142059597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visual identification of vertebral fractures in osteoporosis using morphometric X-ray absorptiometry
    • Ferrar L, Jiang G, Eastell R et al (2003) Visual identification of vertebral fractures in osteoporosis using morphometric X-ray absorptiometry. J Bone Miner Res 18:933-938
    • (2003) J Bone Miner Res , vol.18 , pp. 933-938
    • Ferrar, L.1    Jiang, G.2    Eastell, R.3
  • 58
    • 13144257426 scopus 로고
    • Determination of geometric parameters and osteoporosis indices for lumbar vertebrae from lateral QCT localizer radiographs
    • Kalender WA, Eidloth H (1991) Determination of geometric parameters and osteoporosis indices for lumbar vertebrae from lateral QCT localizer radiographs. Osteoporos Int 1:197-200
    • (1991) Osteoporos Int , vol.1 , pp. 197-200
    • Kalender, W.A.1    Eidloth, H.2
  • 59
    • 0029119840 scopus 로고
    • Patient dose in morphometric X-ray absorptiometry (letter)
    • Lewis MK, Blake GM (1995) Patient dose in morphometric X-ray absorptiometry (letter). Osteoporos Int 5:281-282
    • (1995) Osteoporos Int , vol.5 , pp. 281-282
    • Lewis, M.K.1    Blake, G.M.2
  • 60
    • 0032959096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiation exposure in bone mineral density assessment
    • Njeh CF, Fuerst T, Hans D et al (1999) Radiation exposure in bone mineral density assessment. Appl Radiat Isot 50:215-236
    • (1999) Appl Radiat Isot , vol.50 , pp. 215-236
    • Njeh, C.F.1    Fuerst, T.2    Hans, D.3
  • 61
    • 0033793449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visual assessment of vertebral deformity by X-ray absorptiometry: A highly predictive method to exclude vertebral deformity
    • Rea JA, Li J, Blake GM et al (2000) Visual assessment of vertebral deformity by X-ray absorptiometry: A highly predictive method to exclude vertebral deformity. Osteoporos Int 11:660-668
    • (2000) Osteoporos Int , vol.11 , pp. 660-668
    • Rea, J.A.1    Li, J.2    Blake, G.M.3
  • 62
    • 0032819483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of vertebral body height: Ex vivo comparison between morphometric X-ray absorptiometry, morphometric radiography and direct measurements
    • Edmondston SJ, Price RI, Valente B et al (1999) Measurement of vertebral body height: Ex vivo comparison between morphometric X-ray absorptiometry, morphometric radiography and direct measurements. Osteoporosis Int 10:7-13
    • (1999) Osteoporosis Int , vol.10 , pp. 7-13
    • Edmondston, S.J.1    Price, R.I.2    Valente, B.3
  • 63
    • 0034008143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphometry X-ray absorptiometry and morphometric radiography of the spine: A comparison of prevalent vertebral deformity identification
    • Rea JA, Chen MB, Li J et al (2000) Morphometry X-ray absorptiometry and morphometric radiography of the spine: A comparison of prevalent vertebral deformity identification. J Bone Miner Res 15:564-574
    • (2000) J Bone Miner Res , vol.15 , pp. 564-574
    • Rea, J.A.1    Chen, M.B.2    Li, J.3
  • 64
    • 0008599724 scopus 로고
    • Instruments using fan-beam geometry
    • In: Wahner, Fogelman I (eds) Dual Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry in Clinical Practice. Martin Dunitz, Ltd., London
    • Steiger P, Wahner H (1994) Instruments using fan-beam geometry. In: Wahner, Fogelman I (eds) The Evaluation of Osteoporosis. Dual Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry in Clinical Practice. Martin Dunitz, Ltd., London, pp 281-288
    • (1994) The Evaluation of Osteoporosis , pp. 281-288
    • Steiger, P.1    Wahner, H.2
  • 65
    • 3242698912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The varying distribution of intra-and intervertebral height ratios determines the prevalence of vertebral fractures
    • Djoumessi RMZ, Maalouf G, Wehbe J et al (2004) The varying distribution of intra-and intervertebral height ratios determines the prevalence of vertebral fractures. Bone 35:348-356
    • (2004) Bone , vol.35 , pp. 348-356
    • Djoumessi, R.M.Z.1    Maalouf, G.2    Wehbe, J.3
  • 66
    • 0027942155 scopus 로고
    • Variation in vertebral heights ratios in population studies
    • O'Neill TW, Varlow J, Felsenberg D et al (1994) Variation in vertebral heights ratios in population studies. J Bone Miner Res 9:1895-1907
    • (1994) J Bone Miner Res , vol.9 , pp. 1895-1907
    • O'Neill, T.W.1    Varlow, J.2    Felsenberg, D.3
  • 67
    • 0025966954 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of morphometric definitions of vertebral fracture
    • Smith-Bindman R, Cummings SR, Steiger P et al (1991) A comparison of morphometric definitions of vertebral fracture. J Bone Miner Res 6:25-34
    • (1991) J Bone Miner Res , vol.6 , pp. 25-34
    • Smith-Bindman, R.1    Cummings, S.R.2    Steiger, P.3
  • 68
    • 0024420219 scopus 로고
    • Decline in height with age in adults in a general population sample: Estimating maximum height and distinguishing birth cohort effect from actual loss of stature with aging
    • Cline MG, Meredith KE, Boyer JT et al (1989) Decline in height with age in adults in a general population sample: Estimating maximum height and distinguishing birth cohort effect from actual loss of stature with aging. Hum Biol 61:415-425
    • (1989) Hum Biol , vol.61 , pp. 415-425
    • Cline, M.G.1    Meredith, K.E.2    Boyer, J.T.3
  • 70
    • 0027434979 scopus 로고
    • Vertebral deformity, bone mineral density, back pain and height loss in unscreened women over 50 years
    • Nicholson PHF, Haddaway MJ, Davie MWJ et al (1993) Vertebral deformity, bone mineral density, back pain and height loss in unscreened women over 50 years. Osteoporos Int 3:300-307
    • (1993) Osteoporos Int , vol.3 , pp. 300-307
    • Nicholson, P.H.F.1    Haddaway, M.J.2    Davie, M.W.J.3
  • 72
    • 0024599559 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of vertebral fractures in women
    • Melton LJ III, Kan SH, Frye MA et al (1989) Epidemiology of vertebral fractures in women. Am J Epidemiol 129:1000-1010
    • (1989) Am J Epidemiol , vol.129 , pp. 1000-1010
    • Melton III, L.J.1    Kan, S.H.2    Frye, M.A.3
  • 73
    • 0026049487 scopus 로고
    • A new approach to defining normal vertebral dimensions
    • Black DM, Cummings SR, Stone K et al (1991) A new approach to defining normal vertebral dimensions. J Bone Miner Res 6:883-892
    • (1991) J Bone Miner Res , vol.6 , pp. 883-892
    • Black, D.M.1    Cummings, S.R.2    Stone, K.3
  • 74
    • 0027394974 scopus 로고
    • Reference values for vertebral heights in Scandinavian females and males
    • Hermann AP, Brixen K, Andersen J et al (1993) Reference values for vertebral heights in Scandinavian females and males. Acta Radiologica 34:48-52
    • (1993) Acta Radiologica , vol.34 , pp. 48-52
    • Hermann, A.P.1    Brixen, K.2    Andersen, J.3
  • 75
    • 45849105642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Italian preliminary reference data of normal vertebral dimensions for morphometric X-ray absorptiometry (MXA): Normal morphometric Dexa (NORMODEXA) Study
    • Diacinti D, Francucci C, Fiore C et al (2005) Italian preliminary reference data of normal vertebral dimensions for morphometric X-ray absorptiometry (MXA): Normal morphometric Dexa (NORMODEXA) Study. Bone 36(Suppl.2):S351
    • (2005) Bone , vol.36 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Diacinti, D.1    Francucci, C.2    Fiore, C.3
  • 77
    • 0034792429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of four morphometric definitions and a semiquantitative consensus reading for assessing prevalent vertebral fractures
    • Grados F, Roux C, de Vernejoul MC et al (2001) Comparison of four morphometric definitions and a semiquantitative consensus reading for assessing prevalent vertebral fractures. Osteoporos Int 12:716-722
    • (2001) Osteoporos Int , vol.12 , pp. 716-722
    • Grados, F.1    Roux, C.2    de Vernejoul, M.C.3
  • 78
    • 0032872263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of prevalent vertebral fractures, bone density, and alendronate treatment with incident vertebral fractures: Effect of number and spinal location of fractures
    • Nevitt MC, Ross PD, Palermo L et al (1999) Association of prevalent vertebral fractures, bone density, and alendronate treatment with incident vertebral fractures: Effect of number and spinal location of fractures. Bone 25:613-619
    • (1999) Bone , vol.25 , pp. 613-619
    • Nevitt, M.C.1    Ross, P.D.2    Palermo, L.3
  • 79
    • 0036820823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defining incident vertebral deformities in population studies: A comparison of morphometric criteria
    • Lunt M, Ismail AA, Felsenberg D et al (2002) Defining incident vertebral deformities in population studies: A comparison of morphometric criteria. Osteoporos Int 13:809-815
    • (2002) Osteoporos Int , vol.13 , pp. 809-815
    • Lunt, M.1    Ismail, A.A.2    Felsenberg, D.3
  • 80
    • 0033039349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Larger increases in bone mineral density during alendronate therapy are associated with a lower risk of new vertebral fractures in women with postmenopausal osteoporosis. Fracture Inteventional Trial Research Group
    • Hochberg MC, Ross PD, Black D et al (1999) Larger increases in bone mineral density during alendronate therapy are associated with a lower risk of new vertebral fractures in women with postmenopausal osteoporosis. Fracture Inteventional Trial Research Group. Arthritis Rheum 42:1246-1254
    • (1999) Arthritis Rheum , vol.42 , pp. 1246-1254
    • Hochberg, M.C.1    Ross, P.D.2    Black, D.3
  • 81
    • 0031981711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of fracture criteria on the outcome of a randomized trial of therapy
    • Melton LJ III, Egan KS, O'Fallon WM et al (1998) Influence of fracture criteria on the outcome of a randomized trial of therapy. Osteoporos Int 8:184-191
    • (1998) Osteoporos Int , vol.8 , pp. 184-191
    • Melton III, L.J.1    Egan, K.S.2    O'Fallon, W.M.3
  • 82
    • 0026073740 scopus 로고
    • Spine Deformity Index (SDI) versus other objective procedures of vertebral fracture identification in patients with osteoporosis: A comparative study
    • Sauer P, Leidig G, Minne HW et al (1991) Spine Deformity Index (SDI) versus other objective procedures of vertebral fracture identification in patients with osteoporosis: A comparative study. J Bone Miner Res 6:227-238
    • (1991) J Bone Miner Res , vol.6 , pp. 227-238
    • Sauer, P.1    Leidig, G.2    Minne, H.W.3
  • 83
    • 0031744512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between spine bone mineral density and vertebral body heights
    • Mazzuoli GF, Diacinti D, Acca M et al (1998) Relationship between spine bone mineral density and vertebral body heights. Calcif Tissue Int 62:486-490
    • (1998) Calcif Tissue Int , vol.62 , pp. 486-490
    • Mazzuoli, G.F.1    Diacinti, D.2    Acca, M.3
  • 84
    • 16544364017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Loss of regularity in the curvature of the thoracolumbar spine: A measure of structural failure
    • Zebaze R, Maalouf G, Maalouf N, Seeman E (2004) Loss of regularity in the curvature of the thoracolumbar spine: A measure of structural failure. J Bone Miner Res 19:1099-1104
    • (2004) J Bone Miner Res , vol.19 , pp. 1099-1104
    • Zebaze, R.1    Maalouf, G.2    Maalouf, N.3    Seeman, E.4
  • 85
    • 0029056616 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of methods for defining prevalent vertebral deformities: The study of osteoporotic fractures
    • Black DM, Palermo L, Nevitt MC et al (1995) Comparison of methods for defining prevalent vertebral deformities: The study of osteoporotic fractures. J Bone Miner Res 10:890-902
    • (1995) J Bone Miner Res , vol.10 , pp. 890-902
    • Black, D.M.1    Palermo, L.2    Nevitt, M.C.3
  • 86
    • 0033974821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of digitized images with original radiography for semiquantitative assessment of osteoporotic fractures
    • Wu C, van Kuijk C, Jiang Y et al (2000) Comparison of digitized images with original radiography for semiquantitative assessment of osteoporotic fractures. Osteoporos Int 11:25-30
    • (2000) Osteoporos Int , vol.11 , pp. 25-30
    • Wu, C.1    van Kuijk, C.2    Jiang, Y.3
  • 87
    • 34250174514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is short vertebral height always an osteoporotic fracture? The Osteoporosis and Ultrasound Study (OPUS)
    • Ferrar L, Jiang G, Armbrecht G et al (2007) Is short vertebral height always an osteoporotic fracture? The Osteoporosis and Ultrasound Study (OPUS). Bone 41(1):5-12
    • (2007) Bone , vol.41 , Issue.1 , pp. 5-12
    • Ferrar, L.1    Jiang, G.2    Armbrecht, G.3
  • 88
    • 0141834676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of prevalent and incident vertebral fractures in osteoporosis research
    • Genant HK, Jergas M (2003) Assessment of prevalent and incident vertebral fractures in osteoporosis research. Osteoporos Int 14(Suppl 3):S43-S55
    • (2003) Osteoporos Int , vol.14 , Issue.SUPPL. 3
    • Genant, H.K.1    Jergas, M.2
  • 89
    • 7944236907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of osteoporotic vertebral fractures: Importance of recognition and description by radiologists
    • Lenchik LL, Rogers LF, Delmas PD et al (2004) Diagnosis of osteoporotic vertebral fractures: Importance of recognition and description by radiologists. AJR 183:949-958
    • (2004) AJR , vol.183 , pp. 949-958
    • Lenchik, L.L.1    Rogers, L.F.2    Delmas, P.D.3
  • 90
    • 34548579198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Standardised quantitative morphometry: A modified approach for quantitative identification of prevalent vertebral deformities
    • Jiang G, Ferrar L, Barrington NA, Eastell R (2007) Standardised quantitative morphometry: A modified approach for quantitative identification of prevalent vertebral deformities. Osteoporos Int 18(10):1411-1419
    • (2007) Osteoporos Int , vol.18 , Issue.10 , pp. 1411-1419
    • Jiang, G.1    Ferrar, L.2    Barrington, N.A.3    Eastell, R.4
  • 91
    • 8644238812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of methods for the visual identification of prevalent vertebral fracture in osteoporosis
    • Jiang G, Eastell R, Barrington NA, Ferrar L (2004) Comparison of methods for the visual identification of prevalent vertebral fracture in osteoporosis. Osteoporos Int 15:887-896
    • (2004) Osteoporos Int , vol.15 , pp. 887-896
    • Jiang, G.1    Eastell, R.2    Barrington, N.A.3    Ferrar, L.4
  • 92
    • 36048980326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of vertebral fracture and non-osteoporotic short vertebral height in men: The MrOS study
    • Ferrar L, Jiang G, Cawthon PM et al (2007) Identification of vertebral fracture and non-osteoporotic short vertebral height in men: The MrOS study. J Bone Miner Res 22:1434-1441
    • (2007) J Bone Miner Res , vol.22 , pp. 1434-1441
    • Ferrar, L.1    Jiang, G.2    Cawthon, P.M.3
  • 93
    • 0034765140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vertebral morphometry by X-ray absorptiometry before and after liver transplant: A cross-sectional study
    • Giannini S, Nobile M, Dalle Carbonare L et al (2001) Vertebral morphometry by X-ray absorptiometry before and after liver transplant: A cross-sectional study. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 13:1201-1207
    • (2001) Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.13 , pp. 1201-1207
    • Giannini, S.1    Nobile, M.2    Dalle Carbonare, L.3
  • 94
    • 31544479055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphometric X-ray absorptiometry in the assessment of vertebral fractures in renal transplant patients
    • Mazzaferro S, Diacinti D, Proietti E et al (2006) Morphometric X-ray absorptiometry in the assessment of vertebral fractures in renal transplant patients. Nephrol Dial Transplant 21:466-471
    • (2006) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.21 , pp. 466-471
    • Mazzaferro, S.1    Diacinti, D.2    Proietti, E.3
  • 95
    • 17644442656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Osteoporosis: Review of the evidence for prevention, diagnosis and treatment and cost-effectiveness analysis
    • National Osteoporosis Foundation
    • National Osteoporosis Foundation (1998) Osteoporosis: Review of the evidence for prevention, diagnosis and treatment and cost-effectiveness analysis. Osteoporos Int 8(Suppl 4):S1-S85
    • (1998) Osteoporos Int , vol.8 , Issue.SUPPL. 4
  • 96
    • 0036068520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new approach to the development of assessment guidelines for osteoporosis
    • Kanis JA, Black D, Cooper C et al (2002) A new approach to the development of assessment guidelines for osteoporosis. Osteoporos Int 13:527-536
    • (2002) Osteoporos Int , vol.13 , pp. 527-536
    • Kanis, J.A.1    Black, D.2    Cooper, C.3
  • 97
    • 32644480719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International Osteoporosis Foundation and European Society of Musculoskeletal Radiology Available from URL: [accessed October 29, 2007]
    • International Osteoporosis Foundation and European Society of Musculoskeletal Radiology (2003) Vertebral Fracture Initiative Resource Document. Available from URL: http://www.iofbonehealth.org/vfi/assets/ resources/Resource-Document.pdf [accessed October 29, 2007]
    • (2003) Vertebral Fracture Initiative Resource Document


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.