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Bemelman 1 2000 {published data only} *Bemelman WA, Dunker MS, Busch ORC, Den Boer KT, De Wit LTH, Gouma DJ. Efficacy of establishment of pneumoperitoneum with the Veress Needle, Hasson trocar, and modified blunt trocar (TrocDoc): A Randomized Study. Journal of Laparoendoscopic and Advanced Surgical Techniques 2000;10(6):325-30.
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Bemelman 2 2000 {published data only} Bemelman WA, Dunker MS, Busch ORC, Den Boer KT, De Wit LTH, Gouma DJ. Efficacy of establishment of pneumoperitoneum with the Veress Needle, Hasson trocar, and modified blunt trocar (TrocDoc): a randomized study. Journal of Laparoendoscopic and Advanced Surgical Techniques 2000;10(6):325-30.
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Bemelmen 3 2000 {published data only} Bemelman WA, Dunker MS, Busch ORC, Den Boer KT, De Wit LTH, Gouma DJ. Efficacy of establishment of pneumoperitoneum with the Veress needle, Hasson trocar, and modified blunt trocar (TrocDoc): a randomized study. Journal of Laparoendoscopic and Advanced Surgical Techniques 2000;10(6):325-30.
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Bemelmen 3 2000 {published data only} Bemelman WA, Dunker MS, Busch ORC, Den Boer KT, De Wit LTH, Gouma DJ. Efficacy of establishment of pneumoperitoneum with the Veress needle, Hasson trocar, and modified blunt trocar (TrocDoc): a randomized study. Journal of Laparoendoscopic and Advanced Surgical Techniques 2000;10(6):325-30.
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Bhoyrul 2000 {published data only} Bhoyrul S, Payne J, Steffes B, Swanstrom L, Way LW. A randomized prospective study of radially expanding trocars in laparoscopic surgery. Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 2000;4(4):392-7.
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Borgatta 1990 {published data only} Borgatta L, Gruss L, Barad D, Kaali SG. Direct trocar Insertion vs. Verres Needle use for laparoscopic sterilization. The Journal of Reproductive Medicine 1990;35(9):891-4.
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Briel 2000 {published data only} Briel JW, Plaisier PW, Meijer WS, Lange JF. Is it necessary to lift the abdominal wall when preparing a pneumoperitoneum?. Surgical Endoscopy 2000;14:862-4.
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Byron 1993 {published data only} Byron JW, Markenson G, Miyazawa K. A randomized comparison of Verres needle and direct trocar insertion for laparoscopy. Surgery 1993;177:259-62.
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Cogliandolo 1998 {published data only} Cogliandolo A, Manganaro T, Saitta FP, Micali B. Blind versus open approach to laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Surgical Laparoscopy and Endoscopy 1998;8(5):353- 5.
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Cravello 1999 {published data only} Cravello L, D'Ercole C, Roger V, Samson D, Blanc B. Laparoscopic surgery in gynaecology: randomized prospective study comparing pneumoperitoneum and abdominal wall suspension. European Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology and Reproductive Medicine 1999;83:9-14.
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Cravello 1999 {published data only} Cravello L, D'Ercole C, Roger V, Samson D, Blanc B. Laparoscopic surgery in gynaecology: randomized prospective study comparing pneumoperitoneum and abdominal wall suspension. European Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology and Reproductive Medicine 1999;83:9-14.
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Feste 2000 {published data only} Feste JR, Bojahr B, Turner DJ. Randomized trial comparing a radially expandable needle system with cutting trocars. Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons 2000;4:11-15.
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Feste 2000 {published data only} Feste JR, Bojahr B, Turner DJ. Randomized trial comparing a radially expandable needle system with cutting trocars. Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons 2000;4:11-15.
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Gunec 2005 {published data only} Gunec MZ, Yesildaglar N, Bingol B, Onalan G, Tabak S, Gokmen B. The safety and efficacy of direct trocar insertion with elevation of the rectus sheath instead of the skin for pneumoperitoneum. Surgical Laparoscopy, Endoscopy & Percutaneous Techniques 2005;15(2):80-1.
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Gunec 2005 {published data only} Gunec MZ, Yesildaglar N, Bingol B, Onalan G, Tabak S, Gokmen B. The safety and efficacy of direct trocar insertion with elevation of the rectus sheath instead of the skin for pneumoperitoneum. Surgical Laparoscopy, Endoscopy & Percutaneous Techniques 2005;15(2):80-1.
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Johnson 1997 {published data only} Johnson PL, Sibert KS. Laparoscopy: gasless vs. CO2 pneumoperitoneum. The Journal of Reproductive Medicine 1997;42(5):255-9.
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Kitano 1993 {published data only} Kitano S, Iso Y, Tomikawa M, Moriyama M, Sugimachi K. A prospective randomized trial comparing pneumoperitoneum and U-shaped retractor elevation for laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Surgical Endoscopy 1993;7:311-4.
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Mettle 2000 {published data only} Mettler L, Maher P. Investigation of the effectiveness of the radially-expanding needle system, in contrast to the cutting trocar in enhancing patient recovery. Minimally Invasive Therapy and Allied Technologies 2000;9(6):397-401.
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Mettle 2000 {published data only} Mettler L, Maher P. Investigation of the effectiveness of the radially-expanding needle system, in contrast to the cutting trocar in enhancing patient recovery. Minimally Invasive Therapy and Allied Technologies 2000;9(6):397-401.
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Santala 1999 {published data only} Santala M, Jarvela I, Kauppila A. Transfundal insertion of a Veress needle in laparoscopy of obese subjects: a practical alternative. Human Reproduction 1999;14(9):2277-8.
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