메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 31, Issue 3, 2008, Pages 237-243

Phase II study of combination thalidomide/interleukin-2 therapy plus granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma

Author keywords

Granulocyte macrophagecolony stimulating factor; Interleukin 2; Renal cell carcinoma; Thalidomide

Indexed keywords

GRANULOCYTE MACROPHAGE COLONY STIMULATING FACTOR; INTERLEUKIN 2; THALIDOMIDE; ANTINEOPLASTIC AGENT;

EID: 44949146378     PISSN: 02773732     EISSN: 1537453X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/COC.0b013e31815e4505     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (11)

References (62)
  • 3
    • 0027406805 scopus 로고
    • Molecular differential pathology of renal cell tumours
    • Kovacs G. Molecular differential pathology of renal cell tumours. Histopathology. 1993;22:1-8.
    • (1993) Histopathology , vol.22 , pp. 1-8
    • Kovacs, G.1
  • 4
    • 0021073165 scopus 로고
    • The natural history of renal carcinoma
    • Ritchie AWS, Chisholm GD. The natural history of renal carcinoma. Semin Oncol. 1983;10:390-400.
    • (1983) Semin Oncol , vol.10 , pp. 390-400
    • Ritchie, A.W.S.1    Chisholm, G.D.2
  • 5
    • 0025236717 scopus 로고
    • Radical extensive surgery for renal cell carcinoma: Long-term results and prognostic factors
    • Giuliani L, Giberti C, Martorana G, et al. Radical extensive surgery for renal cell carcinoma: long-term results and prognostic factors. J Urol. 1990;143:468-474.
    • (1990) J Urol , vol.143 , pp. 468-474
    • Giuliani, L.1    Giberti, C.2    Martorana, G.3
  • 6
    • 0002688203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cancer of the kidney and ureter
    • DeVita VT Jr, Hellman S, Rosenberg SA, eds, 6th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins;
    • Linehan WM, Zhar B, Bates SE. Cancer of the kidney and ureter. In: DeVita VT Jr, Hellman S, Rosenberg SA, eds. Cancer: Principles and Practice of Oncology. 6th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2001:1362-1396.
    • (2001) Cancer: Principles and Practice of Oncology , pp. 1362-1396
    • Linehan, W.M.1    Zhar, B.2    Bates, S.E.3
  • 7
    • 0032772880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survival and prognostic stratification of 670 patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma
    • Motzer RJ, Mazumdar M, Bacik J, et al. Survival and prognostic stratification of 670 patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma. J Clin Oncol. 1999;17:2530-2540.
    • (1999) J Clin Oncol , vol.17 , pp. 2530-2540
    • Motzer, R.J.1    Mazumdar, M.2    Bacik, J.3
  • 8
    • 0034038518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemotherapy for renal cell carcinoma
    • Amato RJ. Chemotherapy for renal cell carcinoma. Semin Oncol. 2000; 27:177-186.
    • (2000) Semin Oncol , vol.27 , pp. 177-186
    • Amato, R.J.1
  • 9
    • 0036134526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thalidomide: An antineoplastic agent
    • Amato RJ. Thalidomide: an antineoplastic agent. Curr Oncol Rep. 2002;4:56-62.
    • (2002) Curr Oncol Rep , vol.4 , pp. 56-62
    • Amato, R.J.1
  • 10
  • 11
    • 0036833980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current status of interleukin-2 therapy for metastatic renal cell carcinoma and metastatic melanoma
    • Dutcher J. Current status of interleukin-2 therapy for metastatic renal cell carcinoma and metastatic melanoma. Oncology (Huntingt). 2002; 16(suppl 13):4-10.
    • (2002) Oncology (Huntingt) , vol.16 , Issue.SUPPL. 13 , pp. 4-10
    • Dutcher, J.1
  • 12
    • 0036638978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunotherapy of metastatic renal cell Cancer
    • Fishman M, Seigne J. Immunotherapy of metastatic renal cell Cancer. Cancer Control. 2002;9:293-304.
    • (2002) Cancer Control , vol.9 , pp. 293-304
    • Fishman, M.1    Seigne, J.2
  • 13
    • 0033848237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term follow-up of patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma treated with intravenous recombinant inter-leukin-2 in Europe
    • Negrier S, Maral J, Drevon M, et al. Long-term follow-up of patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma treated with intravenous recombinant inter-leukin-2 in Europe. Cancer J Sci Am. 2000;6(suppl 1):S93-S98.
    • (2000) Cancer J Sci Am , vol.6 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Negrier, S.1    Maral, J.2    Drevon, M.3
  • 14
    • 0029090362 scopus 로고
    • Phase III randomized trial of interleukin-2 with or without lymphokine-activated killer cells in the treatment of patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma
    • Law TM, Motzer RJ, Mazumdar M, et al. Phase III randomized trial of interleukin-2 with or without lymphokine-activated killer cells in the treatment of patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma. Cancer. 1995;76:824-832.
    • (1995) Cancer , vol.76 , pp. 824-832
    • Law, T.M.1    Motzer, R.J.2    Mazumdar, M.3
  • 15
    • 0032462716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of relapse and response to retreatment in patients with metastatic melanoma or renal cell carcinoma who responded to interleukin-2-based immunotherapy
    • Lee DS, White DE, Hurst R, et al. Patterns of relapse and response to retreatment in patients with metastatic melanoma or renal cell carcinoma who responded to interleukin-2-based immunotherapy. Cancer J Sci Am. 1998;4:86-93.
    • (1998) Cancer J Sci Am , vol.4 , pp. 86-93
    • Lee, D.S.1    White, D.E.2    Hurst, R.3
  • 16
    • 0036269257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Therapeutic options in the management of renal cell carcinoma
    • Glaspy JA. Therapeutic options in the management of renal cell carcinoma. Semin Oncol. 2002;29(suppl 7):41-46.
    • (2002) Semin Oncol , vol.29 , Issue.SUPPL. 7 , pp. 41-46
    • Glaspy, J.A.1
  • 17
    • 0033978220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systemic therapy for renal cell carcinoma
    • Motzer RJ, Russo P. Systemic therapy for renal cell carcinoma. J Urol. 2000;163:408-417.
    • (2000) J Urol , vol.163 , pp. 408-417
    • Motzer, R.J.1    Russo, P.2
  • 19
    • 33846181370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sunitinib versus interferon alfa in metastatic renal-cell carcinoma
    • Motzer RJ, Hutson TE, Tomczak P, et al. Sunitinib versus interferon alfa in metastatic renal-cell carcinoma. N Engl J Med. 2007;356:115-124.
    • (2007) N Engl J Med , vol.356 , pp. 115-124
    • Motzer, R.J.1    Hutson, T.E.2    Tomczak, P.3
  • 20
    • 33846148701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sorafenib in advanced clear-cell renal-cell carcinoma
    • Escudier B, Eisen T, Stadler WM, et al. Sorafenib in advanced clear-cell renal-cell carcinoma. N Engl J Med. 2007;356:125-134.
    • (2007) N Engl J Med , vol.356 , pp. 125-134
    • Escudier, B.1    Eisen, T.2    Stadler, W.M.3
  • 21
    • 0028929682 scopus 로고
    • Results of treatment of 255 patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma who received high-dose recombinant interleukin-2 therapy
    • Fyfe G, Fisher RI, Rosenberg SA, et al. Results of treatment of 255 patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma who received high-dose recombinant interleukin-2 therapy. J Clin Oncol. 1995;13:688-696.
    • (1995) J Clin Oncol , vol.13 , pp. 688-696
    • Fyfe, G.1    Fisher, R.I.2    Rosenberg, S.A.3
  • 22
    • 0035048096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytokine therapy for metastatic renal cell carcinoma
    • Bukowski RM. Cytokine therapy for metastatic renal cell carcinoma. Semin Urol Oncol. 2001;19:148-154.
    • (2001) Semin Urol Oncol , vol.19 , pp. 148-154
    • Bukowski, R.M.1
  • 23
    • 0033847587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term survival update for high-dose recombinant interleukin-2 in patients with renal cell carcinoma
    • Fisher RI, Rosenberg SA, Fyfe G. Long-term survival update for high-dose recombinant interleukin-2 in patients with renal cell carcinoma. Cancer J Sci Am. 2000;6(suppl 1):S55-S57.
    • (2000) Cancer J Sci Am , vol.6 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Fisher, R.I.1    Rosenberg, S.A.2    Fyfe, G.3
  • 24
    • 0030931682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural history and therapy of metastatic renal cell carcinoma: The role of interleukin-2
    • Bukowski RM. Natural history and therapy of metastatic renal cell carcinoma: the role of interleukin-2. Cancer. 1997;80:1198-1220.
    • (1997) Cancer , vol.80 , pp. 1198-1220
    • Bukowski, R.M.1
  • 26
    • 0041411517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adjuvant high-dose bolus inter- leukin-2 for patients with high-risk renal cell carcinoma: A cytokine working group randomized trial
    • Clark JI, Atkins MB, Urba WJ, et al. Adjuvant high-dose bolus inter- leukin-2 for patients with high-risk renal cell carcinoma: a cytokine working group randomized trial. J Clin Oncol. 2003;21:3133-3140.
    • (2003) J Clin Oncol , vol.21 , pp. 3133-3140
    • Clark, J.I.1    Atkins, M.B.2    Urba, W.J.3
  • 27
    • 0027192081 scopus 로고
    • Immunotherapy for metastatic renal cell carcinoma
    • Wirth MP. Immunotherapy for metastatic renal cell carcinoma. Urol Clin North Am. 1993;20:283-295.
    • (1993) Urol Clin North Am , vol.20 , pp. 283-295
    • Wirth, M.P.1
  • 28
    • 67650073479 scopus 로고
    • Subcutaneous granulocyte macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) with or without oral pentoxifylline in the treatment of patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma
    • Stadler WM, McKay S, Ryback E, et al. Subcutaneous granulocyte macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) with or without oral pentoxifylline in the treatment of patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma. Proc Am Soc Clin Oncol. 1995;14:A6430.
    • (1995) Proc Am Soc Clin Oncol , vol.14
    • Stadler, W.M.1    McKay, S.2    Ryback, E.3
  • 29
    • 0029916070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase II trial of subcutaneously administered granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma
    • Wos E, Olencki T, Tuason L, et al. Phase II trial of subcutaneously administered granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma. Cancer. 1996;77:1149-1153.
    • (1996) Cancer , vol.77 , pp. 1149-1153
    • Wos, E.1    Olencki, T.2    Tuason, L.3
  • 30
    • 0029002347 scopus 로고
    • The effects of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor in tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes from renal cell carcinoma
    • Steger GG, Kaboo R, deKernion JB, et al. The effects of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor in tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes from renal cell carcinoma. Br J Cancer. 1995;72:101-107.
    • (1995) Br J Cancer , vol.72 , pp. 101-107
    • Steger, G.G.1    Kaboo, R.2    deKernion, J.B.3
  • 31
    • 0029916896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical immunological effects of granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor co-administered with interleukin-2: A phase 1 B study
    • Schiller JH, Hank JA, Khorsand M, et al. Clinical immunological effects of granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor co-administered with interleukin-2: a phase 1 B study. Clin Cancer Res. 1996;2:319-330.
    • (1996) Clin Cancer Res , vol.2 , pp. 319-330
    • Schiller, J.H.1    Hank, J.A.2    Khorsand, M.3
  • 32
    • 0025727639 scopus 로고
    • Histopathological, cytogenetic, and molecular characterization of renal cortical tumors
    • Presti JC Jr, Rao PH, Chen Q, et al. Histopathological, cytogenetic, and molecular characterization of renal cortical tumors. Cancer Res. 1991; 51:1544-1552.
    • (1991) Cancer Res , vol.51 , pp. 1544-1552
    • Presti Jr, J.C.1    Rao, P.H.2    Chen, Q.3
  • 33
    • 0032869860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Histopathology and molecular genetics of renal tumors: Toward unification of a classification system
    • Zambrano NR, Lubensky IA, Merino MJ, et al. Histopathology and molecular genetics of renal tumors: toward unification of a classification system. J Urol. 1999;162:1246-1258.
    • (1999) J Urol , vol.162 , pp. 1246-1258
    • Zambrano, N.R.1    Lubensky, I.A.2    Merino, M.J.3
  • 34
    • 0035477438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of ras and von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) gene mutations on hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1, HIF-2, and vascular endothelial growth factor expression and their regulation by the phosphatidylinositol 3'-kinase/Akt signaling pathway
    • Blancher C, Moore JW, Robertson N, et al. Effects of ras and von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) gene mutations on hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1, HIF-2, and vascular endothelial growth factor expression and their regulation by the phosphatidylinositol 3'-kinase/Akt signaling pathway. Cancer Res. 2001;61:7349-7355.
    • (2001) Cancer Res , vol.61 , pp. 7349-7355
    • Blancher, C.1    Moore, J.W.2    Robertson, N.3
  • 35
    • 0033587146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The tumour suppressor protein VHL targets hypoxia-inducible factors for oxygen-dependent proteolysis
    • Maxwell PH, Wiesener MS, Chang G-W, et al. The tumour suppressor protein VHL targets hypoxia-inducible factors for oxygen-dependent proteolysis. Nature. 1999;399:271-275.
    • (1999) Nature , vol.399 , pp. 271-275
    • Maxwell, P.H.1    Wiesener, M.S.2    Chang, G.-W.3
  • 36
    • 0034778549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of serum basic fibroblast growth factor on prognosis in human renal cell carcinoma
    • Rasmuson T, Grankvist K, Jacobsen J, et al. Impact of serum basic fibroblast growth factor on prognosis in human renal cell carcinoma. Eur J Cancer. 2001;37:2199-2203.
    • (2001) Eur J Cancer , vol.37 , pp. 2199-2203
    • Rasmuson, T.1    Grankvist, K.2    Jacobsen, J.3
  • 38
    • 0034508512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current role of thalidomide in cancer treatment
    • Thomas DA, Kantarjian HM. Current role of thalidomide in cancer treatment. Curr Opin Oncol. 2000;12:564-573.
    • (2000) Curr Opin Oncol , vol.12 , pp. 564-573
    • Thomas, D.A.1    Kantarjian, H.M.2
  • 39
    • 0026080801 scopus 로고
    • Thalidomide selectively inhibits tumor necrosis factor production by stimulated human monocytes
    • Sampaio EP, Sarno EN, Galilly R, et al. Thalidomide selectively inhibits tumor necrosis factor production by stimulated human monocytes. J Exp Med. 1991;173:699-703.
    • (1991) J Exp Med , vol.173 , pp. 699-703
    • Sampaio, E.P.1    Sarno, E.N.2    Galilly, R.3
  • 40
    • 0031171663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of thalidomide and related metabolites in a mouse corneal model of neovascularization
    • Kenyon BM, Browne F, D'Amato RJ. Effects of thalidomide and related metabolites in a mouse corneal model of neovascularization. Exp Eye Res. 1997;64:971-978.
    • (1997) Exp Eye Res , vol.64 , pp. 971-978
    • Kenyon, B.M.1    Browne, F.2    D'Amato, R.J.3
  • 41
    • 0029925419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thalidomide selectively modulates the density of cell surface molecules involved in the adhesion cascade
    • Geitz H, Handt S, Zwingenberger K. Thalidomide selectively modulates the density of cell surface molecules involved in the adhesion cascade. Immunopharmacology. 1996;31:213-221.
    • (1996) Immunopharmacology , vol.31 , pp. 213-221
    • Geitz, H.1    Handt, S.2    Zwingenberger, K.3
  • 42
    • 0028807544 scopus 로고
    • Thalidomide increases the synthesis of IL-2 in cultures of human mononuclear cells stimulated with Concanavalin-A, staphylococcal enterotoxin A, and purified protein derivative
    • Shannon EJ, Sandoval F. Thalidomide increases the synthesis of IL-2 in cultures of human mononuclear cells stimulated with Concanavalin-A, staphylococcal enterotoxin A, and purified protein derivative. Immunopharmacology. 1995;31:109-116.
    • (1995) Immunopharmacology , vol.31 , pp. 109-116
    • Shannon, E.J.1    Sandoval, F.2
  • 43
    • 0032100486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thalidomide costimulates primary human T lymphocytes, preferentially inducing proliferation, cytokine production, and cytotoxic responses in the CD8 + subset
    • Haslett PAJ, Corral LG, Albert M, et al. Thalidomide costimulates primary human T lymphocytes, preferentially inducing proliferation, cytokine production, and cytotoxic responses in the CD8 + subset. J Exp Med. 1998;187:1885-1892.
    • (1998) J Exp Med , vol.187 , pp. 1885-1892
    • Haslett, P.A.J.1    Corral, L.G.2    Albert, M.3
  • 44
    • 0035412366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thalidomide and immunomodu- latory derivatives augment natural killer cell cytotoxicity in multiple myeloma
    • Davies FE, Raje N, Hideshima T, et al. Thalidomide and immunomodu- latory derivatives augment natural killer cell cytotoxicity in multiple myeloma. Blood. 2001;98:210-216.
    • (2001) Blood , vol.98 , pp. 210-216
    • Davies, F.E.1    Raje, N.2    Hideshima, T.3
  • 45
    • 0034574258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thalidomide for recurrent renal cell-cancer in a 40-year-old man
    • Amato R. Thalidomide for recurrent renal cell-cancer in a 40-year-old man. Oncology (Huntingt). 2000;14(suppl 13):33-36.
    • (2000) Oncology (Huntingt) , vol.14 , Issue.SUPPL. 13 , pp. 33-36
    • Amato, R.1
  • 46
    • 0033980850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Continuous low dose thalidomide: A phase II study in advanced melanoma, renal cell, ovarian and breast Cancer
    • Eisen T, Boshoff C, Mak I, et al. Continuous low dose thalidomide: a phase II study in advanced melanoma, renal cell, ovarian and breast Cancer. Br J Cancer. 2000;82:812-817.
    • (2000) Br J Cancer , vol.82 , pp. 812-817
    • Eisen, T.1    Boshoff, C.2    Mak, I.3
  • 47
    • 0011611661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase II study of thalidomide (T) in advanced refractory metastatic renal cell carcinoma (MRCC): A single institution experience
    • abstr 1057
    • Novik Y, Dutcher JP, Larkin M, et al. Phase II study of thalidomide (T) in advanced refractory metastatic renal cell carcinoma (MRCC): a single institution experience. Proc Am Soc Clin Oncol. 2001;20:265a(abstr 1057).
    • (2001) Proc Am Soc Clin Oncol , vol.20
    • Novik, Y.1    Dutcher, J.P.2    Larkin, M.3
  • 48
    • 0000223205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase II study of thalidomide for patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma (MRCC) progressing after interleukin-2 (IL-2)-based therapy (Rx)
    • abstr 717
    • Li Z, Amato R, Papandreou C, et al. Phase II study of thalidomide for patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma (MRCC) progressing after interleukin-2 (IL-2)-based therapy (Rx). Proc Am Soc Clin Oncol. 2001;20:180a(abstr 717).
    • (2001) Proc Am Soc Clin Oncol , vol.20
    • Li, Z.1    Amato, R.2    Papandreou, C.3
  • 49
    • 0036139999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase II trials of thalidomide for patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma
    • Motzer RJ, Berg W, Ginsberg M, et al. Phase II trials of thalidomide for patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma. J Clin Oncol. 2002;20:302- 306.
    • (2002) J Clin Oncol , vol.20 , pp. 302-306
    • Motzer, R.J.1    Berg, W.2    Ginsberg, M.3
  • 50
    • 0003371767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thalidomide treatment of metastatic renal cell carcinoma
    • abstr 1384
    • Minor D, Elias L. Thalidomide treatment of metastatic renal cell carcinoma. Proc Am Soc Clin Oncol. 2000;19:352a(abstr 1384).
    • (2000) Proc Am Soc Clin Oncol , vol.19
    • Minor, D.1    Elias, L.2
  • 51
    • 0035990828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase II trial of thalidomide in renal-cell carcinoma
    • Escudier B, Lassau N, Couanet D, et al. Phase II trial of thalidomide in renal-cell carcinoma. Ann Oncol. 2002;13:1029-1035.
    • (2002) Ann Oncol , vol.13 , pp. 1029-1035
    • Escudier, B.1    Lassau, N.2    Couanet, D.3
  • 52
    • 17944362585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The treatment of advanced renal cell cancer with high-dose thalidomide
    • Stebbing J, Benson C, Eisen T, et al. The treatment of advanced renal cell cancer with high-dose thalidomide. Br J Cancer. 2001;85:953-958.
    • (2001) Br J Cancer , vol.85 , pp. 953-958
    • Stebbing, J.1    Benson, C.2    Eisen, T.3
  • 53
    • 0347816214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized trial of high and low dose thalidomide in metastatic renal cell carcinoma
    • abstr 2403
    • Srinivas S, Guardino AE. Randomized trial of high and low dose thalidomide in metastatic renal cell carcinoma. Proc Am Soc Clin Oncol. 2002;21:147b(abstr 2403).
    • (2002) Proc Am Soc Clin Oncol , vol.21
    • Srinivas, S.1    Guardino, A.E.2
  • 54
    • 29544437043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase II study of thalidomide, inter-leukin-2 (IL-2), and granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) in patients (pts) with metastatic renal cell carcinoma (MRCC)
    • 432sabstr 4717
    • Morgan M, Rawat A, Amato RJ. Phase II study of thalidomide, inter-leukin-2 (IL-2), and granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) in patients (pts) with metastatic renal cell carcinoma (MRCC). Proc Am Soc Clin Oncol. 2005;23:432s(abstr 4717).
    • (2005) Proc Am Soc Clin Oncol , vol.23
    • Morgan, M.1    Rawat, A.2    Amato, R.J.3
  • 55
    • 33645816541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • phase I/II study of thalidomide in combination with interleukin-2 in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma
    • Amato RJ, Morgan M, Rawat A. phase I/II study of thalidomide in combination with interleukin-2 in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma. Cancer. 2006;106:1498-1506.
    • (2006) Cancer , vol.106 , pp. 1498-1506
    • Amato, R.J.1    Morgan, M.2    Rawat, A.3
  • 56
    • 12344264677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase I/II trial of 5-fluorouricil, interferon-a, interleukin-2, and thalidomide for metastatic renal cell
    • Proc Am Soc Clin Oncol, abstr 1788
    • Rabinoiwtz M, Elias L, Lee FC. Phase I/II trial of 5-fluorouricil, interferon-a, interleukin-2, and thalidomide for metastatic renal cell Cancer. Proc Am Soc Clin Oncol. 2003;22:445(abstr 1788).
    • (2003) Cancer , vol.22 , pp. 445
    • Rabinoiwtz, M.1    Elias, L.2    Lee, F.C.3
  • 57
    • 0442305232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase I trial of thalidomide and interleukin-2 (IL-2) in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma (RCC)
    • abstr 1554
    • Olencki T, Malhi S, Mekhail R, et al. Phase I trial of thalidomide and interleukin-2 (IL-2) in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma (RCC). Proc Am Soc Clin Oncol. 2003;22:387(abstr 1554).
    • (2003) Proc Am Soc Clin Oncol , vol.22 , pp. 387
    • Olencki, T.1    Malhi, S.2    Mekhail, R.3
  • 58
    • 0442305236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase II study of low dose thalidomide and interferon-alfa in metastatic renal cell carcinoma (RCC)
    • abstr 1614
    • Sella A, Sternberg C, Yarom N, et al. Phase II study of low dose thalidomide and interferon-alfa in metastatic renal cell carcinoma (RCC). Proc Am Soc Clin Oncol. 2003;22:402(abstr 1614).
    • (2003) Proc Am Soc Clin Oncol , vol.22 , pp. 402
    • Sella, A.1    Sternberg, C.2    Yarom, N.3
  • 59
    • 0037482357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase II trial of thalidomide and interferon-alpha in advanced renal cell carcinoma
    • abstr 2429
    • Ridenhour KP, Kubinski D, Stindt D, et al. Phase II trial of thalidomide and interferon-alpha in advanced renal cell carcinoma. Proc Am Soc Clin Oncol. 2002;21:154b(abstr 2429).
    • (2002) Proc Am Soc Clin Oncol , vol.21
    • Ridenhour, K.P.1    Kubinski, D.2    Stindt, D.3
  • 60
    • 0036499274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unexpected toxicity of combination thalidomide and interferon alpha-2a treatment in metastatic renal cell carcinoma
    • Nathan PD, Gore ME, Eisen TG. Unexpected toxicity of combination thalidomide and interferon alpha-2a treatment in metastatic renal cell carcinoma. J Clin Oncol. 2002;20:1429-1430.
    • (2002) J Clin Oncol , vol.20 , pp. 1429-1430
    • Nathan, P.D.1    Gore, M.E.2    Eisen, T.G.3
  • 61
    • 0023907493 scopus 로고
    • Interleukin-2: Inception, impact, and implications
    • Smith KA. Interleukin-2: inception, impact, and implications. Science. 1988;240:1169-1176.
    • (1988) Science , vol.240 , pp. 1169-1176
    • Smith, K.A.1
  • 62
    • 23844455555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Final findings from a phase II, placebo controlled, randomized discontinuation trial (RDT) of sorfenib (BAY 43-9006) in patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC)
    • abstr 4544
    • Ratain MJ, Eisen T, Stadler WM, et al. Final findings from a phase II, placebo controlled, randomized discontinuation trial (RDT) of sorfenib (BAY 43-9006) in patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC). Proc Am Soc Clin Oncol. 2005;23:388(abstr 4544).
    • (2005) Proc Am Soc Clin Oncol , vol.23 , pp. 388
    • Ratain, M.J.1    Eisen, T.2    Stadler, W.M.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.