메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 107, Issue 1-2, 2004, Pages 173-184

New PGE and Re/Os-isotope data from lower crustal sections of the Vredefort Dome and a reinterpretation of its "crust on edge" profile

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ARCHEAN; CRATON; EXHUMATION; GRANULITE; IMPACT STRUCTURE; METAMORPHISM;

EID: 4444327195     PISSN: 10120750     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2113/107.1-2.173     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (23)

References (74)
  • 2
    • 0024915493 scopus 로고
    • Compositional distinction between oceanic and cratonic lithosphere
    • Boyd, F. R. (1989). Compositional distinction between oceanic and cratonic lithosphere: Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 96, 15-26.
    • (1989) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.96 , pp. 15-26
    • Boyd, F.R.1
  • 4
    • 0028826848 scopus 로고
    • Archean subduction inferred from seismic images of a mantle suture in the Superior Province
    • Calvert, A.J., Sawyer, E.W., Davis, W.J. and Ludden, J.N. (1995). Archean subduction inferred from seismic images of a mantle suture in the Superior Province. Nature, 375, 670-674.
    • (1995) Nature , vol.375 , pp. 670-674
    • Calvert, A.J.1    Sawyer, E.W.2    Davis, W.J.3    Ludden, J.N.4
  • 5
    • 0002101822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Re/Os systematics of lithospheric peridotites: Implications for lithosphere formation and preservation
    • J. J. Gurney, J. L. Gurney, M. D. Pascoe and S. H. Richardson (Editors), Cape Town, South Africa, Red Roof Design
    • Carlson, R.W., Pearson, D.G., Boyd, F.R., Shirey, S.B., Irvine, G., Menzies, A.H., and Gurney, J.J. (1999). Re/Os systematics of lithospheric peridotites: implications for lithosphere formation and preservation, In: J. J. Gurney, J. L. Gurney, M. D. Pascoe and S. H. Richardson (Editors), Proceedings 7th International Kimberlite Conference, Cape Town, South Africa, Red Roof Design, 99-108.
    • (1999) Proceedings 7th International Kimberlite Conference , pp. 99-108
    • Carlson, R.W.1    Pearson, D.G.2    Boyd, F.R.3    Shirey, S.B.4    Irvine, G.5    Menzies, A.H.6    Gurney, J.J.7
  • 6
    • 0004279559 scopus 로고
    • Elsevier, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
    • Condie, K.C. (1981). Archean greenstone belts: Elsevier, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 434p.
    • (1981) Archean Greenstone Belts , pp. 434
    • Condie, K.C.1
  • 7
    • 0025228129 scopus 로고
    • A model of compressional tectonics for the origin of the Vredefort structure
    • Collision, W.P. (1990). A model of compressional tectonics for the origin of the Vredefort structure. Tectonopbysics, 171, 115-118.
    • (1990) Tectonopbysics , vol.171 , pp. 115-118
    • Collision, W.P.1
  • 10
    • 0028574894 scopus 로고
    • The tectonothermal evolution of the Barberton greenstone belt, South Africa: 490 million years of crustal evolution
    • De Ronde, C.E.J. and de Wit, M.J. (1994). The tectonothermal evolution of the Barberton greenstone belt, South Africa: 490 million years of crustal evolution. Tectonics, 13, 983-1005.
    • (1994) Tectonics , vol.13 , pp. 983-1005
    • De Ronde, C.E.J.1    de Wit, M.J.2
  • 11
    • 0032144744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On Archean granites, greenstones, cratons and tectonics: Does the evidence demand a verdict?
    • De Wit, M.J. (1998) On Archean granites, greenstones, cratons and tectonics: does the evidence demand a verdict? Precambrian Research, 91, 181-226.
    • (1998) Precambrian Research , vol.91 , pp. 181-226
    • De Wit, M.J.1
  • 13
    • 0024251974 scopus 로고
    • PGE in the 3.5 Ga Jamestown ophiolote complex, Barberton greenstone belt, with implications of PGE distribution in the simatic lithosphere
    • H. M. Pritchard, P. J. Potts, J. F. W. Bowles and S. J. Cribb (Editors), Elsevier, London, U.K
    • De Wit, M.J. and Tredoux, M. (1988). PGE in the 3.5 Ga Jamestown ophiolote complex, Barberton greenstone belt, with implications of PGE distribution in the simatic lithosphere In: H. M. Pritchard, P. J. Potts, J. F. W. Bowles and S. J. Cribb (Editors), Geo-platinum 87, Elsevier, London, U.K., 319-242.
    • (1988) Geo-Platinum 87 , pp. 242-319
    • De Wit, M.J.1    Tredoux, M.2
  • 15
    • 0023495664 scopus 로고
    • The Jamestown Ophiolite Complex, Barberton greenstone belt: A section through a 3.5 Ga oceanic crust
    • De Wit, M. J., Hart, R. A. and Hart, R. J. (1987). The Jamestown Ophiolite Complex, Barberton greenstone belt: a section through a 3.5 Ga oceanic crust:.Journal of African Earth Science, 6, 681-730.
    • (1987) Journal of African Earth Science , vol.6 , pp. 681-730
    • De Wit, M.J.1    Hart, R.A.2    Hart, R.J.3
  • 16
    • 0027083810 scopus 로고
    • The distribution of PGE in fractionated Archaean komatiites, Western and Central Ultramafic Units, Mount Keith region, Western Australia
    • Dowling S.E. and Hill R.E.T. (1992). The distribution of PGE in fractionated Archaean komatiites, Western and Central Ultramafic Units, Mount Keith region, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Earth Science, 39, 349-363.
    • (1992) Australian Journal of Earth Science , vol.39 , pp. 349-363
    • Dowling, S.E.1    Hill, R.E.T.2
  • 18
    • 0037088944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metamorphism of the granite-greenstone terrane to the south of the Barberton greenstone belt, South Africa: An insight into the tectono-thermal evolution of the "lower portions of the Onverwacht Group
    • Dziggel A., Stevens G., Poujol M., Anhaeusser C.R. and Armstrong R.A. (2002). Metamorphism of the granite-greenstone terrane to the south of the Barberton greenstone belt, South Africa: an insight into the tectono-thermal evolution of the "lower portions of the Onverwacht Group. Precambrian Research, 114, 221-247.
    • (2002) Precambrian Research , vol.114 , pp. 221-247
    • Dziggel, A.1    Stevens, G.2    Poujol, M.3    Anhaeusser, C.R.4    Armstrong, R.A.5
  • 20
    • 0042824204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of the amphibolite-granulite facies transition exposed by the Vredefort impact structure, Kaapvaal Craton, South Africa
    • Flowers, R. M., Moser, D. E. and Hart R. J. (2003). Evolution of the amphibolite-granulite facies transition exposed by the Vredefort impact structure, Kaapvaal Craton, South Africa. Journal of Geology 111.
    • (2003) Journal of Geology , vol.111
    • Flowers, R.M.1    Moser, D.E.2    Hart, R.J.3
  • 21
    • 0346003767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of the Archean crust by delamination and shallow subduction
    • Foley, S.F., Burhe, S. and Jacob, D.E. (2003). Evolution of the Archean crust by delamination and shallow subduction. Nature, 249, 249-252.
    • (2003) Nature , vol.249 , pp. 249-252
    • Foley, S.F.1    Burhe, S.2    Jacob, D.E.3
  • 22
    • 0345164366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Re-Os, Sm-Nd, U-Pb and stepwise lead leaching isotope systematics in shear-zone hosted gold mineralization: Genetic tracing and age constraints of crustal hydrothermal activity
    • Frei, R., Nägler, Th. F., Schönberg, R. and Kramers, J.D. (1998). Re-Os, Sm-Nd, U-Pb and stepwise lead leaching isotope systematics in shear-zone hosted gold mineralization: Genetic tracing and age constraints of crustal hydrothermal activity. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 62, 1925-1936.
    • (1998) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.62 , pp. 1925-1936
    • Frei, R.1    Nägler, Th.F.2    Schönberg, R.3    Kramers, J.D.4
  • 24
    • 0036165059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact-induced melting of Archean granulites in the Vredefort Dome, South Africa. 1: Anatexis of metapelitic granulites
    • Gibson, R.L. (2002). Impact-induced melting of Archean granulites in the Vredefort Dome, South Africa. 1: anatexis of metapelitic granulites. Journal of Metamorphic Geology, 20, 57-70.
    • (2002) Journal of Metamorphic Geology , vol.20 , pp. 57-70
    • Gibson, R.L.1
  • 25
    • 0025661074 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of gold, palladium, rhodium, ruthenium and iridium in Leg 115 hotspot basalts
    • Greenough J.D and Fryer B.J. (1990). Distribution of gold, palladium, rhodium, ruthenium and iridium in Leg 115 hotspot basalts. Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Project, 115, 71-84.
    • (1990) Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Project , vol.115 , pp. 71-84
    • Greenough, J.D.1    Fryer, B.J.2
  • 26
    • 0026480779 scopus 로고
    • Platinum-group element geochemistry of continental tholeiites: Analysis of the Long Range dyke swarm, Newfoundland, Canada
    • Greenough J.D. and Owen J.V. (1992). Platinum-group element geochemistry of continental tholeiites: analysis of the Long Range dyke swarm, Newfoundland, Canada. Chemical Geology, 98, 203-219.
    • (1992) Chemical Geology , vol.98 , pp. 203-219
    • Greenough, J.D.1    Owen, J.V.2
  • 27
    • 0019727005 scopus 로고
    • Geochronology of the deep profile through Archean basement at Vredefort, With implications for early crustal evolution
    • Hart, R. J., Welke, H. J. and Nicolaysen, L. O. (1981). Geochronology of the deep profile through Archean basement at Vredefort, With implications for early crustal evolution: Journal of Geophysical Research, 86, 10663-10680.
    • (1981) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.86 , pp. 10663-10680
    • Hart, R.J.1    Welke, H.J.2    Nicolaysen, L.O.3
  • 28
    • 0025207032 scopus 로고
    • Geochemistry across an exposed section of Archean crust at Vredefort: With implications for mid-crustal discontinuities
    • Hart, R. J., Andreoli, M. A. G., Tredoux, M. and de Wit, M. J. (1990a). Geochemistry across an exposed section of Archean crust at Vredefort: With implications for mid-crustal discontinuities: Chemical Geology, 82, 21-50.
    • (1990) Chemical Geology , vol.82 , pp. 21-50
    • Hart, R.J.1    Andreoli, M.A.G.2    Tredoux, M.3    de Wit, M.J.4
  • 29
    • 0025692862 scopus 로고
    • Ultramafic rocks in the centre of the Vredefort structure: Possible exposure of the upper mantle?
    • Hart, R. J., Andreoli, M. A. G., Smith, C. B., Otter, M. L. and Durrheim, R. (1990b). Ultramafic rocks in the centre of the Vredefort structure: Possible exposure of the upper mantle? Chemical Geology, 83, 233-248.
    • (1990) Chemical Geology , vol.83 , pp. 233-248
    • Hart, R.J.1    Andreoli, M.A.G.2    Smith, C.B.3    Otter, M.L.4    Durrheim, R.5
  • 30
    • 0025955963 scopus 로고
    • Aspects of the dynamic and thermal metamorphic history of the Vredefort structure: Implications for its origin
    • Hart, R. J., Andreoli, M. A. G., Reimold, W. U. and Tredoux, M (1991). Aspects of the dynamic and thermal metamorphic history of the Vredefort structure: Implications for its origin: Tectonophysics, 192, 313-331.
    • (1991) Tectonophysics , vol.192 , pp. 313-331
    • Hart, R.J.1    Andreoli, M.A.G.2    Reimold, W.U.3    Tredoux, M.4
  • 31
    • 84874973432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Refractory trace elements in diamond inclusions: Further clues to the origins of the ancient cratons
    • Hart, R.J., Tredoux, M. and de Wit, M.J. (1997). Refractory trace elements in diamond inclusions: further clues to the origins of the ancient cratons. Geology, 25, 1143-1146.
    • (1997) Geology , vol.25 , pp. 1143-1146
    • Hart, R.J.1    Tredoux, M.2    de Wit, M.J.3
  • 32
    • 0033507639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Archean granulite facies rocks near the centre of the Vredefort structure, South Africa: Implications for the evolution of the Kaapvaal craton
    • Hart, R.J. Moser D. E. and Andreoli, M.A.G. (1999). Archean granulite facies rocks near the centre of the Vredefort structure, South Africa: implications for the evolution of the Kaapvaal craton. Geology, 27, 1091-1094.
    • (1999) Geology , vol.27 , pp. 1091-1094
    • Hart, R.J.1    Moser, D.E.2    Andreoli, M.A.G.3
  • 33
    • 0034963729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geochemistry and petrology of Witwatersrand and Dwyka diamictites from South Africa: Search of an extraterrestrial component
    • Huber H., Koeberl C., McDonald I. and Reimold W.U. (2001). Geochemistry and petrology of Witwatersrand and Dwyka diamictites from South Africa: search of an extraterrestrial component. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 65, 2007-2016,
    • (2001) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.65 , pp. 2007-2016
    • Huber, H.1    Koeberl, C.2    McDonald, I.3    Reimold, W.U.4
  • 35
    • 84879882829 scopus 로고
    • Formation of the Abitibi greenstone belt by arc-trench migration
    • Jackson, S.L. and Cruden, A.R., (1995). Formation of the Abitibi greenstone belt by arc-trench migration, Geology 23, 471-474.
    • (1995) Geology , vol.23 , pp. 471-474
    • Jackson, S.L.1    Cruden, A.R.2
  • 36
    • 0028315657 scopus 로고
    • Geochronology and tectonic evolution of the Barberton greenstone belt
    • Kamo, S.L. and Davis, D.W. (1994). Geochronology and tectonic evolution of the Barberton greenstone belt. Tectonics, 13, 167-192.
    • (1994) Tectonics , vol.13 , pp. 167-192
    • Kamo, S.L.1    Davis, D.W.2
  • 37
    • 0030437492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A 2.023 Ga age for the Vredefort impact event, and a first report of shock metamorphosed zircons in the pseudotachylitic breccias and granophyre
    • Kamo, S.L., Reimold, W. U., Krogh, T. E. and Colliston, W. P. (1996). A 2.023 Ga age for the Vredefort impact event, and a first report of shock metamorphosed zircons in the pseudotachylitic breccias and granophyre: Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 144, 369-388.
    • (1996) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.144 , pp. 369-388
    • Kamo, S.L.1    Reimold, W.U.2    Krogh, T.E.3    Colliston, W.P.4
  • 38
    • 0003033454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The search for petrographic and geochemical evidence for the late heavy bombardment on Earth in early Archean rocks from Isua, Greenland
    • I. Gilmour and C. Koeberl (Editors), Springer-Verlag Lecture Notes in Earth Science, Heidelberg, Germany
    • Koeberl C., Reimold W.U., McDonald I., and Rosing M. (2000). The search for petrographic and geochemical evidence for the late heavy bombardment on Earth in early Archean rocks from Isua, Greenland. In: 1. Gilmour and C. Koeberl (Editors), Impacs and the Early Earth. Springer-Verlag Lecture Notes in Earth Science, Heidelberg, Germany, 92, 73-96.
    • (2000) Impacs and the Early Earth , vol.92 , pp. 73-96
    • Koeberl, C.1    Reimold, W.U.2    McDonald, I.3    Rosing, M.4
  • 39
    • 0028595282 scopus 로고
    • U/Pb zircon and monazite ages from the Kapuskasing uplift: Age constraints on deformation within the Ivanhoe Lake fault zone
    • Krogh, T.E. and Moser, D.E. (1994). U/Pb zircon and monazite ages from the Kapuskasing uplift: age constraints on deformation within the Ivanhoe Lake fault zone. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 31, 1096-1103.
    • (1994) Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences , vol.31 , pp. 1096-1103
    • Krogh, T.E.1    Moser, D.E.2
  • 40
    • 0035844086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Dongwanzi ophiolite: Complete Archean ophiolite with extensive sheeted dike comples, North China craton
    • Kuski, T.M., Li, J.H. and Tucker, R.T. (2001). The Dongwanzi ophiolite: complete Archean ophiolite with extensive sheeted dike comples, North China craton. Science, 292, 1142-1145.
    • (2001) Science , vol.292 , pp. 1142-1145
    • Kuski, T.M.1    Li, J.H.2    Tucker, R.T.3
  • 41
    • 0037472773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Archean crustal structure of the Kaapvaal craton, South Africa, - Evidence from the Vredefort dome
    • Lana, C., Gibson, R.L., Kisters, A.F.M. and Reimold, W.U. (2003). Archean crustal structure of the Kaapvaal craton, South Africa, - evidence from the Vredefort dome. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 206, 133-134.
    • (2003) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.206 , pp. 133-134
    • Lana, C.1    Gibson, R.L.2    Kisters, A.F.M.3    Reimold, W.U.4
  • 42
    • 0036059103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Archean podiform chromitites and mantle tectonites in ophiolitic mélange, North China craton. A record of early oceanic mantle processes
    • Li, J.H., Kushki, T.M. and Huang, X. (2002). Archean podiform chromitites and mantle tectonites in ophiolitic mélange, North China craton. A record of early oceanic mantle processes. GSA Today, 12, 4-11.
    • (2002) GSA Today , vol.12 , pp. 4-11
    • Li, J.H.1    Kushki, T.M.2    Huang, X.3
  • 43
    • 0001815414 scopus 로고
    • ISOPLOT: A plotting and regression program for radiogenic-isotope data
    • Ludwig K. R. (1991). ISOPLOT: A plotting and regression program for radiogenic-isotope data. U.S. Geological Survey Open File Report, 91-445, 39 pp.
    • (1991) U.S. Geological Survey Open File Report , vol.445 , pp. 39
    • Ludwig, K.R.1
  • 46
    • 0001046107 scopus 로고
    • Ultramafic xenoliths: Clues to Earth's late accretionary history
    • Morgan, J. W. (1986). Ultramafic xenoliths: Clues to Earth's late accretionary history, Journal of Geophysical Research, 91, 12,375-12,387.
    • (1986) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.91 , pp. 12375-12387
    • Morgan, J.W.1
  • 47
    • 0030756818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dating the shock wave and thermal imprint of the giant Vredefort impact, South Africa
    • Moser, D.E. (1997). Dating the shock wave and thermal imprint of the giant Vredefort impact, South Africa, Geology, 25, 7-10.
    • (1997) Geology , vol.25 , pp. 7-10
    • Moser, D.E.1
  • 48
    • 0028591689 scopus 로고
    • The geology and structure of the mid-crustal Wawa gneiss domain: A key to understanding tectonic variation with depth and time in the late Archean Abitibi-Wawa Orogen
    • Moser, D.E. (1994). The geology and structure of the mid-crustal Wawa gneiss domain: a key to understanding tectonic variation with depth and time in the late Archean Abitibi-Wawa Orogen. Canadian Journal of Earth Science, 31, 1064-1080.
    • (1994) Canadian Journal of Earth Science , vol.31 , pp. 1064-1080
    • Moser, D.E.1
  • 49
    • 0035910524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Birth of the Kaapvaal tectosphere 3.08 billion years ago
    • Moser, D.E., Hart, R. J. and Flowers, R.M. (2001). Birth of the Kaapvaal tectosphere 3.08 billion years ago, Science, 291, 465-468.
    • (2001) Science , vol.291 , pp. 465-468
    • Moser, D.E.1    Hart, R.J.2    Flowers, R.M.3
  • 50
    • 85040275138 scopus 로고
    • Noble metals in the Thetford Mines ophiolite Qebec, Canada: Part II Distribution of gold, silver, iridium, platinum and palladium in the Lac de L'Est volcano-sedimentary section
    • Oshin, I. O., and Crockett, J. H., (1982). Noble metals in the Thetford Mines ophiolite Qebec, Canada: Part II Distribution of gold, silver, iridium, platinum and palladium in the Lac de L'Est volcano-sedimentary section, Economic Geology, 77, 1556-1570.
    • (1982) Economic Geology , vol.77 , pp. 1556-1570
    • Oshin, I.O.1    Crockett, J.H.2
  • 51
    • 0035391185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The production of Barberton komatiites in an Archean subduction zone
    • Parman, S.W., Grove, T.L. and Dann, J.C. (2001). The production of Barberton komatiites in an Archean subduction zone. Geophysical Research Letters, 28, 2512-2516.
    • (2001) Geophysical Research Letters , vol.28 , pp. 2512-2516
    • Parman, S.W.1    Grove, T.L.2    Dann, J.C.3
  • 52
    • 0029501780 scopus 로고
    • Stabilization of Archean lithospheric mantle: A Re/Os isotopic study of xenoliths from the Kaapvaal craton
    • Pearson, D. G., Carlson, R. W., Shirey, S. B., Boyd, F. R., and Nixon, P. H. (1995). Stabilization of Archean lithospheric mantle: A Re/Os isotopic study of xenoliths from the Kaapvaal craton: Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 134, 341-357.
    • (1995) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.134 , pp. 341-357
    • Pearson, D.G.1    Carlson, R.W.2    Shirey, S.B.3    Boyd, F.R.4    Nixon, P.H.5
  • 53
    • 0034603678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Solvent extraction/anion exchange separation and determination of PGEs (Os, Ir, Pt, Pd Ru) and Re-Os isotopes in geological samples by isotope dilution ICP-MS
    • Pearson, D.G. and Woodland S.J. (2000). Solvent extraction/anion exchange separation and determination of PGEs (Os, Ir, Pt, Pd Ru) and Re-Os isotopes in geological samples by isotope dilution ICP-MS. Chemical Geology, 165, 87-107.
    • (2000) Chemical Geology , vol.165 , pp. 87-107
    • Pearson, D.G.1    Woodland, S.J.2
  • 54
    • 0001207785 scopus 로고
    • The Kapuskasing transect of lithoprobe
    • Editor
    • Percival, J. (Editor) (1984). The Kapuskasing Transect of Lithoprobe. Canadian Journal of Earth Science, 31, 1013-1286.
    • (1984) Canadian Journal of Earth Science , vol.31 , pp. 1013-1286
    • Percival, J.1
  • 55
    • 0141710603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Malagasy shield
    • M. J. de Wit and L. D. Ashwal (Editors), Claredon Press, Oxford, U.K
    • Rambeloson, R.A. (1997). The Malagasy Shield, In: M. J. de Wit and L. D. Ashwal (Editors), Greenstone Belts, Claredon Press, Oxford, U.K., 636-639.
    • (1997) Greenstone Belts , pp. 636-639
    • Rambeloson, R.A.1
  • 56
    • 0343415729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ir, Ru, Pt and Pd in basalt and komatiite: New constraints for the geochemical behavior of the platinum-group elements in the mantle
    • Rehkämper, M., Halliday, A.N., Fitton, J.G., Lee, D.C. Wieneke, M. and Arndt, N.T. (1999). Ir, Ru, Pt and Pd in basalt and komatiite: New constraints for the geochemical behavior of the platinum-group elements in the mantle. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 63, 3915-3934
    • (1999) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.63 , pp. 3915-3934
    • Rehkämper, M.1    Halliday, A.N.2    Fitton, J.G.3    Lee, D.C.4    Wieneke, M.5    Arndt, N.T.6
  • 57
    • 0030402914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geology and evolution of the Vredefort impact structure, South Africa
    • Reimold, W.U. and Gibson, R.L. (1996). Geology and evolution of the Vredefort impact structure, South Africa. Journal of African Earth Sciences, 23, 125-162.
    • (1996) Journal of African Earth Sciences , vol.23 , pp. 125-162
    • Reimold, W.U.1    Gibson, R.L.2
  • 58
    • 0025692432 scopus 로고
    • Eclogitic diamonds of Proterozoic age from Cretaceous kimberlites
    • Richardson, S. H., Erlank A. J., Harris J. W. and Hart S. R. (1990). Eclogitic diamonds of Proterozoic age from Cretaceous kimberlites: Nature, 346, 54-56.
    • (1990) Nature , vol.346 , pp. 54-56
    • Richardson, S.H.1    Erlank, A.J.2    Harris, J.W.3    Hart, S.R.4
  • 59
    • 0034005811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are highly siderophile elements (PGE, Re and Au) fractionated in the upper mantle of the Earth? New results on peridotites from Zabargad
    • Schmidt G., Palme H., Kratz K-L. and Kurat G. (2000). Are highly siderophile elements (PGE, Re and Au) fractionated in the upper mantle of the Earth? New results on peridotites from Zabargad. Chemical Geology, 163, 167-188.
    • (2000) Chemical Geology , vol.163 , pp. 167-188
    • Schmidt, G.1    Palme, H.2    Kratz, K.-L.3    Kurat, G.4
  • 60
    • 0000232209 scopus 로고
    • Carius tube digestions for low-blank rhenium- Osmium analysis
    • Shirey, S. B., and Walker, R. J. (1995). Carius tube digestions for low-blank rhenium- osmium analysis: Analytical Chemistry, 67, 2136-2141.
    • (1995) Analytical Chemistry , vol.67 , pp. 2136-2141
    • Shirey, S.B.1    Walker, R.J.2
  • 61
    • 0042852841 scopus 로고
    • Vredefort core: A cross section of the upper crust?
    • Slawson, W.F. (1976). Vredefort core: A cross section of the upper crust? Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 40, 117-121.
    • (1976) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.40 , pp. 117-121
    • Slawson, W.F.1
  • 62
    • 0032495480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Constraints on Earth accretion deduced from noble metals in the oceanic mantle
    • Snow J.E. and Schmidt G. (1998). Constraints on Earth accretion deduced from noble metals in the oceanic mantle. Nature, 391, 166-169.
    • (1998) Nature , vol.391 , pp. 166-169
    • Snow, J.E.1    Schmidt, G.2
  • 63
    • 0025232113 scopus 로고
    • The geology and gravity field in the central core of the Vredefort structure
    • Stepto, D. (1990). The geology and gravity field in the central core of the Vredefort structure: Tectonophysics, 171, 75-104.
    • (1990) Tectonophysics , vol.171 , pp. 75-104
    • Stepto, D.1
  • 64
    • 0036767881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Schapenburg schist belt: Amphibolite facies metamorphism in Fig Tree Group metasediments as a consequence of c. 3.23 Ga terrane accretion in the Barberton greenstone belt, South Africa
    • Stevens, G., Droop, G.T.R., Armstrong, R.A. and Anhaeusser, C.R. (2002). The Schapenburg schist belt: amphibolite facies metamorphism in Fig Tree Group metasediments as a consequence of c. 3.23 Ga terrane accretion in the Barberton greenstone belt, South Africa, South African Journal of Geology, 105, 271-284.
    • (2002) South African Journal of Geology , vol.105 , pp. 271-284
    • Stevens, G.1    Droop, G.T.R.2    Armstrong, R.A.3    Anhaeusser, C.R.4
  • 65
    • 0030733572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mid-crustal granulite facies metamorphism in the central Kaapvaal craton: The Bushveld complex connection
    • Stevens, G., Gibson, R. L., and Droop, G. T. R. (1997). Mid-crustal granulite facies metamorphism in the central Kaapvaal craton: The Bushveld complex connection: Precambrian Research, 82, 113-132.
    • (1997) Precambrian Research , vol.82 , pp. 113-132
    • Stevens, G.1    Gibson, R.L.2    Droop, G.T.R.3
  • 67
    • 0029526364 scopus 로고
    • The fractionation of platinum-group elements in magmatic systems, with the suggestion of a novel causal mechanism
    • Tredoux, M., Lindsay, N.M., Davies, G. and McDonald, I. (1995). The fractionation of platinum-group elements in magmatic systems, with the suggestion of a novel causal mechanism, South African Journal of Geology, 98, 157-167.
    • (1995) South African Journal of Geology , vol.98 , pp. 157-167
    • Tredoux, M.1    Lindsay, N.M.2    Davies, G.3    McDonald, I.4
  • 68
    • 0033403062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultramafic rocks at the centre the Vredefort structure: Further evidence for the crust-on-edge model
    • Tredoux, M. Hart, R.J. Carlson, R.W. and Shirey, S.B. (1999). Ultramafic rocks at the centre the Vredefort structure: further evidence for the crust-on-edge model, Geology, 27, 923-926.
    • (1999) Geology , vol.27 , pp. 923-926
    • Tredoux, M.1    Hart, R.J.2    Carlson, R.W.3    Shirey, S.B.4
  • 69
    • 0025642359 scopus 로고
    • The granulite facies rocks of the Limpopo belt, southern Africa
    • D Vielzeuf and Ph. Vidai (Editors), Kluwer, Dordrecht, The Netherlands
    • van Reenen, D.D., Roering, C., Brandl, G., Smith, C.A. and Barton. J.M. (1990). The granulite facies rocks of the Limpopo belt, southern Africa. In: D Vielzeuf and Ph. Vidai (Editors), Granulites and crustal evolution. Kluwer, Dordrecht, The Netherlands, 257-289.
    • (1990) Granulites and Crustal Evolution , pp. 257-289
    • van Reenen, D.D.1    Roering, C.2    Brandl, G.3    Smith, C.A.4    Barton, J.M.5
  • 71
    • 0024485189 scopus 로고
    • Os, Sr, Nd and Pb isotope systematics of southern African peridotite xenoliths: Implications for the chemical evolution of subcontinental mantle
    • Walker, R. J., Carlson, R. W., Shirey, S. B. and Boyd, F. R. (1989) Os, Sr, Nd and Pb isotope systematics of southern African peridotite xenoliths: Implications for the chemical evolution of subcontinental mantle: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 53, 1583-1595.
    • (1989) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.53 , pp. 1583-1595
    • Walker, R.J.1    Carlson, R.W.2    Shirey, S.B.3    Boyd, F.R.4
  • 72
    • 0011583236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional and contact metamorphism
    • M. J. de Wit and L. D. Ashwal (Editors), Claredon Press, Oxford, U.K
    • Wilkins, C. (1996). Regional and contact metamorphism. In: M. J. de Wit and L. D. Ashwal (Editors), Greenstone Belts, Claredon Press, Oxford, U.K., 126-163.
    • (1996) Greenstone Belts , pp. 126-163
    • Wilkins, C.1
  • 73
    • 84879888486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Middle Archean continent formation by crustal delamination
    • Zegers, T. E. and van Keken, P. E. (2001). Middle Archean continent formation by crustal delamination. Geology, 29, 1083-1086.
    • (2001) Geology , vol.29 , pp. 1083-1086
    • Zegers, T.E.1    van Keken, P.E.2
  • 74
    • 0028555106 scopus 로고
    • PGE distribution in 2.7 Ga layered komatiite flows from the Belingwe greenstone belt, Zimbabwe
    • Zhou M.F. (1994). PGE distribution in 2.7 Ga layered komatiite flows from the Belingwe greenstone belt, Zimbabwe. Chemical Geology, 118, 155-172.
    • (1994) Chemical Geology , vol.118 , pp. 155-172
    • Zhou, M.F.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.