메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 108, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 69-99

THE BACON not the bacon: How children and adults understand accented and unaccented noun phrases

Author keywords

Accenting; Language comprehension; Language development; Reference

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; AUDITORY STIMULATION; COMPREHENSION; EYE TRACKING; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT; LANGUAGE PROCESSING; NORMAL HUMAN; PHONETICS; PRESCHOOL CHILD; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SEMANTICS; STIMULUS RESPONSE; TASK PERFORMANCE; TIME; VISUAL STIMULATION;

EID: 44249120050     PISSN: 00100277     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.cognition.2008.01.001     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (56)

References (67)
  • 1
    • 0001183904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tracking the time course of spoken word recognition using eye movements: Evidence for continuous mapping models
    • Allopenna P.D., Magnuson J.S., and Tanenhaus M.K. Tracking the time course of spoken word recognition using eye movements: Evidence for continuous mapping models. Journal of Memory and Language 38 (1998) 419-439
    • (1998) Journal of Memory and Language , vol.38 , pp. 419-439
    • Allopenna, P.D.1    Magnuson, J.S.2    Tanenhaus, M.K.3
  • 2
    • 0006019847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reference form and discourse patterns (Doctoral dissertation, Stanford University, 1998)
    • Arnold J.E. Reference form and discourse patterns (Doctoral dissertation, Stanford University, 1998). Dissertation Abstracts International 59 (1998) 2950
    • (1998) Dissertation Abstracts International , vol.59 , pp. 2950
    • Arnold, J.E.1
  • 3
    • 44249119698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arnold, J. E. (in press). Reference production: Production-internal and addressee-oriented processes. Language and Cognitive Processes.
    • Arnold, J. E. (in press). Reference production: Production-internal and addressee-oriented processes. Language and Cognitive Processes.
  • 5
    • 0034648030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The rapid use of gender information: Evidence of the time-course of pronoun resolution from eyetracking
    • Arnold J.E., Eisenband J.G., Brown-Schmidt S., and Trueswell J.C. The rapid use of gender information: Evidence of the time-course of pronoun resolution from eyetracking. Cognition 76 (2000) B13-B26
    • (2000) Cognition , vol.76
    • Arnold, J.E.1    Eisenband, J.G.2    Brown-Schmidt, S.3    Trueswell, J.C.4
  • 6
    • 33947538719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of additional characters on choice of referring expression: Everyone competes
    • Arnold J.E., and Griffin Z. The effect of additional characters on choice of referring expression: Everyone competes. Journal of Memory and Language 56 (2007) 521-536
    • (2007) Journal of Memory and Language , vol.56 , pp. 521-536
    • Arnold, J.E.1    Griffin, Z.2
  • 7
    • 44249123385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arnold, J. E., & Lao, S. C. (2007). The role of attention during pronoun comprehension. Paper presented at the 48th Annual meeting of the Psychonomic Society, Long Beach, CA, Nov. 15-18.
    • Arnold, J. E., & Lao, S. C. (2007). The role of attention during pronoun comprehension. Paper presented at the 48th Annual meeting of the Psychonomic Society, Long Beach, CA, Nov. 15-18.
  • 8
    • 0020771333 scopus 로고
    • The unintelligibility of speech to children
    • Bard E.G., and Anderson A.H. The unintelligibility of speech to children. Journal of Child Language 10 2 (1983) 265-292
    • (1983) Journal of Child Language , vol.10 , Issue.2 , pp. 265-292
    • Bard, E.G.1    Anderson, A.H.2
  • 9
    • 0028526070 scopus 로고
    • The unintelligibility of speech to children: Effects of referent availability
    • Bard E.G., and Anderson A.H. The unintelligibility of speech to children: Effects of referent availability. Journal of Child Language 21 (1994) 623-648
    • (1994) Journal of Child Language , vol.21 , pp. 623-648
    • Bard, E.G.1    Anderson, A.H.2
  • 11
    • 44249092880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bard, E. G., & Aylett, M. P. (1999). The dissociation of deaccenting, givenness and syntactic role in spontaneous speech. In J. Ohala, Y. Hasegawa, M. Ohala, D. Granville, & A. C. Bailey (Eds.), Proceedings of the XIVth International Congress of Phonetic Science (pp. 1753-1756). San Francisco.
    • Bard, E. G., & Aylett, M. P. (1999). The dissociation of deaccenting, givenness and syntactic role in spontaneous speech. In J. Ohala, Y. Hasegawa, M. Ohala, D. Granville, & A. C. Bailey (Eds.), Proceedings of the XIVth International Congress of Phonetic Science (pp. 1753-1756). San Francisco.
  • 13
    • 44249124365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Baumann, S., & Grice, M. (2004). Accenting accessible information. In Proceedings from Speech Prosody 2004, Nara, Japan (pp. 21-24).
    • Baumann, S., & Grice, M. (2004). Accenting accessible information. In Proceedings from Speech Prosody 2004, Nara, Japan (pp. 21-24).
  • 14
    • 33747201889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The intonation of accessibility
    • Baumann S., and Grice M. The intonation of accessibility. Journal of Pragmatics 38 (2006) 1636-1657
    • (2006) Journal of Pragmatics , vol.38 , pp. 1636-1657
    • Baumann, S.1    Grice, M.2
  • 15
    • 44249089360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Baumann, S., & Hadelich, K. (2003). Accent type and givenness: An experiment with auditory and visual priming. In Proceedings of the 15th ICPhS, Barcelona, Spain (pp. 1811-1814).
    • Baumann, S., & Hadelich, K. (2003). Accent type and givenness: An experiment with auditory and visual priming. In Proceedings of the 15th ICPhS, Barcelona, Spain (pp. 1811-1814).
  • 17
    • 44249102191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beckman, M. E., & Elam, G. A. (1997). Guidelines for ToBI labelling, Version 3. The Ohio State University Research Foundation. Available from: http://www.ling.ohio-state.edu/∼tobi/ame_tobi/labelling_guide_v3.pdf.
    • Beckman, M. E., & Elam, G. A. (1997). Guidelines for ToBI labelling, Version 3. The Ohio State University Research Foundation. Available from: http://www.ling.ohio-state.edu/∼tobi/ame_tobi/labelling_guide_v3.pdf.
  • 18
    • 84970338216 scopus 로고
    • Focus, accent, and argument structure: Effects on language comprehension
    • Birch S., and Clifton Jr. C. Focus, accent, and argument structure: Effects on language comprehension. Language and Speech 33 (1995) 365-391
    • (1995) Language and Speech , vol.33 , pp. 365-391
    • Birch, S.1    Clifton Jr., C.2
  • 19
    • 0020667994 scopus 로고
    • Intonational marking of given and new information: Some consequences for comprehension
    • Bock J.K., and Mazzella J.R. Intonational marking of given and new information: Some consequences for comprehension. Memory and Cognition 11 (1983) 64-76
    • (1983) Memory and Cognition , vol.11 , pp. 64-76
    • Bock, J.K.1    Mazzella, J.R.2
  • 20
    • 44249112229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Boersma, P., & Weenink, D. (2007). Praat: Doing phonetics by computer (Version 4.6.29) [Computer program]. Amsterdam: Institute of Phonetic Sciences. Retrieved from http://www.praat.org/.
    • Boersma, P., & Weenink, D. (2007). Praat: Doing phonetics by computer (Version 4.6.29) [Computer program]. Amsterdam: Institute of Phonetic Sciences. Retrieved from http://www.praat.org/.
  • 21
    • 0025021290 scopus 로고
    • Mental models in narrative comprehension
    • Bower G.H., and Morrow D.G. Mental models in narrative comprehension. Science 247 4938 (1990) 44-48
    • (1990) Science , vol.247 , Issue.4938 , pp. 44-48
    • Bower, G.H.1    Morrow, D.G.2
  • 22
    • 0001260749 scopus 로고
    • Sentence memory: A constructive versus interpretive approach
    • Bransford J.D., Barclay J.R., and Franks J.J. Sentence memory: A constructive versus interpretive approach. Cognitive Psychology 3 2 (1972) 193-209
    • (1972) Cognitive Psychology , vol.3 , Issue.2 , pp. 193-209
    • Bransford, J.D.1    Barclay, J.R.2    Franks, J.J.3
  • 23
    • 0001935228 scopus 로고
    • Prosodic structure and the given/new distinction
    • Cutler A., and Ladd R. (Eds), Springer, New York
    • Brown G. Prosodic structure and the given/new distinction. In: Cutler A., and Ladd R. (Eds). Prosody: Models and measurements (1983), Springer, New York 67-77
    • (1983) Prosody: Models and measurements , pp. 67-77
    • Brown, G.1
  • 24
    • 0001921242 scopus 로고
    • Givenness, contrastiveness, definiteness, subjects, topics, and point of view
    • Li C.N. (Ed), Academic Press, New York
    • Chafe W.L. Givenness, contrastiveness, definiteness, subjects, topics, and point of view. In: Li C.N. (Ed). Subject and topic (1976), Academic Press, New York 25-56
    • (1976) Subject and topic , pp. 25-56
    • Chafe, W.L.1
  • 25
    • 0002867587 scopus 로고
    • Cognitive constraints on information flow
    • Tomlin R. (Ed), John Benjamins, Amsterdam
    • Chafe W. Cognitive constraints on information flow. In: Tomlin R. (Ed). Coherence and grounding in discourse (1987), John Benjamins, Amsterdam 20-51
    • (1987) Coherence and grounding in discourse , pp. 20-51
    • Chafe, W.1
  • 26
    • 0002326416 scopus 로고
    • Definite reference and mutual knowledge
    • Joshi A.K., Webber B.L., and Sag I.A. (Eds), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
    • Clark H.H., and Marshall C.R. Definite reference and mutual knowledge. In: Joshi A.K., Webber B.L., and Sag I.A. (Eds). Elements of discourse understanding (1981), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 10-63
    • (1981) Elements of discourse understanding , pp. 10-63
    • Clark, H.H.1    Marshall, C.R.2
  • 28
    • 34548828037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of visual processing on phonetically driven saccades in the "visual world" paradigm
    • van Gompel R.P.G., Fischer M.H., and Murray W.S. (Eds), Elsevier, Amsterdam
    • Dahan D., Tanenhaus M.K., and Salverda A.P. The influence of visual processing on phonetically driven saccades in the "visual world" paradigm. In: van Gompel R.P.G., Fischer M.H., and Murray W.S. (Eds). Eye movements: A window on mind and brain (2007), Elsevier, Amsterdam 471-486
    • (2007) Eye movements: A window on mind and brain , pp. 471-486
    • Dahan, D.1    Tanenhaus, M.K.2    Salverda, A.P.3
  • 29
    • 0001077780 scopus 로고
    • The given-new contract in speech to infants
    • Fisher C., and Tokura H. The given-new contract in speech to infants. Journal of Memory and Language 34 (1995) 287-310
    • (1995) Journal of Memory and Language , vol.34 , pp. 287-310
    • Fisher, C.1    Tokura, H.2
  • 30
    • 33847097352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of prominence in pronoun resolution: Active vs. passive representations
    • Foraker S., and McElree B. The role of prominence in pronoun resolution: Active vs. passive representations. Journal of Memory and Language 56 (2007) 357-383
    • (2007) Journal of Memory and Language , vol.56 , pp. 357-383
    • Foraker, S.1    McElree, B.2
  • 31
    • 44249084540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Foraker, S., Nusbaum, H., & Schoeneman, S. (2007). Re-accessing representations: Specificity of meaning for prominent and non-prominent concepts. Talk presented at the 20th annual CUNY conference on human sentence processing, San Diego, CA.
    • Foraker, S., Nusbaum, H., & Schoeneman, S. (2007). Re-accessing representations: Specificity of meaning for prominent and non-prominent concepts. Talk presented at the 20th annual CUNY conference on human sentence processing, San Diego, CA.
  • 32
    • 0001843348 scopus 로고
    • Talkers' signaling of "new" and "old" words in speech and listeners' perception and use of the distinction
    • Fowler C., and Housum J. Talkers' signaling of "new" and "old" words in speech and listeners' perception and use of the distinction. Journal of Memory and Language 26 (1987) 489-504
    • (1987) Journal of Memory and Language , vol.26 , pp. 489-504
    • Fowler, C.1    Housum, J.2
  • 33
    • 0024707174 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms that improve referential access
    • Gernsbacher M.A. Mechanisms that improve referential access. Cognition 32 (1989) 99-156
    • (1989) Cognition , vol.32 , pp. 99-156
    • Gernsbacher, M.A.1
  • 34
    • 0000334675 scopus 로고
    • Building and accessing clausal representations: The advantage of first mention versus the advantage of clause recency
    • Gernsbacher M.A., Hargreaves D.J., and Beeman M. Building and accessing clausal representations: The advantage of first mention versus the advantage of clause recency. Journal of Memory and Language 28 6 (1989) 735-755
    • (1989) Journal of Memory and Language , vol.28 , Issue.6 , pp. 735-755
    • Gernsbacher, M.A.1    Hargreaves, D.J.2    Beeman, M.3
  • 35
    • 34248801965 scopus 로고
    • Pronouns, names, and the centering of attention in discourse
    • Gordon P.C., Grosz B.J., and Gilliom L.A. Pronouns, names, and the centering of attention in discourse. Cognitive Science 17 (1993) 311-347
    • (1993) Cognitive Science , vol.17 , pp. 311-347
    • Gordon, P.C.1    Grosz, B.J.2    Gilliom, L.A.3
  • 36
    • 44249089849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gregory, M. L., Healy, A. F., & Jurafsky, D. (2004). Common ground in production: Effects of mutual knowledge on word duration. Unpublished manuscript, University of Colorado at Boulder.
    • Gregory, M. L., Healy, A. F., & Jurafsky, D. (2004). Common ground in production: Effects of mutual knowledge on word duration. Unpublished manuscript, University of Colorado at Boulder.
  • 37
    • 84888635474 scopus 로고
    • Centering: A framework for modeling the local discourse
    • Grosz B.J., Joshi A.K., and Weinstein S. Centering: A framework for modeling the local discourse. Computational Linguistics 21 2 (1995) 203-225
    • (1995) Computational Linguistics , vol.21 , Issue.2 , pp. 203-225
    • Grosz, B.J.1    Joshi, A.K.2    Weinstein, S.3
  • 38
    • 85015757336 scopus 로고
    • Cognitive status and the form of referring expressions in discourse
    • Gundel J.K., Hedberg N., and Zacharski R. Cognitive status and the form of referring expressions in discourse. Language 69 2 (1993) 274-307
    • (1993) Language , vol.69 , Issue.2 , pp. 274-307
    • Gundel, J.K.1    Hedberg, N.2    Zacharski, R.3
  • 39
    • 0027684991 scopus 로고
    • Pitch accent in context: Predicting intonational prominence from text
    • Hirschberg J. Pitch accent in context: Predicting intonational prominence from text. Artificial Intelligence 63 (1993) 305-340
    • (1993) Artificial Intelligence , vol.63 , pp. 305-340
    • Hirschberg, J.1
  • 40
    • 44249089621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hirschberg, J., & Pierrehumbert, J. B. (1986). The intonational structuring of discourse. In Proceedings from the 24th annual meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (pp. 136-144). San Francisco: M. Kaufmann.
    • Hirschberg, J., & Pierrehumbert, J. B. (1986). The intonational structuring of discourse. In Proceedings from the 24th annual meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (pp. 136-144). San Francisco: M. Kaufmann.
  • 42
    • 17444381226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ambiguous pronoun resolution: Contrasting the first-mention and subject-preference accounts
    • Järvikivi J., van Gompel R.P.G., and Hyönä J. Ambiguous pronoun resolution: Contrasting the first-mention and subject-preference accounts. Psychological Science 16 4 (2005) 260-264
    • (2005) Psychological Science , vol.16 , Issue.4 , pp. 260-264
    • Järvikivi, J.1    van Gompel, R.P.G.2    Hyönä, J.3
  • 44
    • 44249120423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigating the interpretation of pronouns and demonstratives in Finnish: Going beyond salience
    • Gibson E., and Pearlmutter N. (Eds), MIT Press, Cambridge, MA
    • Kaiser E., and Trueswell J.C. Investigating the interpretation of pronouns and demonstratives in Finnish: Going beyond salience. In: Gibson E., and Pearlmutter N. (Eds). The processing and acquisition of reference (2007), MIT Press, Cambridge, MA
    • (2007) The processing and acquisition of reference
    • Kaiser, E.1    Trueswell, J.C.2
  • 45
    • 0023991239 scopus 로고
    • The role of knowledge in discourse comprehension: A constructive-integration model
    • Kintsch W. The role of knowledge in discourse comprehension: A constructive-integration model. Psychological Review 95 (1988) 163-182
    • (1988) Psychological Review , vol.95 , pp. 163-182
    • Kintsch, W.1
  • 46
    • 0004190969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, U.K.
    • Ladd R. Intonational phonology (1996), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, U.K.
    • (1996) Intonational phonology
    • Ladd, R.1
  • 47
    • 44249092218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Longhurst, E. (2006). ExBuilder. [Computer program].
    • Longhurst, E. (2006). ExBuilder. [Computer program].
  • 48
    • 0000488195 scopus 로고
    • Sentential devices for conveying givenness and newness: A cross-cultural developmental study
    • MacWhinney B., and Bates E. Sentential devices for conveying givenness and newness: A cross-cultural developmental study. Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior 17 (1978) 539-558
    • (1978) Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior , vol.17 , pp. 539-558
    • MacWhinney, B.1    Bates, E.2
  • 49
    • 0023296876 scopus 로고
    • Functional parallelism in spoken word recognition
    • Marslen-Wilson W. Functional parallelism in spoken word recognition. Cognition 25 (1987) 71-102
    • (1987) Cognition , vol.25 , pp. 71-102
    • Marslen-Wilson, W.1
  • 50
    • 0002057028 scopus 로고
    • The meaning of intonational contours in the interpretation of discourse
    • Cohen P.R., Morgan J., and Pollack M.E. (Eds), MIT Press, Cambridge, MA
    • Pierrehumbert J., and Hirschberg J. The meaning of intonational contours in the interpretation of discourse. In: Cohen P.R., Morgan J., and Pollack M.E. (Eds). Intentions in Communication (1990), MIT Press, Cambridge, MA 271-311
    • (1990) Intentions in Communication , pp. 271-311
    • Pierrehumbert, J.1    Hirschberg, J.2
  • 51
    • 0002171563 scopus 로고
    • The ZPG letter: Subjects, definiteness, and information-status
    • Thompson S., and Mann W. (Eds), John Benjamins B.V, Philadelphia
    • Prince E. The ZPG letter: Subjects, definiteness, and information-status. In: Thompson S., and Mann W. (Eds). Discourse description: Diverse analyses of a fund raising text (1992), John Benjamins B.V, Philadelphia 295-325
    • (1992) Discourse description: Diverse analyses of a fund raising text , pp. 295-325
    • Prince, E.1
  • 52
    • 44249122075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pyykkönen, P., Matthews, D., & Järvikivi, J. (2007). Children's online comprehension of pronouns in spoken language: The role of verb semantics. In Poster presented at the 20th annual CUNY conference on human sentence processing, San Diego, CA.
    • Pyykkönen, P., Matthews, D., & Järvikivi, J. (2007). Children's online comprehension of pronouns in spoken language: The role of verb semantics. In Poster presented at the 20th annual CUNY conference on human sentence processing, San Diego, CA.
  • 53
    • 1942430779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rossion, B., & Pourtois, G. (2001). Revisiting Snodgrass and Vanderwart's object database: Color and texture improve object recognition [On-line]. Journal of Vision, 1, 413a. Abstract from: http://journalofvision.org/1/3/413, DOI 10.1167/1.3.413.
    • Rossion, B., & Pourtois, G. (2001). Revisiting Snodgrass and Vanderwart's object database: Color and texture improve object recognition [On-line]. Journal of Vision, 1, 413a. Abstract from: http://journalofvision.org/1/3/413, DOI 10.1167/1.3.413.
  • 56
    • 4444269862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The developing constraints on parsing decisions: The role of lexical-biases and referential scenes in child and adult sentence processing
    • Snedeker J., and Trueswell J. The developing constraints on parsing decisions: The role of lexical-biases and referential scenes in child and adult sentence processing. Cognitive Psychology 49 3 (2004) 238-299
    • (2004) Cognitive Psychology , vol.49 , Issue.3 , pp. 238-299
    • Snedeker, J.1    Trueswell, J.2
  • 57
    • 0018991099 scopus 로고
    • A standardized set of 260 pictures: Norms for name agreement, image agreement, familiarity, and visual complexity
    • Snodgrass J.G., and Vanderwart M. A standardized set of 260 pictures: Norms for name agreement, image agreement, familiarity, and visual complexity. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning & Memory 6 (1980) 174-215
    • (1980) Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning & Memory , vol.6 , pp. 174-215
    • Snodgrass, J.G.1    Vanderwart, M.2
  • 58
    • 11144288148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Who's "she"? Discourse prominence influences preschoolers' comprehension of pronouns
    • Song H., and Fisher C. Who's "she"? Discourse prominence influences preschoolers' comprehension of pronouns. Journal of Memory and Language 52 (2005) 29-57
    • (2005) Journal of Memory and Language , vol.52 , pp. 29-57
    • Song, H.1    Fisher, C.2
  • 59
    • 0029033939 scopus 로고
    • Integration of visual and linguistic information during spoken language comprehension
    • Tanenhaus M.K., Spivey-Knowlton M.J., Eberhard K.M., and Sedivy J.C. Integration of visual and linguistic information during spoken language comprehension. Science 268 (1995) 1632-1634
    • (1995) Science , vol.268 , pp. 1632-1634
    • Tanenhaus, M.K.1    Spivey-Knowlton, M.J.2    Eberhard, K.M.3    Sedivy, J.C.4
  • 60
    • 84970146435 scopus 로고
    • Deaccentuation of words representing "given" information: Effects of persistence of grammatical function and surface position
    • Terken J., and Hirschberg J. Deaccentuation of words representing "given" information: Effects of persistence of grammatical function and surface position. Language and Speech 37 (1994) 125-145
    • (1994) Language and Speech , vol.37 , pp. 125-145
    • Terken, J.1    Hirschberg, J.2
  • 61
    • 84938377890 scopus 로고
    • Opposite effects of accentuation and deaccentuation on verification latencies for given and new information
    • Terken J., and Nooteboom S.G. Opposite effects of accentuation and deaccentuation on verification latencies for given and new information. Language and Cognitive Processes 2 (1987) 145-163
    • (1987) Language and Cognitive Processes , vol.2 , pp. 145-163
    • Terken, J.1    Nooteboom, S.G.2
  • 62
    • 84885396852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Children's eye movements during listening: Developmental evidence for a constraint-based theory of sentence processing
    • Henderson J.M., and Ferreira F. (Eds), Psychology Press, New York, NY
    • Trueswell J.C., and Gleitman L. Children's eye movements during listening: Developmental evidence for a constraint-based theory of sentence processing. In: Henderson J.M., and Ferreira F. (Eds). The interface of language, vision, and action: Eye movements and the visual world (2004), Psychology Press, New York, NY 319-346
    • (2004) The interface of language, vision, and action: Eye movements and the visual world , pp. 319-346
    • Trueswell, J.C.1    Gleitman, L.2
  • 64
    • 44249088188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Venditti, J. J., & Hirschberg, J. (2003). Intonation and discourse processing. In Proceedings of the 15th ICPhS 2003, Barcelona, Spain.
    • Venditti, J. J., & Hirschberg, J. (2003). Intonation and discourse processing. In Proceedings of the 15th ICPhS 2003, Barcelona, Spain.
  • 65
    • 44249113704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Watson, D., & Arnold, J. E. (2005). Not just given and new: The effects of discourse and task-based constraints on acoustic prominence. In Poster presented at the 18th annual CUNY conference on human sentence processing, Tuscon, AZ.
    • Watson, D., & Arnold, J. E. (2005). Not just given and new: The effects of discourse and task-based constraints on acoustic prominence. In Poster presented at the 18th annual CUNY conference on human sentence processing, Tuscon, AZ.
  • 66
    • 84925899210 scopus 로고
    • Stress patterns of early child language
    • Wieman L.A. Stress patterns of early child language. Journal of Child Language 3 (1976) 283-286
    • (1976) Journal of Child Language , vol.3 , pp. 283-286
    • Wieman, L.A.1
  • 67
    • 0032014848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Situation models in language comprehension and memory
    • Zwaan R.A., and Radvansky G.A. Situation models in language comprehension and memory. Psychological Bulletin 123 2 (1998) 162-185
    • (1998) Psychological Bulletin , vol.123 , Issue.2 , pp. 162-185
    • Zwaan, R.A.1    Radvansky, G.A.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.