메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 6, Issue 1, 2006, Pages 39-55

Race and media coverage of hurricane Katrina: Analysis, implications, and future research questions

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 43249149785     PISSN: 15297489     EISSN: 15302415     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1530-2415.2006.00103.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (111)

References (73)
  • 1
    • 80355145839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ACLU criticizes criminal checks of Katrina evacuees (2005, September 14). Retrieved October 10, 2005, from
    • ACLU criticizes criminal checks of Katrina evacuees (2005, September 14). Retrieved October 10, 2005, from http://www.riaclu.org/20050914.html
  • 2
    • 80355145838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Auditing the early reporting from New Orleans (2005, September 27). Retrieved October 10, 2005, from
    • Auditing the early reporting from New Orleans (2005, September 27). Retrieved October 10, 2005, from http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/9505323/
  • 3
    • 80355131692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Authorities hunt for criminals among survivors (2005, September 23). Retrieved October 10, 2005, from
    • Authorities hunt for criminals among survivors (2005, September 23). Retrieved October 10, 2005, from http://msnbc.msn.com/id/9441476/
  • 4
    • 80355125368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Barbara Bush: Things working out 'very well' for poor evacuees from New Orleans (2005, September 5). Editor and Publisher. Retrieved October 10, 2005, from
    • Barbara Bush: Things working out 'very well' for poor evacuees from New Orleans (2005, September 5). Editor and Publisher. Retrieved October 10, 2005, from http://www.editorandpublisher.com/eandp/news/articledisplay.jsp?vnuconte ntid=1001054719
  • 5
    • 80355145828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (September 30). In Katrina's wake, inaccurate rumors sullied victims. Washington Post. Retrieved October 10, 2005, from
    • Britt, D. (2005, September 30). In Katrina's wake, inaccurate rumors sullied victims. Washington Post. Retrieved October 10, 2005, from http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/09/29/AR2005 092902360 pf.html
    • (2005)
    • Britt, D.1
  • 6
    • 80355145843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calling Katrina survivors 'refugees' stirs debate (September 7). Retrieved October 10, 2005, from
    • Calling Katrina survivors 'refugees' stirs debate (2005, September 7). Retrieved October 10, 2005, from http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/9232071/
    • (2005)
  • 7
    • 80355132830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carr, D. (2005, September 19). More horrible than truth: News reports. Retrieved October 10, 2005, from http://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F30A15F634550C7A8DDDA008 94DD 404482&n
  • 8
    • 0038797860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The police officer's dilemma: Using ethnicity to disambiguate potentially threatening individuals
    • Correll, J., Park, B., Judd, C. M., & Wittenbrink, B. (2002). The police officer's dilemma: Using ethnicity to disambiguate potentially threatening individuals. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 83, 1314-1329.
    • (2002) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.83 , pp. 1314-1329
    • Correll, J.1    Park, B.2    Judd, C.M.3    Wittenbrink, B.4
  • 9
    • 0036515438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social norms and the expression and suppression of prejudice: The struggle for internalization
    • Crandall, C. S., Eshelman, A., & O'Brien, L. (2002). Social norms and the expression and suppression of prejudice: The struggle for internalization. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 82, 359-378.
    • (2002) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.82 , pp. 359-378
    • Crandall, C.S.1    Eshelman, A.2    O'Brien, L.3
  • 10
    • 0004149207 scopus 로고
    • Oxford, England: Oxford University Press
    • Dawkins, R. M. (1976). The selfish gene. Oxford, England: Oxford University Press.
    • (1976) The selfish gene
    • Dawkins, R.M.1
  • 11
    • 80355132826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • September 27). Utah rumors of evacuees debunked. Retrieved October 10, 2005, from
    • Dethman, L. (2005, September 27). Utah rumors of evacuees debunked. Retrieved October 10, 2005, from http://deseretnews.com/dn/view/0%2C1249%2C615153292%2C00.html
    • (2005)
    • Dethman, L.1
  • 12
    • 25144451557 scopus 로고
    • Stereotypes and prejudice: Their automatic and controlled components
    • Devine, P. G. (1989). Stereotypes and prejudice: Their automatic and controlled components. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 56, 5-18.
    • (1989) Journal of Personality and Social Psycholog , vol.56
    • Devine, P.G.1
  • 13
    • 0034417942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overrepresentation and underrepresentation of African Americans and Latinos as lawbreakers on television news
    • Dixon, T. L., & Linz, D. (2000). Overrepresentation and underrepresentation of African Americans and Latinos as lawbreakers on television news. Journal of Communication, 50, 131-154.
    • (2000) Journal of Communication , vol.50 , pp. 131-154
    • Dixon, T.L.1    Linz, D.2
  • 14
    • 29144522892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Skin tone, crime news, and social reality judgments: Priming the stereotype of the dark and dangerous Black criminal
    • Dixon, T. L., & Maddox, K. B. (2005). Skin tone, crime news, and social reality judgments: Priming the stereotype of the dark and dangerous Black criminal. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 35, 1555-1570.
    • (2005) Journal of Applied Social Psychology , vol.35
    • Dixon, T.L.1    Maddox, K.B.2
  • 15
    • 84937316196 scopus 로고
    • Gender differences in reactions to female victims
    • Drout, C. E., & Gaertner, S. L. (1994). Gender differences in reactions to female victims. Social Behavior and Personality, 22, 267-277.
    • (1994) Social Behavior and Personality , vol.22 , pp. 267-277
    • Drout, C.E.1    Gaertner, S.L.2
  • 16
    • 0017011461 scopus 로고
    • Differential social perceptions and attribution of intergroup violence: Testing the lower limits of stereotypes of Blacks
    • Duncan, B. L. (1976). Differential social perceptions and attribution of intergroup violence: Testing the lower limits of stereotypes of Blacks. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 34, 590-598.
    • (1976) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.34 , pp. 590-598
    • Duncan, B.L.1
  • 17
    • 0031101767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An individual difference measure of motivation to control prejudiced reactions
    • Dunton, B. C., & Fazio, R. H. (1997). An individual difference measure of motivation to control prejudiced reactions. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 23, 316-326.
    • (1997) Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , vol.23 , pp. 316-326
    • Dunton, B.C.1    Fazio, R.H.2
  • 18
    • 29244463542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The war of the words: How linguistic differences in reporting shape perceptions of terrorism
    • Dunn, E. W., Moore, M., & Nosek, B. A. (2005). The war of the words: How linguistic differences in reporting shape perceptions of terrorism. Analyses of Social Issues and Policy, 5, 67-89.
    • (2005) Analyses of Social Issues and Policy , vol.5 , pp. 67-89
    • Dunn, E.W.1    Moore, M.2    Nosek, B.A.3
  • 21
    • 0029448299 scopus 로고
    • Variability in automatic activation as an unobtrusive measure of racial attitudes: A bona fide pipeline?
    • Fazio, R. H., Jackson, J. R., Dunton, B. C., &Williams, C. J. (1995). Variability in automatic activation as an unobtrusive measure of racial attitudes: A bona fide pipeline? Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 69, 1013-1027.
    • (1995) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.69 , pp. 1013-1027
    • Fazio, R.H.1    Jackson, J.R.2    Dunton, B.C.3    Williams, C.J.4
  • 22
    • 80355131691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (September 5). Use of 'refugee' is called biased. Baltimore Sun. Retrieved October 10, 2005, from
    • Fenton, J. (2005, September 5). Use of 'refugee' is called biased. Baltimore Sun. Retrieved October 10, 2005, from http://www.baltimoresun.com/news/nationworld/balte.refugees05sep05,17837 078.story?coll= bal-news-nation&ctrack=1&cset=true.
    • (2005)
  • 23
    • 0000138325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stereotyping, prejudice, and discrimination
    • D. T. Gilbert, S. T. Fiske, & G. Lindzey (Eds.), (4th ed.). NewYork: McGraw-Hill
    • Fiske, S. T. (1998). Stereotyping, prejudice, and discrimination. In D. T. Gilbert, S. T. Fiske, & G. Lindzey (Eds.), The handbook of social psychology (4th ed., pp. 357-414). NewYork: McGraw-Hill.
    • (1998) The handbook of social psychology , pp. 357-414
    • Fiske, S.T.1
  • 24
    • 80355125370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (September 16). Officials defend background checks on hurricane victims. Duluth News Tribune. Retrieved October 10, 2005, from
    • Foley, R. J. (2005, September 16). Officials defend background checks on hurricane victims. Duluth News Tribune. Retrieved October 10, 2005, from http://www.duluthsuperior.com/mld/duluthsuperior/news/politics/12666049. htm
    • (2005)
    • Foley, R.J.1
  • 26
    • 84985161716 scopus 로고
    • Living with television: The violence profile
    • Gerbner, G., & Gross, L. (1976). Living with television: The violence profile. Journal of Communication, 26, 172-199.
    • (1976) Journal of Communication , vol.26 , pp. 172-199
    • Gerbner, G.1    Gross, L.2
  • 27
    • 0030329003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Race and poverty in America: Public misperceptions and the American news media
    • Gilens, M. (1996). Race and poverty in America: Public misperceptions and the American news media. Public Opinion Quarterly, 60, 515-541.
    • (1996) Public Opinion Quarterly , vol.60 , pp. 515-541
    • Gilens, M.1
  • 28
    • 0029202423 scopus 로고
    • Implicit social cognition: Attitudes, self-esteem, and stereotypes
    • Greenwald, A. G., & Banaji, M. R. (1995). Implicit social cognition: Attitudes, self-esteem, and stereotypes. Psychological Review, 102, 4-27.
    • (1995) Psychological Review , vol.102 , pp. 4-27
    • Greenwald, A.G.1    Banaji, M.R.2
  • 29
    • 80355132824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (August 30). Is Katrina God's punishment for abortion? Retrieved October 10, 2005, from
    • Grieve, T. (2005, August 30). Is Katrina God's punishment for abortion? Retrieved October 10, 2005, from http://www.salon.com/politics/warroom/index.html?blog=/politics/warroom/ 2005/08/ 30/hurricane/index.html
    • (2005)
    • Grieve, T.1
  • 30
    • 0034244221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do innocent victims threaten the belief in a just world? Evidence from a modified Stroop task
    • Hafer, C. L. (2000). Do innocent victims threaten the belief in a just world? Evidence from a modified Stroop task. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 79, 165-173.
    • (2000) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.79 , pp. 165-173
    • Hafer, C.L.1
  • 31
    • 12144265019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental research on justworld theory: Problems, developments, and future challenges
    • Hafer, C. L.,&Begue, L. (2005). Experimental research on justworld theory: Problems, developments, and future challenges. Psychological Bulletin, 131, 128-161.
    • (2005) Psychological Bulletin , vol.131 , pp. 128-161
    • Hafer, C.L.1    Begue, L.2
  • 32
    • 0001263491 scopus 로고
    • Illusory correlation in interpersonal perception: A cognitive basis of stereotypic judgments
    • Hamilton, D. L., & Gifford, R. K. (1976). Illusory correlation in interpersonal perception: A cognitive basis of stereotypic judgments. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 12, 392-407.
    • (1976) Journal of Experimental Social Psychology , vol.12 , pp. 392-407
    • Hamilton, D.L.1    Gifford, R.K.2
  • 34
    • 80355131686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hurricane Katrina evacuees in Utah. (March 11). Retrieved March 18, 2006, from
    • Hurricane Katrina evacuees in Utah. (2006, March 11). Retrieved March 18, 2006, from http://urbanlegends.about.com/library/blkatrinaevacueesutah.htm
    • (2006)
  • 35
    • 0141977288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Race and gender on the brain: Electrocortical measures of attention to the race and gender of multiply categorizable individuals
    • Ito, T. A., & Urland, G. R. (2003). Race and gender on the brain: Electrocortical measures of attention to the race and gender of multiply categorizable individuals. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 85, 616-626.
    • (2003) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.85 , pp. 616-626
    • Ito, T.A.1    Urland, G.R.2
  • 36
    • 80355132822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (June 8). Natural disasters in Black and White: How racial cues influenced public response to Hurricane Katrina. Washington Post. Retrieved June 28, 2006, from
    • Iyengar, S., & Morin, R. (2006, June 8). Natural disasters in Black and White: How racial cues influenced public response to Hurricane Katrina. Washington Post. Retrieved June 28, 2006, from http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/06/07/AR200606 0701177.html
    • (2006)
    • Iyengar, S.1    Morin, R.2
  • 37
    • 80355125364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (September 21). Hurricane Katrina and internally displaced persons. Retrieved October 10, 2005, from
    • Kirgis, F. L. (2005, September 21). Hurricane Katrina and internally displaced persons. Retrieved October 10, 2005, from http://www.asil.org/insights/2005/09/insights050921.html
    • (2005)
    • Kirgis, F.L.1
  • 38
    • 80355131687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (September 5). At last, reporters' feelings rise to the surface. Retrieved October 10, 2005, from
    • Kurtz, H. (2005, September 5). At last, reporters' feelings rise to the surface. Retrieved October 10, 2005, from http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/09/04/AR200509 0 401320.html
    • (2005)
    • Kurtz, H.1
  • 40
    • 80355125359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (September 3). U. S. vows to end New Orleans' violent crime wave. Retrieved October 10, 2005, from
    • Loney, J. (2005, September 3). U. S. vows to end New Orleans' violent crime wave. Retrieved October 10, 2005, from http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/N03590035.htm
    • (2005)
    • Loney, J.1
  • 41
    • 80355131684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Loot loops. (September 1). Retrieved October 10, 2005, from
    • Loot loops. (2005, September 1). Retrieved October 10, 2005, from http://www.snopes.com/katrina/photos/looters.asp
    • (2005)
  • 42
    • 23044531713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive representations of Black Americans: Reexploring the role of skin tone
    • Maddox, K. B., & Gray, S. A. (2002). Cognitive representations of Black Americans: Reexploring the role of skin tone. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 28, 250-259.
    • (2002) Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , vol.28 , pp. 250-259
    • Maddox, K.B.1    Gray, S.A.2
  • 43
    • 80355132820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (August 5). Why do we care about Natalee, Laci, Jennifer? Retrieved October 10, 2005, from
    • Mankiewicz, J. (2005, August 5). Why do we care about Natalee, Laci, Jennifer? Retrieved October 10, 2005, from http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/8667821/
    • (2005)
    • Mankiewicz, J.1
  • 44
    • 80355132816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Media abounds with apocalyptic-type references in coverage of Katrina. (2005, September 7). Retrieved October 10, 2005, from
    • Media abounds with apocalyptic-type references in coverage of Katrina. (2005, September 7). Retrieved October 10, 2005, from http://www.languagemonitor.com/
  • 45
    • 0036104723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relative salience of physiognomic cues in differentiating faces: A methodological tool
    • Montepare, J. M., & Opeyo, A. (2002). The relative salience of physiognomic cues in differentiating faces: A methodological tool. Journal of Nonverbal Behavior, 26, 43-59.
    • (2002) Journal of Nonverbal Behavior , vol.26 , pp. 43-59
    • Montepare, J.M.1    Opeyo, A.2
  • 48
    • 34248585612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mixed motives and racial bias: The impact of legitimate and illegitimate criteria on decision-making
    • Norton, M. I., Sommers, S. R., Vandello, J. A., & Darley, J. M. (2006). Mixed motives and racial bias: The impact of legitimate and illegitimate criteria on decision-making. Psychology, Public Policy, and Law, 12, 36-55.
    • (2006) Psychology, Public Policy, and Law , vol.12 , pp. 36-55
    • Norton, M.I.1    Sommers, S.R.2    Vandello, J.A.3    Darley, J.M.4
  • 50
    • 80355125357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When words break down. Retrieved October 10, 2005, from
    • Nunberg, G. (2005). When words break down. Retrieved October 10, 2005, from http://www-csli.stanford.edu/~nunberg/looting.html
    • (2005)
    • Nunberg, G.1
  • 51
    • 80355132817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (August 5). Not only Natalee is missing. Los Angeles Times. Retrieved October 10, 2005, from
    • O'Connor, A. (2005, August 5). Not only Natalee is missing. Los Angeles Times. Retrieved October 10, 2005, from http://www.latimes.com/features/lifestyle/la-et-aruba5aug05,16265282.sto ry
    • O'Connor, A.1
  • 52
    • 1642487731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The face of crime: Viewers' memory of race-related facial features of individuals pictured in the news
    • Oliver, M. B., Jackson, R. L. II, Moses, N. N., & Dangerfield, C. L. (2004). The face of crime: Viewers' memory of race-related facial features of individuals pictured in the news. Journal of Communication, 54, 88-104.
    • (2004) Journal of Communication , vol.54 , pp. 88-104
    • Oliver, M.B.1    Jackson II, R.L.2    Moses, N.N.3    Dangerfield, C.L.4
  • 53
    • 80355131681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (September 5). Are Katrina's victims 'refugees' or 'evacuees?' Retrieved October 10, 2005, from
    • Pesca, M. (2005, September 5). Are Katrina's victims 'refugees' or 'evacuees?' Retrieved October 10, 2005, from http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=4833613
    • (2005)
    • Pesca, M.1
  • 54
    • 80355132783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (October 5). News of pandemonium may have slowed aid. Washington Post. Retrieved October 10, 2005, from
    • Pierre, R. E.,&Gerhart, A. (2005, October 5). News of pandemonium may have slowed aid. Washington Post. Retrieved October 10, 2005, from http://www.washingtonpost.com/wpdyn/content/article/2005/10/04/AR2005100 401525pf.html
    • (2005)
    • Pierre, R.E.1    Gerhart, A.2
  • 56
    • 80355131683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (September 5). Pulling back on "refugee." Retrieved October 10, 2005, from
    • Prince, R. (2005, September 5). Pulling back on "refugee." Retrieved October 10, 2005, from: http://www.maynardije.org/columns/dickprince/050905prince/
    • (2005)
    • Prince, R.1
  • 57
    • 80355132815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Racists stir hate in Katrina aftermath (September 9). Retrieved October 10, 2005, from
    • Racists stir hate in Katrina aftermath (2005, September 9). Retrieved October 10, 2005, from http://www. adl.org/main Extremism/Hurricane katrina.htm
    • (2005)
  • 58
    • 80355132818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (September 5). Who's a looter? In storm's aftermath, pictures kick up a different kind of tempest. New York Times. Retrieved October 10, 2005, from
    • Ralli, T. (2005, September 5). Who's a looter? In storm's aftermath, pictures kick up a different kind of tempest. New York Times. Retrieved October 10, 2005, from http://www.nytimes.com/2005/09/05/business/05caption.html?
    • (2005)
    • Ralli, T.1
  • 59
    • 80355131631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Religious conservatives claim Katrina was God's omen, punishment for the United States. (September 13). Retrieved October 10, 2005, from
    • Religious conservatives claim Katrina was God's omen, punishment for the United States. (2005, September 13). Retrieved October 10, 2005, from http://mediamatters.org/items/200509130004
    • (2005)
  • 60
    • 80355132781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rest stop. (September 23). Retrieved October 10, 2005, from
    • Rest stop. (2005, September 23). Retrieved October 10, 2005, from http://www.snopes.com/katrina/personal/reststop.asp
    • (2005)
  • 61
    • 80355145791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of blogs in the 2004 presidential election. Retrieved October 10, 2005, from
    • Rice, A. (2003). The use of blogs in the 2004 presidential election. Retrieved October 10, 2005, from http://www.campaignsonline.org//reports/blog.pdf
    • (2003)
    • Rice, A.1
  • 62
    • 80355145790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (September 27). Katrina takes a toll on truth, news accuracy. Los Angeles Times. Retrieved October 10, 2005, from
    • Rosenblatt, S. & Rainey, J. (2005, September 27). Katrina takes a toll on truth, news accuracy. Los Angeles Times. Retrieved October 10, 2005, from http://mediachannel.org/blog/node/1170
    • (2005)
    • Rosenblatt, S.1    Rainey, J.2
  • 63
    • 85040841712 scopus 로고
    • Racial and behavioral cues in Black and White children's perceptions of ambiguously aggressive acts
    • Sagar, H. A., & Schofield, J. W. (1980). Racial and behavioral cues in Black and White children's perceptions of ambiguously aggressive acts. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 39, 590-598
    • (1980) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.39 , pp. 590-598
    • Sagar, H.A.1    Schofield, J.W.2
  • 64
    • 80355145792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • August 31). Lost in the flood. Retrieved October 10, 2005, from
    • Shafer, J. (2005, August 31). Lost in the flood. Retrieved October 10, 2005, from http://slate.msn.com/id/2124688/
    • (2005)
    • Shafer, J.1
  • 66
    • 0033247449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ideological and attributional boundaries on public compassion: Reactions to individuals and communities affected by a natural disaster
    • Skitka, L. J. (1999). Ideological and attributional boundaries on public compassion: Reactions to individuals and communities affected by a natural disaster. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 25, 793-808.
    • (1999) Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , vol.25 , pp. 793-808
    • Skitka, L.J.1
  • 67
    • 31344458951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lay theories about White racists: What constitutes racism (and what doesn't)
    • Sommers, S. R., & Norton, M. I. (2006). Lay theories about White racists: What constitutes racism (and what doesn't). Group Processes and Intergroup Relations, 9, 117-138.
    • (2006) Group Processes and Intergroup Relations , vol.9 , pp. 117-138
    • Sommers, S.R.1    Norton, M.I.2
  • 68
    • 80355131646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • September 18). Dominant media and damage control in thewake of a not-so natural disaster. Retrieved October 10, 2005, from
    • Street, P. (2005, September 18). Dominant media and damage control in thewake of a not-so natural disaster. Retrieved October 10, 2005, from http://www.dissidentvoice.org/Sept05/Street0918.htm
    • (2005)
    • Street, P.1
  • 70
    • 80355131645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (May 5). Overshadowing Red Lake. Retrieved October 10, 2005, from
    • Teng, P. S. (2005, May 5). Overshadowing Red Lake. Retrieved October 10, 2005, from http://www.ciij.org/newswatch/?id=189
    • (2005)
    • Teng, P.S.1
  • 71
    • 80355131643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Utah evacuees. (October 8). Retrieved October 10, 2005, from
    • Utah evacuees. (2005, October 8). Retrieved October 10, 2005, from http://www.snopes.com/katrina/personal/utah.asp
    • (2005)
  • 72
    • 80355132782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (September 8). New Orleans and the Third World. Retrieved October 10, 2005, from
    • Wa Ngugi, M. (2005, September 8). New Orleans and the Third World. Retrieved October 10, 2005, from http://www.zmag.org/content/showarticle.cfm?ItemID=8694
    • (2005)
    • Wa Ngugi, M.1
  • 73
    • 0031528368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural properties of stereotypic knowledge and their influences on the construal of social situations
    • Wittenbrink, B., Gist, P. L., & Hilton, J. L. (1997). Structural properties of stereotypic knowledge and their influences on the construal of social situations. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 72, 526-543.
    • (1997) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.72 , pp. 526-543
    • Wittenbrink, B.1    Gist, P.L.2    Hilton, J.L.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.