메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 269, Issue 3-4, 2008, Pages 388-398

On the recent bimodal magmatic processes and their rates in the Torfajökull-Veidivötn area, Iceland

Author keywords

crustal melting; petrogenesis; rhyolite volcanism; rift zone; U series disequilibrium

Indexed keywords

BASALT; ISOTOPES; PETROGRAPHY; TRACE ELEMENTS;

EID: 43249110024     PISSN: 0012821X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.epsl.2008.02.026     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (70)

References (70)
  • 2
    • 0037110542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of repetitive emplacement of basaltic intrusions on thermal evolution and melt generation in the crust
    • Annen, C., Sparks, R.S.J., 2002. Effects of repetitive emplacement of basaltic intrusions on thermal evolution and melt generation in the crust. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 203, 937-955.
    • (2002) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.203 , pp. 937-955
    • Annen, C.1    Sparks, R.S.J.2
  • 3
    • 0024525901 scopus 로고
    • Effect of water on the composition of partial melts of greenstone and amphibolite
    • Beard, J.S., Lofgren, G.E., 1989. Effect of water on the composition of partial melts of greenstone and amphibolite. Science 244, 195-197.
    • (1989) Science , vol.244 , pp. 195-197
    • Beard, J.S.1    Lofgren, G.E.2
  • 4
    • 33646034303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time constraints on the origin of large volume basalts derived from O-isotope and trace element zoning and U-series disequilibria in the Laki and Grímsvötn volcanic system
    • Bindeman, I.N., Sigmarsson, O., Eiler, J., 2006. Time constraints on the origin of large volume basalts derived from O-isotope and trace element zoning and U-series disequilibria in the Laki and Grímsvötn volcanic system. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 245, 245-259.
    • (2006) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.245 , pp. 245-259
    • Bindeman, I.N.1    Sigmarsson, O.2    Eiler, J.3
  • 6
    • 0021598995 scopus 로고
    • Magma mixing and hybridization processes at the alkalic, silicic, Torfajökull Central Volcano triggered by tholeiitic Veidivötn fissuring, south Iceland
    • Blake, S., 1984. Magma mixing and hybridization processes at the alkalic, silicic, Torfajökull Central Volcano triggered by tholeiitic Veidivötn fissuring, south Iceland. J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. 22, 1-31.
    • (1984) J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. , vol.22 , pp. 1-31
    • Blake, S.1
  • 8
    • 77957250203 scopus 로고
    • The petrology of Thingmuli, a Tertiary volcano in eastern Iceland
    • Carmichael, I.S.E., 1964. The petrology of Thingmuli, a Tertiary volcano in eastern Iceland. J. Petrol. 5, 435-460.
    • (1964) J. Petrol , vol.5 , pp. 435-460
    • Carmichael, I.S.E.1
  • 10
    • 0035076469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 226Ra dating of the 1955 East Rift Eruption
    • Cooper, K.M., Reid, M.R., Murrell, M.T., Clague, D.A., 2001. Crystal and magma residence at Kilauea volcano, Hawaii: 230Th-226Ra dating of the 1955 East Rift Eruption. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 184, 703-718.
    • (2001) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.184 , pp. 703-718
    • Cooper, K.M.1    Reid, M.R.2    Murrell, M.T.3    Clague, D.A.4
  • 11
    • 0000353001 scopus 로고
    • Ternary-feldspar modeling and thermometry
    • Fuhrman, M.L., Lindsley, D.H., 1988. Ternary-feldspar modeling and thermometry. Am. Mineral. 73, 201-215.
    • (1988) Am. Mineral. , vol.73 , pp. 201-215
    • Fuhrman, M.L.1    Lindsley, D.H.2
  • 12
    • 0022860232 scopus 로고
    • Partition coefficients of Hf, Zr, and REE between zircon, apatite, and liquid
    • Fujimaki, H., 1986. Partition coefficients of Hf, Zr, and REE between zircon, apatite, and liquid. Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 94, 42-45.
    • (1986) Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. , vol.94 , pp. 42-45
    • Fujimaki, H.1
  • 13
    • 0029479155 scopus 로고
    • Chemical mass transfer in magmatic processes IV. A revised and internally consistent thermodynamic model for the interpolation and extrapolation of liquid-solid equilibria in magmatic systems at elevated temperatures and pressures
    • Ghiorso, M.S., Sack, R.O., 1995. Chemical mass transfer in magmatic processes IV. A revised and internally consistent thermodynamic model for the interpolation and extrapolation of liquid-solid equilibria in magmatic systems at elevated temperatures and pressures. Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 119, 197-212.
    • (1995) Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. , vol.119 , pp. 197-212
    • Ghiorso, M.S.1    Sack, R.O.2
  • 15
    • 0031742245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Generation of Icelandic rhyolites: Silicic lavas from the Torfajökull central volcano
    • Gunnarsson, B., Marsh, B.D., Taylor Jr., H.P.,1998. Generation of Icelandic rhyolites: silicic lavas from the Torfajökull central volcano. J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. 83, 1-45.
    • (1998) J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. , vol.83 , pp. 1-45
    • Gunnarsson, B.1    Marsh, B.D.2    Taylor Jr., H.P.3
  • 16
    • 17544396740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plagioclase ultraphyric basalts in Iceland: The mush of the rift
    • Hansen, H., Grönvold, K., 2000. Plagioclase ultraphyric basalts in Iceland: the mush of the rift. J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. 98, 1-32.
    • (2000) J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. , vol.98 , pp. 1-32
    • Hansen, H.1    Grönvold, K.2
  • 17
    • 0023767628 scopus 로고
    • Thorium, strontium and oxygen isotopic geochemistry in recent tholeiites from Iceland: Crustal influence onmantle-derivedmagmas
    • Hèmond, C., Condomines,M., Fourcade, S., Allègre, C.J., Oskarsson, N., Javoy,M.,1988.Thorium, strontium and oxygen isotopic geochemistry in recent tholeiites from Iceland: crustal influence onmantle-derivedmagmas. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 87, 273-285.
    • (1988) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.87 , pp. 273-285
    • Hèmond, C.1    Condomines, M.2    Fourcade, S.3    Allègre, C.J.4    Oskarsson, N.5    Javoy, M.6
  • 18
    • 0021081310 scopus 로고
    • General geochemical properties and abundances of the rare earth elements
    • Henderson, P. (Ed.), Elsevier, Amsterdam
    • Henderson, P., 1985. General geochemical properties and abundances of the rare earth elements. In: Henderson, P. (Ed.), Rare Earth Element Geochemistry. Developments in Geochemistry, vol. 2. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp. 1-32.
    • (1985) Rare Earth Element Geochemistry. Developments in Geochemistry , vol.2 , pp. 1-32
    • Henderson, P.1
  • 19
    • 0001942439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Propagating rifts and spreading centers
    • Winterer, E.D., Hussong, D.M., Decker, R.W. (Eds.). Geological Society of America, Boulder, Colorado
    • Hey, R.N., Sinton, J.M., Duennebier, F.K., 1998. Propagating rifts and spreading centers. In: Winterer, E.D., Hussong, D.M., Decker, R.W. (Eds.), The Eastern Pacific Ocean and Hawaii. Geological Society of America, Boulder, Colorado, pp. 161-176.
    • (1998) The Eastern Pacific Ocean and Hawaii , pp. 161-176
    • Hey, R.N.1    Sinton, J.M.2    Duennebier, F.K.3
  • 20
    • 0021064029 scopus 로고
    • Iceland and the ocean floor: Comparison of chemical characteristics of the magmatic rocks and some volcanic features
    • Imsland, P., 1983. Iceland and the ocean floor: comparison of chemical characteristics of the magmatic rocks and some volcanic features. Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 83, 31-37.
    • (1983) Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. , vol.83 , pp. 31-37
    • Imsland, P.1
  • 22
    • 0000044305 scopus 로고
    • Petrology of recent basalts of the Eastern Volcanic Zone, Iceland
    • Jakobsson, S.P., 1979. Petrology of recent basalts of the Eastern Volcanic Zone, Iceland. Acta Nat. Isl. 26, 1-103.
    • (1979) Acta Nat. Isl. , vol.26 , pp. 1-103
    • Jakobsson, S.P.1
  • 24
    • 0028553601 scopus 로고
    • Rhyolite volcanism in the Krafla central volcano, north-east Iceland
    • Jónasson, K., 1994. Rhyolite volcanism in the Krafla central volcano, north-east Iceland. Bull. Volcanol. 56, 516-528.
    • (1994) Bull. Volcanol. , vol.56 , pp. 516-528
    • Jónasson, K.1
  • 25
    • 0141707145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 230Th disequilibria in postglacial volcanic rocks
    • Kokfelt, T.F., Hoernle, K., Hauff, F., 2003. Upwelling and melting of the Iceland plume from radial variation of 238U-230Th disequilibria in postglacial volcanic rocks. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 124, 167-186.
    • (2003) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.124 , pp. 167-186
    • Kokfelt, T.F.1    Hoernle, K.2    Hauff, F.3
  • 26
    • 33747882588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined trace element and Pb-Nd-Sr-O isotope evidence for recycled oceanic crust (upper and lower) in the iceland mantle plume
    • Kokfelt, T.F., Hoernle, K., Hauff, F., Fiebig, J., Werner, R., Garbe-Schönberg, D., 2006. Combined trace element and Pb-Nd-Sr-O isotope evidence for recycled oceanic crust (upper and lower) in the Iceland mantle plume. J. Petrol. 47, 1705-1749.
    • (2006) J Petrol. , vol.47 , pp. 1705-1749
    • Kokfelt, T.F.1    Hoernle, K.2    Hauff, F.3    Fiebig, J.4    Werner, R.5    Garbe-Schönberg, D.6
  • 27
    • 33846821997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bimodal volcanism at the Katla subglacial caldera, Iceland: Insight into the geochemistry and petrogenesis of rhyolitic magmas
    • Lacasse, C., Sigurdsson, H., Carey, S.N., Jóhannesson, H., Thomas, L.E., Rogers, N.W., 2007. Bimodal volcanism at the Katla subglacial caldera, Iceland: insight into the geochemistry and petrogenesis of rhyolitic magmas. Bull. Volcanol. 69, 373-399.
    • (2007) Bull. Volcanol. , vol.69 , pp. 373-399
    • Lacasse, C.1    Sigurdsson, H.2    Carey, S.N.3    Jóhannesson, H.4    Thomas, L.E.5    Rogers, N.W.6
  • 28
    • 0021606950 scopus 로고
    • Recent volcanic history of the Veidivötn fissure swarm, southern Iceland - An approach to volcanic risk assessment
    • Larsen, G., 1984. Recent volcanic history of the Veidivötn fissure swarm, southern Iceland - an approach to volcanic risk assessment. J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. 22, 33-58.
    • (1984) J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. , vol.22 , pp. 33-58
    • Larsen, G.1
  • 30
    • 0025205372 scopus 로고
    • Petrogenetic evolution of the Torfajökull Volcanic Complex, Iceland I. Relationship between the magma types
    • Macdonald, K.C., McGarvie, D.W., Pinkerton, H., Smith, R.L., Palacz, Z.A., 1990. Petrogenetic evolution of the Torfajökull Volcanic Complex, Iceland I. Relationship between the magma types. J. Petrol. 31, 429-459.
    • (1990) J. Petrol. , vol.31 , pp. 429-459
    • Macdonald, K.C.1    McGarvie, D.W.2    Pinkerton, H.3    Smith, R.L.4    Palacz, Z.A.5
  • 32
    • 33947717574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crustal thermal state and origin of silicic magma in Iceland: The case of Torfajökull, Ljósufjöll and Snæfellsjökull volcanoes
    • Martin, E., Sigmarsson, O., 2007. Crustal thermal state and origin of silicic magma in Iceland: the case of Torfajökull, Ljósufjöll and Snæfellsjökull volcanoes. Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 153, 593-605.
    • (2007) Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. , vol.153 , pp. 593-605
    • Martin, E.1    Sigmarsson, O.2
  • 33
    • 84879882951 scopus 로고
    • Torfajökull: A volcano dominated by magma mixing
    • McGarvie, D.W., 1984. Torfajökull: a volcano dominated by magma mixing. Geology 12, 685-688.
    • (1984) Geology , vol.12 , pp. 685-688
    • McGarvie, D.W.1
  • 35
    • 0025230993 scopus 로고
    • Petrogenetic evolution of the Torfajökull Volcanic Complex, Iceland II. The role of magma mixing
    • McGarvie, D.W., Macdonald, R., Pinkerton, H., Smith, R.L., 1990. Petrogenetic evolution of the Torfajökull Volcanic Complex, Iceland II. The role of magma mixing. J. Petrol. 31, 461-481.
    • (1990) J. Petrol. , vol.31 , pp. 461-481
    • McGarvie, D.W.1    Macdonald, R.2    Pinkerton, H.3    Smith, R.L.4
  • 36
    • 0021334749 scopus 로고
    • Magma mixing in the post-glacial Veidivötn fissure eruption, southeast Iceland: A microprobe study of mineral and glass variations
    • Mørk, M.B.E., 1984. Magma mixing in the post-glacial Veidivötn fissure eruption, southeast Iceland: a microprobe study of mineral and glass variations. Lithos 17, 55-75.
    • (1984) Lithos , vol.17 , pp. 55-75
    • Mørk, M.B.E.1
  • 39
    • 0040335600 scopus 로고
    • Petrogenetic relationships of acid and basic rocks in Iceland: Sr-isotopes and rare-earth elements in late and postglacial volcanics
    • O'Nions, R.K., Grönvold, K., 1973. Petrogenetic relationships of acid and basic rocks in Iceland: Sr-isotopes and rare-earth elements in late and postglacial volcanics. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 19, 397-409.
    • (1973) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.19 , pp. 397-409
    • O'Nions, R.K.1    Grönvold, K.2
  • 40
    • 0035044334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 238U disequilibria of historical Kilauea lavas (1790-1982) and the dynamics of mantle melting within the Hawaiian plume
    • Pietruszka, A.J., Rubin, K.H., Garcia, M.O., 2001. 226Ra-230Th-238U disequilibria of historical Kilauea lavas (1790-1982) and the dynamics of mantle melting within the Hawaiian plume. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 186, 15-31.
    • (2001) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.186 , pp. 15-31
    • Pietruszka, A.J.1    Rubin, K.H.2    Garcia, M.O.3
  • 41
    • 0031423401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Degassing of metals and metalloids from erupting seamount and midocean ridge volcanoes: Observations and predictions
    • Rubin, K.H., 1997. Degassing of metals and metalloids from erupting seamount and midocean ridge volcanoes: Observations and predictions. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 61, 3525-3542.
    • (1997) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.61 , pp. 3525-3542
    • Rubin, K.H.1
  • 42
    • 0034999290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 230Th in volcanic rocks: A comparison of Thermal Ionization Mass Spectrometry and other methodologies
    • Rubin, K.H., 2001. Analysis of 232Th/230Th in volcanic rocks: a comparison of Thermal Ionization Mass Spectrometry and other methodologies. Chem. Geol. 175, 755-782.
    • (2001) Chem. Geol. , vol.175 , pp. 755-782
    • Rubin, K.H.1
  • 44
    • 0002308505 scopus 로고
    • Jardfraediglefsur um Torfajökullsvaedid
    • Saemundsson, K., 1972. Jardfraediglefsur um Torfajökullsvaedid. Naturufraedingurinn 42, 81-144.
    • (1972) Naturufraedingurinn , vol.42 , pp. 81-144
    • Saemundsson, K.1
  • 45
    • 0001071880 scopus 로고
    • Fissure swarms and central volcanoes of the neovolcanic zones of Iceland
    • Saemundsson, K., 1978. Fissure swarms and central volcanoes of the neovolcanic zones of Iceland. Geol. J. Spec. Issue 10, 415-432.
    • (1978) Geol. J. Spec. , Issue.10 , pp. 415-432
    • Saemundsson, K.1
  • 47
    • 0027087949 scopus 로고
    • A detailed Th, Sr and O isotope study of Hekla: Differentiation processes in an Icelandic volcano
    • Sigmarsson, O., Condomines, M., Fourcade, S., 1992a. A detailed Th, Sr and O isotope study of Hekla: differentiation processes in an Icelandic volcano. Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 112, 20-34.
    • (1992) Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. , vol.112 , pp. 20-34
    • Sigmarsson, O.1    Condomines, M.2    Fourcade, S.3
  • 48
    • 0027099412 scopus 로고
    • Mantle and crustal contribution in the genesis of Recent basalts from off-rift zones in Iceland: Constraints from Th, Sr, and O isotopes
    • Sigmarsson, O., Condomines, M., Fourcade, S., 1992b. Mantle and crustal contribution in the genesis of Recent basalts from off-rift zones in Iceland: Constraints from Th, Sr, and O isotopes. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 110, 149-162.
    • (1992) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.110 , pp. 149-162
    • Sigmarsson, O.1    Condomines, M.2    Fourcade, S.3
  • 49
    • 0034055447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The 1996 and 1998 subglacial eruptions beneath the Vatnajökull ice sheet in Iceland: Contrasting geochemical and geophysical inferences on magma migration
    • Sigmarsson, O., Karlsson, H.R., Larsen, G., 2000. The 1996 and 1998 subglacial eruptions beneath the Vatnajökull ice sheet in Iceland: contrasting geochemical and geophysical inferences on magma migration. Bull. Volcanol. 61, 468-476.
    • (2000) Bull. Volcanol. , vol.61 , pp. 468-476
    • Sigmarsson, O.1    Karlsson, H.R.2    Larsen, G.3
  • 50
    • 0001454641 scopus 로고
    • Generation of Icelandic rhyolites by melting of plagiogranites in the oceanic layer
    • Sigurdsson, H., 1977. Generation of Icelandic rhyolites by melting of plagiogranites in the oceanic layer. Nature 269, 25-28.
    • (1977) Nature , vol.269 , pp. 25-28
    • Sigurdsson, H.1
  • 51
    • 0001225701 scopus 로고
    • Lateral magma flow within rifted Icelandic crust
    • Sigurdsson, H., Sparks, R.S.J., 1978a. Lateral magma flow within rifted Icelandic crust. Nature 274, 126-130.
    • (1978) Nature , vol.274 , pp. 126-130
    • Sigurdsson, H.1    Sparks, R.S.J.2
  • 52
    • 0018211304 scopus 로고
    • Rifting episode in north Iceland in 1874-1875 and the eruptions of Askja and Sveinagja
    • Sigurdsson, H., Sparks, R.S.J., 1978b. Rifting episode in north Iceland in 1874-1875 and the eruptions of Askja and Sveinagja. Bull. Volcanol. 41, 149-167.
    • (1978) Bull. Volcanol. , vol.41 , pp. 149-167
    • Sigurdsson, H.1    Sparks, R.S.J.2
  • 53
    • 0001069794 scopus 로고
    • The petrology of Hekla and origin of silicic rocks in Iceland
    • Sigvaldason, G.E., 1974. The petrology of Hekla and origin of silicic rocks in Iceland. Soc. Sci. Islandica 5, 1-44.
    • (1974) Soc. Sci. Islandica , vol.5 , pp. 1-44
    • Sigvaldason, G.E.1
  • 54
    • 0033492958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Porosity of the melting zone and variations in the solid mantle upwelling rate beneath Hawaii: Inferences from the 238U-230Th-226Ra and 235U-231Pa disequilibria
    • Sims, K.W.W., DePaolo, D.J., Murrell, M.T., Baldridge, W.S., Goldstein, S., Clague, D., Jull, M., 1999. Porosity of the melting zone and variations in the solid mantle upwelling rate beneath Hawaii: inferences from the 238U-230Th-226Ra and 235U-231Pa disequilibria. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 63, 4119-4138.
    • (1999) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.63 , pp. 4119-4138
    • Sims, K.W.W.1    Depaolo, D.J.2    Murrell, M.T.3    Baldridge, W.S.4    Goldstein, S.5    Clague, D.6    Jull, M.7
  • 55
    • 33745779650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adiabat 1ph: A new public front-end to the MELTS, pMELTS, and pHMELTS models
    • doi:10.1029/2004GC000816
    • Smith, P.M., Asimow, P.D., 2005. Adiabat 1ph: A new public front-end to the MELTS, pMELTS, and pHMELTS models. Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst. 6. doi:10.1029/2004GC000816.
    • (2005) Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst. , vol.6
    • Smith, P.M.1    Asimow, P.D.2
  • 56
    • 0001675485 scopus 로고
    • Magma mixing: A mechanism for triggering acid explosive eruptions
    • Sparks, R.S.J., Sigurdsson, H., Wilson, L., 1977. Magma mixing: a mechanism for triggering acid explosive eruptions. Nature 267, 315-318.
    • (1977) Nature , vol.267 , pp. 315-318
    • Sparks, R.S.J.1    Sigurdsson, H.2    Wilson, L.3
  • 58
    • 0027805361 scopus 로고
    • Consequences of melt transport for uranium series disequilibrium in young lavas
    • Spiegelman, M., Elliott, T., 1993. Consequences of melt transport for uranium series disequilibrium in young lavas. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 118, 1-20.
    • (1993) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.118 , pp. 1-20
    • Spiegelman, M.1    Elliott, T.2
  • 59
    • 0033555188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Torfajökull: A radiogenic end-member of the Iceland Pb-isotopic array
    • Stecher, O., Carlson, R.W., Gunnarsson, B.,1999. Torfajökull: a radiogenic end-member of the Iceland Pb-isotopic array. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 165, 117-127.
    • (1999) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.165 , pp. 117-127
    • Stecher, O.1    Carlson, R.W.2    Gunnarsson, B.3
  • 61
  • 62
    • 0024567278 scopus 로고
    • Radium-thorium disequilibrium and zeolite-water ion exchange in a Yellowstone hydrothermal environment
    • Sturchio, N.C., Bohlke, J.K., Binz, C.M., 1989. Radium-thorium disequilibrium and zeolite-water ion exchange in a Yellowstone hydrothermal environment. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 53, 1025-1034.
    • (1989) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.53 , pp. 1025-1034
    • Sturchio, N.C.1    Bohlke, J.K.2    Binz, C.M.3
  • 63
    • 0024939253 scopus 로고
    • Chemical and isotopic systematics of oceanic basalts: Implications for mantle composition and processes
    • Saunders, A.D., Norry, M.J. (Eds.), Geological Society Special Publication
    • Sun, S.S., McDonough, W.F., 1989. Chemical and isotopic systematics of oceanic basalts: implications for mantle composition and processes. In: Saunders, A.D., Norry, M.J. (Eds.), Magmatism in ocean basins. Geological Society Special Publication, vol. 42, pp. 313-345.
    • (1989) Magmatism in Ocean Basins , vol.42 , pp. 313-345
    • Sun, S.S.1    McDonough, W.F.2
  • 64
    • 0025207092 scopus 로고
    • Experimental constraints on the origin of Icelandic rhyolites
    • Thy, P., Beard, J.S., Lofgren, G.E., 1990. Experimental constraints on the origin of Icelandic rhyolites. J. Geol. 98, 417-421.
    • (1990) J. Geol. , vol.98 , pp. 417-421
    • Thy, P.1    Beard, J.S.2    Lofgren, G.E.3
  • 66
    • 0026273856 scopus 로고
    • 226Ra disequilibria in young Mount St. Helens rocks: Time constraint for magma formation and crystallization
    • Volpe, A.M., Hammond, P.E., 1991. 238U-230Th-226Ra disequilibria in young Mount St. Helens rocks: time constraint for magma formation and crystallisation. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 107, 475-486.
    • (1991) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.107 , pp. 475-486
    • Volpe, A.M.1    Hammond, P.E.2
  • 67
    • 0025665773 scopus 로고
    • Seafloor hydrothermal activity: Black smoker chemistry and chimneys
    • Von Damm, K.L., 1990. Seafloor hydrothermal activity: black smoker chemistry and chimneys. Ann. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci. 18, 173-204.
    • (1990) Ann. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci. , vol.18 , pp. 173-204
    • Von Damm, K.L.1
  • 68
    • 77951501236 scopus 로고
    • Acid volcanic rock in Iceland
    • Walker, G.P.L., 1966. Acid volcanic rock in Iceland. B. Volcanol. 29, 375-402.
    • (1966) B. Volcanol. , vol.29 , pp. 375-402
    • Walker, G.P.L.1
  • 69
    • 84888874973 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An introduction to magma dynamics
    • in press. Annen, C., Zellmer, G.F. (Eds.), Geological Society Special Publication 304
    • Zellmer, G.F., Annen, C., in press. An introduction to magma dynamics. In: Annen, C., Zellmer, G.F. (Eds.), Dynamics of crustal magma transfer, storage and differentiation. Geological Society Special Publication 304.
    • Dynamics of Crustal Magma Transfer, Storage and Differentiation
    • Zellmer, G.F.1    Annen, C.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.