메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 22, Issue 2, 2008, Pages 301-313

Lyme Disease: Laboratory Issues

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BACTERIAL ANTIGEN; BACTERIUM ANTIBODY; C PEPTIDE; C6 PEPTIDE; NUCLEIC ACID;

EID: 42949178417     PISSN: 08915520     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.idc.2007.12.005     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (54)

References (80)
  • 2
    • 0027358358 scopus 로고
    • Different genospecies of Borrelia burgdorferi are associated with distinct clinical manifestations of Lyme borreliosis
    • van Dam A.P., Kuiper H., Vos K., et al. Different genospecies of Borrelia burgdorferi are associated with distinct clinical manifestations of Lyme borreliosis. Clin Infect Dis 17 (1993) 708-717
    • (1993) Clin Infect Dis , vol.17 , pp. 708-717
    • van Dam, A.P.1    Kuiper, H.2    Vos, K.3
  • 3
    • 0023188168 scopus 로고
    • Demonstration of spirochetes in patients with Lyme disease with a modified silver stain
    • de Koning J., Bosma R.B., and Hoogskamp-Korstanje J.A.A. Demonstration of spirochetes in patients with Lyme disease with a modified silver stain. J Med Microbiol 23 (1987) 261-267
    • (1987) J Med Microbiol , vol.23 , pp. 261-267
    • de Koning, J.1    Bosma, R.B.2    Hoogskamp-Korstanje, J.A.A.3
  • 4
    • 0027175577 scopus 로고
    • Detection of Borrelia burgdorferi antigens in cerebrospinal fluid
    • Coyle P.K., Deng Z., Schutzer S.E., et al. Detection of Borrelia burgdorferi antigens in cerebrospinal fluid. Neurology 43 (1993) 1093-1098
    • (1993) Neurology , vol.43 , pp. 1093-1098
    • Coyle, P.K.1    Deng, Z.2    Schutzer, S.E.3
  • 5
    • 0025614511 scopus 로고
    • Cerebrospinal fluid immune complexes in patients exposed to Borrelia burgdorferi: detection of Borrelia-specific and -nonspecific complexes
    • Coyle P.K., Schutzer S.E., Belman A.L., et al. Cerebrospinal fluid immune complexes in patients exposed to Borrelia burgdorferi: detection of Borrelia-specific and -nonspecific complexes. Ann Neurol 28 (1990) 739-744
    • (1990) Ann Neurol , vol.28 , pp. 739-744
    • Coyle, P.K.1    Schutzer, S.E.2    Belman, A.L.3
  • 6
    • 0035865772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intralaboratory reliability of serologic and urine testing for Lyme disease
    • Klempner M.S., Schmid C.H., Hu L., et al. Intralaboratory reliability of serologic and urine testing for Lyme disease. Am J Med 110 (2001) 217-219
    • (2001) Am J Med , vol.110 , pp. 217-219
    • Klempner, M.S.1    Schmid, C.H.2    Hu, L.3
  • 7
    • 0031855112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic value of PCR for detection of Borrelia burgdorferi in skin biopsy and urine samples from patients with skin borreliosis
    • Brettschneider S., Bruckbauer H., Klugbauer N., et al. Diagnostic value of PCR for detection of Borrelia burgdorferi in skin biopsy and urine samples from patients with skin borreliosis. J Clin Microbiol 36 (1998) 2658-2665
    • (1998) J Clin Microbiol , vol.36 , pp. 2658-2665
    • Brettschneider, S.1    Bruckbauer, H.2    Klugbauer, N.3
  • 8
    • 0030974845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of Borrelia afzelii, Borrelia burgdorferi sensu stricto, Borrelia garinii, and group VS116 by PCR in skin biopsies of patients with erythema migrans and acrodermitis chronica atrophicans
    • Rijpkema S.G., Tazelaar D.J., Molkenboer M., et al. Detection of Borrelia afzelii, Borrelia burgdorferi sensu stricto, Borrelia garinii, and group VS116 by PCR in skin biopsies of patients with erythema migrans and acrodermitis chronica atrophicans. Clin Microbiol Infect 3 (1997) 109-116
    • (1997) Clin Microbiol Infect , vol.3 , pp. 109-116
    • Rijpkema, S.G.1    Tazelaar, D.J.2    Molkenboer, M.3
  • 9
    • 0026469028 scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of early Lyme disease by polymerase chain reaction amplification and culture of skin biopsies from erythema migrans lesions
    • Schwartz I., Wormser G.P., Schwartz J.J., et al. Diagnosis of early Lyme disease by polymerase chain reaction amplification and culture of skin biopsies from erythema migrans lesions. J Clin Microbiol 30 (1992) 3082-3088
    • (1992) J Clin Microbiol , vol.30 , pp. 3082-3088
    • Schwartz, I.1    Wormser, G.P.2    Schwartz, J.J.3
  • 10
    • 0032560841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vaccination against Lyme disease with recombinant Borrelia burgdorferi outer-surface lipoprotein A with adjuvant
    • Steere A.C., Sikand V.K., Meurice F., et al. Vaccination against Lyme disease with recombinant Borrelia burgdorferi outer-surface lipoprotein A with adjuvant. N Engl J Med 339 (1998) 209-215
    • (1998) N Engl J Med , vol.339 , pp. 209-215
    • Steere, A.C.1    Sikand, V.K.2    Meurice, F.3
  • 11
    • 0029037073 scopus 로고
    • Bloodstream invasion in early Lyme disease: results from a prospective, controlled, blinded study using the polymerase chain reaction
    • Goodman J.L., Bradley J.F., Ross A.E., et al. Bloodstream invasion in early Lyme disease: results from a prospective, controlled, blinded study using the polymerase chain reaction. Am J Med 99 (1995) 6-12
    • (1995) Am J Med , vol.99 , pp. 6-12
    • Goodman, J.L.1    Bradley, J.F.2    Ross, A.E.3
  • 12
    • 0029737473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of Borrelia burgdorferi DNA by polymerase chain reaction in cerebrospinal fluid in Lyme neuroborreliosis
    • Nocton J.J., Bloom B.J., Rutledge B.J., et al. Detection of Borrelia burgdorferi DNA by polymerase chain reaction in cerebrospinal fluid in Lyme neuroborreliosis. J Infect Dis 174 (1996) 623-627
    • (1996) J Infect Dis , vol.174 , pp. 623-627
    • Nocton, J.J.1    Bloom, B.J.2    Rutledge, B.J.3
  • 13
    • 0033931437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic value of PCR for detection of Borrelia burgdorferi DNA in clinical specimens from patients with erythema migrans and Lyme neuroborreliosis
    • Lebech A.M., Hansen K., Brandrup F., et al. Diagnostic value of PCR for detection of Borrelia burgdorferi DNA in clinical specimens from patients with erythema migrans and Lyme neuroborreliosis. Mol Diagn 5 (2000) 139-150
    • (2000) Mol Diagn , vol.5 , pp. 139-150
    • Lebech, A.M.1    Hansen, K.2    Brandrup, F.3
  • 14
    • 0028057617 scopus 로고
    • Detection of Borrelia burgdorferi DNA by polymerase chain reaction in synovial fluid from patients with Lyme arthritis
    • Nocton J.J., Dressler F., Rutledge B.J., et al. Detection of Borrelia burgdorferi DNA by polymerase chain reaction in synovial fluid from patients with Lyme arthritis. N Engl J Med 330 (1994) 229-234
    • (1994) N Engl J Med , vol.330 , pp. 229-234
    • Nocton, J.J.1    Dressler, F.2    Rutledge, B.J.3
  • 15
    • 0035081597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular diagnosis of Lyme disease: review and meta-analysis
    • Dumler J.S. Molecular diagnosis of Lyme disease: review and meta-analysis. Mol Diagn 6 (2001) 1-11
    • (2001) Mol Diagn , vol.6 , pp. 1-11
    • Dumler, J.S.1
  • 16
    • 0020312495 scopus 로고
    • Lyme disease-a tick-borne spirochetosis?
    • Burgdorfer W., Barbour A.G., Hayes S.F., et al. Lyme disease-a tick-borne spirochetosis?. Science 216 (1982) 1317-1319
    • (1982) Science , vol.216 , pp. 1317-1319
    • Burgdorfer, W.1    Barbour, A.G.2    Hayes, S.F.3
  • 17
    • 0015245768 scopus 로고
    • Cultivation of Borrelia hermsii
    • Kelly R. Cultivation of Borrelia hermsii. Science 173 (1971) 443-444
    • (1971) Science , vol.173 , pp. 443-444
    • Kelly, R.1
  • 18
    • 0021671855 scopus 로고
    • Isolation and cultivation of Lyme disease spirochetes
    • Barbour A.G. Isolation and cultivation of Lyme disease spirochetes. Yale J Biol Med 57 (1984) 521-525
    • (1984) Yale J Biol Med , vol.57 , pp. 521-525
    • Barbour, A.G.1
  • 19
    • 0022869465 scopus 로고
    • European Borrelia burgdorferi isolated from humans and ticks-culture conditions and antibiotic susceptibility
    • Preac-Mursic V., Wilske B., and Schierz G. European Borrelia burgdorferi isolated from humans and ticks-culture conditions and antibiotic susceptibility. Zentralbl Bakteriol Mikrobiol Hyg [A] 263 (1986) 112-118
    • (1986) Zentralbl Bakteriol Mikrobiol Hyg [A] , vol.263 , pp. 112-118
    • Preac-Mursic, V.1    Wilske, B.2    Schierz, G.3
  • 20
    • 0027231449 scopus 로고
    • Standardization of medium for culturing Lyme disease spirochetes
    • Pollack R.J., Telford III S.R., and Spielman A. Standardization of medium for culturing Lyme disease spirochetes. J Clin Microbiol 31 (1993) 1251-1255
    • (1993) J Clin Microbiol , vol.31 , pp. 1251-1255
    • Pollack, R.J.1    Telford III, S.R.2    Spielman, A.3
  • 21
    • 0030014712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The clinical spectrum of early Lyme borreliosis in patients with culture-confirmed erythema migrans
    • Nadelman R.B., Nowakowski J., Forseter G., et al. The clinical spectrum of early Lyme borreliosis in patients with culture-confirmed erythema migrans. Am J Med 100 (1996) 502-508
    • (1996) Am J Med , vol.100 , pp. 502-508
    • Nadelman, R.B.1    Nowakowski, J.2    Forseter, G.3
  • 22
    • 0025014625 scopus 로고
    • Isolation of Borrelia burgdorferi from the myocardium of a patient with longstanding cardiomyopathy
    • Stanek G., Klein J., Bittner R., et al. Isolation of Borrelia burgdorferi from the myocardium of a patient with longstanding cardiomyopathy. N Engl J Med 322 (1990) 249-252
    • (1990) N Engl J Med , vol.322 , pp. 249-252
    • Stanek, G.1    Klein, J.2    Bittner, R.3
  • 23
    • 0034002185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the yields of blood cultures using serum or plasma from patients with early Lyme disease
    • Wormser G.P., Bittker S., Cooper D., et al. Comparison of the yields of blood cultures using serum or plasma from patients with early Lyme disease. J Clin Microbiol 38 (2000) 1648-1650
    • (2000) J Clin Microbiol , vol.38 , pp. 1648-1650
    • Wormser, G.P.1    Bittker, S.2    Cooper, D.3
  • 24
    • 0036159301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laboratory testing for Lyme disease: possibilities and practicalities
    • Reed K.D. Laboratory testing for Lyme disease: possibilities and practicalities. J Clin Microbiol 40 (2002) 319-324
    • (2002) J Clin Microbiol , vol.40 , pp. 319-324
    • Reed, K.D.1
  • 25
    • 0026515356 scopus 로고
    • Cultivation of Borrelia burgdorferi from erythema migrans lesions and perilesional skin
    • Berger B.W., Johnson R.C., Kodner C., et al. Cultivation of Borrelia burgdorferi from erythema migrans lesions and perilesional skin. J Clin Microbiol 30 (1992) 359-361
    • (1992) J Clin Microbiol , vol.30 , pp. 359-361
    • Berger, B.W.1    Johnson, R.C.2    Kodner, C.3
  • 26
    • 0031682598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of peripheral and central biopsy sites for the isolation of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato from erythema migrans skin lesions
    • Jurca T., Ruzic-Sabljic E., Lotric-Furlan S., et al. Comparison of peripheral and central biopsy sites for the isolation of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato from erythema migrans skin lesions. Clin Infect Dis 27 (1998) 636-638
    • (1998) Clin Infect Dis , vol.27 , pp. 636-638
    • Jurca, T.1    Ruzic-Sabljic, E.2    Lotric-Furlan, S.3
  • 27
    • 0027230893 scopus 로고
    • Failure to isolate Borrelia burgdorferi after antimicrobial therapy in culture-documented Lyme borreliosis associated with erythema migrans: report of a prospective study
    • Nadelman R.B., Nowakowski J., Forseter G., et al. Failure to isolate Borrelia burgdorferi after antimicrobial therapy in culture-documented Lyme borreliosis associated with erythema migrans: report of a prospective study. Am J Med 94 (1993) 583-588
    • (1993) Am J Med , vol.94 , pp. 583-588
    • Nadelman, R.B.1    Nowakowski, J.2    Forseter, G.3
  • 28
    • 0035887903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Yield of large-volume blood cultures in patients with early Lyme disease
    • Wormser G.P., Bittker S., Cooper D., et al. Yield of large-volume blood cultures in patients with early Lyme disease. J Infect Dis 184 (2001) 1070-1072
    • (2001) J Infect Dis , vol.184 , pp. 1070-1072
    • Wormser, G.P.1    Bittker, S.2    Cooper, D.3
  • 29
    • 0034461677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of a new culture medium for Borrelia burgdorferi
    • Marques A.R., Stock F., and Gill V. Evaluation of a new culture medium for Borrelia burgdorferi. J Clin Microbiol 38 (2000) 4239-4241
    • (2000) J Clin Microbiol , vol.38 , pp. 4239-4241
    • Marques, A.R.1    Stock, F.2    Gill, V.3
  • 30
    • 0025099615 scopus 로고
    • Isolation of Borrelia burgdorferi from the blood of seven patients with Lyme disease
    • Nadelman R.B., Pavia C.S., Magnarelli L.A., et al. Isolation of Borrelia burgdorferi from the blood of seven patients with Lyme disease. Am J Med 88 (1990) 21-26
    • (1990) Am J Med , vol.88 , pp. 21-26
    • Nadelman, R.B.1    Pavia, C.S.2    Magnarelli, L.A.3
  • 32
    • 0025057616 scopus 로고
    • Cultivation and characterization of spirochetes from cerebrospinal fluid of patients with Lyme borreliosis
    • Karlsson M., Hovind-Hougen K., Svenungsson B., et al. Cultivation and characterization of spirochetes from cerebrospinal fluid of patients with Lyme borreliosis. J Clin Microbiol 28 (1990) 473-479
    • (1990) J Clin Microbiol , vol.28 , pp. 473-479
    • Karlsson, M.1    Hovind-Hougen, K.2    Svenungsson, B.3
  • 33
    • 33748308745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of findings for patients with Borrelia garinii and Borrelia afzelii isolated from cerebrospinal fluid
    • Strle F., Ruzic-Sabljic E., Cimperman J., et al. Comparison of findings for patients with Borrelia garinii and Borrelia afzelii isolated from cerebrospinal fluid. Clin Infect Dis 43 (2006) 704-710
    • (2006) Clin Infect Dis , vol.43 , pp. 704-710
    • Strle, F.1    Ruzic-Sabljic, E.2    Cimperman, J.3
  • 34
    • 0023731994 scopus 로고
    • Cultivation of Borrelia burgdorferi from joint fluid three months after treatment of facial palsy due to Lyme borreliosis
    • [letter]
    • Schmidli J., Hunziker T., Moesli P., et al. Cultivation of Borrelia burgdorferi from joint fluid three months after treatment of facial palsy due to Lyme borreliosis. [letter]. J Infect Dis 158 (1988) 905-906
    • (1988) J Infect Dis , vol.158 , pp. 905-906
    • Schmidli, J.1    Hunziker, T.2    Moesli, P.3
  • 35
    • 0028287544 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of four immunoserologic assays for detection of antibodies to Borrelia burgdorferi in patients with culture-positive erythema migrans
    • Mitchell P.D., Reed K.D., Aspeslet T.L., et al. Comparison of four immunoserologic assays for detection of antibodies to Borrelia burgdorferi in patients with culture-positive erythema migrans. J Clin Microbiol 32 (1994) 1958-1962
    • (1994) J Clin Microbiol , vol.32 , pp. 1958-1962
    • Mitchell, P.D.1    Reed, K.D.2    Aspeslet, T.L.3
  • 36
    • 0029656118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of the serologic response to Borrelia burgdorferi in treated patients with culture-confirmed erythema migrans
    • Aguero-Rosenfeld M.E., Nowakowski J., Bittker S., et al. Evolution of the serologic response to Borrelia burgdorferi in treated patients with culture-confirmed erythema migrans. J Clin Microbiol 34 (1996) 1-9
    • (1996) J Clin Microbiol , vol.34 , pp. 1-9
    • Aguero-Rosenfeld, M.E.1    Nowakowski, J.2    Bittker, S.3
  • 37
    • 0031470826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genomic sequence of a Lyme disease spirochaete, Borrelia burgdorferi
    • Fraser C.M., Casjens S., Huang W.M., et al. Genomic sequence of a Lyme disease spirochaete, Borrelia burgdorferi. Nature 390 (1997) 580-586
    • (1997) Nature , vol.390 , pp. 580-586
    • Fraser, C.M.1    Casjens, S.2    Huang, W.M.3
  • 38
    • 0030804885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Borrelia burgdorferi genes selectively expressed in ticks and mammals
    • de Silva A.M., and Fikrig E. Borrelia burgdorferi genes selectively expressed in ticks and mammals. Parasitol Today 13 (1997) 267-270
    • (1997) Parasitol Today , vol.13 , pp. 267-270
    • de Silva, A.M.1    Fikrig, E.2
  • 39
    • 0033984294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal changes in outer surface proteins A and C of the Lyme disease-associated spirochete, Borrelia burgdorferi, during the chain of infection in ticks and mice
    • Schwan T.G., and Piesman J. Temporal changes in outer surface proteins A and C of the Lyme disease-associated spirochete, Borrelia burgdorferi, during the chain of infection in ticks and mice. J Clin Microbiol 38 (2000) 382-388
    • (2000) J Clin Microbiol , vol.38 , pp. 382-388
    • Schwan, T.G.1    Piesman, J.2
  • 40
    • 0038781754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antigenic composition of Borrelia burgdorferi during infection of SCID mice
    • Crother T.R., Champion C.I., Wu X.Y., et al. Antigenic composition of Borrelia burgdorferi during infection of SCID mice. Infect Immun 71 (2003) 3419-3428
    • (2003) Infect Immun , vol.71 , pp. 3419-3428
    • Crother, T.R.1    Champion, C.I.2    Wu, X.Y.3
  • 41
    • 0034657179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arthropod- and host-specific Borrelia burgdorferi bbk32 expression and the inhibition of spirochete transmission
    • Fikrig E., Feng W., Barthold S.W., et al. Arthropod- and host-specific Borrelia burgdorferi bbk32 expression and the inhibition of spirochete transmission. J Immunol 164 (2000) 5344-5351
    • (2000) J Immunol , vol.164 , pp. 5344-5351
    • Fikrig, E.1    Feng, W.2    Barthold, S.W.3
  • 42
    • 0035940482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of Borrelia burgdorferi OspC and DbpA is controlled by a RpoN-RpoS regulatory pathway
    • Hubner A., Yang X., Nolen D.M., et al. Expression of Borrelia burgdorferi OspC and DbpA is controlled by a RpoN-RpoS regulatory pathway. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 98 (2001) 12724-12729
    • (2001) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.98 , pp. 12724-12729
    • Hubner, A.1    Yang, X.2    Nolen, D.M.3
  • 43
    • 0345714742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal analysis of Borrelia burgdorferi Erp protein expression throughout the mammal-tick infectious cycle
    • Miller J.C., von Lackum K., Babb K., et al. Temporal analysis of Borrelia burgdorferi Erp protein expression throughout the mammal-tick infectious cycle. Infect Immun 71 (2003) 6943-6952
    • (2003) Infect Immun , vol.71 , pp. 6943-6952
    • Miller, J.C.1    von Lackum, K.2    Babb, K.3
  • 44
    • 0035895241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antigenic and genetic heterogeneity of Borrelia burgdorferi populations transmitted by ticks
    • Ohnishi J., Piesman J., and de Silva A.M. Antigenic and genetic heterogeneity of Borrelia burgdorferi populations transmitted by ticks. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 98 (2001) 670-675
    • (2001) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.98 , pp. 670-675
    • Ohnishi, J.1    Piesman, J.2    de Silva, A.M.3
  • 45
    • 33745197348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serologic proteome analysis of Borrelia burgdorferi membrane-associated proteins
    • Nowalk A.J., Gilmore R.D., and Carroll J.A. Serologic proteome analysis of Borrelia burgdorferi membrane-associated proteins. Infect Immun 74 (2006) 3864-3873
    • (2006) Infect Immun , vol.74 , pp. 3864-3873
    • Nowalk, A.J.1    Gilmore, R.D.2    Carroll, J.A.3
  • 46
    • 0022999139 scopus 로고
    • Antigens of Borrelia burgdorferi recognized during Lyme disease. Appearance of a new immunoglobulin M response and expansion of the immunoglobulin G response late in the illness
    • Craft J.E., Fischer D.K., Shimamoto G.T., et al. Antigens of Borrelia burgdorferi recognized during Lyme disease. Appearance of a new immunoglobulin M response and expansion of the immunoglobulin G response late in the illness. J Clin Invest 78 (1986) 934-939
    • (1986) J Clin Invest , vol.78 , pp. 934-939
    • Craft, J.E.1    Fischer, D.K.2    Shimamoto, G.T.3
  • 48
    • 0027391969 scopus 로고
    • Western blotting in the serodiagnosis of Lyme disease
    • Dressler F., Whalen J.A., Reinhardt B.N., et al. Western blotting in the serodiagnosis of Lyme disease. J Infect Dis 167 (1993) 392-400
    • (1993) J Infect Dis , vol.167 , pp. 392-400
    • Dressler, F.1    Whalen, J.A.2    Reinhardt, B.N.3
  • 49
    • 0023846102 scopus 로고
    • Measurement of antibodies to the Borrelia burgdorferi flagellum improves serodiagnosis in Lyme disease
    • Hansen K., Hindersson P., and Pedersen N.S. Measurement of antibodies to the Borrelia burgdorferi flagellum improves serodiagnosis in Lyme disease. J Clin Microbiol 26 (1988) 338-346
    • (1988) J Clin Microbiol , vol.26 , pp. 338-346
    • Hansen, K.1    Hindersson, P.2    Pedersen, N.S.3
  • 50
    • 0029894761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serodiagnosis of Lyme disease: accuracy of a two-step approach using a flagella-based ELISA and immunoblotting
    • Johnson B.J., Robbins K.E., Bailey R.E., et al. Serodiagnosis of Lyme disease: accuracy of a two-step approach using a flagella-based ELISA and immunoblotting. J Infect Dis 174 (1996) 346-353
    • (1996) J Infect Dis , vol.174 , pp. 346-353
    • Johnson, B.J.1    Robbins, K.E.2    Bailey, R.E.3
  • 51
    • 0026010545 scopus 로고
    • Use of flagellin-enriched antigens in a rapid, simple, and specific quantitative enzyme immunoassay for Lyme disease antibodies in human serum samples
    • Lin T.M., Schubert C.M., Shih F.F., et al. Use of flagellin-enriched antigens in a rapid, simple, and specific quantitative enzyme immunoassay for Lyme disease antibodies in human serum samples. J Immunoassay 12 (1991) 325-346
    • (1991) J Immunoassay , vol.12 , pp. 325-346
    • Lin, T.M.1    Schubert, C.M.2    Shih, F.F.3
  • 53
    • 0026511947 scopus 로고
    • Frequency and specificity of antibodies that cross-react with Borrelia burgdorferi antigens
    • Fawcett P.T., Gibney K.M., Rose C.D., et al. Frequency and specificity of antibodies that cross-react with Borrelia burgdorferi antigens. J Rheumatol 19 (1992) 582-587
    • (1992) J Rheumatol , vol.19 , pp. 582-587
    • Fawcett, P.T.1    Gibney, K.M.2    Rose, C.D.3
  • 54
    • 0027160954 scopus 로고
    • Cross-reactive antigenic domains of the flagellin protein of Borrelia burgdorferi
    • Luft B.J., Dunn J.J., Dattwyler R.J., et al. Cross-reactive antigenic domains of the flagellin protein of Borrelia burgdorferi. Res Microbiol 144 (1993) 251-257
    • (1993) Res Microbiol , vol.144 , pp. 251-257
    • Luft, B.J.1    Dunn, J.J.2    Dattwyler, R.J.3
  • 55
    • 0026507449 scopus 로고
    • Purification and characterization of a tryptic peptide of Borrelia burgdorferi flagellin, which reduces cross-reactivity in immunoblots and ELISA
    • Rasiah C., Schiltz E., Reichert J., et al. Purification and characterization of a tryptic peptide of Borrelia burgdorferi flagellin, which reduces cross-reactivity in immunoblots and ELISA. J Gen Microbiol 138 Pt 1 (1992) 147-154
    • (1992) J Gen Microbiol , vol.138 , Issue.PART 1 , pp. 147-154
    • Rasiah, C.1    Schiltz, E.2    Reichert, J.3
  • 56
    • 0023146944 scopus 로고
    • Isolation of antigenic components from the Lyme disease spirochete: their role in early diagnosis
    • Coleman J.L., and Benach J.L. Isolation of antigenic components from the Lyme disease spirochete: their role in early diagnosis. J Infect Dis 155 (1987) 756-765
    • (1987) J Infect Dis , vol.155 , pp. 756-765
    • Coleman, J.L.1    Benach, J.L.2
  • 57
    • 0242425755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic diversity among Borrelia strains determined by single-strand conformation polymorphism analysis of the OspC gene and its association with invasiveness
    • Lagal V., Postic D., Ruzic-Sabljic E., et al. Genetic diversity among Borrelia strains determined by single-strand conformation polymorphism analysis of the OspC gene and its association with invasiveness. J Clin Microbiol 41 (2003) 5059-5065
    • (2003) J Clin Microbiol , vol.41 , pp. 5059-5065
    • Lagal, V.1    Postic, D.2    Ruzic-Sabljic, E.3
  • 58
    • 0027942197 scopus 로고
    • Relationship between infectivity and OspC expression in Lyme disease Borrelia
    • Masuzawa T., Kurita T., Kawabata H., et al. Relationship between infectivity and OspC expression in Lyme disease Borrelia. FEMS Microbiol Lett 123 (1994) 319-324
    • (1994) FEMS Microbiol Lett , vol.123 , pp. 319-324
    • Masuzawa, T.1    Kurita, T.2    Kawabata, H.3
  • 59
    • 0033004265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Four clones of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu stricto cause invasive infection in humans
    • Seinost G., Dykhuizen D.E., and Dattwyler R.J. Four clones of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu stricto cause invasive infection in humans. Infect Immun 67 (1999) 3518-3524
    • (1999) Infect Immun , vol.67 , pp. 3518-3524
    • Seinost, G.1    Dykhuizen, D.E.2    Dattwyler, R.J.3
  • 60
    • 0031715109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The dominant epitope of Borrelia garinii outer surface protein C recognized by sera from patients with neuroborreliosis has a surface-exposed conserved structural motif
    • Mathiesen M.J., Holm A., Christiansen M., et al. The dominant epitope of Borrelia garinii outer surface protein C recognized by sera from patients with neuroborreliosis has a surface-exposed conserved structural motif. Infect Immun 66 (1998) 4073-4079
    • (1998) Infect Immun , vol.66 , pp. 4073-4079
    • Mathiesen, M.J.1    Holm, A.2    Christiansen, M.3
  • 61
    • 0025287847 scopus 로고
    • Reactivity of human Lyme borreliosis sera with a 39-kilodalton antigen specific to Borrelia burgdorferi
    • Simpson W.J., Schrumpf M.E., and Schwan T.G. Reactivity of human Lyme borreliosis sera with a 39-kilodalton antigen specific to Borrelia burgdorferi. J Clin Microbiol 28 (1990) 1329-1337
    • (1990) J Clin Microbiol , vol.28 , pp. 1329-1337
    • Simpson, W.J.1    Schrumpf, M.E.2    Schwan, T.G.3
  • 62
    • 0030002056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular characterization, genomic arrangement, and expression of bmpD, a new member of the bmp class of genes encoding membrane proteins of Borrelia burgdorferi
    • Ramamoorthy R., Povinelli L., and Philipp M.T. Molecular characterization, genomic arrangement, and expression of bmpD, a new member of the bmp class of genes encoding membrane proteins of Borrelia burgdorferi. Infect Immun 64 (1996) 1259-1264
    • (1996) Infect Immun , vol.64 , pp. 1259-1264
    • Ramamoorthy, R.1    Povinelli, L.2    Philipp, M.T.3
  • 63
    • 0030904280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antigenic variation in Lyme disease borreliae by promiscuous recombination of VMP-like sequence cassettes
    • Zhang J.R., Hardham J.M., Barbour A.G., et al. Antigenic variation in Lyme disease borreliae by promiscuous recombination of VMP-like sequence cassettes. Cell 89 (1997) 275-285
    • (1997) Cell , vol.89 , pp. 275-285
    • Zhang, J.R.1    Hardham, J.M.2    Barbour, A.G.3
  • 64
    • 0032728088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human antibody responses to VlsE antigenic variation protein of Borrelia burgdorferi
    • Lawrenz M.B., Hardham J.M., Owens R.T., et al. Human antibody responses to VlsE antigenic variation protein of Borrelia burgdorferi. J Clin Microbiol 37 (1999) 3997-4004
    • (1999) J Clin Microbiol , vol.37 , pp. 3997-4004
    • Lawrenz, M.B.1    Hardham, J.M.2    Owens, R.T.3
  • 65
    • 0028329029 scopus 로고
    • A bactericidal antibody to Borrelia burgdorferi is directed against a variable region of the OspB protein
    • Sadziene A., Jonsson M., Bergstrom S., et al. A bactericidal antibody to Borrelia burgdorferi is directed against a variable region of the OspB protein. Infect Immun 62 (1994) 2037-2045
    • (1994) Infect Immun , vol.62 , pp. 2037-2045
    • Sadziene, A.1    Jonsson, M.2    Bergstrom, S.3
  • 66
    • 0034860535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Borrelia burgdorferi RevA antigen is a surface-exposed outer membrane protein whose expression is regulated in response to environmental temperature and pH
    • Carroll J.A., El Hague N., Miller J.C., et al. Borrelia burgdorferi RevA antigen is a surface-exposed outer membrane protein whose expression is regulated in response to environmental temperature and pH. Infect Immun 69 (2001) 5286-5293
    • (2001) Infect Immun , vol.69 , pp. 5286-5293
    • Carroll, J.A.1    El Hague, N.2    Miller, J.C.3
  • 67
    • 0029862204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity and specificity of the borreliacidal-antibody test during early Lyme disease: a 'gold standard'?
    • Callister S.M., Jobe D.A., Schell R.F., et al. Sensitivity and specificity of the borreliacidal-antibody test during early Lyme disease: a 'gold standard'?. Clin Diagn Lab Immunol 3 (1996) 399-402
    • (1996) Clin Diagn Lab Immunol , vol.3 , pp. 399-402
    • Callister, S.M.1    Jobe, D.A.2    Schell, R.F.3
  • 68
    • 32744454985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of Borrelia burgdorferi antibodies
    • Isenberg H.D. (Ed), ASM Press, Washington (DC) p. 11.6.1-10
    • Aguero-Rosenfeld M.E. Detection of Borrelia burgdorferi antibodies. In: Isenberg H.D. (Ed). Clinical microbiology procedures handbook. 2nd edition (2004), ASM Press, Washington (DC) p. 11.6.1-10
    • (2004) Clinical microbiology procedures handbook. 2nd edition
    • Aguero-Rosenfeld, M.E.1
  • 69
    • 0028836597 scopus 로고
    • Immunoblot interpretation criteria for serodiagnosis of early Lyme disease
    • Engstrom S.M., Shoop E., and Johnson R.C. Immunoblot interpretation criteria for serodiagnosis of early Lyme disease. J Clin Microbiol 33 (1995) 419-427
    • (1995) J Clin Microbiol , vol.33 , pp. 419-427
    • Engstrom, S.M.1    Shoop, E.2    Johnson, R.C.3
  • 70
    • 0029642016 scopus 로고
    • Recommendations for test performance and interpretation from the Second National Conference on Serologic Diagnosis of Lyme Disease
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Recommendations for test performance and interpretation from the Second National Conference on Serologic Diagnosis of Lyme Disease. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 44 (1995) 590-591
    • (1995) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.44 , pp. 590-591
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention1
  • 71
    • 0037447108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serodiagnosis of Lyme disease by kinetic enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay using recombinant VlsE1 or peptide antigens of Borrelia burgdorferi compared with 2-tiered testing using whole-cell lysates
    • Bacon R.M., Biggerstaff B.J., Schriefer M.E., et al. Serodiagnosis of Lyme disease by kinetic enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay using recombinant VlsE1 or peptide antigens of Borrelia burgdorferi compared with 2-tiered testing using whole-cell lysates. J Infect Dis 187 (2003) 1187-1199
    • (2003) J Infect Dis , vol.187 , pp. 1187-1199
    • Bacon, R.M.1    Biggerstaff, B.J.2    Schriefer, M.E.3
  • 72
    • 0035893170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laboratory diagnostic techniques for patients with early Lyme disease associated with erythema migrans: a comparison of different techniques
    • Nowakowski J., Schwartz I., Liveris D., et al. Laboratory diagnostic techniques for patients with early Lyme disease associated with erythema migrans: a comparison of different techniques. Clin Infect Dis 33 (2001) 2023-2027
    • (2001) Clin Infect Dis , vol.33 , pp. 2023-2027
    • Nowakowski, J.1    Schwartz, I.2    Liveris, D.3
  • 74
    • 0036077009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative reactivity of human sera to recombinant VlsE and other Borrelia burgdorferi antigens in class-specific enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays for Lyme borreliosis
    • Magnarelli L.A., Lawrenz M., Norris S.J., et al. Comparative reactivity of human sera to recombinant VlsE and other Borrelia burgdorferi antigens in class-specific enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays for Lyme borreliosis. J Med Microbiol 51 (2002) 649-655
    • (2002) J Med Microbiol , vol.51 , pp. 649-655
    • Magnarelli, L.A.1    Lawrenz, M.2    Norris, S.J.3
  • 75
    • 0033571071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An immunodominant conserved region within the variable domain of VlsE, the variable surface antigen of Borrelia burgdorferi
    • Liang F.T., Alvarez A.L., Gu Y.J., et al. An immunodominant conserved region within the variable domain of VlsE, the variable surface antigen of Borrelia burgdorferi. J Immunol 163 (1999) 5566-5573
    • (1999) J Immunol , vol.163 , pp. 5566-5573
    • Liang, F.T.1    Alvarez, A.L.2    Gu, Y.J.3
  • 76
    • 16844378480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative evaluation of three different ELISA methods for the diagnosis of early culture-confirmed Lyme disease in Italy
    • Marangoni A., Sparacino M., and Cavrini F. Comparative evaluation of three different ELISA methods for the diagnosis of early culture-confirmed Lyme disease in Italy. J Med Microbiol 54 (2005) 361-367
    • (2005) J Med Microbiol , vol.54 , pp. 361-367
    • Marangoni, A.1    Sparacino, M.2    Cavrini, F.3
  • 77
    • 0344286138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitive and specific serodiagnosis of Lyme disease by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay with a peptide based on an immunodominant conserved region of Borrelia burgdorferi vlsE
    • Liang F.T., Steere A.C., Marques A.R., et al. Sensitive and specific serodiagnosis of Lyme disease by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay with a peptide based on an immunodominant conserved region of Borrelia burgdorferi vlsE. J Clin Microbiol 37 (1999) 3990-3996
    • (1999) J Clin Microbiol , vol.37 , pp. 3990-3996
    • Liang, F.T.1    Steere, A.C.2    Marques, A.R.3
  • 78
    • 33645646049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • VlsE C6 peptide and IgG ELISA antibody analysis for clinical diagnosis of Lyme borreliosis in an endemic area
    • Nyman D., Willen L., Jansson C., et al. VlsE C6 peptide and IgG ELISA antibody analysis for clinical diagnosis of Lyme borreliosis in an endemic area. Clin Microbiol Infect 12 (2006) 496-497
    • (2006) Clin Microbiol Infect , vol.12 , pp. 496-497
    • Nyman, D.1    Willen, L.2    Jansson, C.3
  • 79
    • 22244469531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Notice to readers: caution regarding testing for Lyme disease
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Notice to readers: caution regarding testing for Lyme disease. MMWR 54 (2005) 125
    • (2005) MMWR , vol.54 , pp. 125
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention1
  • 80
    • 34948831101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A critical appraisal of "chronic Lyme disease"
    • Feder H.M., Johnson B.J.B., O'Connell S., et al. A critical appraisal of "chronic Lyme disease". N Engl J Med 357 (2007) 1422-1431
    • (2007) N Engl J Med , vol.357 , pp. 1422-1431
    • Feder, H.M.1    Johnson, B.J.B.2    O'Connell, S.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.