메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 10, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 530-538

Comorbid anxiety in bipolar disorder: Does it have an independent effect on suicidality?

Author keywords

Anxiety disorder; Bipolar disorder; Personality disorder; Suicidal ideation; Suicide attempts

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AGED; ANXIETY DISORDER; ARTICLE; BIPOLAR DISORDER; COMORBIDITY; CONTROLLED STUDY; CORRELATION ANALYSIS; DISEASE ACTIVITY; DISEASE COURSE; DISEASE SEVERITY; FEMALE; HUMAN; LIFESPAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MULTIPLE REGRESSION; PANIC; PERSONALITY DISORDER; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SUICIDAL BEHAVIOR; SUICIDAL IDEATION; SUICIDE ATTEMPT;

EID: 42949151320     PISSN: 13985647     EISSN: 13995618     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1399-5618.2008.00590.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (28)

References (63)
  • 1
    • 0033016557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple anxiety disorder comorbidity in patients with mood spectrum disorders with psychotic features
    • Cassano GB, Pini S, Saettoni M et al. Multiple anxiety disorder comorbidity in patients with mood spectrum disorders with psychotic features. Am J Psychiatry 1999; 156: 474-476.
    • (1999) Am J Psychiatry , vol.156 , pp. 474-476
    • Cassano, G.B.1    Pini, S.2    Saettoni, M.3
  • 2
    • 0035096665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Axis I psychiatric comorbidity and its relationship to historical illness variables in 288 patients with bipolar disorder
    • McElroy SL, Altshuler LL, Suppes T et al. Axis I psychiatric comorbidity and its relationship to historical illness variables in 288 patients with bipolar disorder. Am J Psychiatry 2001; 158: 420-426.
    • (2001) Am J Psychiatry , vol.158 , pp. 420-426
    • McElroy, S.L.1    Altshuler, L.L.2    Suppes, T.3
  • 3
    • 4544363372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of comorbid anxiety disorders on outcome in a cohort of patients with bipolar disorder
    • Boylan KR, Bieling PJ, Marriott M et al. Impact of comorbid anxiety disorders on outcome in a cohort of patients with bipolar disorder. J.Clin Psychiatry 2004; 65: 1106-1113.
    • (2004) J.Clin Psychiatry , vol.65 , pp. 1106-1113
    • Boylan, K.R.1    Bieling, P.J.2    Marriott, M.3
  • 4
    • 33744489175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective 12-month course of bipolar disorder in out-patients with and without comorbid anxiety disorders
    • Otto MW, Simon NM, Wisniewski SR et al. Prospective 12-month course of bipolar disorder in out-patients with and without comorbid anxiety disorders. Br J Psychiatry 2006; 189: 20-25.
    • (2006) Br J Psychiatry , vol.189 , pp. 20-25
    • Otto, M.W.1    Simon, N.M.2    Wisniewski, S.R.3
  • 5
    • 0037364169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anxiety disorders in 318 bipolar patients: Prevalence and impact on illness severity and response to mood stabilizer
    • Henry C, Van den BD, Bellivier F et al. Anxiety disorders in 318 bipolar patients: Prevalence and impact on illness severity and response to mood stabilizer. J.Clin Psychiatry 2003; 64: 331-335.
    • (2003) J.Clin Psychiatry , vol.64 , pp. 331-335
    • Henry, C.1    Van den, B.D.2    Bellivier, F.3
  • 6
    • 0027328083 scopus 로고
    • Anxious and non-anxious bipolar disorder
    • Young LT, Cooke RG, Robb JC et al. Anxious and non-anxious bipolar disorder. J.Affect Disord 1993; 29: 49-52.
    • (1993) J.Affect Disord , vol.29 , pp. 49-52
    • Young, L.T.1    Cooke, R.G.2    Robb, J.C.3
  • 7
    • 0029984248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lifetime rates of suicide attempts among subjects with bipolar and unipolar disorders relative to subjects with other axis I disorders
    • Chen YW, Dilsaver SC. Lifetime rates of suicide attempts among subjects with bipolar and unipolar disorders relative to subjects with other axis I disorders. Biol Psychiatry 1996; 39: 896-899.
    • (1996) Biol Psychiatry , vol.39 , pp. 896-899
    • Chen, Y.W.1    Dilsaver, S.C.2
  • 8
    • 0038475696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors associated with suicide attempts in 648 patients with bipolar disorder in the Stanley Foundation Bipolar Network
    • Leverich GS, Altshuler LL, Frye MA et al. Factors associated with suicide attempts in 648 patients with bipolar disorder in the Stanley Foundation Bipolar Network. J.Clin Psychiatry 2003; 64: 506-515.
    • (2003) J.Clin Psychiatry , vol.64 , pp. 506-515
    • Leverich, G.S.1    Altshuler, L.L.2    Frye, M.A.3
  • 9
    • 9744285719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anxiety disorder comorbidity in bipolar disorder patients: Data from the first 500 participants in the Systematic Treatment Enhancement Program for Bipolar Disorder (STEP-BD)
    • Simon NM, Otto MW, Wisniewski SR et al. Anxiety disorder comorbidity in bipolar disorder patients: Data from the first 500 participants in the Systematic Treatment Enhancement Program for Bipolar Disorder (STEP-BD). Am J Psychiatry 2004; 161: 2222-2229.
    • (2004) Am J Psychiatry , vol.161 , pp. 2222-2229
    • Simon, N.M.1    Otto, M.W.2    Wisniewski, S.R.3
  • 11
    • 33750029957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective predictors of suicide and suicide attempts in 1,556 patients with bipolar disorders followed for up to 2years
    • Marangell LB, Bauer MS, Dennehy EB et al. Prospective predictors of suicide and suicide attempts in 1,556 patients with bipolar disorders followed for up to 2years. Bipolar Disord 2006; 8: 566-575.
    • (2006) Bipolar Disord , vol.8 , pp. 566-575
    • Marangell, L.B.1    Bauer, M.S.2    Dennehy, E.B.3
  • 13
    • 33845247796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The association of comorbid anxiety disorders with suicide attempts and suicidal ideation in outpatients with bipolar disorder
    • Simon NM, Zalta AK, Otto MW et al. The association of comorbid anxiety disorders with suicide attempts and suicidal ideation in outpatients with bipolar disorder. J.Psychiatr Res 2007; 41: 255-264.
    • (2007) J.Psychiatr Res , vol.41 , pp. 255-264
    • Simon, N.M.1    Zalta, A.K.2    Otto, M.W.3
  • 14
    • 4544226116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bipolar patients with suicidal behavior: Toward the identification of a clinical subgroup
    • Slama F, Bellivier F, Henry C et al. Bipolar patients with suicidal behavior: Toward the identification of a clinical subgroup. J.Clin Psychiatry 2004; 65: 1035-1039.
    • (2004) J.Clin Psychiatry , vol.65 , pp. 1035-1039
    • Slama, F.1    Bellivier, F.2    Henry, C.3
  • 15
    • 0033797605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anxiety in major depression: Relationship to suicide attempts
    • Placidi GPA, Oquendo MA, Malone KM et al. Anxiety in major depression: relationship to suicide attempts. Am J Psychiatry 2000; 157: 1614-1618.
    • (2000) Am J Psychiatry , vol.157 , pp. 1614-1618
    • Placidi, G.P.A.1    Oquendo, M.A.2    Malone, K.M.3
  • 16
    • 20444466848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Symptom components of standard depression scales and past suicidal behavior
    • Grunebaum MF, Keilp J, Li S et al. Symptom components of standard depression scales and past suicidal behavior. J.Affect Disord 2005; 87: 73-82.
    • (2005) J.Affect Disord , vol.87 , pp. 73-82
    • Grunebaum, M.F.1    Keilp, J.2    Li, S.3
  • 17
    • 0026605719 scopus 로고
    • Suicidal ideation and suicide attempts among patients with panic disorder: A survey of two outpatient clinics
    • Friedman S, Jones JC, Chernen L et al. Suicidal ideation and suicide attempts among patients with panic disorder: A survey of two outpatient clinics. Am J Psychiatry 1992; 149: 680-685.
    • (1992) Am J Psychiatry , vol.149 , pp. 680-685
    • Friedman, S.1    Jones, J.C.2    Chernen, L.3
  • 19
    • 0029550273 scopus 로고
    • Panic disorder and suicide attempt. A reanalysis of data from the Epidemiologic Catchment Area Study
    • Hornig CD, McNally RJ. Panic disorder and suicide attempt. A reanalysis of data from the Epidemiologic Catchment Area Study. Br J Psychiatry 1995; 167: 76-79.
    • (1995) Br J Psychiatry , vol.167 , pp. 76-79
    • Hornig, C.D.1    McNally, R.J.2
  • 20
    • 0034072215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lifetime panic-depression comorbidity in the National Comorbidity Survey. Association with symptoms, impairment, course and help-seeking
    • Roy-Byrne PP, Stang P, Wittchen HU et al. Lifetime panic-depression comorbidity in the National Comorbidity Survey. Association with symptoms, impairment, course and help-seeking. Br J Psychiatry 2000; 176: 229-235.
    • (2000) Br J Psychiatry , vol.176 , pp. 229-235
    • Roy-Byrne, P.P.1    Stang, P.2    Wittchen, H.U.3
  • 21
    • 0038054307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Depression and suicidal behavior in adolescent inpatients with obsessive compulsive disorder
    • Apter A, Horesh N, Gothelf D et al. Depression and suicidal behavior in adolescent inpatients with obsessive compulsive disorder. J.Affect Disord 2003; 75: 181-189.
    • (2003) J.Affect Disord , vol.75 , pp. 181-189
    • Apter, A.1    Horesh, N.2    Gothelf, D.3
  • 22
    • 7244229486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Panic disorder and suicide attempt in the National Comorbidity Survey
    • Vickers K, McNally RJ. Panic disorder and suicide attempt in the National Comorbidity Survey. J.Abnorm Psychol 2004; 113: 582-591.
    • (2004) J.Abnorm Psychol , vol.113 , pp. 582-591
    • Vickers, K.1    McNally, R.J.2
  • 23
    • 0024426704 scopus 로고
    • Suicidal ideation and suicide attempts in panic disorder and attacks
    • Weissman MM, Klerman GL, Markowitz JS et al. Suicidal ideation and suicide attempts in panic disorder and attacks. N Engl J Med 1989; 321: 1209-1214.
    • (1989) N Engl J Med , vol.321 , pp. 1209-1214
    • Weissman, M.M.1    Klerman, G.L.2    Markowitz, J.S.3
  • 25
    • 0024988987 scopus 로고
    • Time-related predictors of suicide in major affective disorder
    • Fawcett J, Scheftner WA, Fogg L et al. Time-related predictors of suicide in major affective disorder. Am J Psychiatry 1990; 147: 1189-1194.
    • (1990) Am J Psychiatry , vol.147 , pp. 1189-1194
    • Fawcett, J.1    Scheftner, W.A.2    Fogg, L.3
  • 26
    • 21744443415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suicide and attempted suicide in bipolar disorder: A systematic review of risk factors
    • Hawton K, Sutton L, Haw C et al. Suicide and attempted suicide in bipolar disorder: A systematic review of risk factors. J.Clin Psychiatry 2005; 66: 693-704.
    • (2005) J.Clin Psychiatry , vol.66 , pp. 693-704
    • Hawton, K.1    Sutton, L.2    Haw, C.3
  • 27
    • 22044441228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anxiety disorders associated with suicidal ideation and suicide attempts in the National Comorbidity Survey
    • Sareen J, Houlahan T, Cox BJ et al. Anxiety disorders associated with suicidal ideation and suicide attempts in the National Comorbidity Survey. J.Nerv Ment Dis 2005; 193: 450-454.
    • (2005) J.Nerv Ment Dis , vol.193 , pp. 450-454
    • Sareen, J.1    Houlahan, T.2    Cox, B.J.3
  • 28
    • 0028801890 scopus 로고
    • Relationship between hypomania and personality disorders before and after successful treatment
    • Peselow ED, Sanfilipo MP, Fieve RR. Relationship between hypomania and personality disorders before and after successful treatment. Am J Psychiatry 1995; 152: 232-238.
    • (1995) Am J Psychiatry , vol.152 , pp. 232-238
    • Peselow, E.D.1    Sanfilipo, M.P.2    Fieve, R.R.3
  • 29
    • 0031915175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comorbidity of personality disorders with bipolar mood disorders
    • Ucok A, Karaveli D, Kundakci T et al. Comorbidity of personality disorders with bipolar mood disorders. Compr Psychiatry 1998; 39: 72-74.
    • (1998) Compr Psychiatry , vol.39 , pp. 72-74
    • Ucok, A.1    Karaveli, D.2    Kundakci, T.3
  • 30
    • 0033023575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toward a clinical model of suicidal behavior in psychiatric patients
    • Mann JJ, Waternaux C, Haas GL et al. Toward a clinical model of suicidal behavior in psychiatric patients. Am J Psychiatry 1999; 156: 181-189.
    • (1999) Am J Psychiatry , vol.156 , pp. 181-189
    • Mann, J.J.1    Waternaux, C.2    Haas, G.L.3
  • 31
    • 20044371603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Posttraumatic stress disorder comorbid with major depression: Factors mediating the association with suicidal behavior
    • Oquendo M, Brent DA, Birmaher B et al. Posttraumatic stress disorder comorbid with major depression: Factors mediating the association with suicidal behavior. Am J Psychiatry 2005; 162: 560-566.
    • (2005) Am J Psychiatry , vol.162 , pp. 560-566
    • Oquendo, M.1    Brent, D.A.2    Birmaher, B.3
  • 32
    • 16444375349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bipolar disorder with comorbid cluster B personality disorder features: Impact on suicidality
    • Garno JL, Goldberg JF, Ramirez PM et al. Bipolar disorder with comorbid cluster B personality disorder features: Impact on suicidality. J.Clin Psychiatry 2005; 66: 339-345.
    • (2005) J.Clin Psychiatry , vol.66 , pp. 339-345
    • Garno, J.L.1    Goldberg, J.F.2    Ramirez, P.M.3
  • 33
    • 20344374645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence, severity, and comorbidity of 12-month DSM-IV disorders in the national comorbidity survey replication
    • Kessler RC, Chiu WT, Demler O et al. Prevalence, severity, and comorbidity of 12-month DSM-IV disorders in the national comorbidity survey replication. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2005; 62: 617-627.
    • (2005) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.62 , pp. 617-627
    • Kessler, R.C.1    Chiu, W.T.2    Demler, O.3
  • 38
    • 0016308107 scopus 로고
    • The measurement of pessimism: The hopelessness scale
    • Beck AT, Weissman A, Lester D et al. The measurement of pessimism: The hopelessness scale. J.Consult Clin Psychol 1974; 42: 861-865.
    • (1974) J.Consult Clin Psychol , vol.42 , pp. 861-865
    • Beck, A.T.1    Weissman, A.2    Lester, D.3
  • 39
    • 0018597957 scopus 로고
    • Aggression in humans correlates with cerebrospinal fluid amine metabolites
    • Brown GL, Goodwin FK, Ballenger JC et al. Aggression in humans correlates with cerebrospinal fluid amine metabolites. Psychiatry Res 1979; 1: 131-139.
    • (1979) Psychiatry Res , vol.1 , pp. 131-139
    • Brown, G.L.1    Goodwin, F.K.2    Ballenger, J.C.3
  • 40
    • 76549195945 scopus 로고
    • Factor analysis of some psychometric measures of impulsiveness and anxiety
    • Barratt ES. Factor analysis of some psychometric measures of impulsiveness and anxiety. Psychol Rep 1965; 16: 547-554.
    • (1965) Psychol Rep , vol.16 , pp. 547-554
    • Barratt, E.S.1
  • 41
    • 2642569643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for suicidal behavior: The utility and limitations of research instruments
    • In: First MB, ed. Arlington, VA: American Psychiatric Publishing, Inc
    • Oquendo MA, Halberstam B, Mann JJ. Risk factors for suicidal behavior: the utility and limitations of research instruments. In: First MB, ed. Standardized Evaluation in Clinical Practice. Arlington, VA: American Psychiatric Publishing, Inc., 2003: 103-130.
    • (2003) Standardized Evaluation in Clinical Practice , pp. 103-130
    • Oquendo, M.A.1    Halberstam, B.2    Mann, J.J.3
  • 42
    • 0016658512 scopus 로고
    • Classification of suicidal behaviors: I. Quantifying intent and medical lethality
    • Beck AT, Beck R, Kovacs M. Classification of suicidal behaviors: I. quantifying intent and medical lethality. Am J Psychiatry 1975; 132: 285-287.
    • (1975) Am J Psychiatry , vol.132 , pp. 285-287
    • Beck, A.T.1    Beck, R.2    Kovacs, M.3
  • 43
    • 0018771454 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of suicidal intention: The scale for suicide ideation
    • Beck AT, Kovacs M, Weissman A. Assessment of suicidal intention: The scale for suicide ideation. J.Consult Clin Psychol 1979; 47: 343-352.
    • (1979) J.Consult Clin Psychol , vol.47 , pp. 343-352
    • Beck, A.T.1    Kovacs, M.2    Weissman, A.3
  • 44
    • 0031793356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Axis I comorbidity of borderline personality disorder
    • Zanarini MC, Frankenburg FR, Dubo ED et al. Axis I comorbidity of borderline personality disorder. Am J Psychiatry 1998; 155: 1733-1739.
    • (1998) Am J Psychiatry , vol.155 , pp. 1733-1739
    • Zanarini, M.C.1    Frankenburg, F.R.2    Dubo, E.D.3
  • 45
    • 0034119888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors predicting the clinical course of generalised anxiety disorder
    • Yonkers KA, Dyck IR, Warshaw M et al. Factors predicting the clinical course of generalised anxiety disorder. Br J Psychiatry 2000; 176: 544-549.
    • (2000) Br J Psychiatry , vol.176 , pp. 544-549
    • Yonkers, K.A.1    Dyck, I.R.2    Warshaw, M.3
  • 46
    • 33646139176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Personality disorders evident by early adulthood and risk for anxiety disorders during middle adulthood
    • Johnson JG, Cohen P, Kasen S et al. Personality disorders evident by early adulthood and risk for anxiety disorders during middle adulthood. J.Anxiety Disord 2006; 20: 408-426.
    • (2006) J.Anxiety Disord , vol.20 , pp. 408-426
    • Johnson, J.G.1    Cohen, P.2    Kasen, S.3
  • 47
    • 2542603009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dimensions of impulsivity and aggression associated with suicide attempts among bipolar patients: A preliminary study
    • Michaelis BH, Goldberg JF, Davis GP et al. Dimensions of impulsivity and aggression associated with suicide attempts among bipolar patients: A preliminary study. Suicide Life Threat Behav 2004; 34: 172-176.
    • (2004) Suicide Life Threat Behav , vol.34 , pp. 172-176
    • Michaelis, B.H.1    Goldberg, J.F.2    Davis, G.P.3
  • 48
    • 0141540650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the suicidal behavior of adolescent inpatients with borderline personality disorder and major depression
    • Horesh N, Orbach I, Gothelf D et al. Comparison of the suicidal behavior of adolescent inpatients with borderline personality disorder and major depression. J.Nerv Ment Dis 2003; 191: 582-588.
    • (2003) J.Nerv Ment Dis , vol.191 , pp. 582-588
    • Horesh, N.1    Orbach, I.2    Gothelf, D.3
  • 49
    • 20444486489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender, suicidality and bipolar mixed states in adolescents
    • Dilsaver SC, Benazzi F, Rihmer Z et al. Gender, suicidality and bipolar mixed states in adolescents. J.Affect Disord 2005; 87: 11-16.
    • (2005) J.Affect Disord , vol.87 , pp. 11-16
    • Dilsaver, S.C.1    Benazzi, F.2    Rihmer, Z.3
  • 50
    • 0032434978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical characteristics of adolescent psychiatric inpatients who have attempted suicide
    • Larsson B, Ivarsson T. Clinical characteristics of adolescent psychiatric inpatients who have attempted suicide. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry 1998; 7: 201-208.
    • (1998) Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry , vol.7 , pp. 201-208
    • Larsson, B.1    Ivarsson, T.2
  • 51
    • 0033015727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of and risk factors for lifetime suicide attempts in the National Comorbidity Survey
    • Kessler RC, Borges G, Walters EE. Prevalence of and risk factors for lifetime suicide attempts in the National Comorbidity Survey. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1999; 56: 617-626.
    • (1999) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.56 , pp. 617-626
    • Kessler, R.C.1    Borges, G.2    Walters, E.E.3
  • 52
    • 18944368636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in suicide ideation, plans, gestures, and attempts in the United States, 1990-1992 to 2001-2003
    • Kessler RC, Berglund P, Borges G et al. Trends in suicide ideation, plans, gestures, and attempts in the United States, 1990-1992 to 2001-2003. J.Am Med Assoc 2005; 293: 2487-2495.
    • (2005) J.Am Med Assoc , vol.293 , pp. 2487-2495
    • Kessler, R.C.1    Berglund, P.2    Borges, G.3
  • 53
    • 0026043808 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of borderline personality disorder
    • Widiger TA, Weissman MM. Epidemiology of borderline personality disorder. Hosp Community Psychiatry 1991; 42: 1015-1021.
    • (1991) Hosp Community Psychiatry , vol.42 , pp. 1015-1021
    • Widiger, T.A.1    Weissman, M.M.2
  • 54
    • 0030052445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Agoraphobia, simple phobia, and social phobia in the National Comorbidity Survey
    • Magee WJ, Eaton WW, Wittchen HU et al. Agoraphobia, simple phobia, and social phobia in the National Comorbidity Survey. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1996; 53: 159-168.
    • (1996) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.53 , pp. 159-168
    • Magee, W.J.1    Eaton, W.W.2    Wittchen, H.U.3
  • 56
    • 20444432245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Borderline personality disorder characteristics in young adults with recurrent mood disorders: A comparison of bipolar and unipolar depression
    • Smith DJ, Muir WJ, Blackwood DH. Borderline personality disorder characteristics in young adults with recurrent mood disorders: A comparison of bipolar and unipolar depression. J.Affect Disord 2005; 87: 17-23.
    • (2005) J.Affect Disord , vol.87 , pp. 17-23
    • Smith, D.J.1    Muir, W.J.2    Blackwood, D.H.3
  • 57
    • 0029873944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevalent clinical spectrum of bipolar disorders: Beyond DSM-IV
    • Akiskal HS. The prevalent clinical spectrum of bipolar disorders: Beyond DSM-IV. J.Clin Psychopharmacol 1996; 16: 4S-14S.
    • (1996) J.Clin Psychopharmacol , vol.16
    • Akiskal, H.S.1
  • 58
    • 0034772508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Affective instability and impulsivity in borderline personality and bipolar II disorders: Similarities and differences
    • Henry C, Mitropoulou V, New AS et al. Affective instability and impulsivity in borderline personality and bipolar II disorders: similarities and differences. J.Psychiatr Res 2001; 35: 307-312.
    • (2001) J.Psychiatr Res , vol.35 , pp. 307-312
    • Henry, C.1    Mitropoulou, V.2    New, A.S.3
  • 59
    • 0026409515 scopus 로고
    • Trait-state artifacts and the diagnosis of personality disorders
    • Loranger AW, Lenzenweger MF, Gartner AF et al. Trait-state artifacts and the diagnosis of personality disorders. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1991; 48: 720-728.
    • (1991) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.48 , pp. 720-728
    • Loranger, A.W.1    Lenzenweger, M.F.2    Gartner, A.F.3
  • 60
    • 0028347644 scopus 로고
    • Personality traits during depression and after clinical recovery
    • Peselow ED, Sanfilipo MP, Fieve RR et al. Personality traits during depression and after clinical recovery. Br J Psychiatry 1994; 164: 349-354.
    • (1994) Br J Psychiatry , vol.164 , pp. 349-354
    • Peselow, E.D.1    Sanfilipo, M.P.2    Fieve, R.R.3
  • 61
    • 0037300677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in personality pathology after pharmacotherapy and combined therapy for depressed patients
    • Kool S, Dekker J, Duijsens IJ et al. Changes in personality pathology after pharmacotherapy and combined therapy for depressed patients. J.Personal Disord 2003; 17: 60-72.
    • (2003) J.Personal Disord , vol.17 , pp. 60-72
    • Kool, S.1    Dekker, J.2    Duijsens, I.J.3
  • 62
    • 0345826211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A screening measure for BPD: The McLean screening instrument for Borderline Personality Disorder (MSI-BPD)
    • Zanarini MC, Vujanovic AA, Parachini EA et al. A screening measure for BPD: The McLean screening instrument for Borderline Personality Disorder (MSI-BPD). J.Personal Disord 2003; 17: 568-573.
    • (2003) J.Personal Disord , vol.17 , pp. 568-573
    • Zanarini, M.C.1    Vujanovic, A.A.2    Parachini, E.A.3
  • 63
    • 33745198462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The BPQ: A scale for the assessment of borderline personality based on DSM-IV criteria
    • Poreh AM, Rawlings D, Claridge G et al. The BPQ: A scale for the assessment of borderline personality based on DSM-IV criteria. J.Personal Disord 2006; 20: 247-260.
    • (2006) J.Personal Disord , vol.20 , pp. 247-260
    • Poreh, A.M.1    Rawlings, D.2    Claridge, G.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.