-
2
-
-
42649102918
-
-
Blau, E. 1991: More on comprehensible input: The effect of pauses and hesitation markers on listening comprehension, ERIC DOC. NO. ED340 234.
-
Blau, E. 1991: More on comprehensible input: The effect of pauses and hesitation markers on listening comprehension, ERIC DOC. NO. ED340 234.
-
-
-
-
3
-
-
84970486706
-
The testing of listening comprehension: An introspective study
-
Buck, G. 1991: The testing of listening comprehension: An introspective study. Language Testing 8: 67-91.
-
(1991)
Language Testing
, vol.8
, pp. 67-91
-
-
Buck, G.1
-
4
-
-
21644455574
-
-
Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
-
Buck, G. 2001: Assessing listening. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
-
(2001)
Assessing listening
-
-
Buck, G.1
-
5
-
-
0038560517
-
The effects of discourse markers on the comprehension of lectures
-
Chaudron, C. and Richards, J. 1986: The effects of discourse markers on the comprehension of lectures. Applied Linguistics 7: 113-27.
-
(1986)
Applied Linguistics
, vol.7
, pp. 113-127
-
-
Chaudron, C.1
Richards, J.2
-
6
-
-
21644479882
-
Comparability of a paper-based language test and a computer-based language test
-
Choi, I-C, Kim, K. and Boo, J. 2003: Comparability of a paper-based language test and a computer-based language test. Language Testing 20: 295-320.
-
(2003)
Language Testing
, vol.20
, pp. 295-320
-
-
Choi, I.-C.1
Kim, K.2
Boo, J.3
-
7
-
-
42649117090
-
The effect of audio, a single picture, multiple pictures
-
Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
-
Chung, U.K. 1994: The effect of audio, a single picture, multiple pictures, or video on second language listening comprehension. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.
-
(1994)
or video on second language listening comprehension
-
-
Chung, U.K.1
-
8
-
-
0035285155
-
The use of audio or video comprehension as an assessment instrument in the certification of English language teachers: A case study
-
Coniam, D. 2000: The use of audio or video comprehension as an assessment instrument in the certification of English language teachers: A case study. System 29: 1-14.
-
(2000)
System
, vol.29
, pp. 1-14
-
-
Coniam, D.1
-
10
-
-
11144223219
-
The effects of rhetorical signaling cues on the recall of English lecture information by speakers of English as a second or native language
-
Flowerdew, J, editor, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
-
Dunkel, P. and Davis, A. 1994: The effects of rhetorical signaling cues on the recall of English lecture information by speakers of English as a second or native language. In Flowerdew, J., editor, Academic Listening: Research Perspectives, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 55-74.
-
(1994)
Academic Listening: Research Perspectives
, pp. 55-74
-
-
Dunkel, P.1
Davis, A.2
-
13
-
-
42649089703
-
-
Retrieved 18 October 2006, from
-
ETS n.d.: Retrieved 18 October 2006, from http://www.ets.org.
-
-
-
ETS, N.D.1
-
14
-
-
0010954655
-
Research of relevance to second language lecture comprehension - an overview
-
Flowerdew, J, editor, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
-
Flowerdew, J. 1994: Research of relevance to second language lecture comprehension - an overview. In Flowerdew, J., editor, Academic listening: research perspectives, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 7-29.
-
(1994)
Academic listening: Research perspectives
, pp. 7-29
-
-
Flowerdew, J.1
-
15
-
-
0002280989
-
Does the text matter in a multiple-choice test of comprehension? The case for the construct validity of TOEFL's minitalks
-
Freedle, R. and Kostin, I. 1999: Does the text matter in a multiple-choice test of comprehension? The case for the construct validity of TOEFL's minitalks. Language Testing 16: 2-32.
-
(1999)
Language Testing
, vol.16
, pp. 2-32
-
-
Freedle, R.1
Kostin, I.2
-
16
-
-
84990375361
-
Context and content visuals and performance on listening comprehension stimuli
-
Ginther, A. 2002: Context and content visuals and performance on listening comprehension stimuli. Language Testing 19: 133-67.
-
(2002)
Language Testing
, vol.19
, pp. 133-167
-
-
Ginther, A.1
-
18
-
-
0042127489
-
Speech rate and listening comprehension: Further evidence of the relationship
-
Griffiths, R. 1992: Speech rate and listening comprehension: Further evidence of the relationship. TESOL Quarterly 26: 385-91.
-
(1992)
TESOL Quarterly
, vol.26
, pp. 385-391
-
-
Griffiths, R.1
-
21
-
-
34248881244
-
Speech production: Role of head movements
-
Hadar, U. 1989: Speech production: Role of head movements. Language and Communication 9: 245-57.
-
(1989)
Language and Communication
, vol.9
, pp. 245-257
-
-
Hadar, U.1
-
22
-
-
0347116596
-
Evaluating lecture comprehension
-
Flowerdew, J, editor, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
-
Hansen, C. and Jensen, C. 1994: Evaluating lecture comprehension. In Flowerdew, J., editor, Academic listening: Research perspectives, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 241-68.
-
(1994)
Academic listening: Research perspectives
, pp. 241-268
-
-
Hansen, C.1
Jensen, C.2
-
23
-
-
84979403891
-
Sandhi variation: A filter of input for learners of ESL
-
Henricksen, L. 1984: Sandhi variation: A filter of input for learners of ESL. Language Learning 34: 103-26.
-
(1984)
Language Learning
, vol.34
, pp. 103-126
-
-
Henricksen, L.1
-
25
-
-
0010950396
-
I see what you mean: The role of kinesic behaviour in listening and implications for foreign and second language learning
-
Kellerman, S. 1992: I see what you mean: The role of kinesic behaviour in listening and implications for foreign and second language learning. Applied Linguistics 13: 239-58.
-
(1992)
Applied Linguistics
, vol.13
, pp. 239-258
-
-
Kellerman, S.1
-
27
-
-
0004113195
-
-
Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
-
Kintsch, W. 1998: Comprehension. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
-
(1998)
Comprehension
-
-
Kintsch, W.1
-
30
-
-
0017199877
-
Hearing lips and seeing voices
-
McGurk, H. and MacDonald. J. 1976: Hearing lips and seeing voices. Nature 264: 746-48.
-
(1976)
Nature
, vol.264
, pp. 746-748
-
-
McGurk, H.1
MacDonald, J.2
-
31
-
-
33746820816
-
So you think gestures are non-verbal?
-
McNeill, D. 1985: So you think gestures are non-verbal? Psychological Review 92: 350-71.
-
(1985)
Psychological Review
, vol.92
, pp. 350-371
-
-
McNeill, D.1
-
32
-
-
0001806404
-
Physiographic gestures as decoding facilitators: Three experiments exploring a neglected facet of communication
-
Riseborough, M. 1981: Physiographic gestures as decoding facilitators: Three experiments exploring a neglected facet of communication. Journal of Non-Verbal Behavior 5: 172-83.
-
(1981)
Journal of Non-Verbal Behavior
, vol.5
, pp. 172-183
-
-
Riseborough, M.1
-
33
-
-
0000010336
-
The significance of posture in communication systems
-
Scheflen, A. 1964: The significance of posture in communication systems. Psychiatry 27: 316-31.
-
(1964)
Psychiatry
, vol.27
, pp. 316-331
-
-
Scheflen, A.1
-
34
-
-
84981674647
-
Teaching listening comprehension: An interim report on a project to use uncontrolled language data as a source material for training foreign students in listening comprehension
-
Stanley, J. 1978: Teaching listening comprehension: An interim report on a project to use uncontrolled language data as a source material for training foreign students in listening comprehension. TESOL Quarterly 12: 285-95.
-
(1978)
TESOL Quarterly
, vol.12
, pp. 285-295
-
-
Stanley, J.1
-
35
-
-
0000819688
-
Cognitive load during problem solving: Effects on learning
-
Sweller, J. 1988: Cognitive load during problem solving: Effects on learning. Cognitive Science 12: 257-85.
-
(1988)
Cognitive Science
, vol.12
, pp. 257-285
-
-
Sweller, J.1
-
36
-
-
0042880595
-
Orchestrating strategy use: Toward a model of the skilled second language listener
-
Vandergrift, L. 2003: Orchestrating strategy use: Toward a model of the skilled second language listener. Language Learning 53: 463-96.
-
(2003)
Language Learning
, vol.53
, pp. 463-496
-
-
Vandergrift, L.1
-
37
-
-
0018452636
-
Hesitation phenomena as sources of perceptual errors for non-native speakers
-
Voss, B. 1979: Hesitation phenomena as sources of perceptual errors for non-native speakers. Language and Speech 22: 129-44.
-
(1979)
Language and Speech
, vol.22
, pp. 129-144
-
-
Voss, B.1
-
38
-
-
39849096209
-
What do tests of listening comprehension test? A retrospection study of EFL test-takers performing a multiple-choice task
-
Wu, Y. 1998: What do tests of listening comprehension test? A retrospection study of EFL test-takers performing a multiple-choice task. Language Testing 15: 21-44.
-
(1998)
Language Testing
, vol.15
, pp. 21-44
-
-
Wu, Y.1
|