메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 81, Issue 3, 2008, Pages 278-287

Is the alkaline tide a signal to activate metabolic or ionoregulatory enzymes in the dogfish shark (Squalus acanthias)?

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHATASE (POTASSIUM SODIUM); BICARBONATE; FISH PROTEIN; LACTATE DEHYDROGENASE; SEA WATER; SODIUM CHLORIDE;

EID: 42649102985     PISSN: 15222152     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1086/587094     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (16)

References (52)
  • 1
    • 35648953403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anderson P.M. 2001. Urea and glutamine synthesis: environmental influences on nitrogen excretion. Pp. 239-278 in P. Wright and P. Anderson, eds. Fish Physiology. 20. Nitrogen Excretion. Academic Press, San Diego, CA.
    • Anderson P.M. 2001. Urea and glutamine synthesis: environmental influences on nitrogen excretion. Pp. 239-278 in P. Wright and P. Anderson, eds. Fish Physiology. Vol. 20. Nitrogen Excretion. Academic Press, San Diego, CA.
  • 2
    • 0001225591 scopus 로고
    • Functional roles of urea synthesis in vertebrates
    • Atkinson D.E. 1992. Functional roles of urea synthesis in vertebrates. Physiol Zool 65:243-267.
    • (1992) Physiol Zool , vol.65 , pp. 243-267
    • Atkinson, D.E.1
  • 3
    • 0020389661 scopus 로고
    • The role of urea synthesis in the removal of metabolic bicarbonate and the regulation of blood pH
    • Atkinson D.E. and M.N. Camien. 1982. The role of urea synthesis in the removal of metabolic bicarbonate and the regulation of blood pH. Curr Top Cell Regul 21:262-302.
    • (1982) Curr Top Cell Regul , vol.21 , pp. 262-302
    • Atkinson, D.E.1    Camien, M.N.2
  • 4
    • 0031407302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Jaws: The inside story. The metabolism of elasmobranch fishes
    • Ballantyne J.S. 1997. Jaws: the inside story. The metabolism of elasmobranch fishes. Comp Biochem Physiol B 118:703-742.
    • (1997) Comp Biochem Physiol B , vol.118 , pp. 703-742
    • Ballantyne, J.S.1
  • 5
    • 0027134572 scopus 로고
    • Interactions of acid-base status and nitrogen excretion and metabolism in the ureogenic teleost, Opsanus beta
    • Barber M.L. and P.J. Walsh. 1993. Interactions of acid-base status and nitrogen excretion and metabolism in the ureogenic teleost, Opsanus beta. J Exp Biol 185:87-105.
    • (1993) J Exp Biol , vol.185 , pp. 87-105
    • Barber, M.L.1    Walsh, P.J.2
  • 6
    • 0000834204 scopus 로고
    • Physicochemical parameters for use in fish respiratory physiology
    • Pp, W.S. Hoar and D.J. Randall, eds, Academic Press, Orlando, FL
    • Boutilier R.G., T.A. Heming, and G.K. Iwama. 1984. Physicochemical parameters for use in fish respiratory physiology. Pp. 403-430 in W.S. Hoar and D.J. Randall, eds. Fish Physiology. Vol. 10A. Academic Press, Orlando, FL.
    • (1984) Fish Physiology , vol.10 A , pp. 403-430
    • Boutilier, R.G.1    Heming, T.A.2    Iwama, G.K.3
  • 7
    • 0000166798 scopus 로고
    • Further studies on the function of the rectal gland in the spiny dogfish
    • Burger J.W. 1962. Further studies on the function of the rectal gland in the spiny dogfish. Physiol Zool 35:205-217.
    • (1962) Physiol Zool , vol.35 , pp. 205-217
    • Burger, J.W.1
  • 8
    • 0000166797 scopus 로고
    • Roles of the rectal gland and the kidneys in salt and water excretion in the spiny dogfish
    • _. 1965. Roles of the rectal gland and the kidneys in salt and water excretion in the spiny dogfish. Physiol Zool 38:191-196.
    • (1965) Physiol Zool , vol.38 , pp. 191-196
    • Burger, J.W.1
  • 9
    • 0001519611 scopus 로고
    • Function of the rectal gland in the spiny dogfish
    • Burger J.W. and W.N. Hess. 1960. Function of the rectal gland in the spiny dogfish. Science 131:670-671.
    • (1960) Science , vol.131 , pp. 670-671
    • Burger, J.W.1    Hess, W.N.2
  • 10
    • 0015141537 scopus 로고
    • Rapid method for determination of total carbon dioxide in small blood samples
    • Cameron J.N. 1971. Rapid method for determination of total carbon dioxide in small blood samples. J Appl Physiol 31:632-634.
    • (1971) J Appl Physiol , vol.31 , pp. 632-634
    • Cameron, J.N.1
  • 11
    • 0034896646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity of the spiny dogfish (Squalus acanthias) to waterborne silver exposure
    • DeBoeck J., M. Grosell, and C.M. Wood. 2001. Sensitivity of the spiny dogfish (Squalus acanthias) to waterborne silver exposure. Aquat Toxicol 54:261-275.
    • (2001) Aquat Toxicol , vol.54 , pp. 261-275
    • DeBoeck, J.1    Grosell, M.2    Wood, C.M.3
  • 14
    • 35248893730 scopus 로고
    • Urine pH and carbonic anhydrase activity in the marine dogfish
    • Hodler J., H.O. Heinemann, A.P. Fishman, and H.W. Smith. 1955. Urine pH and carbonic anhydrase activity in the marine dogfish. Am J Physiol 222:1182-1186.
    • (1955) Am J Physiol , vol.222 , pp. 1182-1186
    • Hodler, J.1    Heinemann, H.O.2    Fishman, A.P.3    Smith, H.W.4
  • 15
    • 3042562292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dogmas and controversies in the handling of nitrogenous wastes: The effect of feeding and fasting on the excretion of ammonia, urea, and other nitrogenous waste products in rainbow trout
    • Kajimura M., S.J. Croke, C.N. Glover, and C.M. Wood. 2004. Dogmas and controversies in the handling of nitrogenous wastes: the effect of feeding and fasting on the excretion of ammonia, urea, and other nitrogenous waste products in rainbow trout. J Exp Biol 15:1993-2002.
    • (2004) J Exp Biol , vol.15 , pp. 1993-2002
    • Kajimura, M.1    Croke, S.J.2    Glover, C.N.3    Wood, C.M.4
  • 16
    • 33744920121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The dogfish shark (Squalus acanthias) activates both hepatic and extrahepatic ornithine urea cycle enzyme activities for nitrogen conservation after feeding
    • Kajimura M., P.J. Walsh, T.P. Mommsen, and C.M. Wood. 2006. The dogfish shark (Squalus acanthias) activates both hepatic and extrahepatic ornithine urea cycle enzyme activities for nitrogen conservation after feeding. Physiol Biochem Zool 79:602-613.
    • (2006) Physiol Biochem Zool , vol.79 , pp. 602-613
    • Kajimura, M.1    Walsh, P.J.2    Mommsen, T.P.3    Wood, C.M.4
  • 17
    • 38949150066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The spiny dogfish Squalus acanthias L. maintains osmolyte balance during long-term starvation
    • Kajimura M., P.J. Walsh, and C.M. Wood. 2008. The spiny dogfish Squalus acanthias L. maintains osmolyte balance during long-term starvation. J Fish Biol 72:656-670.
    • (2008) J Fish Biol , vol.72 , pp. 656-670
    • Kajimura, M.1    Walsh, P.J.2    Wood, C.M.3
  • 18
    • 17944396997 scopus 로고
    • Renal ammoniagenesis and acid excretion in the dogfish, Squalus acanthias
    • King P.A. and L. Goldstein. 1983. Renal ammoniagenesis and acid excretion in the dogfish, Squalus acanthias. Am J Physiol 245:R581-R589.
    • (1983) Am J Physiol , vol.245
    • King, P.A.1    Goldstein, L.2
  • 20
    • 0036161514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of dietary sodium loading on the activity and expression of Na, K-ATPase in the rectal gland of the European dogfish (Scyliorhinus canicula)
    • MacKenzie S., C.P. Cutler, N. Hazon, and G. Cramb. 2002. The effects of dietary sodium loading on the activity and expression of Na, K-ATPase in the rectal gland of the European dogfish (Scyliorhinus canicula). Comp Biochem Physiol B 131:185-200.
    • (2002) Comp Biochem Physiol B , vol.131 , pp. 185-200
    • MacKenzie, S.1    Cutler, C.P.2    Hazon, N.3    Cramb, G.4
  • 21
    • 42649084383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Marsh D.J. and M.A. Knepper. 1992. Renal handling of urea. Pp. 1317-1348 in E.E. Windhager, ed. Renal Physiology. Sec. 8 of Handbook of Physiology. Oxford University Press, New York.
    • Marsh D.J. and M.A. Knepper. 1992. Renal handling of urea. Pp. 1317-1348 in E.E. Windhager, ed. Renal Physiology. Sec. 8 of Handbook of Physiology. Oxford University Press, New York.
  • 23
    • 0021402452 scopus 로고
    • Automated kinetic method for D-3-hydroxybutyrate in plasma or serum
    • McMurray C.H., W.J. Blanchflower, and D.A. Rice. 1984. Automated kinetic method for D-3-hydroxybutyrate in plasma or serum. Clin Chem 30:421-425.
    • (1984) Clin Chem , vol.30 , pp. 421-425
    • McMurray, C.H.1    Blanchflower, W.J.2    Rice, D.A.3
  • 24
    • 0001674593 scopus 로고
    • Sites and patterns of protein and amino acid utilization during the spawning migration of salmon
    • Mommsen T.P., C.J. French, and P.W. Hochachka. 1980. Sites and patterns of protein and amino acid utilization during the spawning migration of salmon. Can J Zool 58:1785-1799.
    • (1980) Can J Zool , vol.58 , pp. 1785-1799
    • Mommsen, T.P.1    French, C.J.2    Hochachka, P.W.3
  • 25
    • 0024494202 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of urea synthesis in vertebrates: The piscine connection
    • Mommsen T.P. and P.J. Walsh. 1989. Evolution of urea synthesis in vertebrates: the piscine connection. Science 243:72-75.
    • (1989) Science , vol.243 , pp. 72-75
    • Mommsen, T.P.1    Walsh, P.J.2
  • 26
    • 0001063645 scopus 로고
    • An enzymatic determination of ammonia in biological fluids
    • Mondzac A., G.E. Ehrlich, and J.E. Seegmiller. 1965. An enzymatic determination of ammonia in biological fluids. J Lab Clin Med 66:526-531.
    • (1965) J Lab Clin Med , vol.66 , pp. 526-531
    • Mondzac, A.1    Ehrlich, G.E.2    Seegmiller, J.E.3
  • 27
    • 0014410272 scopus 로고
    • Amino acid analysis: Aqueous dimethyl sulfoxide as solvent for the ninhydrin reaction
    • Moore S. 1968. Amino acid analysis: aqueous dimethyl sulfoxide as solvent for the ninhydrin reaction. J Biol Chem 243:6281-6283.
    • (1968) J Biol Chem , vol.243 , pp. 6281-6283
    • Moore, S.1
  • 29
    • 0018940217 scopus 로고
    • Improvements in the determination of urea using diacetyl monoxime; methods with and without deproteinization
    • Rahmatullah M. and T.R. Boyde. 1980. Improvements in the determination of urea using diacetyl monoxime; methods with and without deproteinization. Clin Chim Acta 107:3-9.
    • (1980) Clin Chim Acta , vol.107 , pp. 3-9
    • Rahmatullah, M.1    Boyde, T.R.2
  • 30
    • 33845955929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Respiratory gas exchange, carbonic anhydrase function and acid-base control of secretion in the isolated-perfused rectal gland of Squalus acanthias
    • Shuttleworth T.J., J. Thompson, S.R. Munger, and C.M. Wood. 2006. Respiratory gas exchange, carbonic anhydrase function and acid-base control of secretion in the isolated-perfused rectal gland of Squalus acanthias. J Exp Biol 209:4701-4716.
    • (2006) J Exp Biol , vol.209 , pp. 4701-4716
    • Shuttleworth, T.J.1    Thompson, J.2    Munger, S.R.3    Wood, C.M.4
  • 31
    • 0031543492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transport mechanisms that mediate the secretion of chloride by the rectal gland of Squalus acanthias
    • Silva P., R.J. Solomon, and F.H. Epstein. 1997. Transport mechanisms that mediate the secretion of chloride by the rectal gland of Squalus acanthias. J Exp Zool 279:504-508.
    • (1997) J Exp Zool , vol.279 , pp. 504-508
    • Silva, P.1    Solomon, R.J.2    Epstein, F.H.3
  • 32
    • 0033373018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mode of activation of salt secretion by C-type naturiuretic peptide in the shark rectal gland
    • _. 1999. Mode of activation of salt secretion by C-type naturiuretic peptide in the shark rectal gland. Am J Physiol 277:R1725-R1732.
    • (1999) Am J Physiol , vol.277
    • Silva, P.1    Solomon, R.J.2    Epstein, F.H.3
  • 33
    • 0018868480 scopus 로고
    • Oxygen cost of chloride transport in perfused rectal gland of Squalus acanthias
    • Silva P., J. Stoff, R.J. Solomon, R. Rosa, A. Stevens, and F.H. Epstein. 1980. Oxygen cost of chloride transport in perfused rectal gland of Squalus acanthias. J Membr Biol 53:215-221.
    • (1980) J Membr Biol , vol.53 , pp. 215-221
    • Silva, P.1    Stoff, J.2    Solomon, R.J.3    Rosa, R.4    Stevens, A.5    Epstein, F.H.6
  • 34
    • 0021257288 scopus 로고
    • In vivo effect of volume expansion on rectal gland function. II. Hemodynamic factors
    • Solomon R.J., M. Taylor, R. Rosa, P. Silva, and F.H. Epstein. 1984a. In vivo effect of volume expansion on rectal gland function. II. Hemodynamic factors. Am J Physiol 246:R67-R71.
    • (1984) Am J Physiol , vol.246
    • Solomon, R.J.1    Taylor, M.2    Rosa, R.3    Silva, P.4    Epstein, F.H.5
  • 35
    • 0022065909 scopus 로고
    • Primary role of volume expansion in stimulation of rectal gland function
    • Solomon R.J., M. Taylor, S. Sheth, P. Silva, and F.H. Epstein. 1985. Primary role of volume expansion in stimulation of rectal gland function. Am J Physiol 248:R638-R640.
    • (1985) Am J Physiol , vol.248
    • Solomon, R.J.1    Taylor, M.2    Sheth, S.3    Silva, P.4    Epstein, F.H.5
  • 36
    • 0021240169 scopus 로고
    • In vivo effect of volume expansion on rectal gland function I. Humoral factors
    • Solomon R.J., M. Taylor, J.S. Stoff, P. Silva, and F.H. Epstein. 1984b. In vivo effect of volume expansion on rectal gland function I. Humoral factors. Am J Physiol 246:R63-R66.
    • (1984) Am J Physiol , vol.246
    • Solomon, R.J.1    Taylor, M.2    Stoff, J.S.3    Silva, P.4    Epstein, F.H.5
  • 37
    • 16244364031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The little skate Raja erinacea exhibits an extrahepatic ornithine urea cycle in the muscle and modulates nitrogen metabolism during low-salinity challenge
    • Steele S.L., P.H. Yancey, and P.A. Wright. 2005. The little skate Raja erinacea exhibits an extrahepatic ornithine urea cycle in the muscle and modulates nitrogen metabolism during low-salinity challenge. Physiol Biochem Zool 78:216-226.
    • (2005) Physiol Biochem Zool , vol.78 , pp. 216-226
    • Steele, S.L.1    Yancey, P.H.2    Wright, P.A.3
  • 38
    • 14644439868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • +-ATPase and NHE2 in response to acid and base infusions in the Pacific spiny dogfish (Squalus acanthias)
    • +-ATPase and NHE2 in response to acid and base infusions in the Pacific spiny dogfish (Squalus acanthias). J Exp Biol 208:345-354.
    • (2005) J Exp Biol , vol.208 , pp. 345-354
    • Tresguerres, M.1    Katoh, F.2    Fenton, H.3    Jasinska, E.4    Goss, G.G.5
  • 39
    • 33644959995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • +-ATPase to the basolateral membrane in the Pacific spiny dogfish (Squalus acanthias): A role in base secretion
    • +-ATPase to the basolateral membrane in the Pacific spiny dogfish (Squalus acanthias): a role in base secretion. J Exp Biol 209:599-609.
    • (2006) J Exp Biol , vol.209 , pp. 599-609
    • Tresguerres, M.1    Parks, S.K.2    Katoh, F.3    Goss, G.G.4
  • 40
    • 34248166439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • +-ATPase translocation during blood alkalosis in dogfish gills: Interaction with carbonic anhydrase and involvement in the postfeeding alkaline tide
    • +-ATPase translocation during blood alkalosis in dogfish gills: interaction with carbonic anhydrase and involvement in the postfeeding alkaline tide. Am J Physiol 292:R2012-R2019.
    • (2007) Am J Physiol , vol.292
    • Tresguerres, M.1    Parks, S.K.2    Wood, C.M.3    Goss, G.G.4
  • 41
    • 85013555897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Walsh P.J. and R.P. Henry 1991. Carbon dioxide and ammonia metabolism and exchange. Pp. 181-207 in P.W. Hochachka and T.P. Mommsen, eds. Biochemistry and Molecular Biology of Fishes. 1. Phylogenetic and Biochemical Perspectives. Elsevier, New York.
    • Walsh P.J. and R.P. Henry 1991. Carbon dioxide and ammonia metabolism and exchange. Pp. 181-207 in P.W. Hochachka and T.P. Mommsen, eds. Biochemistry and Molecular Biology of Fishes. Vol. 1. Phylogenetic and Biochemical Perspectives. Elsevier, New York.
  • 42
    • 33748435311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic organization and effects of feeding on enzyme activities of the dogfish shark (Squalus acanthias) rectal gland
    • Walsh P.J., M. Kajimura, T.P. Mommsen, and C.M. Wood. 2006. Metabolic organization and effects of feeding on enzyme activities of the dogfish shark (Squalus acanthias) rectal gland. J Exp Biol 209:2929-2938.
    • (2006) J Exp Biol , vol.209 , pp. 2929-2938
    • Walsh, P.J.1    Kajimura, M.2    Mommsen, T.P.3    Wood, C.M.4
  • 43
    • 0000121727 scopus 로고
    • Carbonic anhydrase supplies bicarbonate for urea synthesis in toadfish (Opsanus beta) hepatocytes
    • Walsh P.J., J.J. Parent, and R.P. Henry. 1989. Carbonic anhydrase supplies bicarbonate for urea synthesis in toadfish (Opsanus beta) hepatocytes. Physiol Zool 62:1257-1272.
    • (1989) Physiol Zool , vol.62 , pp. 1257-1272
    • Walsh, P.J.1    Parent, J.J.2    Henry, R.P.3
  • 44
    • 0000789288 scopus 로고
    • Effects of confinement/crowding on ureogenesis in the gulf toadfish Opsanus beta
    • Walsh P.J., B. Tucker, and T. Hopkins. 1994. Effects of confinement/crowding on ureogenesis in the gulf toadfish Opsanus beta. J Exp Biol 191:195-206.
    • (1994) J Exp Biol , vol.191 , pp. 195-206
    • Walsh, P.J.1    Tucker, B.2    Hopkins, T.3
  • 45
    • 0035089436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The respiratory consequences of feeding in amphibians and reptiles
    • Wang T., M. Busk, and J. Overgaard. 2001. The respiratory consequences of feeding in amphibians and reptiles. Comp Biochem Physiol A 128:535-549.
    • (2001) Comp Biochem Physiol A , vol.128 , pp. 535-549
    • Wang, T.1    Busk, M.2    Overgaard, J.3
  • 46
    • 0028112180 scopus 로고
    • Urea production, acid-base regulation and their interactions in the Lake Magadi tilapia, a unique teleost adapted to a highly alkaline environment
    • Wood C.M., H.L. Bergman, P. Laurent, J.N. Maina, A. Narahara, and P. Walsh. 1994. Urea production, acid-base regulation and their interactions in the Lake Magadi tilapia, a unique teleost adapted to a highly alkaline environment. J Exp Biol 189:13-36.
    • (1994) J Exp Biol , vol.189 , pp. 13-36
    • Wood, C.M.1    Bergman, H.L.2    Laurent, P.3    Maina, J.N.4    Narahara, A.5    Walsh, P.6
  • 47
    • 35248893966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The alkaline tide goes out and the nitrogen stays in after feeding in the dogfish shark, Squalus acanthias
    • Wood C.M., C.P. Bucking, J. Fitzpatrick, and S.R. Nadella. 2007a. The alkaline tide goes out and the nitrogen stays in after feeding in the dogfish shark, Squalus acanthias. Respir Physiol Neurobiol 159:163-170.
    • (2007) Respir Physiol Neurobiol , vol.159 , pp. 163-170
    • Wood, C.M.1    Bucking, C.P.2    Fitzpatrick, J.3    Nadella, S.R.4
  • 48
    • 34248551220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Osmoregulation, ionoregulation, and acid-base regulation by the gastrointestinal tract after feeding in the dogfish shark
    • Wood C.M., M. Kajimura, C.P. Bucking, and P.J. Walsh. 2007b. Osmoregulation, ionoregulation, and acid-base regulation by the gastrointestinal tract after feeding in the dogfish shark. J Exp Biol 210:1335-1349.
    • (2007) J Exp Biol , vol.210 , pp. 1335-1349
    • Wood, C.M.1    Kajimura, M.2    Bucking, C.P.3    Walsh, P.J.4
  • 49
    • 23744457456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alkaline tide and nitrogen conservation after feeding in the elasmobranch Squalus acanthias
    • Wood C.M., M. Kajimura, T.P. Mommsen, and P.J. Walsh. 2005. Alkaline tide and nitrogen conservation after feeding in the elasmobranch Squalus acanthias. J Exp Biol 208:2693-2705.
    • (2005) J Exp Biol , vol.208 , pp. 2693-2705
    • Wood, C.M.1    Kajimura, M.2    Mommsen, T.P.3    Walsh, P.J.4
  • 50
    • 33847358792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Control of rectal gland secretion by blood acid-base status in the intact dogfish shark (Squalus acanthias)
    • Wood C.M., R.S. Munger, J. Thompson, and T.J. Shuttleworth. 2007c. Control of rectal gland secretion by blood acid-base status in the intact dogfish shark (Squalus acanthias). Respir Physiol Neurobiol 156:220-228.
    • (2007) Respir Physiol Neurobiol , vol.156 , pp. 220-228
    • Wood, C.M.1    Munger, R.S.2    Thompson, J.3    Shuttleworth, T.J.4
  • 51
    • 0028878352 scopus 로고
    • Ammonia and urea metabolism in relation to gill function and acid-base balance in a marine elasmobranch, the spiny dogfish (Squalus acanthias)
    • Wood C.M., P. Pärt, and P.A. Wright. 1995 Ammonia and urea metabolism in relation to gill function and acid-base balance in a marine elasmobranch, the spiny dogfish (Squalus acanthias). J Exp Biol 198:1545-1558.
    • (1995) J Exp Biol , vol.198 , pp. 1545-1558
    • Wood, C.M.1    Pärt, P.2    Wright, P.A.3
  • 52
    • 0018792807 scopus 로고
    • Activities of enzymes of fat and ketone-body metabolism and effects of starvation on blood concentration of glucose and fat fuels in teleost and elasmobranch fish
    • Zammitt V.A. and E.A. Newsholme. 1979. Activities of enzymes of fat and ketone-body metabolism and effects of starvation on blood concentration of glucose and fat fuels in teleost and elasmobranch fish. Biochem J 184:313-322.
    • (1979) Biochem J , vol.184 , pp. 313-322
    • Zammitt, V.A.1    Newsholme, E.A.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.