Temperature-time response of a polymer bonded explosive in compression (EDC37)

Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics

Volumn 41, Issue 8, 2008, Pages

  Williamson, D M ^a   Siviour, C R ^b   Proud, W G ^a   Palmer, S J P ^a   Govier, R ^c   Ellis, K ^c   Blackwell, P ^c   Leppard, C ^c  

^a UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE   (United Kingdom)

^b UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD   (United Kingdom)

^c AWE   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

COMPACTION; DATA ACQUISITION; RELAXATION PROCESSES; STRAIN RATE; THERMAL EFFECTS;

MONOTONIC FUNCTION; STRAIN LOCALIZATION; STRESS-STRAIN BEHAVIOUR;

POLYMER BLENDS;

EID: 42549083734     PISSN: 00223727     EISSN: 13616463     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1088/0022-3727/41/8/085404     Document Type: Article

References (51)

1. Balzer J E, Siviour C R, Walley S M, Proud W G and Field J E 2004 Behaviour of ammonium perchlorate-based propellants and a polymer-bonded explosive under impact loading Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A 460 781-806
2. Blumenthal W R, Gray G T III, Idar D J, Holmes M D, Scott P D, Cady C M and Cannon D D 2000 Influence of temperature and strain rate on the mechanical behaviour of PBX 9502 and Kel-F 800 Shock Compression of Condensed Matter-1999 ed M D Furnish et al (Melville, NY: American Institute of Physics) pp 671-4
3. Dey T N and Johnson J N 1998 Shear band formation in plastic bonded explosive (PBX) Shock Compression of Condensed Matte-1997 ed S C Schmidt et al (Woodbury, NY: American Institute of Physics) pp 285-8
4. Ellis K, Leppard C and Radesk H 2005 Mechanical properties and damage evaluation of a UK PBX J. Mater. Sci. 40 6241-8
5. Ferry J D 1980 Viscoelastic Properties of Polymers (New York: Wiley)
6. Field J E, Swallowe G M and Heavens S N 1982 Ignition mechanisms of explosives during mechanical deformation Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A 382 231-44
7. Field J E, Swallowe G M, Pope P H and Palmer S J P 1984 High strain rate properties of explosives Inst. Phys. Conf. Ser. 70 381-8
8. Field J E, Palmer S J P, Pope P H, Sundararajan R and Swallowe G M 1985 Mechanical properties of PBX's and their behaviour during drop weight impact Proc. 8th Symp. (Int.) on Detonation ed J M Short (White Oak, MD: Naval Surface Weapons Center) pp 635-44
9. Field J E, Walley S M, Proud W G, Goldrein H T and Siviour C R 2004 Review of experimental techniques for high rate deformation and shock studies Int. J. Impact Eng. 30 725-75
10. Frey R B 1981 The initiation of explosive charges by rapid shear Proc. 7th Symp. (Int.) on Detonation ed J M Short (White Oak, MD: Naval Surface Weapons Center) pp 36-42
11. Funk D j, Laabs G W, Peterson P D and Asay B W 1996 Measurement of the stress/strain response of energetic materials as a function of strain rate and temperature: PBX 9501 and Mock 9501 Shock Compression of Condensed Matter-1995 ed S C Schmidt and W C Tao (Woodbury, NY: American Institute of Physics) pp 145-8
12. Goldrein H T, Palmer S J P and Huntley J M 1996 Microstructural analysis of composites using high magnification moiré interferometry Proc. Applied Optics Division Conf. (London: Institute of Physics) pp 10-15
13. Goldrein H T, Rae P J, Palmer S J P and Field J E 2002 Construction of a high-resolution moiré interferometer for investigating microstructural displacement fields in materials Phil. Trans R. Soc. Lond. A 360 939-52
14. Gorham D A 1989 Specimen inertia in high strain rate experiments J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 22 1888-93
15. Govier R 2000 The study of thermally induced phase transitions in a Nitrocellulose and K10 polymer binder system Degree Thesis Brunel University and Trowbridge College
16. Gray G T III and Blumenthal W R 2000 Split-Hopkinson pressure bar testing of soft materials ASM Handbook. (vol 8: Mechanical Testing and Evaluation) ed H Khun and D Medlin (Materials Park, OH: ASM International) pp 488-96
17. Gray G T III, Blumenthal W R, Idar D J and Cady C M 1998 Influence of temperature on the high-strain rate mechanical behaviour of PBX 9501 Shock Compression of Condensed Matter-1997 ed S C Schmidt et al (Woodbury, NY: American Institute of Physics) pp 583-6
18. Gray G T III, Idar D J, Blumenthal W R, Cady C M and Peterson P D 2000 High- and low-strain rate compression properties of several energetic material composites as a function of strain rate and temperature Proc. 11th Symp. (Int.) on Detonation ed J M Short and J E Kennedy (Arlington, VA: Office of Naval Research) pp 76-84
19. Ho S Y 1992 Impact ignition mechanisms of rocket propellants Combust. Flame 91 131-42
20. Hoffman D M 2001 Dynamic mechanical signatures of a polyester-urethane and plastic-bonded explosive based on this polymer J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 83 1009-24
21. Hoffman D M 2003 Dynamic mechanical signatures of Viton A and polymer bonded explosives based on this polymer Polym. Eng. Sci. 43 139-54
22. Hourston D J 1999 Glass transition Mechanical Properties and Testing of Polymers, An A-Z Reference ed G M Swallowe (Dordrechht: Kluwer) pp 109-12
23. Idar D J, Peterson P D, Scott P D and Funk D J 1998 Low strain rate compression measurements of PBXN-9, PBX 9501 and Mock 9501 Shock Compression of Condensed Matter-1997 ed S C Schmidt et al (Woodbury, NY: American Institute of Physics) pp 587-90
24. Idar D J, Thompson D G, Gray G T III, Blumenthal W R, Cady C M, Peterson P D, Roemer E L, Wright W J and Jacquez B L 2002 Influence on polymer molecular weight, temperature, and strain rate on the mechanical properties of PBX 9501 Shock Compression of Condensed Matter-2001 ed M D Furnish et al (Melville, NY: American Institute of Physics) pp 281-4
25. Krishna Mohan V, Bhasu V C J and Field J E 1989 Role of adiabatic shear bands in initiation of explosives by drop-weight impact Proc. 9th Symp. (Int.) on Detonation (Arlington, VA: Office of Naval Research) pp 1276-83
26. Menikoff R and Sewell T D 2002 Constituent properties of HMX needed for mesoscale simulations Combust. Theory Modelling 6 103-25
27. Palmer S J P and Field J E 1982 The deformation and fracture of β-HMX Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A 383 399-407
28. Palmer S J P, Field J E and Huntley J M 1993 Deformation, strengths and strains to failure of polymer bonded explosives Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A 440 399-419
29. Pope P H 1985 Dynamic compression of metals and explosives PhD Thesis University of Cambridge
30. Proud W G, Palmer S J P, Field J E, Kennedy G and Lewis A L 2002 AFM studies of PBX systems Thermochim. Acta 384 245-51
31. Radford D D, Walley S M, Church P and Field J E 2003 Dynamic upsetting and failure of metal cylinders: experiments and analysis J. Phys. IV France 110 263-8
32. Rae P J, Goldrein H T, Palmer S J P, Field J E and Lewis A L 2000 Studies of the failure mechanisms of polymer bonded explosives by high resolution moiré interferometry and environmental scanning electron microscopy Proc. 11th Symp. (Int.) on Detonation ed J M Short and J E Kennedy (Arlington, VA: Office of Naval Research) pp 66-75
33. Rae P J, Palmer S J P, Goldrein H T, Field J E and Lewis A L 2002a Quasi-static studies of β-HMX based polymer bonded explosives Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A 458 743-62
34. Rae P J, Palmer S J P, Goldrein H T, Field J E and Lewis A L 2002b Quasi-static studies of the deformation and failure of PBX 9501 Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A 458 2227-42
35. Rae P J, Goldrein H T, Palmer S J P and Proud W G 2002c Moiré interferometry studies of PBX 9501 Shock Compression of Condensed Matter-2001 ed M D Furnish et al (Melville, NY: American Institute of Physics) pp 825-8
36. Schroeder W and Webster D A 1949 Press-forging thin section: effect of friction, area, and thickness on pressures required J. Appl. Mech. 16 289-94
37. Siviour C R, Gifford M J, Walley S M, Proud W G and Field J E 2004a Particle size effects on the mechanical properties of a polymer bonded explosive J. Mater. Sci. 39 1255-8
38. Siviour C R, Williamson D M, Grantham S G, Palmer S J P, Proud W G and Field J E 2004b Split Hopkinson Bar Measurements of PBXs Shock Compression of Condensed Matter-2003 ed M D Furnish et al (Melville, NY: American Institute of Physics) pp 804-7
39. Siviour C R, Walley S M, Proud W G and Field J E 2005 The high strain rate compressive behaviour of polycarbonate and polyvinylidene difluoride Polym. 46 12546-55
40. Swallowe G M 1999 Time-temperature equivalence Mechanical Properties and Testing of Polymers, An A-Z Reference ed G M Swallowe (Dordrechht: Kluwer) pp 249-51
41. Swallowe G M and Field J E 1981 The ignition of a thin layer of explosive by impact; the effect of polymer particles Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A 379 389-407
42. Thompson D G, Olinger B and DeLuca R 2005 The effect of pressing parameters on the mechanical properties of plastic bonded explosives Propellants, Explosives, Pyrotechn. 30 391-6
43. Trautmann A, Siviour C R, Walley S M and Field J E 2005 Lubrication of polycarbonate at cryogenic temperatures in the split Hopkinson pressure bar Int. J. Impact Eng. 31 523-44
44. Walley S M 1999 Adiabatic shear instability: observations and experimental techniques Mechanical Properties and Testing of Polymers ed G M Swallowe (Dordrechht: Kluwer) pp 10-14
45. Walley S M and Field J E 1994 Strain rate sensitivity of polymers in compression from low to high rates DYMAT J. 1 211-27
46. Wiegand D A 2000 Mechanical failure of composite plastic bonded explosives and other energetic materials Proc. 11th Symp. (Int.) on Detonation ed J M Short and J E Kennedy (Arlington, VA: Office of Naval Research) pp 744-50
47. Wiegand D A 2003 Constant strain criteria for mechanical failure of energetic materials J. Energetic Mater. 21 109-24
48. Wiegand D and Reddingius B 2004 Mechanical properties of plastic bonded composites as a function of hydrostatic pressure Shock Compression of Condensed Matter ed M D Furnish et al (Melville, NY: American Institute of Physics) pp 812-5
49. Williams M L, Landel R F and Ferry J D 1955 The temperature dependence of relaxation mechanisms in amorphous polymers and other glass-forming liquids J. Am. Chem. Soc. 77 3701-7
50. Winter R E 1975 Adiabatic shear of titanium and polymethylmethacrylate Phil. Mag. 31 765-73
51. Winter R E and Field J E 1974 The role of localized plastic flow in the impact initiation of explosives Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A 343 399-413