Social movement size, organizational diversity and the making of federal law

Social Forces

Volumn 86, Issue 3, 2008, Pages 967-993

  Johnson, Erik W ^a  

^a WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 42149101095     PISSN: 00377732     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1353/sof.0.0006     Document Type: Article

References (77)

1. Agnone, Jon. 2007 "Amplifying Public Opinion: The Policy Impact of the U.S. Environmental Movement." Social Forces 85(4): 1593-1620.
2. Allen, Michael Patrick and John L. Campbell. 1994. "State Revenue Extraction from Different Income Groups: Variations in Tax Progressivity in the United States, 1916 to 1986." American Sociological Review 59(2): 169-86.
3. Andrews, Kenneth T. 2002. "Movement-Countermovement Dynamics and the Emergence of new Institutions: The Case of 'White Flight' Schools in Mississippi." Social Forces 80(3):911-36.
4. _. 2001. "Social Movements and Policy Implementation: The Mississippi Civil Rights Movement and the War on Poverty, 1965-1971. American Sociological Review 66(1):71-95.
5. Andrews, Kenneth T. and Bob Edwards. 2004. "Advocacy Organizations in the U.S. Political Process." Annual Review of Sociology 30:479-506.
6. Andrews, Richard N.L. 1999. Managing the Environment Managing Ourselves: A History of American Environmental Policy. Yale University Press.
7. Armstrong, Elizabeth A. 2002. Forging Gay Identities. University if Chicago Press.
8. Barron, David. 1992. "The Analysis of Count Data: Overdispersion and Autocorrelation." Pp. 179-220. Sociological Methodology. P.V Marsden, editor. Blackwell.
9. Baumgartner, Frank R., and Bryan D Jones. 1993. Agendas and Instability in American Politics. University of Chicago Press.
10. Birkland, Thomas A. 1997. After Disaster: Agenda Setting, Public Policy and Focusing Events. Georgetown University Press.
11. Brulle, Robert J. 2000. Agency, Democracy, and Nature. MIT Press.
12. Bullard, Robert D. 1990. Dumping in Dixie: Race, Class and Environmental Quality. Westview Press.
13. Blau, Peter .M. 1977. Inequality and Heterogeneity. The Free Press.
14. Burstein, Paul, and April Linton. 2002. "The Impact of Political Parties, Interest Groups, and Social Movement Organizations on Public Policy: Some Recent Evidence and Theoretical Concerns." Social Forces 81(2):380-408.
15. Burstein, Paul, and Beth Hirsh. Forthcoming. "Interest Organizations, Information, and Policy Innovation in the U.S. Congress." Sociological Forum.
16. Clemens, Elizabeth S. 1997. The People's Lobby: Organizational Innovation and the Rise of Interest Group Politics in the united States, 1890-1925. University of Chicago Press.
17. Cobb, Roger W., and Charles D. Elder. 1975. Participation in American Politics: The Dynamics of Agenda Building. Johns Hopkins Press.
18. Cohen, Maurice J. 2006. "The Death of Environmentalism." Organization and Environment 19(1): 74-81.
19. Cress, Daniel M., and David A. Snow. 2000. "The Outcomes of Homeless Mobilization: The Influence of Organization, Disruption, Political Mediation, and Framing." American Journal of Sociology 105(4): 1063-1104.
20. Dalton, Russell J. 1994. The Green Rainbow: Environmental Groups in Western Europe. New Yale University Press.
21. Diermeier, Daniel, and Timothy J. Feddersen. 2000. "Information and Congressional Hearings." American Journal of Political Science 44(1):51-65.
22. Dowie, Mark. 1995. Losing Ground: American Environmentalism at the Close of the Twentieth Century. MIT Press.
23. Dunlap, Riley E., and Michael Patrick Allen. 1976. "Partisan Differences on Environmental Issues: A Congressional Roll-Call Analysis." Western Political Quarterly 29(3):384-97.
24. Edwards, Bob, and John D. McCarthy. 2004. "Resources and Social Movement Mobilization." Pp. 116-152. The Blackwell Companion to Social Movements. David A. Snow, Sarah A. Soule and Hanspeter Kriesi, editors. Blackwell Publishers.
25. Environmental Protection Agency. 2000. National Air Pollutant Emission Trends, 1900-1998. EPA 454/R-00-002.
26. Frickel, Scott, and M. Bess Vincent. 2007. "Katrina, Contamination and the Unintended Organization of Ignorance." Technology in Society 29(2):181-88.
27. Gale Research Inc. 1956-2003. The Encyclopedia of Associations, Volume 1, National Organizations of the U.S. Detroit, MI: Gale Research Co.
28. Gamson, William A. 1975. The Strategy of Social Protest. Homewood, Ill: Dorsey Press.
29. Giugni, Marco G. 1998 "Was it Worth the Effort? The Outcomes and Consequences of Social Movements." Annual Review of Sociology 24:371-93.
30. Gottlieb, Robert. 1993. Forcing the Spring: The Transformation of the American Environmental Movement. Island Press.
31. Greenpeace. 2005. "About Us." Washington, DC: Greenpeace. Accessed March 15, 2005 at http://www.greenpeaceusa.org/aboutus/.
32. Guber, Deborah Lynn. 2001. "Voting Preferences and the Environment in the American Electorate." Society and Natural Resources 14(6):455-69.
33. Hays, Samuel R 1987. Beauty, Health, and Permanence: Environmental Politics in the United States, 1955-1985. Cambridge University Press.
34. Hoffman, Andrew J. 2001. From Heresy to Dogma: An Institutional History of Corporate Environmentalism. Stanford University Press.
35. Johnson, Erik. 2006. "Changing Issue Representation Among Major United States Environmental Movement Organizations." Rural Sociology 71(1): 132-54.
36. Johnson, Erik, Jon Agnone and John McCarthy. 2006. "Where do Movements Matter? The United States Environmental Movement and Congressional Hearings and Laws, 1961-1990." Paper presented at the 101st annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, Montreal, Canada. August 11-14.
37. Jones, Bryan D., and Frank R. Baumgartner. 2005. The Politics of Attention: How Government Prioritizes Problems. University of Chicago Press.
38. _. 2004. "Representation and Agenda Setting." Policy Studies Journal 32(1): 1-24.
39. King, Brayden G., Marie Cornwall and Eric C. Dahlin. 2005. "Winning Woman Suffrage One Step at a Time: Social Movements and the Logic of the Legislative Process. " Social Forces 83(3):1211-34.
40. Kingdon, John W. 1984. Agendas, Alternatives, and Public Policies. Little, Brown.
41. Liao, Tim F. 1994. Interpreting Probability Models: Logit, Probit, and other Generalized Linear models. Sage Publications.
42. Long, Scott J. 1997. Regression Models for Categorical and Limited Dependent Variables. Sage Publications.
43. Martin, Andrew W., John D. McCarthy and Frank Baumgartner. 2005. "Measuring Association Populations Using the Encyclopedia of Associations: Evidence from the Field of Labor Unions." Social Science Research 35(3):771-78.
44. McAdam, Doug. 1996. "Conceptual Origins, Current Problems, Future Directions." Pp. 23-40. Comparative Perspectives on Social Movements: Political Opportunities, Mobilizing Structures, and Cultural Framings. Doug McAdam, John D. McCarthy and Mayer N. Zald, editors. Cambridge University Press.
45. McCarthy, John D., and Mayer N. Zald. 2002. "Resource Mobilization Theory: Vigorous or Outmoded." Pp. 533-66. Handbook of Sociological Theory. Jonathan H. Turner, editor. Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers.
46. McCright, Aaron M., and Riley E. Dunlap. 2003. "Defeating Kyoto: The Conservative Movement's Impact on U.S. Climate Change Policy." Social Problems 50(3):348-73.
47. McLaughlin, Paul, and Marwan Khawaja. 2000. "The Organizational Dynamics of the U.S. Environmental Movement: Legitimation, Resource Mobilization, and Political Opportunity." Rural Sociology 65(3):422-39.
48. Melosi, Martin V 1980. Pollution and Reform in American Cities, 1870-1930. University of Texas Press.
49. Mertig, Angela G., Riley E. Dunlap and Denton E. Morrison. 2002. "The Environmental Movement in the United States." Pp. 448-81. Handbook of Environmental Sociology. Riley E. Dunlap and William Michelson, editors. Greenwood Press.
50. Meyer, David S. 1999. "How the Cold War Was Really Won: The Effects of the Antinuclear Movements of the 1980s." Pp. 182-203. How Social Movement Matter. M. Giugni, D. McAdam and C. Tilly, editors. University of Minnesota Press.
51. Meyer, David S., and Debra C. Minkoff. 2004. "Conceptualizing Political Opportunity." Social Forces 82(4): 1457-92.
52. Meyer, David S., and Suzanne Staggenborg. 1996. "Movements, Countermovements, and the Structure of Political Opportunity." American Journal of Sociology 101 (6): 1628-60.
53. Milbrath, Lester W. 1963. The Washington Lobbyists. Rand McNally.
54. Miller, G. Tyler Jr. 1991. Environmental Science: Sustaining the Earth. Wadsworth.
55. Minkoff, Debra C. 1997. "The Sequencing of Social Movements." American Sociological Review 62(5):779-99.
56. Mitchell, Robert C., Riley E. Dunlap and Angela G. Mertig. 1992. "Twenty Years of Environmental Mobilization: Trends among National Environmental Organizations." Pp. 11-26. American Environmentalism: The U.S. Environmental Movement, 1970-1990, ed. Riley E. Dunlap and Angela G. Mertig, editors. Taylor and Francis.
57. Morris, Aldon. 1993. Birmingham Confrontation Reconsidered: An Analysis of the Dynamics and Tactics of Mobilization. American Sociological Review 58(5):621-36.
58. Natural Resources Defense Council. 2005. "Environmental Legislation." New York, NY: Natural Resources Defense Council. Accessed March 15, 2005 http://www.nrdc.org/legislation/default.asp.
59. Nownes, Anthony J. 2004. "The Population Ecology of Interest Group Formation: Mobilizing for Gay and Lesbian Rights in the United States, 1950-98." British Journal of Political Science 34(1):49-67.
60. Petulla, Joseph M. 1988. American Environmental History. Merrill Publishing Company.
61. Piven, Frances Fox, and Richard A. Cloward. 1979. Poor People's Movements: Why They Succeed, How They Fail. Vintage Books.
62. Portnoy, Paul. 1990. Public Policies for Environmental Protection. Johns Hopkins University Press.
63. Rochon, Thomas R. 1998. Culture Moves. Princeton University Press.
64. Schlosberg, David. 1999. Environmental Justice and the New Pluralism: The Challenge of Difference for Environmentalism. Oxford University Press.
65. Shabecoff, Philip. 1993. A Fierce Green Fire: The American Environmental Movement. Hill and Wang.
66. Skocpol, Theda. 1992. Protecting Soldiers and Mothers: The Political Origins of Social Policy in the United States. Harvard University Press.
67. Smith, Richard A. 1995. "Interest Group Influence in the U.S. Congress." Legislative Studies Quarterly 20(1 ):89-139.
68. Softer, Jonathan. 2001. "The National Association of Manufacturers and the Militarization of American Conservatism." Business History Review 75(4):775-805.
69. Soule, Sarah A., and Brayden King. 2006. "The Stages of the Policy Process and the Equal Rights Amendment, 1972-1982." American Journal of Sociology 111(6):1871-1909.
70. Staggenborg, Suzanne. 1988. "The Consequences of Professionalization and Formalization in the Pro-Choice Movement." American Sociological Review 53(4):585-605.
71. nd edition. Westview Press.
72. Stimson, James A, Michael B. Mackuen and Robert S. Erikson. 1995. "Dynamic Representation." American Political Science Review 89(3):543-65.
73. Szasz, Andrew. 1994. EcoPopulism: Toxic Waste and the Movement for Environmental Justice. University of Minnesota Press.
74. U.S. Census Bureau. 2003. Statistical Abstracts of the United States: 2003. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office.
75. Van Dyke, Nella, Sarah A. Soule and Verta A. Taylor. 2004. "The Targets of Social Movements: Beyond a Focus on the State." Research in Social Movements, Conflict and Change 25:27-51.
76. Walker, Jack. 1977. "Setting the Agenda in the U.S. Senate: A Theory of Problem Selection." British Journal of Political Science 7(4):423-45.
77. Workman, Andrew A. 1998. "Manufacturing Power: the Organizational Revival of the National Association of Manufacturers, 1941-1945." Business History Review 72(2):279-317.