메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 2008, Issue 3, 2008, Pages 203-217

Usefulness of B natriuretic peptides and procalcitonin in emergency medicine

Author keywords

BNP; Community acquired pneumonia; Dyspnea; Emergency department; Heart failure; NT proBNP; Septic shock

Indexed keywords

AMINO TERMINAL PRO BRAIN NATRIURETIC PEPTIDE; BIOLOGICAL MARKER; BRAIN NATRIURETIC PEPTIDE; C REACTIVE PROTEIN; PROCALCITONIN;

EID: 41949111706     PISSN: None     EISSN: 11772719     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.4137/bmi.s499     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (7)

References (99)
  • 1
    • 4444370635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analytical correlation between plasma N.-terminal, pro-brain natriuretic peptide and brain natriuretic peptide in patients presenting with dyspnea
    • Alibay, Y., Beauchet, A., El Mahmoud, R. et al. 2004. Analytical correlation between plasma N.-terminal, pro-brain natriuretic peptide and brain natriuretic peptide in patients presenting with dyspnea. Clin. Biochem., 37(10):933-6.
    • (2004) Clin. Biochem , vol.37 , Issue.10 , pp. 933-936
    • Alibay, Y.1    Beauchet, A.2    El Mahmoud, R.3
  • 2
    • 20044381654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma N-terminal pro-brain-natriuretic peptide and brain natriuretic peptide in assessment of acute dyspnea
    • Alibay, Y., Beauchet, A., El Mahmoud, R. et al. 2005. Plasma N-terminal pro-brain-natriuretic peptide and brain natriuretic peptide in assessment of acute dyspnea. Biomed. Pharmacother, 59(1-2):20-4.
    • (2005) Biomed. Pharmacother , vol.59 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 20-24
    • Alibay, Y.1    Beauchet, A.2    El Mahmoud, R.3
  • 3
    • 19444387570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natriuretic peptide receptor-C signaling and regulation
    • Anand-Srivastava, M.B. 2005. Natriuretic peptide receptor-C signaling and regulation. Peptides, 26(6):1044-59.
    • (2005) Peptides , vol.26 , Issue.6 , pp. 1044-1059
    • Anand-Srivastava, M.B.1
  • 4
    • 29344452483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Renal function, congestive heart failure, and amino-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide measurement: Results from the ProBNP Investigation of Dyspnea in the Emergency Department (PRIDE) Study
    • Anwaruddin, S., Lloyd-Jones, D.M., Baggish, A. et al. 2006. Renal function, congestive heart failure, and amino-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide measurement: results from the ProBNP Investigation of Dyspnea in the Emergency Department (PRIDE) Study. J. Am. Coll., Cardiol., 47(1):91-7.
    • (2006) J. Am. Coll., Cardiol , vol.47 , Issue.1 , pp. 91-97
    • Anwaruddin, S.1    Lloyd-Jones, D.M.2    Baggish, A.3
  • 5
    • 20744438228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • B-type natriuretic peptide and tissue Doppler study findings in elderly patients hospitalized for acute diastolic heart failure
    • Arques, S., Roux, E., Sbragia, P et al. 2005. B-type natriuretic peptide and tissue Doppler study findings in elderly patients hospitalized for acute diastolic heart failure. Am. J. Cardiol., 96(1):104-7.
    • (2005) Am. J. Cardiol , vol.96 , Issue.1 , pp. 104-107
    • Arques, S.1    Roux, E.2    Sbragia, P.3
  • 6
    • 33749356432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation and prognostic utility of B-type natriuretic peptide and its amino-terminal fragment in patients with chronic kidney disease
    • Austin, W.J., Bhalla, V., Hernandez-Arce, I. et al. 2006. Correlation and prognostic utility of B-type natriuretic peptide and its amino-terminal fragment in patients with chronic kidney disease. Am. J. Clin. Pathol., 126(4):506-12.
    • (2006) Am. J. Clin. Pathol , vol.126 , Issue.4 , pp. 506-512
    • Austin, W.J.1    Bhalla, V.2    Hernandez-Arce, I.3
  • 7
    • 33644878599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NT-ProBNP reduction percentage during admission for acutely decompensated heart failure predicts long-term cardiovascular mortality
    • Bayes-Genis, A., Lopez, L., Zapico, E. et al. 2005. NT-ProBNP reduction percentage during admission for acutely decompensated heart failure predicts long-term cardiovascular mortality. J. Card Fail, 11 (5 Suppl):S3-8.
    • (2005) J. Card Fail , vol.11 , Issue.5 SUPPL.
    • Bayes-Genis, A.1    Lopez, L.2    Zapico, E.3
  • 8
    • 1342291268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • N-terminal probrain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) in the emergency diagnosis and in-hospital monitoring of patients with dyspnoea and ventricular dysfunction
    • Bayes-Genis, A., Santalo-Bel, M., Zapico-Muniz, E. et al. 2004. N-terminal probrain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) in the emergency diagnosis and in-hospital monitoring of patients with dyspnoea and ventricular dysfunction. Eur J. Heart Fail, 6(3):301-8.
    • (2004) Eur J. Heart Fail , vol.6 , Issue.3 , pp. 301-308
    • Bayes-Genis, A.1    Santalo-Bel, M.2    Zapico-Muniz, E.3
  • 9
    • 33344459366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of N-terminal prohomone brain natriuretic peptide assay for etiologic diagnosis of acute dyspnea in elderly patients
    • Berdague, P., Caffin, P.Y., Barazer, I. et al. 2006. Use of N-terminal prohomone brain natriuretic peptide assay for etiologic diagnosis of acute dyspnea in elderly patients. Am. Heart J., 151(3):690-8.
    • (2006) Am. Heart J , vol.151 , Issue.3 , pp. 690-698
    • Berdague, P.1    Caffin, P.Y.2    Barazer, I.3
  • 10
    • 2442731882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Procalcitonin as an early marker of bacterial infection in severely neutropenic febrile adults
    • Bernard, L., Ferriere, F., Casassus, P. et al. 1998. Procalcitonin as an early marker of bacterial infection in severely neutropenic febrile adults. Clin. Infect. Dis., 27(4):914-5.
    • (1998) Clin. Infect. Dis , vol.27 , Issue.4 , pp. 914-915
    • Bernard, L.1    Ferriere, F.2    Casassus, P.3
  • 11
    • 24944555666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide or troponin testing followed by echocardiography for risk stratification of acute pulmonary embolism
    • Binder, L., Pieske, B., Olschewski, M. et al. 2005. N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide or troponin testing followed by echocardiography for risk stratification of acute pulmonary embolism. Circulation, 112(11):1573-9.
    • (2005) Circulation , vol.112 , Issue.11 , pp. 1573-1579
    • Binder, L.1    Pieske, B.2    Olschewski, M.3
  • 12
    • 23844548733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic and prognostic values of admission procalcitonin levels in community-acquired. pneumonia in an intensive care unit
    • Boussekey, N., Leroy, O., Georges, H. et al. 2005. Diagnostic and prognostic values of admission procalcitonin levels in community-acquired. pneumonia in an intensive care unit. Infection, 33(4):257-63.
    • (2005) Infection , vol.33 , Issue.4 , pp. 257-263
    • Boussekey, N.1    Leroy, O.2    Georges, H.3
  • 13
    • 0035680857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain natriuretic peptide blood levels in the differential diagnosis of dyspnea
    • Cabanes, L., Richaud-Thiriez, B., Fulla, Y. et al. 2001. Brain natriuretic peptide blood levels in the differential diagnosis of dyspnea. Chest, 120(6):2047-50.
    • (2001) Chest , vol.120 , Issue.6 , pp. 2047-2050
    • Cabanes, L.1    Richaud-Thiriez, B.2    Fulla, Y.3
  • 14
    • 1842487525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacteremic elder emergency department patients: Procalcitonin and white count
    • Caterino, J.M., Scheatzle, M.D., Forbes, M.L. et al. 2004. Bacteremic elder emergency department patients: procalcitonin and white count. Acad. Emerg Med., 11(4):393-6.
    • (2004) Acad. Emerg Med , vol.11 , Issue.4 , pp. 393-396
    • Caterino, J.M.1    Scheatzle, M.D.2    Forbes, M.L.3
  • 15
    • 2342502569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Procalcitonin as a marker of bacterial infection in the emergency department: An observational study
    • R.12-20
    • Chan, Y.L., Tseng, C.P., Tsay, P.K. et al. 2004. Procalcitonin as a marker of bacterial infection in the emergency department: an observational study. Crit. Care, 8(1):R.12-20.
    • (2004) Crit. Care , vol.8 , Issue.1
    • Chan, Y.L.1    Tseng, C.P.2    Tsay, P.K.3
  • 16
    • 41949125236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NT-proBNP testing for short-term prognosis in breathless elderly patients
    • In press
    • Chenevier-Gobeaux, C., Allo, J.C., Arthaud, M. et al. 2008. NT-proBNP testing for short-term prognosis in breathless elderly patients. Am. J. Emerg. Med. In press.
    • (2008) Am. J. Emerg. Med
    • Chenevier-Gobeaux, C.1    Allo, J.C.2    Arthaud, M.3
  • 17
    • 25644435671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of renal function on N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) in patients admitted for dyspnoea in the Emergency Department: Comparison with brain natriuretic peptide (BNP)
    • Chenevier-Gobeaux, C., Claessens, Y.E., Voyer, S. et al. 2005. Influence of renal function on N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) in patients admitted for dyspnoea in the Emergency Department: comparison with brain natriuretic peptide (BNP). Clin. Chim. Acta., 361(1-2):167-75.
    • (2005) Clin. Chim. Acta , vol.361 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 167-175
    • Chenevier-Gobeaux, C.1    Claessens, Y.E.2    Voyer, S.3
  • 18
    • 1342265610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of procalcitonin-guided treatment on antibiotic use and outcome in lower respiratory tract infections: Cluster-randomised, single-blinded intervention trial
    • Christ-Crain, M., Jaccard-Stolz, D., Bingisser, R. et al. 2004. Effect of procalcitonin-guided treatment on antibiotic use and outcome in lower respiratory tract infections: cluster-randomised, single-blinded intervention trial. Lancet, 363(9409):600-7.
    • (2004) Lancet , vol.363 , Issue.9409 , pp. 600-607
    • Christ-Crain, M.1    Jaccard-Stolz, D.2    Bingisser, R.3
  • 19
    • 33745471090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Procalcitonin guidance of antibiotic therapy in community-acquired pneumonia: A randomized trial
    • Christ-Crain, M., Stolz, D., Bingisser, R. et al. 2006. Procalcitonin guidance of antibiotic therapy in community-acquired pneumonia: a randomized trial. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., 174(1):84-93.
    • (2006) Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med , vol.174 , Issue.1 , pp. 84-93
    • Christ-Crain, M.1    Stolz, D.2    Bingisser, R.3
  • 20
    • 29744443754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential diagnostic value of procalcitonin in surgical and medical patients with septic shock
    • Clec'h, C., Fosse, J.P., Karoubi, P. et al. 2006. Differential diagnostic value of procalcitonin in surgical and medical patients with septic shock. Crit. Care Med., 34(1):102-7.
    • (2006) Crit. Care Med , vol.34 , Issue.1 , pp. 102-107
    • Clec'h, C.1    Fosse, J.P.2    Karoubi, P.3
  • 21
    • 15444361735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circulating levels of cardiac natriuretic peptides (ANP and BNP) measured by highly sensitive and specific immunoradiometric assays in normal subjects and in patients with different degrees of heart failure
    • Clerico, A., Iervasi, G., Del Chicca, M.G. et al. 1998. Circulating levels of cardiac natriuretic peptides (ANP and BNP) measured by highly sensitive and specific immunoradiometric assays in normal subjects and in patients with different degrees of heart failure. J. Endocrinol. Invest., 21(3):170-9.
    • (1998) J. Endocrinol. Invest , vol.21 , Issue.3 , pp. 170-179
    • Clerico, A.1    Iervasi, G.2    Del Chicca, M.G.3
  • 22
    • 33644795655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiac endocrine function is an essential component of the homeostatic regulation network: Physiological and clinical implications
    • Clerico, A., Recchia, F.A., Passino, C. et al. 2006. Cardiac endocrine function is an essential component of the homeostatic regulation network: physiological and clinical implications. Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol., 290(1):H17-29.
    • (2006) Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol , vol.290 , Issue.1
    • Clerico, A.1    Recchia, F.A.2    Passino, C.3
  • 23
    • 0032704217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The C-reactive protein
    • Clyne, B. and Olshaker, J.S. 1999. The C-reactive protein. J. Emerg. Med., 17(6):1019-25.
    • (1999) J. Emerg. Med , vol.17 , Issue.6 , pp. 1019-1025
    • Clyne, B.1    Olshaker, J.S.2
  • 24
    • 0035133323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Utility of B-type natriuretic peptide in the diagnosis of congestive heart failure in an urgent-care setting
    • Dan, Q., Krishnaswamy, P., Kazanegra, R. et al. 2001. Utility of B-type natriuretic peptide in the diagnosis of congestive heart failure in an urgent-care setting. J. Am. Coll Cardiol., 37(2):379-85.
    • (2001) J. Am. Coll Cardiol , vol.37 , Issue.2 , pp. 379-385
    • Dan, Q.1    Krishnaswamy, P.2    Kazanegra, R.3
  • 25
    • 26944446917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of body mass and body composition on circulating levels of natriuretic peptides: Results from the Dallas Heart Study
    • Das, S.R., Drazner, M.H., Dries, D.L. et al. 2005. Impact of body mass and body composition on circulating levels of natriuretic peptides: results from the Dallas Heart Study. Circulation, 112(14):2163-8.
    • (2005) Circulation , vol.112 , Issue.14 , pp. 2163-2168
    • Das, S.R.1    Drazner, M.H.2    Dries, D.L.3
  • 26
    • 0028158397 scopus 로고
    • Plasma brain natriuretic peptide in assessment of acute dyspnoea
    • Davis, M., Espiner, E., Richards, G. et al. 1994. Plasma brain natriuretic peptide in assessment of acute dyspnoea. Lancet, 343(8895):440-4.
    • (1994) Lancet , vol.343 , Issue.8895 , pp. 440-444
    • Davis, M.1    Espiner, E.2    Richards, G.3
  • 27
    • 0019352579 scopus 로고
    • A rapid and potent natriuretic response to intravenous injection of atrial myocardial extract in rats
    • de Bold, A.J., Borenstein, H.B., Veress, A.T. et al. 1981. A rapid and potent natriuretic response to intravenous injection of atrial myocardial extract in rats. Life Sci., 28(1):89-94.
    • (1981) Life Sci , vol.28 , Issue.1 , pp. 89-94
    • de Bold, A.J.1    Borenstein, H.B.2    Veress, A.T.3
  • 28
    • 0037665895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of gender on circulating cardiac natriuretic hormones in patients with heart failure
    • Emdin, M., Passino, C., Del Ry, S. et al. 2003. Influence of gender on circulating cardiac natriuretic hormones in patients with heart failure. Clin. Chem. Lab. Med., 41(5):686-92.
    • (2003) Clin. Chem. Lab. Med , vol.41 , Issue.5 , pp. 686-692
    • Emdin, M.1    Passino, C.2    Del Ry, S.3
  • 29
    • 33845928183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gaini, S., Koldkjaer, O.G., Pedersen, C. et al. 2006. Procalcitonin, lipopoly- saccharide-binding protein, interleukin-6 and C-reactive protein in community-acquired infections and sepsis: a prospective study. Crit. Care, 10(2):R.53.
    • Gaini, S., Koldkjaer, O.G., Pedersen, C. et al. 2006. Procalcitonin, lipopoly- saccharide-binding protein, interleukin-6 and C-reactive protein in community-acquired infections and sepsis: a prospective study. Crit. Care, 10(2):R.53.
  • 30
    • 33746546703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • B-type natriuretic peptide and amino terminal proBNP predict one-year mortality in short of breath patients independently of the baseline diagnosis of acute destabilized heart failure
    • Gegenhuber, A., Mueller, T., Dieplinger, B. et al. 2006. B-type natriuretic peptide and amino terminal proBNP predict one-year mortality in short of breath patients independently of the baseline diagnosis of acute destabilized heart failure. Clin. Chim. Acta., 370(1-2):174-9.
    • (2006) Clin. Chim. Acta , vol.370 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 174-179
    • Gegenhuber, A.1    Mueller, T.2    Dieplinger, B.3
  • 31
    • 0036249978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic value of procalcitonin levels as an early indicator of sepsis
    • Guven, H., Altintop, L., Baydin, A. et al. 2002. Diagnostic value of procalcitonin levels as an early indicator of sepsis. Am. J. Emerg. Med., 20(3):202-6.
    • (2002) Am. J. Emerg. Med , vol.20 , Issue.3 , pp. 202-206
    • Guven, H.1    Altintop, L.2    Baydin, A.3
  • 32
    • 0035421655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic value of procalcitonin, interleukin-6, and interleukin-8 in critically ill patients admitted with suspected sepsis
    • Harbarth, S., Holeckova, K., Froidevaux, C. et al. 2001. Diagnostic value of procalcitonin, interleukin-6, and interleukin-8 in critically ill patients admitted with suspected sepsis. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., 164(3):396-402.
    • (2001) Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med , vol.164 , Issue.3 , pp. 396-402
    • Harbarth, S.1    Holeckova, K.2    Froidevaux, C.3
  • 33
    • 0036161096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • B-type natriuretic peptide predicts future cardiac events in patients presenting to the emergency department with dyspnea
    • Harrison, A., Morrison, L.K., Krishnaswamy, P. et al. 2002. B-type natriuretic peptide predicts future cardiac events in patients presenting to the emergency department with dyspnea. Ann. Emerg. Med., 39(2):131-8.
    • (2002) Ann. Emerg. Med , vol.39 , Issue.2 , pp. 131-138
    • Harrison, A.1    Morrison, L.K.2    Krishnaswamy, P.3
  • 34
    • 0036531890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Usefulness of procalcitonin as a marker of systemic infection in emergency department patients: A prospective study
    • Hausfater, P., Garric, S., Ayed, S.B. et al. 2002. Usefulness of procalcitonin as a marker of systemic infection in emergency department patients: a prospective study. Clin. Infect. Dis., 34(7):895-901.
    • (2002) Clin. Infect. Dis , vol.34 , Issue.7 , pp. 895-901
    • Hausfater, P.1    Garric, S.2    Ayed, S.B.3
  • 35
    • 34250762608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hausfater, P., Juillien, G., Madonna-Py, B. et al. 2007. Serum procalcitonin measurement as diagnostic and prognostic marker in febrile adult patients presenting to the emergency department. Crit. Care, 11(3):R.60.
    • Hausfater, P., Juillien, G., Madonna-Py, B. et al. 2007. Serum procalcitonin measurement as diagnostic and prognostic marker in febrile adult patients presenting to the emergency department. Crit. Care, 11(3):R.60.
  • 36
    • 0034037357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Procalcitonin and C-reactive protein levels in community-acquired pneumonia: Correlation with etiology and prognosis
    • Hedlund, J. and Hansson, L.O. 2000. Procalcitonin and C-reactive protein levels in community-acquired pneumonia: correlation with etiology and prognosis. Infection, 28(2):68-73.
    • (2000) Infection , vol.28 , Issue.2 , pp. 68-73
    • Hedlund, J.1    Hansson, L.O.2
  • 37
    • 11144270162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide as an indicator of possible cardiovascular disease in severely obese individuals: Comparison with patients in different stages of heart failure
    • Hermann-Arnhof, K.M., Hanusch-Enserer, U., Kaestenbauer, T. et al. 2005. N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide as an indicator of possible cardiovascular disease in severely obese individuals: comparison with patients in different stages of heart failure. Clin. Chem., 51(1):138-43.
    • (2005) Clin. Chem , vol.51 , Issue.1 , pp. 138-143
    • Hermann-Arnhof, K.M.1    Hanusch-Enserer, U.2    Kaestenbauer, T.3
  • 38
    • 41949107932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective study on procalcitonin and other systemic infection markers in patients with leukocytosis
    • Indino, P., Lemarchand, P., Bady, P. et al. 2007. Prospective study on procalcitonin and other systemic infection markers in patients with leukocytosis. Int. J. Infect. Dis.
    • (2007) Int. J. Infect. Dis
    • Indino, P.1    Lemarchand, P.2    Bady, P.3
  • 39
    • 20144388239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The N-terminal Pro-BNP investigation of dyspnea in the emergency department (PRIDE) study
    • Januzzi, J.L., Camargo, C.A., Anwaruddin, S. et al. 2005. The N-terminal Pro-BNP investigation of dyspnea in the emergency department (PRIDE) study. Am. J. Cardiol., 95(8):948-54.
    • (2005) Am. J. Cardiol , vol.95 , Issue.8 , pp. 948-954
    • Januzzi, J.L.1    Camargo, C.A.2    Anwaruddin, S.3
  • 40
    • 34547582106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of the interleukin family member ST2 in patients with acute dyspnea: Results from the PRIDE (Pro-Brain Natriuretic Peptide Investigation of Dyspnea in the Emergency Department) study
    • Januzzi, J.L., Peacock, W.F., Maisel, A.S. et al. 2007. Measurement of the interleukin family member ST2 in patients with acute dyspnea: results from the PRIDE (Pro-Brain Natriuretic Peptide Investigation of Dyspnea in the Emergency Department) study. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., 50(7):607-13.
    • (2007) J. Am. Coll. Cardiol , vol.50 , Issue.7 , pp. 607-613
    • Januzzi, J.L.1    Peacock, W.F.2    Maisel, A.S.3
  • 41
    • 30744458817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NT-proBNP testing for diagnosis and short-term prognosis in acute destabilized heart failure: An international pooled analysis of 1256 patients: the International Collaborative of NT-proBNP Study
    • Januzzi, J.L., van Kimmenade, R., Lainchbury, J. et al. 2006. NT-proBNP testing for diagnosis and short-term prognosis in acute destabilized heart failure: an international pooled analysis of 1256 patients: the International Collaborative of NT-proBNP Study. Eur. Heart J., 27(3):330-7.
    • (2006) Eur. Heart J , vol.27 , Issue.3 , pp. 330-337
    • Januzzi, J.L.1    van Kimmenade, R.2    Lainchbury, J.3
  • 42
    • 0034888049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictive value of serum and cerebrospinal fluid procalcitonin levels for the diagnosis of bacterial meningitis
    • Jereb, M., Muzlovic, I., Hojker, S. et al. 2001. Predictive value of serum and cerebrospinal fluid procalcitonin levels for the diagnosis of bacterial meningitis. Infection, 29(4):209-12.
    • (2001) Infection , vol.29 , Issue.4 , pp. 209-212
    • Jereb, M.1    Muzlovic, I.2    Hojker, S.3
  • 43
    • 33847204123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Procalcitonin test in the diagnosis of bacteremia: A meta-analysis
    • Jones, A.E., Fiechtl, J.F., Brown, M.D. et al. 2007. Procalcitonin test in the diagnosis of bacteremia: a meta-analysis. Ann. Emerg. Med., 50(1):34-41.
    • (2007) Ann. Emerg. Med , vol.50 , Issue.1 , pp. 34-41
    • Jones, A.E.1    Fiechtl, J.F.2    Brown, M.D.3
  • 44
    • 34249906146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiac asthma in elderly patients: Incidence, clinical presentation and outcome
    • Jorge, S., Becquemin, M.H., Delerme, S. et al. 2007. Cardiac asthma in elderly patients: incidence, clinical presentation and outcome. BMC Cardiovasc. Disord., 7:16.
    • (2007) BMC Cardiovasc. Disord , vol.7 , pp. 16
    • Jorge, S.1    Becquemin, M.H.2    Delerme, S.3
  • 45
    • 20444499443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictors of elevated B-type natriuretic peptide concentrations ifi dyspneic patients without hearf failure: An analysis from the breathing not properly multinational study
    • Knudsen, C.W., Clopton, P., Westheim, et al. 2005. Predictors of elevated B-type natriuretic peptide concentrations ifi dyspneic patients without hearf failure: an analysis from the breathing not properly multinational study. Ann. Emerg Med., 45(6):573-80.
    • (2005) Ann. Emerg Med , vol.45 , Issue.6 , pp. 573-580
    • Knudsen, C.W.1    Clopton, P.2    Westheim3
  • 46
    • 34247328556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of plasma C-reactive protein, procalcitonin, neutrophils, macrophage migration inhibitory factor, soluble urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor, and soluble triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells-1 in combination to diagnose infections: A prospective study
    • Kofoed, K., Andersen, O., Kronborg, G. et al. 2007. Use of plasma C-reactive protein, procalcitonin, neutrophils, macrophage migration inhibitory factor, soluble urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor, and soluble triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells-1 in combination to diagnose infections: a prospective study. Crit. Care, 11(2):R38.
    • (2007) Crit. Care , vol.11 , Issue.2
    • Kofoed, K.1    Andersen, O.2    Kronborg, G.3
  • 47
    • 33947675741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using the single-compartment ratio model to calculate half-life, NT-proBNP as an example
    • Kroll, M.H., Twomey, P.J. and Srisawasdi, P. 2007. Using the single-compartment ratio model to calculate half-life, NT-proBNP as an example. Clin. Chim Acta., 380(1-2):197-202.
    • (2007) Clin. Chim Acta , vol.380 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 197-202
    • Kroll, M.H.1    Twomey, P.J.2    Srisawasdi, P.3
  • 48
    • 33744527833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Duration of hyprotension before initiation of efferctive antimicrobial therapy is the critical determinant of survival in human septic shock
    • Komar, A., Roberts, D., Wood, K.E. et al. 2006. Duration of hyprotension before initiation of efferctive antimicrobial therapy is the critical determinant of survival in human septic shock. Crit. Care Med., 34(6):1589-96.
    • (2006) Crit. Care Med , vol.34 , Issue.6 , pp. 1589-1596
    • Komar, A.1    Roberts, D.2    Wood, K.E.3
  • 49
    • 0043233215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain natriuretic peptide and n-terminal brain natriuretic peptide in the diagnosis of heart failure in patients with acute shortness of breath
    • Lainchbury, J.G., Campbell, E., Frampton, C.M. et al. 2003. Brain natriuretic peptide and n-terminal brain natriuretic peptide in the diagnosis of heart failure in patients with acute shortness of breath. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., 42(4):728-35.
    • (2003) J. Am. Coll. Cardiol , vol.42 , Issue.4 , pp. 728-735
    • Lainchbury, J.G.1    Campbell, E.2    Frampton, C.M.3
  • 50
    • 33947247925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A single procalcitonin level does not predict adverse outcomes of women with pyelonephritis
    • Lemiale, V., Renaud, B., Moutereau, S. et al. 2007. A single procalcitonin level does not predict adverse outcomes of women with pyelonephritis. Eur. Urol., 51(5):1394-401.
    • (2007) Eur. Urol , vol.51 , Issue.5 , pp. 1394-1401
    • Lemiale, V.1    Renaud, B.2    Moutereau, S.3
  • 52
    • 0037396875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2001 SCCM/ESICM/ACCP/ ATS/SIS International Sepsis Definitions Conference
    • 530-8
    • Levy, M.M., Fink, M.P., Marshall, J.C. et al. 2003. 2001 SCCM/ESICM/ACCP/ ATS/SIS International Sepsis Definitions Conference. Intensive Care Med., 29(4):530-8.
    • (2003) Intensive Care Med , vol.29 , Issue.4
    • Levy, M.M.1    Fink, M.P.2    Marshall, J.C.3
  • 53
    • 0036152173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heart failure in frail elderly patients: Diagnostic difficulties, co-morbidities, polypharmacy and treatment dilemmas
    • Lien, C.T., Gillespie, N.D., Struthers, A.D. et al. 2002. Heart failure in frail elderly patients: diagnostic difficulties, co-morbidities, polypharmacy and treatment dilemmas. Eur. J. Heart Fail, 4(1):91-8.
    • (2002) Eur. J. Heart Fail , vol.4 , Issue.1 , pp. 91-98
    • Lien, C.T.1    Gillespie, N.D.2    Struthers, A.D.3
  • 54
    • 33846884602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biomarker-based strategy for screening right ventricular dysfunction in patients with non-massive pulmonary embolism
    • Logeart, D., Lecuyer, L., Thabut, G. et al. 2007. Biomarker-based strategy for screening right ventricular dysfunction in patients with non-massive pulmonary embolism. Intensive Care Med., 33(2):286-92.
    • (2007) Intensive Care Med , vol.33 , Issue.2 , pp. 286-292
    • Logeart, D.1    Lecuyer, L.2    Thabut, G.3
  • 55
    • 0037145888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative value of oppler echocardiography and B-type natriuretic peptide assay in the etiologic diagnosis of acute dyspnea
    • Logeart, D., Saudubray, C., Beyne, P. et al. 2002. Comparative value of oppler echocardiography and B-type natriuretic peptide assay in the etiologic diagnosis of acute dyspnea. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., 40(10):1794-800.
    • (2002) J. Am. Coll. Cardiol , vol.40 , Issue.10 , pp. 1794-1800
    • Logeart, D.1    Saudubray, C.2    Beyne, P.3
  • 56
    • 1242295182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predischarge B-type natriuretic peptide assay for identifying patients at high risk of re-admission after decompensated heart failure
    • Logeart, D., Thabut, G., Jourdain, P. et al. 2004. Predischarge B-type natriuretic peptide assay for identifying patients at high risk of re-admission after decompensated heart failure. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., 43(4):635-41.
    • (2004) J. Am. Coll. Cardiol , vol.43 , Issue.4 , pp. 635-641
    • Logeart, D.1    Thabut, G.2    Jourdain, P.3
  • 57
    • 0347361325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reference ranges for natriuretic peptides for diagnostic use are dependent on age, gender and heart rate
    • Loke, I., Squire, I.B., Davies, J.E. et al. 2003. Reference ranges for natriuretic peptides for diagnostic use are dependent on age, gender and heart rate. Eur. J. Heart Fail, 5(5):599-606.
    • (2003) Eur. J. Heart Fail , vol.5 , Issue.5 , pp. 599-606
    • Loke, I.1    Squire, I.B.2    Davies, J.E.3
  • 58
    • 0037022231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Utility of B-natriuretic peptide in detecting diastolic dysfunction: Comparison with Doppler velocity recordings
    • Lubien, E., DeMaria, A., Krishnaswamy, P. et al. 2002. Utility of B-natriuretic peptide in detecting diastolic dysfunction: comparison with Doppler velocity recordings. Circulation, 105(5):595-601.
    • (2002) Circulation , vol.105 , Issue.5 , pp. 595-601
    • Lubien, E.1    DeMaria, A.2    Krishnaswamy, P.3
  • 59
    • 0038129417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of procalcitonin and C-reactive protein as markers of sepsis
    • Luzzani, A., Polati, E., Dorizzi, R. et al. 2003. Comparison of procalcitonin and C-reactive protein as markers of sepsis. Crit. Care Med., 31(6):1737-41.
    • (2003) Crit. Care Med , vol.31 , Issue.6 , pp. 1737-1741
    • Luzzani, A.1    Polati, E.2    Dorizzi, R.3
  • 60
    • 0031862908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma brain natriuretic peptide as a biochemical marker of high left ventricular end-diastolic pressure in patients with symptomatic left ventricular dysfunction
    • Maeda, K., Tsutamoto, T., Wada, A. et al. 1998. Plasma brain natriuretic peptide as a biochemical marker of high left ventricular end-diastolic pressure in patients with symptomatic left ventricular dysfunction. Am. Heart J., 135(5 Pt 1):825-32.
    • (1998) Am. Heart J , vol.135 , Issue.5 PART 1 , pp. 825-832
    • Maeda, K.1    Tsutamoto, T.2    Wada, A.3
  • 61
    • 33646494316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sepsis-associated myocardial dysfunction: Diagnostic and prognostic impact of cardiac troponins and natriuretic peptides
    • Maeder, M., Fehr, T., Rickli, H. et al. 2006. Sepsis-associated myocardial dysfunction: diagnostic and prognostic impact of cardiac troponins and natriuretic peptides. Chest, 129(5):1349-66.
    • (2006) Chest , vol.129 , Issue.5 , pp. 1349-1366
    • Maeder, M.1    Fehr, T.2    Rickli, H.3
  • 62
    • 0347525885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The diagnosis of acute congestive heart failure: Role of BNP measurements
    • Maisel, A.S. 2003. The diagnosis of acute congestive heart failure: role of BNP measurements. Heart Fail Rev., 8(4):327-34.
    • (2003) Heart Fail Rev , vol.8 , Issue.4 , pp. 327-334
    • Maisel, A.S.1
  • 63
    • 0037130155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid measurement of B-type natriuretic peptide in the emergency diagnosis of heart failure
    • Maisel, A.S., Krishnaswamy, P., Nowak, R.M. et al. 2002. Rapid measurement of B-type natriuretic peptide in the emergency diagnosis of heart failure. N. Engl. J. Med., 347(3):161-7.
    • (2002) N. Engl. J. Med , vol.347 , Issue.3 , pp. 161-167
    • Maisel, A.S.1    Krishnaswamy, P.2    Nowak, R.M.3
  • 64
    • 38849179970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Procalcitonin (PCT) and Greactive Protein (CRP), as severe systemic infection markers in febrile neutropenic adults
    • Massaro, K.S., Costa, S.F., Leone, C. et al. 2007. Procalcitonin (PCT) and Greactive Protein (CRP), as severe systemic infection markers in febrile neutropenic adults. BMC Infect. Dis., 7(1):137.
    • (2007) BMC Infect. Dis , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 137
    • Massaro, K.S.1    Costa, S.F.2    Leone, C.3
  • 65
    • 0035948519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey: 2002 emergency department summary
    • McCaig, L.F. and Burt, C.W. 2004. National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey: 2002 emergency department summary. Adv. Data, (340)1-34.
    • (2004) Adv. Data , vol.340 , pp. 1-34
    • McCaig, L.F.1    Burt, C.W.2
  • 66
    • 0037374349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • B-type natriuretic peptide and renal function in the diagnosis of heart failure: An analysis from the Breathing Not Property Multinational Study
    • McCullough, P.A., Duc, P., Omland, T. et al. 2003. B-type natriuretic peptide and renal function in the diagnosis of heart failure: an analysis from the Breathing Not Property Multinational Study. Am. J. Kidney Dis., 41(3):571-9.
    • (2003) Am. J. Kidney Dis , vol.41 , Issue.3 , pp. 571-579
    • McCullough, P.A.1    Duc, P.2    Omland, T.3
  • 67
    • 26944477775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biomarkers of sepsis: Clinicatly useful?
    • Meisner, M. 2005. Biomarkers of sepsis: clinicatly useful? Curr. Opin. Crit. Care, 11(5):473-80.
    • (2005) Curr. Opin. Crit. Care , vol.11 , Issue.5 , pp. 473-480
    • Meisner, M.1
  • 68
    • 34250723829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide testing improves the management of patients with suspected acute heart failure: Primary results of the Canadian prospective randomized multicenter IMPROVE-CHF study
    • Moe, G.W., Howlett, J., Januzzi, J.L. et al. 2007. N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide testing improves the management of patients with suspected acute heart failure: primary results of the Canadian prospective randomized multicenter IMPROVE-CHF study. Circulation, 115(24):3103-10.
    • (2007) Circulation , vol.115 , Issue.24 , pp. 3103-3110
    • Moe, G.W.1    Howlett, J.2    Januzzi, J.L.3
  • 69
    • 28944439267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic value of serial B-type natriuretic peptide testing during follow-up patients with unstable coronary artery disease
    • Morrow, D.A., de Lernos, J.A., Blazing, M.A. et al. 2005. Prognostic value of serial B-type natriuretic peptide testing during follow-up patients with unstable coronary artery disease. Jama, 294(22):2866-71.
    • (2005) Jama , vol.294 , Issue.22 , pp. 2866-2871
    • Morrow, D.A.1    de Lernos, J.A.2    Blazing, M.A.3
  • 70
    • 27744506765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emergency diagnosis of congestive heart failure: Impact of signs and symptoms
    • Mueller, C., Frana, B., Rodriguez, D. et al. 2005a. Emergency diagnosis of congestive heart failure: impact of signs and symptoms. Can. J. Cardiol., 21(11):921-4.
    • (2005) Can. J. Cardiol , vol.21 , Issue.11 , pp. 921-924
    • Mueller, C.1    Frana, B.2    Rodriguez, D.3
  • 71
    • 1442265589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of B-type natriuretic peptide in the evaluation and management of acute dyspnea
    • Mueller, C., Scholer, A., Laule-Kilian, K. et al. 2004. Use of B-type natriuretic peptide in the evaluation and management of acute dyspnea. N. Engl. J. Med., 350(7):647-54.
    • (2004) N. Engl. J. Med , vol.350 , Issue.7 , pp. 647-654
    • Mueller, C.1    Scholer, A.2    Laule-Kilian, K.3
  • 72
    • 17644366176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic accuracy of B type natriuretic peptide and amino terminal proBNP in the emergency diagnosis of heart failure
    • Mueller, T., Gegenhuber, A., Poelz, W. et al. 2005b. Diagnostic accuracy of B type natriuretic peptide and amino terminal proBNP in the emergency diagnosis of heart failure. Heart, 91(5):606-12.
    • (2005) Heart , vol.91 , Issue.5 , pp. 606-612
    • Mueller, T.1    Gegenhuber, A.2    Poelz, W.3
  • 73
    • 0034060554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcitonin precursors are reliable markers of sepsis in a medical intensive care unit
    • Muller, B., Becker, K.L., Schachinger, H. et al. 2000. Calcitonin precursors are reliable markers of sepsis in a medical intensive care unit. Crit. Care Med., 28(4):977-83.
    • (2000) Crit. Care Med , vol.28 , Issue.4 , pp. 977-983
    • Muller, B.1    Becker, K.L.2    Schachinger, H.3
  • 74
    • 33947592780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic and prognostic accuracy of clinical and laboratory parameters in community-acquired pneumonia
    • Muller, B., Harbarth, S., Stolz, D. et al. 2007. Diagnostic and prognostic accuracy of clinical and laboratory parameters in community-acquired pneumonia. BMC Infect. Dis., 7:10.
    • (2007) BMC Infect. Dis , vol.7 , pp. 10
    • Muller, B.1    Harbarth, S.2    Stolz, D.3
  • 75
    • 3442887474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective evaluation of procalcitonin in adults with febrile neutropenia after haematopoietic stem cell transplantation
    • Ortega, M., Rovira, M., Filella, X. et al. 2004. Prospective evaluation of procalcitonin in adults with febrile neutropenia after haematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Br. J. Haematol., 126(3):372-6.
    • (2004) Br. J. Haematol , vol.126 , Issue.3 , pp. 372-376
    • Ortega, M.1    Rovira, M.2    Filella, X.3
  • 76
    • 33646024635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Usefulness of bedside testing for brain natriuretic peptide to identify right ventricular dysfunction and outcome in normotensive patients with acute pulmonary embolism
    • Pieralli, F., Olivotto, I., Vanni, S. et al. 2006. Usefulness of bedside testing for brain natriuretic peptide to identify right ventricular dysfunction and outcome in normotensive patients with acute pulmonary embolism. Am. J. Cardiol., 97(9):1386-90.
    • (2006) Am. J. Cardiol , vol.97 , Issue.9 , pp. 1386-1390
    • Pieralli, F.1    Olivotto, I.2    Vanni, S.3
  • 77
    • 33344460992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Procalcitonin and neopterin correlation with aetiology and severity of pneumonia
    • Prat, C., Dominguez, J., Andreo, F. et al. 2006. Procalcitonin and neopterin correlation with aetiology and severity of pneumonia. J. Infect., 52(3):169-77.
    • (2006) J. Infect , vol.52 , Issue.3 , pp. 169-177
    • Prat, C.1    Dominguez, J.2    Andreo, F.3
  • 78
    • 18944371363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of brain natriuretic peptide and probrain natriuretic peptide in the diagnosis of cardiogenic pulmonary edema in patients aged 65 and older
    • Ray, P., Arthaud, M., Birolleau, S. et al. 2005. Comparison of brain natriuretic peptide and probrain natriuretic peptide in the diagnosis of cardiogenic pulmonary edema in patients aged 65 and older. J. Am. Geriatr Soc., 53(4):643-8.
    • (2005) J. Am. Geriatr Soc , vol.53 , Issue.4 , pp. 643-648
    • Ray, P.1    Arthaud, M.2    Birolleau, S.3
  • 79
    • 12944308825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Usefulness of B-type natriuretic peptide in elderly patients-with acute dyspnea
    • Ray, P., Arthaud, M., Lefort, Y. et al. 2004. Usefulness of B-type natriuretic peptide in elderly patients-with acute dyspnea. Intensive Care Med., 30(12):2230-6.
    • (2004) Intensive Care Med , vol.30 , Issue.12 , pp. 2230-2236
    • Ray, P.1    Arthaud, M.2    Lefort, Y.3
  • 80
    • 33846581434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accuracy of the cerebrospinal fluid results to differentiate bacterial from non bacterial meningitis, in case of negative gram-stained smear
    • Ray, P., Badarou-Acossi, G., Viallon, A. et al. 2007. Accuracy of the cerebrospinal fluid results to differentiate bacterial from non bacterial meningitis, in case of negative gram-stained smear. Am. J. Emerg Med., 25(2):179-84.
    • (2007) Am. J. Emerg Med , vol.25 , Issue.2 , pp. 179-184
    • Ray, P.1    Badarou-Acossi, G.2    Viallon, A.3
  • 81
    • 34247550950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute respiratory failure in the elderly: Etiology, emergency diagnosis and prognosis
    • R.82
    • Ray, P., Birolleau, S., Lefort, Y. et al. 2006a. Acute respiratory failure in the elderly: etiology, emergency diagnosis and prognosis. Crit. Care, 10(3):R.82.
    • (2006) Crit. Care , vol.10 , Issue.3
    • Ray, P.1    Birolleau, S.2    Lefort, Y.3
  • 82
    • 33748139509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of B-type natriuretic peptide to predict complicated pulmonary embolism in patients aged 65 years and older brief report
    • Ray, P., Maziere, F., Medimagh S. et al. 2006b. Evaluation of B-type natriuretic peptide to predict complicated pulmonary embolism in patients aged 65 years and older brief report. Am. J. Emerg. Med., 24(5):603-7.
    • (2006) Am. J. Emerg. Med , vol.24 , Issue.5 , pp. 603-607
    • Ray, P.1    Maziere, F.2    Medimagh, S.3
  • 83
    • 0028921492 scopus 로고
    • The utility of clinical, electrocardiographic, and roentgenographic variables in the prediction of left ventricular function
    • Rihal, C.S., Davis, K.B., Kennedy, J.W. et al. 1995. The utility of clinical, electrocardiographic, and roentgenographic variables in the prediction of left ventricular function. Am. J. Cardiol, 75(4):220-3.
    • (1995) Am. J. Cardiol , vol.75 , Issue.4 , pp. 220-223
    • Rihal, C.S.1    Davis, K.B.2    Kennedy, J.W.3
  • 84
    • 0035829842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early goal-directed therapy in the treatment of severe sepsis and septic slicick
    • Rivers, E., Nguyen, B., Havstad, S. et al. 2001. Early goal-directed therapy in the treatment of severe sepsis and septic slicick. N. Engl. J. Med.; 345(19):1368-77.
    • (2001) N. Engl. J. Med , vol.345 , Issue.19 , pp. 1368-1377
    • Rivers, E.1    Nguyen, B.2    Havstad, S.3
  • 85
    • 0038646224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiac hormones as diagnostic tools in heart failure
    • Ruskoaho, H. 2003. Cardiac hormones as diagnostic tools in heart failure. Endocr. Rev., 24(3):41-56.
    • (2003) Endocr. Rev , vol.24 , Issue.3 , pp. 41-56
    • Ruskoaho, H.1
  • 86
    • 0033932745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum procalcitonin levels in bacterial and abacterial meningitis
    • Schwarz, S., Bertram, M., Schwab, S. et al. 2000. Serum procalcitonin levels in bacterial and abacterial meningitis. Crit. Care Med., 28(6):1828-32.
    • (2000) Crit. Care Med , vol.28 , Issue.6 , pp. 1828-1832
    • Schwarz, S.1    Bertram, M.2    Schwab, S.3
  • 87
    • 17844398255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum lactate as a predictor of mortality in emergency department patients with infection
    • Shapiro, N.I., Howell, M.D., Talmor, D. et al. 2005. Serum lactate as a predictor of mortality in emergency department patients with infection. Ann. Emerg. Med., 45(5):524-8.
    • (2005) Ann. Emerg. Med , vol.45 , Issue.5 , pp. 524-528
    • Shapiro, N.I.1    Howell, M.D.2    Talmor, D.3
  • 88
    • 3242810355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum procalcitonin and C-reactive protein levels as markers of bacterial infection: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Simon, L., Gauvin, F., Amre, D.K. et al. 2004. Serum procalcitonin and C-reactive protein levels as markers of bacterial infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin. Infect. Dis., 39(2):206-17.
    • (2004) Clin. Infect. Dis , vol.39 , Issue.2 , pp. 206-217
    • Simon, L.1    Gauvin, F.2    Amre, D.K.3
  • 89
    • 0035030353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Procalcitonin is not an accurate marker of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in patients with cirrhosis
    • Spahr, L., Morard, L., Hadengue, A. et al. 2001. Procalcitonin is not an accurate marker of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in patients with cirrhosis. Hepatogastroenterology, 48(38):502-5.
    • (2001) Hepatogastroenterology , vol.48 , Issue.38 , pp. 502-505
    • Spahr, L.1    Morard, L.2    Hadengue, A.3
  • 90
    • 33745771728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic markers of sepsis in the emergency department
    • Spapen, H.D., Hachimi-Idrissi, S., Come, L. et al. 2006. Diagnostic markers of sepsis in the emergency department. Act. Clin. BeIg., 61(3):138-42.
    • (2006) Act. Clin. BeIg , vol.61 , Issue.3 , pp. 138-142
    • Spapen, H.D.1    Hachimi-Idrissi, S.2    Come, L.3
  • 91
    • 33846311358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibiotic treatment of exacerbations of COPD: A randomized, controlled trial comparing procalcitonin-guidance with standard therapy
    • Stolz, D., Christ-Crain, M., Bingisser, R. et al. 2007. Antibiotic treatment of exacerbations of COPD: a randomized, controlled trial comparing procalcitonin-guidance with standard therapy. Chest, 131(1):9-19.
    • (2007) Chest , vol.131 , Issue.1 , pp. 9-19
    • Stolz, D.1    Christ-Crain, M.2    Bingisser, R.3
  • 92
    • 25144497950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Procalcitonin and infection in elderly patients
    • Stucker, F., Herrmann, F., Graf, J.D. et al. 2005. Procalcitonin and infection in elderly patients. J. Am. Geriatr. Soc., 53(8):1392-5.
    • (2005) J. Am. Geriatr. Soc , vol.53 , Issue.8 , pp. 1392-1395
    • Stucker, F.1    Herrmann, F.2    Graf, J.D.3
  • 93
    • 20544453277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of chronic heart failure: Executive summary (update 2005): The Task Force for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Chronic Heart Failure of the European Society of Cardiology
    • Swedberg, K., Cleland, J., Dargie, H. et al. 2005. Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of chronic heart failure: executive summary (update 2005): The Task Force for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Chronic Heart Failure of the European Society of Cardiology. Eur. Heart J., 26(11):1115-40.
    • (2005) Eur. Heart J , vol.26 , Issue.11 , pp. 1115-1140
    • Swedberg, K.1    Cleland, J.2    Dargie, H.3
  • 94
    • 33847056146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accuracy of procalcitonin for sepsis diagnosis in critically ill patients: Systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Tang, B.M., Eslick, G.D., Craig, J.C. et al. 2007. Accuracy of procalcitonin for sepsis diagnosis in critically ill patients: systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet Infect. Dis., 7(3):210-7.
    • (2007) Lancet Infect. Dis , vol.7 , Issue.3 , pp. 210-217
    • Tang, B.M.1    Eslick, G.D.2    Craig, J.C.3
  • 95
    • 33745622134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Procalcitonin as a diagnostic test for sepsis in critically ill adults and after surgery or trauma: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Uzzan, B., Cohen, R., Nicolas, P. et al. 2006. Procalcitonin as a diagnostic test for sepsis in critically ill adults and after surgery or trauma: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Crit. Care Med., 34(7):1996-2003.
    • (2006) Crit. Care Med , vol.34 , Issue.7 , pp. 1996-2003
    • Uzzan, B.1    Cohen, R.2    Nicolas, P.3
  • 96
    • 33646240701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decrease in serum procalcitonin levels over time during treatment of acute bacterial meningitis
    • R.344-50
    • Viallon A., Guyomarc'h, P., Guyomarc'h, S. et al. 2005. Decrease in serum procalcitonin levels over time during treatment of acute bacterial meningitis. Crit. Care, 9(4):R.344-50.
    • (2005) Crit. Care , vol.9 , Issue.4
    • Viallon, A.1    Guyomarc'h, P.2    Guyomarc'h, S.3
  • 97
    • 0033015603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High sensitivity and specificity of serum procalcitonin levels in adults with bacterial meningitis
    • Viallon, A., Zeni, F., Lambert, C. et al. 1999. High sensitivity and specificity of serum procalcitonin levels in adults with bacterial meningitis. Clin.Infect. Dis., 28(6):1313-6.
    • (1999) Clin.Infect. Dis , vol.28 , Issue.6 , pp. 1313-1316
    • Viallon, A.1    Zeni, F.2    Lambert, C.3
  • 98
    • 0033863785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum and ascitic procalcitonin levels in cirrhotic patients with spontaneous bacterial peritonitis: Diagnostic value and relationship to pro-inflammatory cytokines
    • Viallon, A., Zeni, F., Pouzet, V. et al. 2000. Serum and ascitic procalcitonin levels in cirrhotic patients with spontaneous bacterial peritonitis: diagnostic value and relationship to pro-inflammatory cytokines. Intensive Care Med., 26(8):1082-8.
    • (2000) Intensive Care Med , vol.26 , Issue.8 , pp. 1082-1088
    • Viallon, A.1    Zeni, F.2    Pouzet, V.3
  • 99
    • 0028359997 scopus 로고
    • Localization and mechanism of secretion of B-type natriuretic peptide in comparison with those of A-type natriuretic peptide in normal subjects and patients with heart failure
    • Yasue H., Yoshimura, M., Sumida, H. et al. 1994. Localization and mechanism of secretion of B-type natriuretic peptide in comparison with those of A-type natriuretic peptide in normal subjects and patients with heart failure. Circulation, 90(1):195-203.
    • (1994) Circulation , vol.90 , Issue.1 , pp. 195-203
    • Yasue, H.1    Yoshimura, M.2    Sumida, H.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.