메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 25, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 132-162

The strategic prevention of gun violence among gang-involved offenders

Author keywords

Gang involved offenders; Gun violence; Strategic prevention

Indexed keywords


EID: 41549144363     PISSN: 07418825     EISSN: 17459109     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/07418820801954613     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (77)

References (82)
  • 1
    • 84984384121 scopus 로고
    • The Logic of definition in criminology: Purposes and methods for defining gangs
    • Ball, R. A., & Curry, G. D. (1995). The Logic of definition in criminology: Purposes and methods for defining "gangs." Criminology, 33, 225-245.
    • (1995) Criminology , vol.33 , pp. 225-245
    • Ball, R.A.1    Curry, G.D.2
  • 2
    • 79251608387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Knowing when to fold 'em: An essay on evaluating the impact of Ceasefire, Compstat, and Exile
    • Berk, R. (2005). Knowing when to fold 'em: An essay on evaluating the impact of Ceasefire, Compstat, and Exile. Criminology and Public Policy, 4, 451-466.
    • (2005) Criminology and Public Policy , vol.4 , pp. 451-466
    • Berk, R.1
  • 3
    • 85050648397 scopus 로고
    • The production of crime rates
    • Black, D. (1970). The production of crime rates. American Sociological Review, 35, 736-748.
    • (1970) American Sociological Review , vol.35 , pp. 736-748
    • Black, D.1
  • 4
    • 0041783151 scopus 로고
    • Street gang crime in Chicago
    • Washington, DC: National Institute of Justice, U. S. Department of Justice
    • Block, C. R., & Block, R. (1993). Street gang crime in Chicago. Research in brief. Washington, DC: National Institute of Justice, U. S. Department of Justice.
    • (1993) Research in brief
    • Block, C.R.1    Block, R.2
  • 5
    • 70349804495 scopus 로고
    • Youth violence, guns, and the illicit drug industry
    • Blumstein, A. (1995). Youth violence, guns, and the illicit drug industry. Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology, 86, 10-36.
    • (1995) Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology , vol.86 , pp. 10-36
    • Blumstein, A.1
  • 6
    • 0004119022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blumstein, A, & Wallman, J, Eds, New York: Cambridge University Press
    • Blumstein, A., & Wallman, J. (Eds.). (2000). The crime drop in America. New York: Cambridge University Press.
    • (2000) The crime drop in America
  • 8
    • 0037214681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serious youth gun offenders and the epidemic of youth violence in Boston
    • Braga, A. (2003). Serious youth gun offenders and the epidemic of youth violence in Boston. Journal of Quantitative Criminology, 19, 33-54.
    • (2003) Journal of Quantitative Criminology , vol.19 , pp. 33-54
    • Braga, A.1
  • 9
    • 0346795743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New approaches to the strategic prevention of gang and group-involved violence
    • C. R. Huff Ed, 3rd ed, pp, Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage
    • Braga, A., Kennedy, D., & Tita, G. (2002). New approaches to the strategic prevention of gang and group-involved violence. In C. R. Huff (Ed.), Gangs in America (3rd ed., pp. 271-286). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
    • (2002) Gangs in America , pp. 271-286
    • Braga, A.1    Kennedy, D.2    Tita, G.3
  • 10
    • 0034938827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Problem-oriented policing, deter-rence, and youth violence: An evaluation of Boston's Operation Ceasefire
    • Braga, A., Kennedy, D., Waring, E., & Piehl, A. (2001). Problem-oriented policing, deter-rence, and youth violence: An evaluation of Boston's Operation Ceasefire. Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency, 38, 195-225.
    • (2001) Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency , vol.38 , pp. 195-225
    • Braga, A.1    Kennedy, D.2    Waring, E.3    Piehl, A.4
  • 11
    • 84993660619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding and preventing gang violence: Problem analysis and response development in Lowell, Massachusetts
    • Braga, A., McDevitt, J., & Pierce, G. (2006). Understanding and preventing gang violence: Problem analysis and response development in Lowell, Massachusetts. Police Quarterly, 9, 20-46.
    • (2006) Police Quarterly , vol.9 , pp. 20-46
    • Braga, A.1    McDevitt, J.2    Pierce, G.3
  • 12
    • 0040915898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Problem-oriented policing in violent crime places: A randomized controlled experiment
    • Braga, A., Weisburd, D., Waring, E., Green Mazerolle, L., Spelman, W., & Gajewski, F. (1999). Problem-oriented policing in violent crime places: A randomized controlled experiment. Criminology, 37, 541-580.
    • (1999) Criminology , vol.37 , pp. 541-580
    • Braga, A.1    Weisburd, D.2    Waring, E.3    Green Mazerolle, L.4    Spelman, W.5    Gajewski, F.6
  • 13
    • 41549126468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Partnership, accountability, and innovation: Clarifying Boston's experience with pulling levers
    • D. Weisburd a A. Braga Eds, New York: Cambridge University Press
    • Braga, A., & Winship, C. (2006). Partnership, accountability, and innovation: Clarifying Boston's experience with pulling levers. In D. Weisburd a A. Braga (Eds.), Police innovation: Contrasting perspectives (pp. 171-190). New York: Cambridge University Press.
    • (2006) Police innovation: Contrasting perspectives , pp. 171-190
    • Braga, A.1    Winship, C.2
  • 14
    • 4244115515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In Boston, nothing is something
    • November 21
    • Butterfield, F. (1996, November 21). In Boston, nothing is something. The New York Times, p. A20.
    • (1996) The New York Times
    • Butterfield, F.1
  • 18
    • 4744376566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Policing crime guns
    • J. Ludwig & P. J. Cook Eds, Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Press
    • Cohen, J., & Ludwig, J. (2003). Policing crime guns. In J. Ludwig & P. J. Cook (Eds.), Evaluating gun policy (pp. 217-250). Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Press.
    • (2003) Evaluating gun policy , pp. 217-250
    • Cohen, J.1    Ludwig, J.2
  • 20
    • 0345289160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • After the epidemic: Recent trends in youth violence in the United States
    • M. Tonry Ed, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
    • Cook, P. J., & Laub, J. (2002). After the epidemic: Recent trends in youth violence in the United States. In M. Tonry (Ed.), Crime and justice: A review of research, Vol. 29 (pp. 1-37). Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
    • (2002) Crime and justice: A review of research , vol.29 , pp. 1-37
    • Cook, P.J.1    Laub, J.2
  • 23
    • 41549150998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeted crime reduction efforts in ten communities: Lessons for the Project Safe Neighborhoods initiative
    • Dalton, E. (2002). Targeted crime reduction efforts in ten communities: Lessons for the Project Safe Neighborhoods initiative." US Attorney's Bulletin, 50, 16-25.
    • (2002) US Attorney's Bulletin , vol.50 , pp. 16-25
    • Dalton, E.1
  • 24
    • 0002377661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gangs and violence: The expressive character of collective involvement
    • Decker, S. (1996). Gangs and violence: The expressive character of collective involvement. Justice Quarterly, 11, 231-250.
    • (1996) Justice Quarterly , vol.11 , pp. 231-250
    • Decker, S.1
  • 25
    • 41549149385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A decade of gang research: Findings of the National Institute of Justice gang portfolio
    • W. Reed & S. Decker Ed, Washington, DC: National Institute of Justice, US Department of Justice
    • Decker, S. (2002). A decade of gang research: Findings of the National Institute of Justice gang portfolio. In W. Reed & S. Decker (Ed.), Responding to gangs: Research and evaluation (pp. 3-24). Washington, DC: National Institute of Justice, US Department of Justice.
    • (2002) Responding to gangs: Research and evaluation , pp. 3-24
    • Decker, S.1
  • 27
    • 41549114396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Highlights of the 2002-2003 National Youth Gang Surveys
    • Washington, DC: Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, U. S. Department of Justice
    • Egley, A. (2005). Highlights of the 2002-2003 National Youth Gang Surveys. OJJDP Fact Sheet. Washington, DC: Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, U. S. Department of Justice.
    • (2005) OJJDP Fact Sheet
    • Egley, A.1
  • 28
    • 41549121739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ekblom, P., & Pease, K. (1995). Evaluating crime prevention. In M. Tonry amp; D. Farrington, Building a Safer Society. Crime and Justice, 19 (pp. 585-662). Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
    • Ekblom, P., & Pease, K. (1995). Evaluating crime prevention. In M. Tonry amp; D. Farrington, Building a Safer Society. Crime and Justice, Vol. 19 (pp. 585-662). Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
  • 29
    • 15444355573 scopus 로고
    • Gangs, drugs, and delinquency in a survey of urban youth
    • Esbensen, F., & Huizinga, D. (1993). Gangs, drugs, and delinquency in a survey of urban youth. Criminology, 31, 565-587.
    • (1993) Criminology , vol.31 , pp. 565-587
    • Esbensen, F.1    Huizinga, D.2
  • 30
    • 0036593343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Policing guns and youth violence
    • Fagan, J. (2002). Policing guns and youth violence. The Future of Children, 12, 133-151.
    • (2002) The Future of Children , vol.12 , pp. 133-151
    • Fagan, J.1
  • 31
    • 0029396608 scopus 로고
    • Regression analyses of counts and rates: Poisson, overdispersed Poisson, and negative binomial models
    • Gardner, W., Mulvey, E., & Shaw, E. (1995). Regression analyses of counts and rates: Poisson, overdispersed Poisson, and negative binomial models. Psychological Bulletin, 118, 392-404.
    • (1995) Psychological Bulletin , vol.118 , pp. 392-404
    • Gardner, W.1    Mulvey, E.2    Shaw, E.3
  • 32
    • 0018414106 scopus 로고
    • Improving policing: A problem-oriented approach
    • Goldstein, H. (1979). Improving policing: A problem-oriented approach. Crime and Delinquency, 25, 236-258.
    • (1979) Crime and Delinquency , vol.25 , pp. 236-258
    • Goldstein, H.1
  • 34
    • 84993784241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety first: Partnership, the powerful neutral convener, and problem solving
    • G. Katzmann Ed, Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Press
    • Hartmann, F. (2002). Safety first: Partnership, the powerful neutral convener, and problem solving. In G. Katzmann (Ed.), Securing our children's future: New approaches to juvenile justice and youth violence (pp. 262-286). Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Press.
    • (2002) Securing our children's future: New approaches to juvenile justice and youth violence , pp. 262-286
    • Hartmann, F.1
  • 35
    • 41549148469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gangs and public policy: Prevention, intervention, and suppression
    • C. R. Huff Ed, 3rd ed, pp, Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage
    • Huff, C. R. (2002). Gangs and public policy: Prevention, intervention, and suppression. In C. R. Huff (Ed.), Gangs in America (3rd ed., pp. 287-294). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
    • (2002) Gangs in America , pp. 287-294
    • Huff, C.R.1
  • 36
    • 41549132868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FBI reports increase in violent crimes in 2005
    • June 13
    • Johnson, K (2006, June 13). FBI reports increase in violent crimes in 2005. USA Today, p. 4A.
    • (2006) USA Today
    • Johnson, K.1
  • 38
    • 0000954540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulling levers: Chronic offenders, high-crime settings, and a theory of prevention
    • Kennedy, D. (1997). Pulling levers: Chronic offenders, high-crime settings, and a theory of prevention. Valparaiso University Law Review, 31, 449-484.
    • (1997) Valparaiso University Law Review , vol.31 , pp. 449-484
    • Kennedy, D.1
  • 39
    • 84927959141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Old wine in new bottles: Policing and the lessons of pulling levers
    • D. Weisburd & A. Braga Eds, New York: Cambridge University Press
    • Kennedy, D. (2006). Old wine in new bottles: Policing and the lessons of pulling levers. In D. Weisburd & A. Braga (Eds.), Police innovation: Contrasting perspectives (pp. 155-170). New York: Cambridge University Press.
    • (2006) Police innovation: Contrasting perspectives , pp. 155-170
    • Kennedy, D.1
  • 40
    • 0004607576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Homicide in Minneapolis: Research for problem solving
    • Kennedy, D., & Braga, A. (1998). Homicide in Minneapolis: Research for problem solving. Homicide Studies, 2, 263-290.
    • (1998) Homicide Studies , vol.2 , pp. 263-290
    • Kennedy, D.1    Braga, A.2
  • 41
    • 0002062917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The (un)known universe: Mapping gangs and gang violence in Boston
    • D. Weisburd & J. T. McEwen Eds, New York: Criminal Justice Press
    • Kennedy, D., Braga, A., & Piehl, A. (1997). The (un)known universe: Mapping gangs and gang violence in Boston. In D. Weisburd & J. T. McEwen (Eds.), Crime mapping and crime prevention (pp. 219-262). New York: Criminal Justice Press.
    • (1997) Crime mapping and crime prevention , pp. 219-262
    • Kennedy, D.1    Braga, A.2    Piehl, A.3
  • 42
    • 79958740998 scopus 로고
    • Underwriting the risky investment in community policing: What social science should be doing to evaluate community policing
    • Kennedy, D., & Moore, M. (1995). Underwriting the risky investment in community policing: What social science should be doing to evaluate community policing. The Justice System Journal, 17, 271-290.
    • (1995) The Justice System Journal , vol.17 , pp. 271-290
    • Kennedy, D.1    Moore, M.2
  • 43
    • 84937274401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Youth violence in Boston: Gun markets, serious youth offenders, and a use-reduction strategy
    • Kennedy, D., Piehl, A., & Braga, A. (1996). Youth violence in Boston: Gun markets, serious youth offenders, and a use-reduction strategy. Law and Contemporary Problems, 59, 147-196.
    • (1996) Law and Contemporary Problems , vol.59 , pp. 147-196
    • Kennedy, D.1    Piehl, A.2    Braga, A.3
  • 44
    • 85050832934 scopus 로고
    • Event count models for international relations: Generalizations and applications
    • King, G. (1989). Event count models for international relations: Generalizations and applications. International Studies Quarterly, 33, 123-147.
    • (1989) International Studies Quarterly , vol.33 , pp. 123-147
    • King, G.1
  • 45
    • 0004158645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New York: Aldine de Gruyter
    • Kleck, G. (1997). Targeting guns. New York: Aldine de Gruyter.
    • (1997) Targeting guns
    • Kleck, G.1
  • 46
    • 0004601076 scopus 로고
    • Attempting gang control by suppression: The misuse of deterrence principles
    • Klein, M. (1993). Attempting gang control by suppression: The misuse of deterrence principles. Studies on Crime and Crime Prevention, 2, 88-111.
    • (1993) Studies on Crime and Crime Prevention , vol.2 , pp. 88-111
    • Klein, M.1
  • 49
    • 41549089034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • LaFleur, M. (2002, October 30). DA, chief vow to fight gang crimes: Coakley, Davis see federal funds boosting efforts. The Lowell Sun, p. A1.
    • LaFleur, M. (2002, October 30). DA, chief vow to fight gang crimes: Coakley, Davis see federal funds boosting efforts. The Lowell Sun, p. A1.
  • 50
    • 15544375698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding why crime fell in the 1990s: Four factors that explain the decline and six that do not
    • Levitt, S. (2004). Understanding why crime fell in the 1990s: Four factors that explain the decline and six that do not. Journal of Economic Perspectives, 18: 163-190.
    • (2004) Journal of Economic Perspectives , vol.18 , pp. 163-190
    • Levitt, S.1
  • 52
    • 85044809273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Better gun enforcement, less crime
    • Ludwig, J. (2005). Better gun enforcement, less crime. Criminology and Public Policy, 4, 677-716.
    • (2005) Criminology and Public Policy , vol.4 , pp. 677-716
    • Ludwig, J.1
  • 53
    • 85050786633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Credible research practices to inform drug law enforcement
    • Manski, C. (2003). Credible research practices to inform drug law enforcement. Criminology and Public Policy, 2, 543-556.
    • (2003) Criminology and Public Policy , vol.2 , pp. 543-556
    • Manski, C.1
  • 54
    • 41549090304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Small cities in region grow more violent, data show
    • June 15
    • Mansnerus, L. (2006, June 15). Small cities in region grow more violent, data show. The New York Times, p. 1
    • (2006) The New York Times , pp. 1
    • Mansnerus, L.1
  • 55
    • 0001901821 scopus 로고
    • Street gang violence: Twice as great, or half as great?
    • C. R. Huff Ed, Newbury Park, CA: Sage
    • Maxson, C., & Klein, M. (1990). Street gang violence: Twice as great, or half as great? In C. R. Huff (Ed.), Gangs in America (pp. 71-100). Newbury Park, CA: Sage.
    • (1990) Gangs in America , pp. 71-100
    • Maxson, C.1    Klein, M.2
  • 56
    • 41549098518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Project Safe Neighborhoods in Lowell, Massachusetts
    • Washington, DC: US Department of Justice
    • McDevitt, J., Cronin, S., & Braga, A. 2006. Project Safe Neighborhoods in Lowell, Massachusetts. PSN Case Study Report 6. Washington, DC: US Department of Justice.
    • (2006) PSN Case Study Report , vol.6
    • McDevitt, J.1    Cronin, S.2    Braga, A.3
  • 60
    • 41549103983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lowell summit targets gangs
    • April 30
    • Minch, J. (2005, April 30). Lowell summit targets gangs. The Lowell Sun, p. A1.
    • (2005) The Lowell Sun
    • Minch, J.1
  • 61
    • 41549125239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lowell study: Small group commits gun crimes, numbers challenge racial stereotypes
    • July 10
    • Noonan, E. (2003, July 10). Lowell study: Small group commits gun crimes, numbers challenge racial stereotypes. The Boston Globe, Northwest Weekly section, p. 1.
    • (2003) The Boston Globe, Northwest Weekly section , pp. 1
    • Noonan, E.1
  • 63
  • 68
    • 41549151866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Schneider, V., & Wiersema, B. (1990). Limits and the use of the Uniform Crime Reports. In D. MacKenzie, P. Baunach, & R. Roberg (Eds.), Measuring crime (pp. 21-48). Albany: State University of New York Press.
    • Schneider, V., & Wiersema, B. (1990). Limits and the use of the Uniform Crime Reports. In D. MacKenzie, P. Baunach, & R. Roberg (Eds.), Measuring crime (pp. 21-48). Albany: State University of New York Press.
  • 69
    • 41549141585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gangs in Lowell small but active
    • July 1
    • Scott, C. (2003, July 1). Gangs in Lowell small but active. The Lowell Sun, p. 1.
    • (2003) The Lowell Sun , pp. 1
    • Scott, C.1
  • 71
    • 84946451019 scopus 로고
    • Effects of gun seizures on gun violence: 'Hot spots' patrol in Kansas City
    • Sherman, L., & Rogan, D. (1995). Effects of gun seizures on gun violence: 'Hot spots' patrol in Kansas City. Justice Quarterly, 12, 673-694.
    • (1995) Justice Quarterly , vol.12 , pp. 673-694
    • Sherman, L.1    Rogan, D.2
  • 73
    • 33645188269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From Boston to Boyle Heights: The process and prospects of a "pulling levers" strategy in a Los Angeles barrio
    • S. Decker Ed, Belmont, CA: Wadsworth
    • Tita, G., Riley, K. J., & Greenwood, P. (2003). From Boston to Boyle Heights: The process and prospects of a "pulling levers" strategy in a Los Angeles barrio. In S. Decker (Ed.), Policing gangs and youth violence (pp. 102-130). Belmont, CA: Wadsworth.
    • (2003) Policing gangs and youth violence , pp. 102-130
    • Tita, G.1    Riley, K.J.2    Greenwood, P.3
  • 75
    • 41549131943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wakeling, S. (2003) Ending gang homicide: Deterrence can work. Perspectives on Violence Prevention, No. 1. Sacramento, CA: California Attorney General's Office/California Health and Human Services Agency.
    • Wakeling, S. (2003) Ending gang homicide: Deterrence can work. Perspectives on Violence Prevention, No. 1. Sacramento, CA: California Attorney General's Office/California Health and Human Services Agency.
  • 77
    • 85014171298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wellford, C, Pepper, J, & Petrie, C, Eds, Committee to Improve Research Information and Data on Firearms. Committee on Law and Justice, Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press
    • Wellford, C., Pepper, J., & Petrie, C. (Eds.). (2005). Firearms and violence: A critical review. Committee to Improve Research Information and Data on Firearms. Committee on Law and Justice, Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
    • (2005) Firearms and violence: A critical review
  • 80
    • 84937181614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Boston cops and black churches
    • Summer
    • Winship, C., & Berrien, J. (1999). Boston cops and black churches. The Public Interest, Summer, 52-68.
    • (1999) The Public Interest , pp. 52-68
    • Winship, C.1    Berrien, J.2
  • 81
    • 0004544601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sixteen silver bullets: Smart ideas to fix the world
    • December 29
    • Witkin, G. (1997, December 29). Sixteen silver bullets: Smart ideas to fix the world. US News and World Report, p. 67.
    • (1997) US News and World Report , pp. 67
    • Witkin, G.1
  • 82
    • 21644464753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chinese gangs: Familial and cultural dynamics
    • C. R. Huff Ed, 3rd ed, pp, Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage
    • Zhang, S. (2002). Chinese gangs: Familial and cultural dynamics. In C. R. Huff (Ed.), Gangs in America (3rd ed., pp. 219-236). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
    • (2002) Gangs in America , pp. 219-236
    • Zhang, S.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.