Cellular phone technology and health: Review;Cep telefonu teknolojisi ve saǧlik

Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Medical Sciences

Volumn 28, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 58-65

  Ocaktan, M Esin ^a   Akdur, Recep ^a  

^a ANKARA UNIVERSITY   (Turkey)

Author keywords

Cellular phone; Environment and public health; Nonionizing; Radiation

Indexed keywords

CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM; CATARACT; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; EQUIPMENT; GENITAL SYSTEM; GEOGRAPHY; HEADACHE; HOME; HUMAN; MOBILE PHONE; NEOPLASM; RADIATION HAZARD; RADIOFREQUENCY; REVIEW; SYMPTOMATOLOGY; TECHNOLOGY; TRAFFIC ACCIDENT;

EID: 41149133390     PISSN: 13000292     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Review

References (35)

1. Atahan L, Berk U, Bilir N, Onaran L, Sanalan Y, Şayli BS, Yildiz AN. Bilir N,editör. Radyasyon ve Saǧlik. Ankara;1994. p:1-20. (HASAK - Saǧlik ve Sosyal Yardim Vakfi Teknik Rapor No:1)
2. th ed. Geneva: ILO; 1998. p.491-9.
3. Ahlbom A, Green A, Kheifets L, Savitz D, Swerdlow A; ICNIRP (International Commission for Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection) Standing Committee on Epidemiology. Epidemiology of health effects of radiofrequency exposure. Environ Health Perspect 2004;112:1741-54.
4. WHO-Fact sheet N183. Electromagnetic fields and public health: Geneva 1993, and the report of the Scientific Review under the auspices of the international EMF Project of the WHO, Germany, 1998.p.1.
5. Blettner M, Berg G. Are mobile phones harmful? Acta Oncol 2000;39:927-30.
6. Lai H. Neurological effects of radiofrequency electromagnetic radiation. Paper presented to the workshop on possible biological and health effects of RF electromagnetic fields. Project Team: Mobil Phone and Health Symposium. Austria, 1998. p.1-2.
7. Kheifets L, Repacholi M, Saunders R, van Deventer E. The sensitivity of children to electromagnetic fields. Pediatrics 2005;116:e303-13.
8. Al-Khlaiwi T, Meo SA. Association of mobile phone radiation with fatigue, headache, dizziness, tension and sleep disturbance in Saudi population. Saudi Med J 2004;25:732-6.
9. Oftedal G, Wilén J, Sandström M, Mild KH Symptoms experienced in connection with mobile phone use. Occup Med (Lond) 2000;50:237-45.
10. Sandström M, Wilen J, Oftedal G, Hansson Mild K. Mobile phone use and subjective symptoms. Comparison of symptoms experienced by users of analogue and digital mobile phones. Occup Med (Lond) 2001;51:25-35.
11. Chia SE, Chia HP, Tan JS. Prevalence of headache among handheld cellular telephone users in Singapore: a community study. Environ Health Perspect 2000;108:1059-62.
12. Koivisto M, Haarala C, Krause CM, Revonsuo A, Laine M, Hämäläinen H. GSM phone signal does not produce subjective symptoms. Bioelectromagnetics 2001;22:212-5.
13. Röösli M, Moser M, Baldinini Y, Meier M, Braun-Fahrländer C. Symptoms of ill health ascribed to electromagnetic field exposure - a questionnaire survey. Int J Hyg Environ Health 2004;207:141-50.
14. Ozguner M, Koyu A, Cesur G, Ural M, Ozguner F, Gokcimen A, et al. Biological and morphological effects on the reproductive organ of rats after exposure to electromagnetic field. Saudi Med J 2005;26:405-10.
15. Johansen C. Electromagnetic fields and health effects - epidemiologic studies of cancer, diseases of the central nervous system and arrhythmia-related heart disease. Scand J Work Environ Health 2004;30 Suppl 1:1-30.
16. Repacholi MH, Basten A, Gebski V, Noonan D, Finnie J, Harris AW. Lymphomas in E muPim1 transgenic mice exposed to pulsed 900 MHZ electromagnetic fields. Radiat Res 1997;147:631-40.
17. Utteridge TD, Gebski V, Finnie JW, Vernon-Roberts B, Kuchel TR. Long-term exposure of E-mu-Pim1 transgenic mice to 898.4 MHz microwaves does not increase lymphoma incidence. Radiat Res 2002;158:357-64.
18. Moulder JE, Foster KR, Erdreich LS, McNamee JP. Mobile phones, mobile phone base stations and cancer: a review. Int J Radiat Biol 2005;81:189-203.
19. Hardell L, Mild KH, Påhlson A, Hallquist A.. Ionizing radiation, cellular telephones and the risk for brain tumours. Eur J Cancer Prev 2001;10:523-9.
20. Hardell L, Mild KH, Carlberg M. Case-control study on the use of cellular and cordless phones and the risk for malignant brain tumours. Int J Radiat Biol 2002;78:931-6.
21. Hardell L, Mild KH, Carlberg M. Further aspects on cellular and cordless telephones and brain tumours. Int J Oncol 2003;22:399-407.
22. Muscat JE, Malkin MG, Thompson S, Shore RE, Stellman SD, McRee D, et al. Handheld cellular telephone use and risk of brain cancer. JAMA 2000;284:3001-7.
23. Muscat JE, Malkin MG, Shore RE, Thompson S, Neugut Ai, Stellman SD, et al. Handheld cellular telephones and risk of acoustic neuroma. Neurology 2002;58:1304-6.
24. Inskip PD, Tarone RE, Hatch EE, Wilcosky TC, Shapiro WR, Selker RG, et al. Cellular-telephone use and brain tumors. N Engl J Med 2001;344:79-86.
25. Auvinen A, Hietanen M, Luukkonen R, Koskela RS. Brain tumors and salivary gland cancers among cellular telephone users. Epidemiology 2002;13:356-9.
26. Dreyer NA, Loughlin JE, Rothman KJ. Cause-specific mortality in cellular telephone users. JAMA 1999;282:1814-6.
27. Rothman KJ, Loughlin JE, Funch DP, Dreyer NA. Overall mortality of cellular telephone customers. Epidemiology 1996;7:303-5.
28. McEvoy SP, Stevenson MR, McCartt AT, Woodward M, Haworth C, Palamara P,et al. Role of mobile phones in motor vehicle crashes resulting in hospital attendance: a case-crossover study. BMJ 2005;331:428.
29. Leventhal A, Karsenty E, Sadetzki S. Cellular phones and public health. Harefuah 2004;143:614-8, 620.
30. Maliye Bakanliǧi Araştirma Planlama ve Koordinasyon Kurulu Başkanliǧi. Yillik Ekonomik Rapor-Hizmetler-Haberleşme. Ekim 2005. p.49
31. International commission on Non-ionizing Radiation Protection. ICNIRP Guidelines. Guideline for limiting exposure to time-varying electric, magnetic and electromagnetic fields (up to 300 GHz). Health physics 1998;74:494-522.
32. Resmi Gazete, 12 Temmuz 2001 tarih, 21460 sayili; 10 kHz-60GHz Frekans bandinda çalişan Sabit Telekomunikasyon Cihazlarindan Kaynaklanan Elektromanyetik alan Şiddeti Limit Deǧerlerinin Belirlenmesi, Ölçüm Yöntemleri ve Denetlenmesi Hakkinda Yönetmelik.
33. Saǧlik Bakanliǧi, 29.05.2000 tarih ve 7384 sayili İyonlaştirici Olmayan Radyasyon-Elektromanyetik Kirlilik konulu genelge.
34. Resmi Gazete, 08.05.2003 ve 25102 sayili; Çevre ve Orman Bakanliǧi Teşkilati ve Görevleri Hakkinda Kanun.
35. WHO-Radiation and Environmental Health. The International EMF Project. Progress report 2002-2003. p.1-16