메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 62, Issue 6, 2008, Pages 1007-1015

The lemur syndrome unresolved: Extreme male reproductive skew in sifakas (Propithecus verreauxi), a sexually monomorphic primate with female dominance

Author keywords

Paternity; Propithecus verreauxi; Reproductive skew; Sexual conflict; Sexual selection

Indexed keywords

DOMINANCE; GENETIC ANALYSIS; HYPOTHESIS TESTING; PATERNITY; POLYGYNY; PRIMATE; REPRODUCTIVE STRATEGY; REPRODUCTIVE SUCCESS; SEX RATIO; SEXUAL CONFLICT; SEXUAL DIMORPHISM; SEXUAL SELECTION;

EID: 41049109711     PISSN: 03405443     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00265-007-0528-6     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (85)

References (96)
  • 1
    • 0028977607 scopus 로고
    • Balancing costs and opportunities: Dispersal in male baboons
    • Alberts S, Altmann J (1995) Balancing costs and opportunities: dispersal in male baboons. Am Nat 145:279-306
    • (1995) Am Nat , vol.145 , pp. 279-306
    • Alberts, S.1    Altmann, J.2
  • 2
    • 0242584391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Queuing and queue-jumping: Long-term patterns of reproductive skew in male savannah baboons, Papio cynocephalus
    • Alberts SC, Watts HE, Altmann J (2003) Queuing and queue-jumping: long-term patterns of reproductive skew in male savannah baboons, Papio cynocephalus. Anim Behav 65:821-840
    • (2003) Anim Behav , vol.65 , pp. 821-840
    • Alberts, S.C.1    Watts, H.E.2    Altmann, J.3
  • 5
    • 34250614707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paternal care in Propithecus verreauxi coquereli
    • Bastian ML, Brockman DK (2007) Paternal care in Propithecus verreauxi coquereli. Int J Primatol 28:305-313
    • (2007) Int J Primatol , vol.28 , pp. 305-313
    • Bastian, M.L.1    Brockman, D.K.2
  • 7
    • 0032790698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproductive behavior of female Propithecus verreauxi at Beza Mahafaly, Madagascar
    • Brockman DK (1999) Reproductive behavior of female Propithecus verreauxi at Beza Mahafaly, Madagascar. Int J Primatol 20:375-398
    • (1999) Int J Primatol , vol.20 , pp. 375-398
    • Brockman, D.K.1
  • 8
    • 0029978414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproduction in free-ranging Propithecus verreauxi: Estrus and the relationship between multiple partner matings and fertilizations
    • Brockman DK, Whitten PL (1996) Reproduction in free-ranging Propithecus verreauxi: estrus and the relationship between multiple partner matings and fertilizations. Am J Phys Anthropol 100:57-69
    • (1996) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.100 , pp. 57-69
    • Brockman, D.K.1    Whitten, P.L.2
  • 9
    • 33745593738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stable group size in cooperative breeders: The role of inheritance and reproductive skew
    • Cant MA, English S (2006) Stable group size in cooperative breeders: the role of inheritance and reproductive skew. Behav Ecol 17:560-568
    • (2006) Behav Ecol , vol.17 , pp. 560-568
    • Cant, M.A.1    English, S.2
  • 10
    • 0036829307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Female control of the distribution of paternity in cooperative breeders
    • Cant MA, Reeve HK (2002) Female control of the distribution of paternity in cooperative breeders. Am Nat 160:602-611
    • (2002) Am Nat , vol.160 , pp. 602-611
    • Cant, M.A.1    Reeve, H.K.2
  • 13
    • 0032124861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproductive skew, concessions and limited control
    • Clutton-Brock TH (1998) Reproductive skew, concessions and limited control. Trends Ecol Evol 13:288-292
    • (1998) Trends Ecol Evol , vol.13 , pp. 288-292
    • Clutton-Brock, T.H.1
  • 14
    • 0037023325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breeding together: Kin selection and mutualism in cooperative vertebrates
    • Clutton-Brock TH (2002) Breeding together: kin selection and mutualism in cooperative vertebrates. Science 296:69-72
    • (2002) Science , vol.296 , pp. 69-72
    • Clutton-Brock, T.H.1
  • 15
    • 33845585905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paternity loss in contrasting mammalian societies
    • Clutton-Brock TH, Isvaran K (2006) Paternity loss in contrasting mammalian societies. Biol Lett 2:513-516
    • (2006) Biol Lett , vol.2 , pp. 513-516
    • Clutton-Brock, T.H.1    Isvaran, K.2
  • 16
    • 0027026947 scopus 로고
    • Potential reproductive rates and the operation of sexual selection
    • Clutton-Brock TH, Parker GA (1992) Potential reproductive rates and the operation of sexual selection. Q Rev Biol 67:437-456
    • (1992) Q Rev Biol , vol.67 , pp. 437-456
    • Clutton-Brock, T.H.1    Parker, G.A.2
  • 17
    • 0017707782 scopus 로고
    • Sexual dimorphism, socionomic sex ratio and body weight in primates
    • Clutton-Brock TH, Harvey PH, Rudder B (1977) Sexual dimorphism, socionomic sex ratio and body weight in primates. Nature 269:797-800
    • (1977) Nature , vol.269 , pp. 797-800
    • Clutton-Brock, T.H.1    Harvey, P.H.2    Rudder, B.3
  • 21
    • 0034701494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inbreeding avoidance and reproductive skew in a cooperative mammal
    • Cooney R, Bennett NC (2000) Inbreeding avoidance and reproductive skew in a cooperative mammal. Proc R Soc Lond, B Biol Sci 267:801-806
    • (2000) Proc R Soc Lond, B Biol Sci , vol.267 , pp. 801-806
    • Cooney, R.1    Bennett, N.C.2
  • 22
    • 0022165675 scopus 로고
    • Cooperation and conflict among dunnocks, Prunella modularis, in a variable mating system
    • Davies NB (1985) Cooperation and conflict among dunnocks, Prunella modularis, in a variable mating system. Anim Behav 33:628-648
    • (1985) Anim Behav , vol.33 , pp. 628-648
    • Davies, N.B.1
  • 24
    • 0036965354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual selection by cryptic female choice and the evolution of primate sexuality
    • 1
    • Dixson AF (2002) Sexual selection by cryptic female choice and the evolution of primate sexuality. Evol Anthropol 11(1):195-199
    • (2002) Evol Anthropol , vol.11 , pp. 195-199
    • Dixson, A.F.1
  • 25
    • 0034826468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Male spotted hyenas (Crocuta crocuta) queue for status in social groups dominated by females
    • East ML, Hofer H (2001) Male spotted hyenas (Crocuta crocuta) queue for status in social groups dominated by females. Behav Ecol 12:558-568
    • (2001) Behav Ecol , vol.12 , pp. 558-568
    • East, M.L.1    Hofer, H.2
  • 26
    • 0037899601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual conflicts in spotted hyenas: Male and female mating tactics and their reproductive outcome with respect to age, social status and tenure
    • East ML, Burke T, Wilhelm K, Greig C, Hofer H (2003) Sexual conflicts in spotted hyenas: male and female mating tactics and their reproductive outcome with respect to age, social status and tenure. Proc R Soc Lond, B Biol Sci 270:1247-1254
    • (2003) Proc R Soc Lond, B Biol Sci , vol.270 , pp. 1247-1254
    • East, M.L.1    Burke, T.2    Wilhelm, K.3    Greig, C.4    Hofer, H.5
  • 27
    • 8744292112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selected polyandry: Female choice and inter-sexual conflict in a small nocturnal solitary primate (Microcebus murinus)
    • Eberle M, Kappeler PM (2004) Selected polyandry: female choice and inter-sexual conflict in a small nocturnal solitary primate (Microcebus murinus). Behav Ecol Sociobiol 57:91-100
    • (2004) Behav Ecol Sociobiol , vol.57 , pp. 91-100
    • Eberle, M.1    Kappeler, P.M.2
  • 28
    • 0029114183 scopus 로고
    • An evolutionary theory of the family
    • Emlen ST (1995) An evolutionary theory of the family. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 92:8092-8099
    • (1995) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.92 , pp. 8092-8099
    • Emlen, S.T.1
  • 29
    • 0017407477 scopus 로고
    • Ecology, sexual selection, and the evolution of mating systems
    • Emlen ST, Oring LW (1977) Ecology, sexual selection, and the evolution of mating systems. Science 197:215-223
    • (1977) Science , vol.197 , pp. 215-223
    • Emlen, S.T.1    Oring, L.W.2
  • 31
    • 33750578999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Post-mating sexual selection increases lifetime fitness of polyandrous females in the wild
    • Fisher DO, Double MC, Blomberg SP, Jennions MD, Cockburn A (2006) Post-mating sexual selection increases lifetime fitness of polyandrous females in the wild. Nature 444:89-92
    • (2006) Nature , vol.444 , pp. 89-92
    • Fisher, D.O.1    Double, M.C.2    Blomberg, S.P.3    Jennions, M.D.4    Cockburn, A.5
  • 32
    • 0034843859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mating system and reproductive skew in the black rhinoceros
    • Garnier JN, Bruford MW, Goossens B (2001) Mating system and reproductive skew in the black rhinoceros. Mol Ecol 10:2031-2041
    • (2001) Mol Ecol , vol.10 , pp. 2031-2041
    • Garnier, J.N.1    Bruford, M.W.2    Goossens, B.3
  • 33
    • 0036558748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproductive skew, costs, and benefits of cooperative breeding in female wood mice (Apodemus sylvaticus)
    • Gerlach G, Bartmann S (2002) Reproductive skew, costs, and benefits of cooperative breeding in female wood mice (Apodemus sylvaticus). Behav Ecol 13:408-418
    • (2002) Behav Ecol , vol.13 , pp. 408-418
    • Gerlach, G.1    Bartmann, S.2
  • 34
    • 0001778766 scopus 로고
    • Morphometrics and testicle size of six rainforest lemur species from southeastern Madagascar
    • Glander KE, Wright PC, Daniels PS, Merenlender AM (1992) Morphometrics and testicle size of six rainforest lemur species from southeastern Madagascar. J Hum Evol 22:1-17
    • (1992) J Hum Evol , vol.22 , pp. 1-17
    • Glander, K.E.1    Wright, P.C.2    Daniels, P.S.3    Merenlender, A.M.4
  • 35
    • 33748637761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproductive success in a low skew, communal breeding mammal: The banded mongoose, Mungos mungos
    • Gilchrist J (2006) Reproductive success in a low skew, communal breeding mammal: the banded mongoose, Mungos mungos. Behav Ecol Sociobiol 60:854-863
    • (2006) Behav Ecol Sociobiol , vol.60 , pp. 854-863
    • Gilchrist, J.1
  • 36
    • 0345190874 scopus 로고
    • Infant development and parental care in two species of sifakas
    • Grieser B (1992) Infant development and parental care in two species of sifakas. Primates 33:305-314
    • (1992) Primates , vol.33 , pp. 305-314
    • Grieser, B.1
  • 37
    • 0015061168 scopus 로고
    • Geometry for the selfish herd
    • Hamilton WD (1971) Geometry for the selfish herd. J Theor Biol 31:295-311
    • (1971) J Theor Biol , vol.31 , pp. 295-311
    • Hamilton, W.D.1
  • 38
    • 0034109137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recruiters and joiners: Using optimal skew theory to predict group size and the division of resources within groups of social foragers
    • Hamilton IM (2000) Recruiters and joiners: using optimal skew theory to predict group size and the division of resources within groups of social foragers. Am Nat 155:684-695
    • (2000) Am Nat , vol.155 , pp. 684-695
    • Hamilton, I.M.1
  • 40
    • 0037076292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproductive skew in the polygynandrous acorn woodpecker
    • Haydock J, Koenig WD (2002) Reproductive skew in the polygynandrous acorn woodpecker. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 99:7178-7183
    • (2002) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.99 , pp. 7178-7183
    • Haydock, J.1    Koenig, W.D.2
  • 41
    • 33847232920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Female fur seals show active choice for males that are heterozygous and unrelated
    • Hoffman JI, Forcada J, Trathan PN, Amos W (2007) Female fur seals show active choice for males that are heterozygous and unrelated. Nature 445:912-914
    • (2007) Nature , vol.445 , pp. 912-914
    • Hoffman, J.I.1    Forcada, J.2    Trathan, P.N.3    Amos, W.4
  • 42
    • 0020871029 scopus 로고
    • Mating system and sexual dimorphism in large, terrestrial, mammalian herbivores
    • Jarman PJ (1983) Mating system and sexual dimorphism in large, terrestrial, mammalian herbivores. Biol Rev 58:485-520
    • (1983) Biol Rev , vol.58 , pp. 485-520
    • Jarman, P.J.1
  • 43
    • 0033953645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Models of reproductive skew: A review and synthesis
    • Johnstone RA (2000) Models of reproductive skew: a review and synthesis. Ethology 106:5-26
    • (2000) Ethology , vol.106 , pp. 5-26
    • Johnstone, R.A.1
  • 44
    • 0004142120 scopus 로고
    • University of Chicago Press Chicago
    • Jolly A (1966) Lemur behavior. University of Chicago Press, Chicago
    • (1966) Lemur Behavior
    • Jolly, A.1
  • 45
    • 0001957415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pair-bonding, female aggression and the evolution of lemur societies
    • 1
    • Jolly A (1998) Pair-bonding, female aggression and the evolution of lemur societies. Folia Primatol 69(1):1-13
    • (1998) Folia Primatol , vol.69 , pp. 1-13
    • Jolly, A.1
  • 47
    • 0030618896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intrasexual selection and testis size in strepsirhine primates
    • Kappeler PM (1997) Intrasexual selection and testis size in strepsirhine primates. Behav Ecol 8:10-19
    • (1997) Behav Ecol , vol.8 , pp. 10-19
    • Kappeler, P.M.1
  • 49
    • 33646477955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct and indirect impacts of raptor predation on lemurs in southeastern Madagascar
    • Karpanty S (2006) Direct and indirect impacts of raptor predation on lemurs in southeastern Madagascar. Int J Primatol 27:239-261
    • (2006) Int J Primatol , vol.27 , pp. 239-261
    • Karpanty, S.1
  • 50
    • 0033594183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social queuing in animal societies: A dynamic model of reproductive skew
    • Kokko H, Johnstone RA (1999) Social queuing in animal societies: a dynamic model of reproductive skew. Proc R Soc Lond, B Biol Sci 266:571-578
    • (1999) Proc R Soc Lond, B Biol Sci , vol.266 , pp. 571-578
    • Kokko, H.1    Johnstone, R.A.2
  • 51
    • 0033050432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiological suppression of sexual function of subordinate males: A subtle form of intrasexual competition among male sifakas (Propithecus verreauxi)?
    • Kraus C, Heistermann M, Kappeler PM (1999) Physiological suppression of sexual function of subordinate males: a subtle form of intrasexual competition among male sifakas (Propithecus verreauxi)? Physiol Behav 66:855-861
    • (1999) Physiol Behav , vol.66 , pp. 855-861
    • Kraus, C.1    Heistermann, M.2    Kappeler, P.M.3
  • 52
    • 33747589193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative tests of reproductive skew in male primates: The roles of demographic factors and incomplete control
    • Kutsukake N, Nunn CL (2006) Comparative tests of reproductive skew in male primates: the roles of demographic factors and incomplete control. Behav Ecol Sociobiol 60:695-706
    • (2006) Behav Ecol Sociobiol , vol.60 , pp. 695-706
    • Kutsukake, N.1    Nunn, C.L.2
  • 53
    • 33846540775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fitness and extra-group reproduction in male Verreaux's sifaka: An analysis of reproductive success from 1989-1999
    • Lawler RR (2007) Fitness and extra-group reproduction in male Verreaux's sifaka: an analysis of reproductive success from 1989-1999. Am J Phys Anthropol 132:267-277
    • (2007) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.132 , pp. 267-277
    • Lawler, R.R.1
  • 54
    • 0035543105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization and screening of microsatellite loci in a wild lemur population (Propithecus verreauxi verreauxi)
    • Lawler RR, Richard AF, Riley MA (2001) Characterization and screening of microsatellite loci in a wild lemur population (Propithecus verreauxi verreauxi). Am J Primatol 55:253-259
    • (2001) Am J Primatol , vol.55 , pp. 253-259
    • Lawler, R.R.1    Richard, A.F.2    Riley, M.A.3
  • 55
    • 14544306951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intrasexual selection in Verreaux's sifaka (Propithecus verreauxi verreauxi)
    • Lawler RR, Richard AF, Riley MA (2005) Intrasexual selection in Verreaux's sifaka (Propithecus verreauxi verreauxi). J Hum Evol 48:259-277
    • (2005) J Hum Evol , vol.48 , pp. 259-277
    • Lawler, R.R.1    Richard, A.F.2    Riley, M.A.3
  • 56
    • 33947577394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bimorphism in male Verreaux's sifaka in the Kirindy Forest of Madagascar
    • Lewis RJ, van Schaik CP (2007) Bimorphism in male Verreaux's sifaka in the Kirindy Forest of Madagascar. Int J Primatol 28:159-182
    • (2007) Int J Primatol , vol.28 , pp. 159-182
    • Lewis, R.J.1    Van Schaik, C.P.2
  • 57
    • 0037945631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observed infanticide in a seasonal breeding prosimian (Propithecus verreauxi verreauxi) in Kirindy Forest, Madagascar
    • Lewis RJ, Razafindrasamba SM, Tolojanahary JP (2003) Observed infanticide in a seasonal breeding prosimian (Propithecus verreauxi verreauxi) in Kirindy Forest, Madagascar. Folia Primatol 74:101-103
    • (2003) Folia Primatol , vol.74 , pp. 101-103
    • Lewis, R.J.1    Razafindrasamba, S.M.2    Tolojanahary, J.P.3
  • 58
    • 0036900058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of seven microsatellite marker loci in a genus of Malagasy lemurs (Propithecus)
    • Mayor M, Sommer J, Huebinger R, Barber R, Louis E (2002) Characterization of seven microsatellite marker loci in a genus of Malagasy lemurs (Propithecus). Mol Ecol Notes 2:385-388
    • (2002) Mol Ecol Notes , vol.2 , pp. 385-388
    • Mayor, M.1    Sommer, J.2    Huebinger, R.3    Barber, R.4    Louis, E.5
  • 59
    • 0001260685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Number of males in primate groups: Comparative tests of competing hypotheses
    • Mitani JC, Gros-Louis J, Manson JH (1996) Number of males in primate groups: comparative tests of competing hypotheses. Am J Primatol 38:315-332
    • (1996) Am J Primatol , vol.38 , pp. 315-332
    • Mitani, J.C.1    Gros-Louis, J.2    Manson, J.H.3
  • 60
    • 0036694021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social system of the Alaotran gentle lemur (Hapalemur griseus alaotrensis): Genetic characterization of group composition and mating system
    • Nievergelt CM, Mutschler T, Feistner ATC, Woodruff DS (2002) Social system of the Alaotran gentle lemur (Hapalemur griseus alaotrensis): genetic characterization of group composition and mating system. Am J Primatol 57:157-176
    • (2002) Am J Primatol , vol.57 , pp. 157-176
    • Nievergelt, C.M.1    Mutschler, T.2    Feistner, A.T.C.3    Woodruff, D.S.4
  • 61
    • 0033016002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The number of males in primate social groups: A comparative test of the socioecological model
    • Nunn CL (1999) The number of males in primate social groups: a comparative test of the socioecological model. Behav Ecol Sociobiol 46:1-13
    • (1999) Behav Ecol Sociobiol , vol.46 , pp. 1-13
    • Nunn, C.L.1
  • 62
    • 0001153943 scopus 로고
    • Mating strategy and reproductive success of male patas monkeys (Erythrocebus patas)
    • Ohsawa H, Inoue M, Takenaka O (1993) Mating strategy and reproductive success of male patas monkeys (Erythrocebus patas). Primates 34:533-544
    • (1993) Primates , vol.34 , pp. 533-544
    • Ohsawa, H.1    Inoue, M.2    Takenaka, O.3
  • 63
    • 1442289755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Male life history and the unusual adult sex ratios of redfronted lemur, Eulemur fulvus rufus, groups
    • Ostner J, Kappeler PM (2004) Male life history and the unusual adult sex ratios of redfronted lemur, Eulemur fulvus rufus, groups. Anim Behav 67:249-259
    • (2004) Anim Behav , vol.67 , pp. 249-259
    • Ostner, J.1    Kappeler, P.M.2
  • 64
    • 0040350305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Divergent systems of agonistic relationship in lemurid primates
    • Pereira ME, Kappeler PM (1997) Divergent systems of agonistic relationship in lemurid primates. Behaviour 134:225-274
    • (1997) Behaviour , vol.134 , pp. 225-274
    • Pereira, M.E.1    Kappeler, P.M.2
  • 66
    • 84903707030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual dimorphism in primate evolution
    • Plavcan JM (2001) Sexual dimorphism in primate evolution. Yearb Phys Anthropol 44:25-53
    • (2001) Yearb Phys Anthropol , vol.44 , pp. 25-53
    • Plavcan, J.M.1
  • 67
    • 0042475741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variability in adult group compositions of a prosimian primate
    • Pochron ST, Wright PC (2003) Variability in adult group compositions of a prosimian primate. Behav Ecol Sociobiol 54:285-293
    • (2003) Behav Ecol Sociobiol , vol.54 , pp. 285-293
    • Pochron, S.T.1    Wright, P.C.2
  • 68
    • 15544371134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testes size and body weight in the Milne-Edwards' sifaka (Propithecus edwardsi) of Ranomafana National Park, Madagascar, relative to other strepsirhine primates
    • Pochron ST, Wright PC (2005) Testes size and body weight in the Milne-Edwards' sifaka (Propithecus edwardsi) of Ranomafana National Park, Madagascar, relative to other strepsirhine primates. Folia Primatol 76:37-41
    • (2005) Folia Primatol , vol.76 , pp. 37-41
    • Pochron, S.T.1    Wright, P.C.2
  • 70
    • 0025636909 scopus 로고
    • The reproductive consequences of male cooperation in the red howler monkey: Paternity exclusion in multi-male and single-male troops using genetic markers
    • Pope TR (1990) The reproductive consequences of male cooperation in the red howler monkey: paternity exclusion in multi-male and single-male troops using genetic markers. Behav Ecol Sociobiol 27:439-446
    • (1990) Behav Ecol Sociobiol , vol.27 , pp. 439-446
    • Pope, T.R.1
  • 71
    • 28444496568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The potential for cryptic female choice in primates: Behavioral, anatomical, and physiological considerations
    • American Society of Primatologists Norman, OK
    • Reeder DM (2003) The potential for cryptic female choice in primates: behavioral, anatomical, and physiological considerations. In: Jones CB (ed) Sexual selection and reproductive competition in primates: new perspectives and directions. American Society of Primatologists, Norman, OK, pp 255-302
    • (2003) Sexual Selection and Reproductive Competition in Primates: New Perspectives and Directions , pp. 255-302
    • Reeder, D.M.1    Jones, C.B.2
  • 72
    • 0035045396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Test of reproductive-skew models in social insects
    • Reeve HK, Keller L (2001) Test of reproductive-skew models in social insects. Annu Rev Entomol 46:347-385
    • (2001) Annu Rev Entomol , vol.46 , pp. 347-385
    • Reeve, H.K.1    Keller, L.2
  • 73
    • 0002970730 scopus 로고
    • Queen-queen conflict in polygynous societies: Mutual tolerance and reproductive skew
    • Oxford University Press Oxford
    • Reeve HK, Ratnieks FLW (1993) Queen-queen conflict in polygynous societies: mutual tolerance and reproductive skew. In: Keller L (ed) Queen number and sociality in insects. Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp 45-85
    • (1993) Queen Number and Sociality in Insects , pp. 45-85
    • Reeve, H.K.1    Ratnieks, F.L.W.2    Keller, L.3
  • 74
    • 33744821675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A missing model in reproductive skew theory: The bordered tug-of-war
    • Reeve HK, Shen S-F (2006) A missing model in reproductive skew theory: the bordered tug-of-war. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 103:8430-8434
    • (2006) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.103 , pp. 8430-8434
    • Reeve, H.K.1    Shen, S.-F.2
  • 75
    • 0031838735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproductive sharing in animal societies: Reproductive incentives or incomplete control by dominant breeders?
    • Reeve HK, Emlen ST, Keller L (1998) Reproductive sharing in animal societies: reproductive incentives or incomplete control by dominant breeders? Behav Ecol 9:267-278
    • (1998) Behav Ecol , vol.9 , pp. 267-278
    • Reeve, H.K.1    Emlen, S.T.2    Keller, L.3
  • 77
    • 0027043805 scopus 로고
    • Aggressive competition between males, female-controlled polygyny and sexual monomorphism in a Malagasy primate, Propithecus verreauxi
    • Richard AF (1992) Aggressive competition between males, female-controlled polygyny and sexual monomorphism in a Malagasy primate, Propithecus verreauxi. J Hum Evol 22:395-406
    • (1992) J Hum Evol , vol.22 , pp. 395-406
    • Richard, A.F.1
  • 78
    • 0000736003 scopus 로고
    • An analysis of the social behavior of three groups of Propithecus verreauxi
    • Academic New York
    • Richard AF, Heimbuch R (1975) An analysis of the social behavior of three groups of Propithecus verreauxi. In: Tattersall I, Sussman RW (eds) Lemur biology. Academic, New York, pp 313-333
    • (1975) Lemur Biology , pp. 313-333
    • Richard, A.F.1    Heimbuch, R.2    Tattersall, I.3    Sussman, R.W.4
  • 79
    • 0023180378 scopus 로고
    • Female social dominance and basal metabolism in a Malagasy primate, Propithecus verreauxi
    • Richard AF, Nicoll ME (1987) Female social dominance and basal metabolism in a Malagasy primate, Propithecus verreauxi. Am J Primatol 12:309-314
    • (1987) Am J Primatol , vol.12 , pp. 309-314
    • Richard, A.F.1    Nicoll, M.E.2
  • 80
    • 84996075837 scopus 로고
    • Dispersal by Propithecus verreauxi at Beza Mahafaly, Madagascar: 1984-1991
    • Richard AF, Rakotomanga P, Schwartz M (1993) Dispersal by Propithecus verreauxi at Beza Mahafaly, Madagascar: 1984-1991. Am J Primatol 30:1-20
    • (1993) Am J Primatol , vol.30 , pp. 1-20
    • Richard, A.F.1    Rakotomanga, P.2    Schwartz, M.3
  • 81
    • 0036219564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life in the slow lane? Demography and life histories of male and female sifaka (Propithecus verreauxi verreauxi)
    • Richard AF, Dewar RE, Schwartz M, Ratsirarson J (2002) Life in the slow lane? Demography and life histories of male and female sifaka (Propithecus verreauxi verreauxi). J Zool 256:421-436
    • (2002) J Zool , vol.256 , pp. 421-436
    • Richard, A.F.1    Dewar, R.E.2    Schwartz, M.3    Ratsirarson, J.4
  • 83
    • 8744279659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forestry and research in the Kirindy Forest / Centre de Formation Professionnelle Forestière
    • University of Chicago Press Chicago
    • Sorg JP, Ganzhorn JU, Kappeler PM (2003) Forestry and research in the Kirindy Forest / Centre de Formation Professionnelle Forestière. In: Goodman SM, Benstead JP (eds) The natural history of Madagascar. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, pp 1512-1519
    • (2003) The Natural History of Madagascar , pp. 1512-1519
    • Sorg, J.P.1    Ganzhorn, J.U.2    Kappeler, P.M.3    Goodman, S.M.4    Benstead, J.P.5
  • 84
    • 33646234208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic analyses of dimorphism in primates-evidence for stronger selection on canines than on body size
    • Thoren S, Lindenfors P, Kappeler PM (2006) Phylogenetic analyses of dimorphism in primates-evidence for stronger selection on canines than on body size. Am J Phys Anthropol 130:50-59
    • (2006) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.130 , pp. 50-59
    • Thoren, S.1    Lindenfors, P.2    Kappeler, P.M.3
  • 85
    • 77957211866 scopus 로고
    • Parent-offspring conflict
    • Trivers RL (1974) Parent-offspring conflict. Am Nat 14:249-264
    • (1974) Am Nat , vol.14 , pp. 249-264
    • Trivers, R.L.1
  • 87
    • 0028160636 scopus 로고
    • Predation risk and the number of adult males in a primate group: A comparative test
    • van Schaik CP, Hörstermann M (1994) Predation risk and the number of adult males in a primate group: a comparative test. Behav Ecol Sociobiol 35:261-272
    • (1994) Behav Ecol Sociobiol , vol.35 , pp. 261-272
    • Van Schaik, C.P.1    Hörstermann, M.2
  • 88
    • 0030302695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The social systems of gregarious lemurs: Lack of convergence with anthropoids due to evolutionary disequilibrium?
    • van Schaik CP, Kappeler PM (1996) The social systems of gregarious lemurs: lack of convergence with anthropoids due to evolutionary disequilibrium? Ethology 102:915-941
    • (1996) Ethology , vol.102 , pp. 915-941
    • Van Schaik, C.P.1    Kappeler, P.M.2
  • 89
    • 0001010586 scopus 로고
    • A model for the evolution of despotic versus egalitarian societies
    • Vehrencamp SL (1983) A model for the evolution of despotic versus egalitarian societies. Anim Behav 31:667-682
    • (1983) Anim Behav , vol.31 , pp. 667-682
    • Vehrencamp, S.L.1
  • 90
    • 0024879081 scopus 로고
    • Episodic targeting aggression and the histories of lemur social groups
    • Vick LG, Pereira ME (1989) Episodic targeting aggression and the histories of lemur social groups. Behav Ecol Sociobiol 25:3-12
    • (1989) Behav Ecol Sociobiol , vol.25 , pp. 3-12
    • Vick, L.G.1    Pereira, M.E.2
  • 94
    • 0036417235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of sexual selection and life history on the genetic structure of redfronted lemur, Eulemur fulvus rufus, groups
    • Wimmer B, Kappeler PM (2002) The effects of sexual selection and life history on the genetic structure of redfronted lemur, Eulemur fulvus rufus, groups. Anim Behav 63:557-568
    • (2002) Anim Behav , vol.63 , pp. 557-568
    • Wimmer, B.1    Kappeler, P.M.2
  • 95
    • 0002948398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lemur traits and Madagascar ecology: Coping with an island environment
    • Wright PC (1999) Lemur traits and Madagascar ecology: coping with an island environment. Yearb Phys Anthropol 42:31-72
    • (1999) Yearb Phys Anthropol , vol.42 , pp. 31-72
    • Wright, P.C.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.