메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 55, Issue 3-4, 2008, Pages 412-431

Euphausiid distribution along the Western Antarctic Peninsula-Part A: Development of robust multi-frequency acoustic techniques to identify euphausiid aggregations and quantify euphausiid size, abundance, and biomass

Author keywords

Acoustic methods; Antarctic krill; Euphausiid distribution; Marguerite Bay; Multi frequency; Western Antarctic Peninsula

Indexed keywords

ANIMALS; BACKSCATTERING; BIOMASS;

EID: 40249089739     PISSN: 09670645     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.dsr2.2007.11.010     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (80)

References (69)
  • 2
    • 40249097397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ashjian, C.J., Davis, C.S., Gallager, S.M., Wiebe, P.H., Lawson, G.L., 2008. Distribution of larval krill and zooplankton in association with hydrography in Marguerite Bay, Antarctic Peninsula, in austral fall and winter 2001 described using the Video Plankton Recorder. Deep-Sea Research II, this issue [doi:10.1016/j.dsr2.2007.11.016].
    • Ashjian, C.J., Davis, C.S., Gallager, S.M., Wiebe, P.H., Lawson, G.L., 2008. Distribution of larval krill and zooplankton in association with hydrography in Marguerite Bay, Antarctic Peninsula, in austral fall and winter 2001 described using the Video Plankton Recorder. Deep-Sea Research II, this issue [doi:10.1016/j.dsr2.2007.11.016].
  • 3
    • 9644260721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A hybrid approach to acoustic classification and length estimation of krill
    • Azzali M., Leonori I., and Lanciani G. A hybrid approach to acoustic classification and length estimation of krill. CCAMLR Science 11 (2004) 33-58
    • (2004) CCAMLR Science , vol.11 , pp. 33-58
    • Azzali, M.1    Leonori, I.2    Lanciani, G.3
  • 4
    • 0028162180 scopus 로고
    • Acoustic identification, classification and structure of biological patchiness on the edge of the Agulhas Bank and its relation to frontal features
    • Barange M. Acoustic identification, classification and structure of biological patchiness on the edge of the Agulhas Bank and its relation to frontal features. South African Journal of Marine Science 14 (1994) 333-347
    • (1994) South African Journal of Marine Science , vol.14 , pp. 333-347
    • Barange, M.1
  • 5
    • 0032719885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential for long-distance dispersal of Euphausia crystallorophias in fast current jets
    • Brierley A.S., and Brandon M.A. Potential for long-distance dispersal of Euphausia crystallorophias in fast current jets. Marine Biology 135 (1999) 77-82
    • (1999) Marine Biology , vol.135 , pp. 77-82
    • Brierley, A.S.1    Brandon, M.A.2
  • 7
    • 19744371648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurements of acoustic material properties of zooplankton in Antarctic waters
    • Chu D., and Wiebe P.H. Measurements of acoustic material properties of zooplankton in Antarctic waters. ICES Journal of Marine Science 62 (2005) 818-831
    • (2005) ICES Journal of Marine Science , vol.62 , pp. 818-831
    • Chu, D.1    Wiebe, P.H.2
  • 8
    • 0027168265 scopus 로고
    • Further analysis of target strength measurements of Antarctic krill at 38 and 120 kHz: comparison with deformed cylinder model and inference of orientation distribution
    • Chu D., Foote K.G., and Stanton T.K. Further analysis of target strength measurements of Antarctic krill at 38 and 120 kHz: comparison with deformed cylinder model and inference of orientation distribution. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 93 (1993) 2985-2988
    • (1993) Journal of the Acoustical Society of America , vol.93 , pp. 2985-2988
    • Chu, D.1    Foote, K.G.2    Stanton, T.K.3
  • 9
    • 0034034352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of a shoal analysis and patch estimation system (SHAPES) to characterise sardine schools
    • Coetzee J. Use of a shoal analysis and patch estimation system (SHAPES) to characterise sardine schools. Aquatic Living Resources 13 (2000) 1-10
    • (2000) Aquatic Living Resources , vol.13 , pp. 1-10
    • Coetzee, J.1
  • 10
    • 9744247720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overwintering growth and development of larval Euphausia superba: an interannual comparison under varying environmental conditions west of the Antarctic Peninsula
    • Daly K.L. Overwintering growth and development of larval Euphausia superba: an interannual comparison under varying environmental conditions west of the Antarctic Peninsula. Deep-Sea Research II 51 (2004) 2139-2168
    • (2004) Deep-Sea Research II , vol.51 , pp. 2139-2168
    • Daly, K.L.1
  • 11
    • 0024223373 scopus 로고
    • Abundance and distribution of krill in the ice edge zone of the Weddell Sea, austral spring 1983
    • Daly K.L., and Macaulay M.C. Abundance and distribution of krill in the ice edge zone of the Weddell Sea, austral spring 1983. Deep-Sea Research 35 (1988) 21-41
    • (1988) Deep-Sea Research , vol.35 , pp. 21-41
    • Daly, K.L.1    Macaulay, M.C.2
  • 12
    • 0022174085 scopus 로고
    • Macrozooplankton biomass in a warm-core Gulf Stream ring: time series changes in size structure, taxonomic composition, and vertical distribution
    • Davis C.S., and Wiebe P.H. Macrozooplankton biomass in a warm-core Gulf Stream ring: time series changes in size structure, taxonomic composition, and vertical distribution. Journal of Geophysical Research 90 (1985) 8871-8882
    • (1985) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.90 , pp. 8871-8882
    • Davis, C.S.1    Wiebe, P.H.2
  • 13
    • 0026616413 scopus 로고
    • Microaggregations of oceanic plankton observed by towed video microscopy
    • Davis C.S., Gallager S.M., and Solow A.R. Microaggregations of oceanic plankton observed by towed video microscopy. Science 257 (1992) 230-232
    • (1992) Science , vol.257 , pp. 230-232
    • Davis, C.S.1    Gallager, S.M.2    Solow, A.R.3
  • 14
    • 0030427943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid visualization of plankton abundance and taxonomic composition using the Video Plankton Recorder
    • Davis C.S., Gallager S.M., Marra M., and Stewart W.K. Rapid visualization of plankton abundance and taxonomic composition using the Video Plankton Recorder. Deep-Sea Research II 43 (1996) 1947-1970
    • (1996) Deep-Sea Research II , vol.43 , pp. 1947-1970
    • Davis, C.S.1    Gallager, S.M.2    Marra, M.3    Stewart, W.K.4
  • 15
    • 7944229994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An estimate of error for the CCAMLR 2000 survey estimate of krill biomass
    • Demer D.A. An estimate of error for the CCAMLR 2000 survey estimate of krill biomass. Deep-Sea Research II 51 (2004) 1237-1251
    • (2004) Deep-Sea Research II , vol.51 , pp. 1237-1251
    • Demer, D.A.1
  • 16
    • 12344315283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New target-strength model indicates more krill in the Southern Ocean
    • Demer D.A., and Conti S.G. New target-strength model indicates more krill in the Southern Ocean. ICES Journal of Marine Science 62 (2005) 25-32
    • (2005) ICES Journal of Marine Science , vol.62 , pp. 25-32
    • Demer, D.A.1    Conti, S.G.2
  • 17
    • 40249111464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Donnelly, J., Torres, J.J., 2008. Pelagic fishes in the Marguerite Bay region of the West Antarctic Peninsula continental shelf. Deep-Sea Research II, this issue [doi:10.1016/j.dsr2.2007.11.015].
    • Donnelly, J., Torres, J.J., 2008. Pelagic fishes in the Marguerite Bay region of the West Antarctic Peninsula continental shelf. Deep-Sea Research II, this issue [doi:10.1016/j.dsr2.2007.11.015].
  • 18
    • 0002511488 scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of the RMT8 system for sampling krill (Euphausia superba) swarms
    • Everson I., and Bone D.G. Effectiveness of the RMT8 system for sampling krill (Euphausia superba) swarms. Polar Biology 6 (1986) 83-90
    • (1986) Polar Biology , vol.6 , pp. 83-90
    • Everson, I.1    Bone, D.G.2
  • 19
    • 40249102322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Filin, A.A., Gorchinsky, K.V., Kiseleva, V.M., 1991. Biomass of myctophids in the Atlantic sector of the Southern Ocean as estimated by acoustic surveys. SC-CAMLR Selected Scientific Papers 1990, 417-429.
    • Filin, A.A., Gorchinsky, K.V., Kiseleva, V.M., 1991. Biomass of myctophids in the Atlantic sector of the Southern Ocean as estimated by acoustic surveys. SC-CAMLR Selected Scientific Papers 1990, 417-429.
  • 21
    • 0035165934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigations of squid stocks using acoustic survey methods
    • Goss C., Middleton D., and Rodhouse P. Investigations of squid stocks using acoustic survey methods. Fisheries Research 54 (2001) 111-121
    • (2001) Fisheries Research , vol.54 , pp. 111-121
    • Goss, C.1    Middleton, D.2    Rodhouse, P.3
  • 22
    • 84986764213 scopus 로고
    • Acoustical estimation of zooplankton populations
    • Greenlaw C.F. Acoustical estimation of zooplankton populations. Limnology and Oceanography 24 (1979) 226-242
    • (1979) Limnology and Oceanography , vol.24 , pp. 226-242
    • Greenlaw, C.F.1
  • 24
    • 0001833930 scopus 로고
    • Copepod swarms: attributes and role in coral reef ecosystems
    • Hamner W.M., and Carleton J.H. Copepod swarms: attributes and role in coral reef ecosystems. Limnology and Oceanography 24 (1979) 1-14
    • (1979) Limnology and Oceanography , vol.24 , pp. 1-14
    • Hamner, W.M.1    Carleton, J.H.2
  • 25
    • 0027799013 scopus 로고
    • Dispersion and abundance of Antarctic krill in the vicinity of Elephant Island in the 1992 austral summer
    • Hewitt R.P., and Demer D.A. Dispersion and abundance of Antarctic krill in the vicinity of Elephant Island in the 1992 austral summer. Marine Ecology Progress Series 99 (1993) 29-39
    • (1993) Marine Ecology Progress Series , vol.99 , pp. 29-39
    • Hewitt, R.P.1    Demer, D.A.2
  • 26
    • 0034130605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of acoustic sampling to estimate the dispersion and abundance of euphausiids, with an emphasis on Antarctic krill, Euphausia superba
    • Hewitt R.P., and Demer D.A. The use of acoustic sampling to estimate the dispersion and abundance of euphausiids, with an emphasis on Antarctic krill, Euphausia superba. Fisheries Research 47 (2000) 215-229
    • (2000) Fisheries Research , vol.47 , pp. 215-229
    • Hewitt, R.P.1    Demer, D.A.2
  • 27
    • 0343441322 scopus 로고
    • Optical parameters of euphausiid eyes as a function of habitat depth
    • Hiller-Adams P., and Case J.F. Optical parameters of euphausiid eyes as a function of habitat depth. Journal of Comparative Physiology A 154 (1984) 307-318
    • (1984) Journal of Comparative Physiology A , vol.154 , pp. 307-318
    • Hiller-Adams, P.1    Case, J.F.2
  • 28
    • 0002564988 scopus 로고
    • Extracting bio-physical information from the acoustic signature of marine organisms
    • Anderson N.R., and Zahuranec B.J. (Eds), Plenum Publishing Corp., New York
    • Holliday D.V. Extracting bio-physical information from the acoustic signature of marine organisms. In: Anderson N.R., and Zahuranec B.J. (Eds). Oceanic Sound Scattering Prediction (1977), Plenum Publishing Corp., New York 619-624
    • (1977) Oceanic Sound Scattering Prediction , pp. 619-624
    • Holliday, D.V.1
  • 30
    • 0040381365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Krill harvesting
    • Everson I. (Ed), Blackwell Science, Oxford
    • Ichii T. Krill harvesting. In: Everson I. (Ed). Krill: Biology, Ecology and Fisheries (2000), Blackwell Science, Oxford 228-261
    • (2000) Krill: Biology, Ecology and Fisheries , pp. 228-261
    • Ichii, T.1
  • 31
    • 0002835249 scopus 로고
    • Swimming behavior, swimming performance and energy balance of Antarctic krill Euphausia superba
    • Kils U. Swimming behavior, swimming performance and energy balance of Antarctic krill Euphausia superba. BIOMASS Scientific Series 3 (1981) 1-122
    • (1981) BIOMASS Scientific Series , vol.3 , pp. 1-122
    • Kils, U.1
  • 32
    • 0029109150 scopus 로고
    • Avoidance of a camera system by a deepwater fish, the orange roughy (Hoplostethus atlanticus)
    • Koslow J.A., Kloser R., and Stanley C.A. Avoidance of a camera system by a deepwater fish, the orange roughy (Hoplostethus atlanticus). Deep-Sea Research I 42 (1995) 233-244
    • (1995) Deep-Sea Research I , vol.42 , pp. 233-244
    • Koslow, J.A.1    Kloser, R.2    Stanley, C.A.3
  • 33
    • 0022922892 scopus 로고
    • Acoustic estimation of size distributions and abundance of zooplankton
    • Kristensen A., and Dalen J. Acoustic estimation of size distributions and abundance of zooplankton. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 80 (1986) 601-611
    • (1986) Journal of the Acoustical Society of America , vol.80 , pp. 601-611
    • Kristensen, A.1    Dalen, J.2
  • 35
    • 0033151406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal variability in the distribution of Antarctic krill, Euphausia superba, west of the Antarctic Peninsula
    • Lascara C.M., Hofmann E.E., Ross R.M., and Quetin L.B. Seasonal variability in the distribution of Antarctic krill, Euphausia superba, west of the Antarctic Peninsula. Deep-Sea Research I 46 (1999) 951-984
    • (1999) Deep-Sea Research I , vol.46 , pp. 951-984
    • Lascara, C.M.1    Hofmann, E.E.2    Ross, R.M.3    Quetin, L.B.4
  • 37
    • 0002280232 scopus 로고
    • The ecology of the Southern Ocean
    • Laws R.M. The ecology of the Southern Ocean. American Scientist 73 (1985) 26-40
    • (1985) American Scientist , vol.73 , pp. 26-40
    • Laws, R.M.1
  • 38
    • 9744234516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acoustically-inferred zooplankton distribution in relation to hydrography west of the Antarctic Peninsula
    • Lawson G.L., Wiebe P.H., Ashjian C.J., Gallager S.M., Davis C.S., and Warren J.D. Acoustically-inferred zooplankton distribution in relation to hydrography west of the Antarctic Peninsula. Deep-Sea Research II 51 (2004) 2041-2072
    • (2004) Deep-Sea Research II , vol.51 , pp. 2041-2072
    • Lawson, G.L.1    Wiebe, P.H.2    Ashjian, C.J.3    Gallager, S.M.4    Davis, C.S.5    Warren, J.D.6
  • 40
    • 40249104560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lawson, G.L., Wiebe, P.H., Ashjian, C.J., Stanton, T.K., 2008. Euphausiid distribution along the Western Antarctic Peninsula-Part B: Distribution of euphausiid aggregations and biomass, and associations with environmental features. Deep-Sea Research II, this issue [doi:10.1016/j.dsr2.2007.11.014].
    • Lawson, G.L., Wiebe, P.H., Ashjian, C.J., Stanton, T.K., 2008. Euphausiid distribution along the Western Antarctic Peninsula-Part B: Distribution of euphausiid aggregations and biomass, and associations with environmental features. Deep-Sea Research II, this issue [doi:10.1016/j.dsr2.2007.11.014].
  • 42
    • 0027800445 scopus 로고
    • Differences in backscattering strength determined at 120 and 38 kHz for three species of Antarctic macroplankton
    • Madureira L.S.P., Ward P., and Atkinson A. Differences in backscattering strength determined at 120 and 38 kHz for three species of Antarctic macroplankton. Marine Ecology Progress Series 93 (1993) 17-24
    • (1993) Marine Ecology Progress Series , vol.93 , pp. 17-24
    • Madureira, L.S.P.1    Ward, P.2    Atkinson, A.3
  • 43
    • 40249109167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mamylov, V.S., 1988. Results of "in situ" target strength measurements at 38 kHz for major commercial species in the North Atlantic. In: Instrumental Methods of Evaluation of the Stock Size of Commercially Important Species. Murmansk, pp. 3-18 (In Russian).
    • Mamylov, V.S., 1988. Results of "in situ" target strength measurements at 38 kHz for major commercial species in the North Atlantic. In: Instrumental Methods of Evaluation of the Stock Size of Commercially Important Species. Murmansk, pp. 3-18 (In Russian).
  • 44
    • 40249119173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mauchline, J., 1980a. Measurement of body length of Euphausia superba Dana. BIOMASS Handbook. No. 4, pp. 4-9.
    • Mauchline, J., 1980a. Measurement of body length of Euphausia superba Dana. BIOMASS Handbook. No. 4, pp. 4-9.
  • 45
    • 40249095315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mauchline, J., 1980b. Studies on patches of krill Euphausia superba Dana. BIOMASS Handbook No. 6, pp. 1-36.
    • Mauchline, J., 1980b. Studies on patches of krill Euphausia superba Dana. BIOMASS Handbook No. 6, pp. 1-36.
  • 46
    • 40249115599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Miller, D.G.M., Hampton, I., 1989. Biology and ecology of the Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba Dana): a review. BIOMASS Scientific Series No. 9.
    • Miller, D.G.M., Hampton, I., 1989. Biology and ecology of the Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba Dana): a review. BIOMASS Scientific Series No. 9.
  • 47
    • 0029729173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of a two-frequency algorithm to determine size and abundance of plankton in three widely spaced locations
    • Mitson R.B., Simard Y., and Goss C. Use of a two-frequency algorithm to determine size and abundance of plankton in three widely spaced locations. ICES Journal of Marine Science 53 (1996) 209-215
    • (1996) ICES Journal of Marine Science , vol.53 , pp. 209-215
    • Mitson, R.B.1    Simard, Y.2    Goss, C.3
  • 48
    • 0003258843 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of patches along transect using high-resolution 70-kHz integrated acoustic data
    • Nero R.W., and Magnuson J.J. Characterization of patches along transect using high-resolution 70-kHz integrated acoustic data. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 46 (1989) 2056-2064
    • (1989) Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences , vol.46 , pp. 2056-2064
    • Nero, R.W.1    Magnuson, J.J.2
  • 49
    • 9144254673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Swimming in formation in krill (Euphausiacea), a hypothesis: dynamics of the flow field, properties of antennular sensor systems and a sensory-motor link
    • Patria M.P., and Wiese K. Swimming in formation in krill (Euphausiacea), a hypothesis: dynamics of the flow field, properties of antennular sensor systems and a sensory-motor link. Journal of Plankton Research 26 (2004) 1315-1325
    • (2004) Journal of Plankton Research , vol.26 , pp. 1315-1325
    • Patria, M.P.1    Wiese, K.2
  • 50
    • 0033839973 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution and abundance of Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba) off East Antarctica (80-150 E) during the Austral summer of 1995/1996
    • Pauly T., Nicol S., Higginbottom I., Hosie G., and Kichener J. Distribution and abundance of Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba) off East Antarctica (80-150 E) during the Austral summer of 1995/1996. Deep-Sea Research II 47 (2000) 2465-2488
    • (2000) Deep-Sea Research II , vol.47 , pp. 2465-2488
    • Pauly, T.1    Nicol, S.2    Higginbottom, I.3    Hosie, G.4    Kichener, J.5
  • 51
    • 0015719399 scopus 로고
    • The three-dimensional structure of schools in the minnow, Phoxinus phoxinus (L.)
    • Pitcher T.J. The three-dimensional structure of schools in the minnow, Phoxinus phoxinus (L.). Animal Behaviour 21 (1973) 673-686
    • (1973) Animal Behaviour , vol.21 , pp. 673-686
    • Pitcher, T.J.1
  • 52
    • 0001482220 scopus 로고
    • Underwater observations of krill
    • Ragulin A.G. Underwater observations of krill. Trudy VNIRO 66 (1969) 231-234
    • (1969) Trudy VNIRO , vol.66 , pp. 231-234
    • Ragulin, A.G.1
  • 53
    • 0027805294 scopus 로고
    • Image analysis techniques for the study of fish school structure from acoustic survey data
    • Reid D.B., and Simmonds E.J. Image analysis techniques for the study of fish school structure from acoustic survey data. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 50 (1993) 1264-1272
    • (1993) Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences , vol.50 , pp. 1264-1272
    • Reid, D.B.1    Simmonds, E.J.2
  • 54
    • 0000820576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution of Antarctic krill and dominant zooplankton west of the Antarctic Peninsula
    • Ross R.M., Hofmann E.E., and Quetin L.B. (Eds), American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC
    • Ross R.M., Quetin L.B., and Lascara C.M. Distribution of Antarctic krill and dominant zooplankton west of the Antarctic Peninsula. In: Ross R.M., Hofmann E.E., and Quetin L.B. (Eds). Foundations for Ecological Research West of the Antarctic Peninsula. Antarctic Research Series (1996), American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC 199-217
    • (1996) Foundations for Ecological Research West of the Antarctic Peninsula. Antarctic Research Series , pp. 199-217
    • Ross, R.M.1    Quetin, L.B.2    Lascara, C.M.3
  • 55
    • 40249084969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SC-CAMLR, 2005. Report of the 24th Meeting of the Scientific Committee (SC-CAMLR-XXIV) (Committee for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources, Hobart, Australia), pp. 564-585.
    • SC-CAMLR, 2005. Report of the 24th Meeting of the Scientific Committee (SC-CAMLR-XXIV) (Committee for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources, Hobart, Australia), pp. 564-585.
  • 56
    • 0034512058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Krill (Euphausiacea) demography and variability in abundance and distribution
    • Siegel V. Krill (Euphausiacea) demography and variability in abundance and distribution. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 57 Supplement 3 (2000) 151-167
    • (2000) Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences , vol.57 , Issue.SUPPL. 3 , pp. 151-167
    • Siegel, V.1
  • 57
    • 0033747360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review and recommendations for the modeling of acoustic scattering by fluid-like elongated zooplankton: euphausiids and copepods
    • Stanton T.K., and Chu D. Review and recommendations for the modeling of acoustic scattering by fluid-like elongated zooplankton: euphausiids and copepods. ICES Journal of Marine Science 57 (2000) 793-807
    • (2000) ICES Journal of Marine Science , vol.57 , pp. 793-807
    • Stanton, T.K.1    Chu, D.2
  • 58
    • 0031982768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences between sound scattering by weakly scattering spheres and finite-length cylinders with applications to sound scattering by zooplankton
    • Stanton T.K., Wiebe P.H., and Chu D. Differences between sound scattering by weakly scattering spheres and finite-length cylinders with applications to sound scattering by zooplankton. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 103 (1998) 254-264
    • (1998) Journal of the Acoustical Society of America , vol.103 , pp. 254-264
    • Stanton, T.K.1    Wiebe, P.H.2    Chu, D.3
  • 59
    • 0141685828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inference of biological and physical parameters in an internal wave using multiple-frequency, acoustic-scattering data
    • Warren J.D., Stanton T.K., Wiebe P.H., and Seim H.E. Inference of biological and physical parameters in an internal wave using multiple-frequency, acoustic-scattering data. ICES Journal of Marine Science 60 (2003) 1033-1046
    • (2003) ICES Journal of Marine Science , vol.60 , pp. 1033-1046
    • Warren, J.D.1    Stanton, T.K.2    Wiebe, P.H.3    Seim, H.E.4
  • 60
    • 0006437603 scopus 로고
    • Variations in the size of Antarctic krill, Euphausia superba Dana, in small swarms
    • Watkins J.L. Variations in the size of Antarctic krill, Euphausia superba Dana, in small swarms. Marine Ecology Progress Series 31 (1986) 67-73
    • (1986) Marine Ecology Progress Series , vol.31 , pp. 67-73
    • Watkins, J.L.1
  • 61
    • 0038361190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aggregation and vertical migration
    • Everson I. (Ed), Blackwell Science, Oxford
    • Watkins J.L. Aggregation and vertical migration. In: Everson I. (Ed). Krill: Biology, Ecology and Fisheries (2000), Blackwell Science, Oxford 80-102
    • (2000) Krill: Biology, Ecology and Fisheries , pp. 80-102
    • Watkins, J.L.1
  • 62
    • 0036892468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Verification of the acoustic techniques used to identify Antarctic krill
    • Watkins J.L., and Brierley A.S. Verification of the acoustic techniques used to identify Antarctic krill. ICES Journal of Marine Science 59 (2002) 1326-1336
    • (2002) ICES Journal of Marine Science , vol.59 , pp. 1326-1336
    • Watkins, J.L.1    Brierley, A.S.2
  • 63
    • 0001295151 scopus 로고
    • Differences between swarms of Antarctic krill and some implications for sampling krill populations
    • Watkins J.L., Morris D.J., Ricketts C., and Priddle J. Differences between swarms of Antarctic krill and some implications for sampling krill populations. Marine Biology 93 (1986) 137-146
    • (1986) Marine Biology , vol.93 , pp. 137-146
    • Watkins, J.L.1    Morris, D.J.2    Ricketts, C.3    Priddle, J.4
  • 68
    • 0342630929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensory capacities of euphausiids in the context of schooling
    • Wiese K. Sensory capacities of euphausiids in the context of schooling. Marine and Freshwater Behaviour and Physiology 28 (1996) 183-194
    • (1996) Marine and Freshwater Behaviour and Physiology , vol.28 , pp. 183-194
    • Wiese, K.1
  • 69
    • 0028573093 scopus 로고
    • ADCP measurements of the distribution and abundance of euphausiids near the Antarctic Peninsula in winter
    • Zhou M., Nordhausen W., and Huntley M. ADCP measurements of the distribution and abundance of euphausiids near the Antarctic Peninsula in winter. Deep-Sea Research I 41 (1994) 1425-1445
    • (1994) Deep-Sea Research I , vol.41 , pp. 1425-1445
    • Zhou, M.1    Nordhausen, W.2    Huntley, M.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.