Positron emission particle tracking-Application and labelling techniques

Particuology

Volumn 6, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 16-23

  Parker, David J ^a   Fan, Xianfeng ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF BIRMINGHAM   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

Algorithm; PEPT; Tracer; Tracking

Indexed keywords

BALL MILLS; CHEMICAL REACTORS; GRANULAR MATERIALS; GRANULATORS; INFORMATION RETRIEVAL;

FOOD PROCESSORS; TRACER LABELLING;

POSITRONS;

EID: 39749159914     PISSN: 16742001     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.cpart.2007.10.004     Document Type: Article

References (31)

1. Barigou M., Fairhurst P.G., Fryer P.J., and Pain J.P. Concentric flow regime of solid-liquid food suspensions: Theory and experiment. Chemical Engineering Science 58 9 (2003) 1671-1686
2. Bokkers G.A., van Sint Annaland M., and Kuipers J.A.M. Mixing and segregation in a bidisperse gas-solid fluidised bed: A numerical and experimental study. Powder Technology 140 (2004) 176-186
3. Clift R., and Seville J.P.K. Gas cleaning at high temperatures (1993), Blackie Academic & Professional, London
4. Conway-Baker J., Barley R.W., Williams R.A., Jia X., Kostuch J., McLoughlin B., and Parker D.J. Measurement of the motion of grinding media in a vertically stirred mill using positron emission particle tracking (PEPT). Minerals Engineering 15 1/2 (2002) 53-59
5. Cox P.W., Bakalis S., Ismail H., Forster R., Parker D.J., and Fryer P.J. Visualisation of three-dimensional flows in rotating cans using positron emission particle tracking (PEPT). Journal of Food Engineering 60 3 (2003) 229-240
6. Darton R.C., LaNauze R.D., Davidson J.F., and Harrison D. Bubble growth due to coalescence in fluidised beds. Transactions of the Institution of Chemical Engineers 55 (1977) 274-280
7. Ding Y.L., Seville J.P.K., Forster R., and Parker D.J. Solids motion in rolling mode rotating drums operated at low to medium rotational speeds. Chemical Engineering Science 56 (2001) 1769-1780
8. Fairhurst P.G., Barigou M., Fryer P.J., Pain J.-P., and Parker D.J. Using positron emission particle tracking (PEPT) to study nearly neutrally buoyant particles in high solid fraction pipe flow. International Journal of Multiphase Flow 27 11 (2001) 1881-1901
9. Fan X., Parker D.J., and Smith M.D. Labelling a single particle for positron emission particle tracking using direct activation and ion-exchange techniques. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A 562 (2006) 345-350
10. 18F uptake in a single particle for positron emission particle tracking through modification of solid surface chemistry. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A 558 (2006) 542-546
11. Fan X., Parker D.J., Smith M.D., Ingram A., Yang Z., and Seville J.P.K. A simple and selective method for the separation of Cu radioisotopes from nickel. Nuclear Medicine and Biology 33 7 (2007) 939-944
12. Fishwick R.P., Winterbottom J.M., and Stitt E.H. Explaining mass transfer observations in multiphase stirred reactors: Particle-liquid slip velocity measurements using PEPT. Catalysis Today 79/80 30 (2003) 195-202
13. Grace J.R., and Harrison D. The distribution of bubbles within a gas-fluidized bed. Institute of Chemical Engineering-Symposium Series 30 (1969) 105-125
14. Harland C.E. Ion exchange-theory and practice (1994), The Royal Society of Chemistry, UK
15. He Y., Lu H., Sun Q., Yang L., Zhao Y., Gidaspow D., and Bouillard J. Hydrodynamics of gas-solid flow around immersed tubes in bubbling fluidized beds. Powder Technology 145 (2004) 88-105
16. Kunii D., and Levenspiel O. Fluidization engineering. 2nd ed. (1991), Butterworth-Heinemann, Boston
17. Kuo H.P., Knight P.C., Parker D.J., and Seville J.P.K. Solids circulation and axial dispersion of cohesionless particles in a V-mixer. Powder Technology 152 (2005) 133-140
18. Lim C.N., Gilbertson M.A., and Harrison A.J.L. Bubble distribution and behaviour in bubbling fluidised beds. Chemical Engineering Science 62 (2007) 56-69
19. Martin T.W., Seville J.P.K., and Parker D.J. A general method for quantifying dispersion in multiscale systems using trajectory analysis. Chemical Engineering Science 62 13 (2007) 3419-3428
20. Parker D.J., Allen D.A., Benton D.M., Fowles P., McNeil P.A., Tan M., and Beynon T.D. Developments in particle tracking using the Birmingham Positron Camera. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A 392 1-3 (1997) 421-426
21. Parker D.J., Broadbent C.J., Fowles P., Hawkesworth M.R., and McNeil P.A. Positron emission particle tracking: A technique for studying flow within engineering equipment. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A 326 (1993) 592-607
22. Rao M.A., Cooley H.J., Anantheswaran R.C., and Ennis R.W. Convective heat transfer to canned liquid foods in a Steritort. Journal of Food Science 50 (1985) 150-154
23. Salman A.D., and Hounslow M.J. Fluidized bed applications. Chemical Engineering Science 62 1/2 (2007) 1
24. Shibata K., Shimizu M., Inaba S., Takahashi R., and Yagi J. Pressure loss and hold-up powders for gas-powder two-phase flow in packed beds. The Iron and Steel Institute of Japan International 31 (1991) 34-439
25. Stein M., Seville J.P.K., and Parker D.J. Attrition of porous glass particles in a fluidised bed. Powder Technology 100 2/3 (1998) 242-250
26. Tattiyakul J., Roa M.A., and Datta A.K. Simulation of heat transfer to a canned corn starch dispersion subjected to axial rotation. Chemical Engineering and Processing 40 (2001) 391-399
27. Van de Velden, M., Baeyens, J., Seville, J. P. K., & Fan, X. (in press). The solids flow in the riser of a circulating fluidized bed (CFB) viewed by positron emission particle tracking (PEPT). Powder Technology, available online.
28. Werther J., and Molerus O. The local structure of gas fluidized beds. I. A statistically based measuring system. International Journal of Multiphase Flow 1 (1973) 103-122
29. Yang Z., Bakalis S., Fan X., Parker D.J., Seville J.P.K., and Fryer P.J. An improved algorithm for tracking multiple, freely moving particles in a positron emission particle tracking system. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A 577 (2007) 585-594
30. Yang Z., Fan X., Fryer P.J., Parker D.J., and Bakalis S. Improved multiple-particle tracking for studying flows in multiphase systems. AIChE Journal 53 (2007) 1941-1951
31. Yang Z., Parker D.J., Fryer P.J., Bakalis S., and Fan X. Multiple-particle tracking: An improvement for positron particle tracking. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A 564 1 (2006) 332-338