The contribution of feathers in the spread of chicken anemia virus

Virus Research

Volumn 132, Issue 1-2, 2008, Pages 152-159

  Davidson, I ^a   Artzi, N ^a   Shkoda, I ^a   Lublin, A ^a   Loeb, E ^a   Schat, K A ^b  

^a KIMRON VETERINARY INSTITUTE   (Israel)

^b Animal Health Diagnostic Center   (United States)

Author keywords

Chicken anemia virus; Feathers; Horizontal spread; Mucosal infection

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ANIMAL MODEL; ANIMAL TISSUE; ARTICLE; CHICK; CIRCOVIRIDAE; CONTROLLED STUDY; EXPERIMENTAL INFECTION; FEATHER; GENE AMPLIFICATION; HISTOPATHOLOGY; IMMUNOHISTOCHEMISTRY; NONHUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; VIRUS INFECTION; VIRUS TRANSMISSION;

ANIMALS; ANTIBODIES, VIRAL; CHICKEN ANEMIA VIRUS; CHICKENS; CIRCOVIRIDAE INFECTIONS; EPITHELIUM; FEATHERS; HISTOLOGY; LYMPHOID TISSUE; MARDIVIRUS; MAREK DISEASE; POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION; POULTRY DISEASES;

CHICKEN ANEMIA VIRUS;

EID: 39149136186     PISSN: 01681702     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.virusres.2007.11.012     Document Type: Article

References (34)

1. Alice A. SAS User's Guide: Statistics V. fifth ed. (1985), SAS Institute Inc., Cary, NC
2. Bassami M.R., Berryman D., Wilcox G.E., and Raidal S.R. Psittacine beak and feather disease virus nucleotide sequence analysis and its relationship to porcine circovirus, plant circovirus and chicken anemia virus. Virology 249 (1998) 453-459
3. Calnek B.W., Hitchner S.B., and Addlinger H.K. Lyophilization of cell-free Marek's disease herpesvirus and a herpesvirus from turkeys. Appl. Microbiol. 20 (1970) 723-726
4. Chandratilleke D., O'Connell P., and Schat K.A. Characterization of proteins of chicken infectious anemia virus with monoclonal antibodies. Avian Dis. 35 (1991) 854-862
5. Davidson I., and Borenshtain R. The feather shafts of commercial chicks are a favorable source of DNA for the amplification of Marek's disease virus and avian leukosis virus, subgroup J. Avian Pathol. 31 (2002) 237-240
6. Davidson I., and Borenshtain R. Novel applications of feather shafts extracts from MDV-infected chicks; diagnosis of commercial broilers, whole genome separation by PFGE and synchronic mucosal infection. FEMS Immunol. Med. Microbiol. 38 (2003) 199-203
7. Davidson I., and Shkoda I. The impact of feathers on the detection and study of DNA viral pathogens in commercial poultry. World's Poultry Sci. Assoc. J. 61 (2005) 407-417
8. Davidson I., Borowski A., Perl S., and Malkinson M. Use of the polymerase chain reaction for the diagnosis of natural infection of chicks and turkeys with Marek's disease virus and reticuloendotheliosis virus. Avian Pathol. 24 (1995) 69-94
9. Davidson I., Shkoda I., Elkin N., Ayali G., Hamzani E., Kaas N., Smith B., Borochovitch H., Gilat G., Krispin H., Kedem M., and Perk S. Chicken infectious anemia in young broiler flocks in Israel. Israel J. Vet. Med. 59 (2004) 78-82. http://www.isrvm.org
10. Hoop R.K. Persistence and vertical transmission of chicken anemia agent in experimentally infected laying hens. Avian Pathol. 21 (1992) 493-501
11. Hoop R.K. Transmission of chicken anemia virus with semen. Vet. Rec. 133 (1993) 551-552
12. Imai K., Mase M., Yamaguchi S., and Yuasa N. Detection of chicken anemia virus DNA from formalin-fixed tissues by polymerase chain reaction. Res. Vet. Sci. 64 (1998) 205-208
13. Jeurissen S.H.M., and de Boer G.F. Chicken anemia virus influences the pathogenesis of Marek's disease in experimental infections, depending on the dose of Marek's disease virus. Vet. Quart. 15 (1993) 81-84
14. Joiner K.S., Ewald S.J., Hoerr F.J., van Santen V.L., and Toro H. Oral infection with chicken anemia virus in 4-wk broiler breeders: lack of effect of major histocompatibility B complex genotype. Avian Dis. 49 (2005) 482-487
15. Lucio B., Schat K.A., and Shivaprasad H.L. Identification of the chick anemia agent, reproduction of the disease and serological survey in the United States. Avian Dis. 34 (1990) 146-153
16. Meir R., Jackwood D.J., and Weisman Y. Molecular typing of infectious bursal disease virus of Israeli field and vaccine strains by the reverse transcription/polymerase chain reaction/restriction fragment length polymorphism assay. Avian Dis. 45 (2001) 223-228
17. Miles A.M., Reddy S.M., and Morgan R.W. Coinfection of specific-pathogen-free chicks with Marek's disease virus (MDV) and chicken infectious anemia virus: effect of MDV pathotype. Avian Dis. 45 (2001) 9-18
18. Miller M.M., and Schat K.A. Chicken infectious anemia virus: an example of the ultimate host-parasite relationship. Avian Dis. 48 (2004) 734-745
19. Moriguchi R., Fujimoto Y., and Izawa H. Marek's disease in field chicks: correlation between incidence of Marek's disease and nuclear inclusion formation in the feather follicle epithelium. Avian Dis. 28 (1984) 331-342
20. Moriguchi R., Fujimoto Y., Mori F., and Izawa H. Chronological observations of Marek's disease-associated feather-pulp lesions in field chicks. Avian Dis. 30 (1985) 284-292
21. Niagro F.D., Forsthoefel A.N., Lawther R.P., Kamalanathan L., Ritchie B.W., Latimer K.S., and Lukert P.D. Beak and feather disease virus and porcine circovirus genomes: intermediates between the geminiviruses and plant circoviruses. Arch. Virol. 143 (1998) 1723-1744
22. Otaki Y., Nunoya T., Tajima M., Kato A., and Nomura Y. Depression of vaccinal immunity to Marek's disease by infection with chicken anemia agent. Avian Pathol. 17 (1988) 333-347
23. Otaki Y., Tajima M., Saito S., and Nomura Y. Immune response of chicks inoculated with chicken anemia agent alone or in combination with Marek's disease virus or turkey herpesvirus. Jpn. J. Vet. Sci. 50 (1988) 1040-1047
24. Pass D.A. The pathology of the avian integument. Avian Pathol. 18 (1989) 1-72
25. Pass D.A., and Perry R.A. The pathology of psittacine beak and feather disease. Aust. Vet. J. 61 (1984) 69-74
26. Rosenberger J.K., and Cloud S.S. The effects of age, route of exposure and coinfection with infectious bursal disease virus on the pathogenicity and transmissibility of chicken anemia agent (CAA). Avian Dis. 33 (1989) 753-759
27. Sambrook J., Fritch E.F., and Maniatis T. Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual (1989), Cold Spring Harbour Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbour
28. Schat K.A. Chicken infectious anemia. In: Saif Y.M., Barnes H.J., Glisson J.R., Fadly A.M., McDougald L.R., and Swayne D.E. (Eds). Disease of Poultry. 11th ed. (2003), Iowa State University Press, Ames, Iowa, USA 182-202
29. Smyth J.A., Moffett D.A., Connor T.J., and McNulty M.S. Chicken anemia virus inoculated by the oral route causes lymphocyte depletion in the thymus in 3-week-old and 6-week-old chicks. Avian Pathol. 35 (2006) 254-259
30. Stewart M.E., Perry R., and Raidal S.R. Identification of a novel circovirus in Australian ravens (Corvus coronoides) with feather disease. Avian Pathol. 35 (2006) 86-92
31. Tan J., and Tannock G. Role of viral load in the pathogenesis of chicken anemia virus. J. Gen. Virol. 86 (2005) 1327-1333
32. Van Santen V.L., Joiner K.S., Murrey C., Petrenko N., Hoerr F.J., and Toro H. Pathogenesis of chicken anemia virus: comparison of the oral and intramuscular routes of infection. Avian Dis. 48 (2004) 494-504
33. Witter R.L., and Schat K.A. Marek's disease virus. In: Saif Y.M., Barnes H.J., Glisson J.R., Fadly A.M., McDougald L.R., and Swayne D.E. (Eds). Disease of Poultry. 11th ed. (2003), Iowa State University Press, Ames, Iowa, USA 407-464
34. Yuasa N., and Yoshida I. Experimental egg transmission of chicken anemia agent. Nat. Inst. Anim. Health Quart. 23 (1983) 99-100