-
1
-
-
0033654166
-
Who's in control after a stroke? Do we disempower our patients?
-
JONES, F., MANDY, A. and PARTRIDGE, C.: Who's in control after a stroke? Do we disempower our patients? Physiother Res Int, 5(4): 249-253, 2000.
-
(2000)
Physiother Res Int
, vol.5
, Issue.4
, pp. 249-253
-
-
JONES, F.1
MANDY, A.2
PARTRIDGE, C.3
-
2
-
-
0034085076
-
Change in identity and self concept: A new theoretical approach to recover following stroke
-
ELLIS-HILL, C. and HORN, S.: Change in identity and self concept: A new theoretical approach to recover following stroke. Clin Rehabil, 14: 279-287, 2000.
-
(2000)
Clin Rehabil
, vol.14
, pp. 279-287
-
-
ELLIS-HILL, C.1
HORN, S.2
-
3
-
-
0032735073
-
Incidence and occurrence of total first-ever and recurrent stroke
-
WILLIAMS, GR., JINGO, JG., MATCHAR, DB. and SAMSA, GB.: Incidence and occurrence of total first-ever and recurrent stroke. Stroke, 30: 2523-2528. 1999.
-
(1999)
Stroke
, vol.30
, pp. 2523-2528
-
-
WILLIAMS, G.R.1
JINGO, J.G.2
MATCHAR, D.B.3
SAMSA, G.B.4
-
4
-
-
33745422589
-
Biomechanical measurement of post-stroke Spasticity
-
KUMAR, RTS., PANDYAN, AD. and SHARMA, AK.: Biomechanical measurement of post-stroke Spasticity. Age Ageing, 35: 371-375, 2006.
-
(2006)
Age Ageing
, vol.35
, pp. 371-375
-
-
KUMAR, R.T.S.1
PANDYAN, A.D.2
SHARMA, A.K.3
-
5
-
-
0347064148
-
Poststroke motor dysfunction and spasticity, novel pharmacological and physical treatment strategies
-
HESEE, S. and WERNER, C.: Poststroke motor dysfunction and spasticity, novel pharmacological and physical treatment strategies. CNS Drugs, 17(15): 1093-1107, 2003.
-
(2003)
CNS Drugs
, vol.17
, Issue.15
, pp. 1093-1107
-
-
HESEE, S.1
WERNER, C.2
-
6
-
-
38949106424
-
-
SHEEAN, G.: Neurophysiology of spasticity. In: Barnes, MP. and Johnson GR., (Ed), Upper Motor Neuron Syndrome and Spasticity. pp. 12-78, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2001.
-
SHEEAN, G.: Neurophysiology of spasticity. In: Barnes, MP. and Johnson GR., (Ed), Upper Motor Neuron Syndrome and Spasticity. pp. 12-78, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2001.
-
-
-
-
7
-
-
0035992880
-
Prevalence of spasticity post stroke
-
WATKINS, C., LEATHLEY, M., GREGSON, J., MOORE, A., SMITH, T. and SHARMA, A.: Prevalence of spasticity post stroke. Clin Rehabil, 16(5): 515-522, 2002.
-
(2002)
Clin Rehabil
, vol.16
, Issue.5
, pp. 515-522
-
-
WATKINS, C.1
LEATHLEY, M.2
GREGSON, J.3
MOORE, A.4
SMITH, T.5
SHARMA, A.6
-
8
-
-
0347600948
-
Spasticity after stroke: Its occurrence and association with motor impairments and activity limitations
-
SOMMERFELD, DK., EEK, EU., SVENSSON, AK., HOLMQVIST, LW. and VON ARBIN, MH.: Spasticity after stroke: its occurrence and association with motor impairments and activity limitations. Stroke, 35: 134-139, 2004.
-
(2004)
Stroke
, vol.35
, pp. 134-139
-
-
SOMMERFELD, D.K.1
EEK, E.U.2
SVENSSON, A.K.3
HOLMQVIST, L.W.4
VON ARBIN, M.H.5
-
9
-
-
0025290578
-
Epidemiology of spasticity following traumatic spinal cord injury
-
MAYNARD, FM., KARUNAS, RS. and WARING, WP.: Epidemiology of spasticity following traumatic spinal cord injury. Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 71: 566-569, 1990.
-
(1990)
Arch Phys Med Rehabil
, vol.71
, pp. 566-569
-
-
MAYNARD, F.M.1
KARUNAS, R.S.2
WARING, W.P.3
-
10
-
-
4444288689
-
Prevalence and treatment of spasticity reported by multiple sclerosis patients
-
RIZZO, MA., HADJIMICHAEL, OC., PREININGEROVA, J. and VOLLMER, TL.: Prevalence and treatment of spasticity reported by multiple sclerosis patients. Mult Scler, 10: 589-595, 2004.
-
(2004)
Mult Scler
, vol.10
, pp. 589-595
-
-
RIZZO, M.A.1
HADJIMICHAEL, O.C.2
PREININGEROVA, J.3
VOLLMER, T.L.4
-
11
-
-
38949083742
-
-
LANCE, JW.: Symposium synopsis. In: Feldman, RG., Young, R.R., Koella, WP. (Ed.), Spasticity: Disordered Motor Control. pp. 485-494, Year Book Medical, Chicago, 1980.
-
LANCE, JW.: Symposium synopsis. In: Feldman, RG., Young, R.R., Koella, WP. (Ed.), Spasticity: Disordered Motor Control. pp. 485-494, Year Book Medical, Chicago, 1980.
-
-
-
-
12
-
-
33846453529
-
The spinal pathophysiology of spasticity-from a basic science point of view
-
NIELSEN, JB., CRONE, C. and HULTBORN, H.: The spinal pathophysiology of spasticity-from a basic science point of view. Acta Physiol (oxf), 189 (2): 171-180, 2007.
-
(2007)
Acta Physiol (oxf)
, vol.189
, Issue.2
, pp. 171-180
-
-
NIELSEN, J.B.1
CRONE, C.2
HULTBORN, H.3
-
13
-
-
2442545677
-
Structural and functional changes in spastic skeletal muscle
-
LIEBER, RL., STEINMAN, S., BARASH, IA. and CHAMBERS, H.: Structural and functional changes in spastic skeletal muscle. Muscle Nerve, 29: 615-627, 2004.
-
(2004)
Muscle Nerve
, vol.29
, pp. 615-627
-
-
LIEBER, R.L.1
STEINMAN, S.2
BARASH, I.A.3
CHAMBERS, H.4
-
14
-
-
26844519239
-
Structural and mechanical alterations in spastic skeletal muscle
-
FORAN, JRH., STEINMAN, S., BARASH, I., CHAMBERS, HG. and LIEBER, RL.: Structural and mechanical alterations in spastic skeletal muscle. Dev Med Child Neurol, 47(10): 713-717, 2005.
-
(2005)
Dev Med Child Neurol
, vol.47
, Issue.10
, pp. 713-717
-
-
FORAN, J.R.H.1
STEINMAN, S.2
BARASH, I.3
CHAMBERS, H.G.4
LIEBER, R.L.5
-
15
-
-
12344287132
-
Spasticity: Clinical perception, neurological realities and meaningful measurement
-
PANDYAN, AD., GEGORIC, M., BARNES, MP., WOOD, D., VAN WIJCK, F., BURRIDGE, J., HERMENS, H. and JOHNSON, GR.: Spasticity: clinical perception, neurological realities and meaningful measurement. Disabil Rehabil, 27 (1/2): 2-6, 2005.
-
(2005)
Disabil Rehabil
, vol.27
, Issue.1-2
, pp. 2-6
-
-
PANDYAN, A.D.1
GEGORIC, M.2
BARNES, M.P.3
WOOD, D.4
VAN WIJCK, F.5
BURRIDGE, J.6
HERMENS, H.7
JOHNSON, G.R.8
-
16
-
-
38949154372
-
-
BARNES, MP.: Spasticity. In: Greenwood RJ., Barnes, MP., MCMILLAN, TM. and Ward, CD., (Ed.), Handbook of neurological rehabilitation, pp. 157-169, Psychology Press, New York, 2003.
-
BARNES, MP.: Spasticity. In: Greenwood RJ., Barnes, MP., MCMILLAN, TM. and Ward, CD., (Ed.), Handbook of neurological rehabilitation, pp. 157-169, Psychology Press, New York, 2003.
-
-
-
-
17
-
-
0035150037
-
Concept of spastic hypertonia
-
MEYTHALER, JM.: Concept of spastic hypertonia. Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am 12(4): 725-732, 2001.
-
(2001)
Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am
, vol.12
, Issue.4
, pp. 725-732
-
-
MEYTHALER, J.1
-
18
-
-
0031959323
-
Management of spasticity (review)
-
BARNES, MP.: Management of spasticity (review). Age Ageing, 27: 239-45, 1998.
-
(1998)
Age Ageing
, vol.27
, pp. 239-245
-
-
BARNES, M.1
-
19
-
-
33745162556
-
Ashworth Scales are unreliable for the assessment of muscle spasticity
-
ANSARI, NN., NAGHDI, S., MOAMMERI, H. and JALAIE, SH.: Ashworth Scales are unreliable for the assessment of muscle spasticity. Physiother Theory Pract, 22(3): 119-125, 2006.
-
(2006)
Physiother Theory Pract
, vol.22
, Issue.3
, pp. 119-125
-
-
ANSARI, N.N.1
NAGHDI, S.2
MOAMMERI, H.3
JALAIE, S.H.4
-
20
-
-
34249804165
-
A preliminary study into the criterion validity of the Modified Modified Ashworth Scale using the new measure of the alpha motoneuron excitability in spastic hemiplegia
-
NAGHDI, S., EBRAHIMI, I., ASGARI, A., OLYAEI, GR., KAZEMNEJAD, A., MANSOURI, K. and ANSARI, NN.: A preliminary study into the criterion validity of the Modified Modified Ashworth Scale using the new measure of the alpha motoneuron excitability in spastic hemiplegia. Electromyogr Clin Neurophysiol, 47(3): 187-92, 2007.
-
(2007)
Electromyogr Clin Neurophysiol
, vol.47
, Issue.3
, pp. 187-192
-
-
NAGHDI, S.1
EBRAHIMI, I.2
ASGARI, A.3
OLYAEI, G.R.4
KAZEMNEJAD, A.5
MANSOURI, K.6
ANSARI, N.N.7
-
21
-
-
0028029533
-
Excitability of the soleus motoneuron pool revealed by the developmental slope of the H-reflex as reflex gain
-
FUNASE, K., IMANAKA, K. and NISHIHIRA, Y.: Excitability of the soleus motoneuron pool revealed by the developmental slope of the H-reflex as reflex gain. Electromyogr Clin Neurophysiol, 34: 477-489, 1994.
-
(1994)
Electromyogr Clin Neurophysiol
, vol.34
, pp. 477-489
-
-
FUNASE, K.1
IMANAKA, K.2
NISHIHIRA, Y.3
-
22
-
-
0346099131
-
Reliability of a new measure of H-reflex excitability
-
CHRISTIE, A., LESTER, S., LaPIERRE, D. and GABRIEL, DA.: Reliability of a new measure of H-reflex excitability. Clin Neurophysiol, 115: 116-123, 2004.
-
(2004)
Clin Neurophysiol
, vol.115
, pp. 116-123
-
-
CHRISTIE, A.1
LESTER, S.2
LaPIERRE, D.3
GABRIEL, D.A.4
-
23
-
-
0034078634
-
Intrasession and intersession reliability of the soleus H-reflex in supine and standing positions
-
HOPKINS, JT., INGERSOLL, CD., CORDOVA, ML. and EDWARDS, JE.: Intrasession and intersession reliability of the soleus H-reflex in supine and standing positions. Electromyogr Clin Neurophysiol, 40 (2): 89-94, 2000.
-
(2000)
Electromyogr Clin Neurophysiol
, vol.40
, Issue.2
, pp. 89-94
-
-
HOPKINS, J.T.1
INGERSOLL, C.D.2
CORDOVA, M.L.3
EDWARDS, J.E.4
-
24
-
-
0041766758
-
The H reflexIas a tool in neurophysiology: Its limitations and uses in understanding nervous system function
-
MISIASZEK, JE.: The H reflexIas a tool in neurophysiology: its limitations and uses in understanding nervous system function. Muscle Nerve, 28: 144-160, 2003.
-
(2003)
Muscle Nerve
, vol.28
, pp. 144-160
-
-
MISIASZEK, J.1
-
25
-
-
0036550715
-
Considerations for use of the Hoffman reflex in exercise studies
-
ZEHR, EP.: Considerations for use of the Hoffman reflex in exercise studies. Eur J Appl Physiol, 86: 455-468, 2002.
-
(2002)
Eur J Appl Physiol
, vol.86
, pp. 455-468
-
-
ZEHR, E.1
-
26
-
-
38949178659
-
-
OH, SJ.: Reflex tests. In: OH, SJ. (3rd ed.), Clinical electromyography, nerve conduction studies, pp. 413-414, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia, 2003.
-
OH, SJ.: Reflex tests. In: OH, SJ. (3rd ed.), Clinical electromyography, nerve conduction studies, pp. 413-414, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia, 2003.
-
-
-
-
27
-
-
0030029597
-
Evident difference in the excitability of the motoneuron pool between normal subjects and patients with spasticity assessed by a new method using H-reflex and M-response
-
FUNASE, K., HIGASHI, T., YASHIMURA, T., IMANAKA, K. and NISHIHIRA, Y.: Evident difference in the excitability of the motoneuron pool between normal subjects and patients with spasticity assessed by a new method using H-reflex and M-response. Neurosci Lett, 203: 127-130, 1996.
-
(1996)
Neurosci Lett
, vol.203
, pp. 127-130
-
-
FUNASE, K.1
HIGASHI, T.2
YASHIMURA, T.3
IMANAKA, K.4
NISHIHIRA, Y.5
-
28
-
-
12344331581
-
Clinical scales for the assessment of spasticity, associated phenomena, and function: A systematic review of the literature
-
PLATZ, T., EICKHOF, C., NUYENS, G. and VUADENS, P.: Clinical scales for the assessment of spasticity, associated phenomena, and function: A systematic review of the literature. Disabil Rehabil, 27(1/2): 7-18, 2005.
-
(2005)
Disabil Rehabil
, vol.27
, Issue.1-2
, pp. 7-18
-
-
PLATZ, T.1
EICKHOF, C.2
NUYENS, G.3
VUADENS, P.4
-
29
-
-
10944255085
-
The spasticity paradox: Movement disorder or disorder of resting limbs?
-
BURNE, JA, CARLETON, VL. and O'DWYER, NJ.: The spasticity paradox: Movement disorder or disorder of resting limbs? J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry, 76: 47-54, 2005.
-
(2005)
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry
, vol.76
, pp. 47-54
-
-
BURNE, J.A.1
CARLETON, V.L.2
O'DWYER, N.J.3
-
30
-
-
0034747972
-
Motoneuron pool excitability of hemiplegic patients: Assessing recovery stages by using H-reflex and M-response
-
HIGASHI, T, FUNASE, K., KUSANO, K., TABIRA, T., HARADA, N., SAKAKIBARA, A. and YOSHIMURA, T.: Motoneuron pool excitability of hemiplegic patients: Assessing recovery stages by using H-reflex and M-response. Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 82(11): 1604-1610, 2001.
-
(2001)
Arch Phys Med Rehabil
, vol.82
, Issue.11
, pp. 1604-1610
-
-
HIGASHI, T.1
FUNASE, K.2
KUSANO, K.3
TABIRA, T.4
HARADA, N.5
SAKAKIBARA, A.6
YOSHIMURA, T.7
-
31
-
-
33749330102
-
Is there any relationship between the Modified Ashworth Scale scores and alpha motoneuron excitability indicators?
-
GHOTBI, N., OLYAEI,GR., HADIAN, MR., ANSARI, NN. and BAGHERI, H.: Is there any relationship between the Modified Ashworth Scale scores and alpha motoneuron excitability indicators? Electromyogr Clin Neurophysiol, 46(5): 279-284, 2006.
-
(2006)
Electromyogr Clin Neurophysiol
, vol.46
, Issue.5
, pp. 279-284
-
-
GHOTBI, N.1
OLYAEI, G.R.2
HADIAN, M.R.3
ANSARI, N.N.4
BAGHERI, H.5
-
32
-
-
0029967641
-
Reliability of the Modified Ashworth Scale in the assessment of plantar flexor muscle spasticity in patients with traumatic brain injury
-
ALLISON, SC., ABRAHAM, LD. and PETERSEN, CL.: Reliability of the Modified Ashworth Scale in the assessment of plantar flexor muscle spasticity in patients with traumatic brain injury. Int J Rehabil Res, 19: 67-78, 1996.
-
(1996)
Int J Rehabil Res
, vol.19
, pp. 67-78
-
-
ALLISON, S.C.1
ABRAHAM, L.D.2
PETERSEN, C.L.3
-
33
-
-
0028791284
-
Correlations of quantitative measures with the modified Ashworth scale in the assessment of plantar flexor spasticity in patients with traumatic brain injury
-
ALLISON, SC. and ABRAHAM, LD.: Correlations of quantitative measures with the modified Ashworth scale in the assessment of plantar flexor spasticity in patients with traumatic brain injury. J neurol, 242:699-706, 1995.
-
(1995)
J neurol
, vol.242
, pp. 699-706
-
-
ALLISON, S.C.1
ABRAHAM, L.D.2
-
34
-
-
14744271564
-
Evaluation of upper limb spasticity after stroke: A clinical and neurophysiologic study
-
PIZZI, A., CARLUCCI, G., FALSlNI, C., VERDESCA, S. and GRIPPO, A.: Evaluation of upper limb spasticity after stroke: A clinical and neurophysiologic study. Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 86: 410-415, 2005.
-
(2005)
Arch Phys Med Rehabil
, vol.86
, pp. 410-415
-
-
PIZZI, A.1
CARLUCCI, G.2
FALSlNI, C.3
VERDESCA, S.4
GRIPPO, A.5
-
35
-
-
0038638031
-
The relation between Ashworth Scale scores and the excitability of the alpha motor neurons in patients with post-stroke spasticity
-
BAKHEIT, AMO., MAYNARD, VA., CURNOW, J., HUDSON, N. and KODAPALA, S.: The relation between Ashworth Scale scores and the excitability of the alpha motor neurons in patients with post-stroke spasticity. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry, 74: 646-648, 2003.
-
(2003)
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry
, vol.74
, pp. 646-648
-
-
BAKHEIT, A.M.O.1
MAYNARD, V.A.2
CURNOW, J.3
HUDSON, N.4
KODAPALA, S.5
-
36
-
-
0024581861
-
Spastic hypertonia: Mechanisms and measurement
-
KATZ, RT. and RYMER, WZ.: Spastic hypertonia: mechanisms and measurement. Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 70(2): 144-155, 1989.
-
(1989)
Arch Phys Med Rehabil
, vol.70
, Issue.2
, pp. 144-155
-
-
KATZ, R.T.1
RYMER, W.Z.2
-
37
-
-
0031793988
-
Beyond Ashworth, electrophysiologic quantification of spasticity
-
SEHGAL, N. and MCGUIRE, JR.: Beyond Ashworth, electrophysiologic quantification of spasticity. Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am, 9(4): 949-979, 1998.
-
(1998)
Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am
, vol.9
, Issue.4
, pp. 949-979
-
-
SEHGAL, N.1
MCGUIRE, J.R.2
|