메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 37, Issue 1 SUPPL., 2008, Pages

Fetal heart rate during labour;Rythme cardiaque fœtal pendant le travail : définitions et interprétation

Author keywords

Electronic fetal monitoring; Fetal acidosis; Fetal asphyxia; Fetal heart rate

Indexed keywords

ACIDOSIS; ARTICLE; BRADYCARDIA; ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY; FETUS HEART RATE; FETUS HYPOXIA; FETUS MONITORING; HEART RATE VARIABILITY; HUMAN; LABOR; PH; PREGNANCY; TACHYCARDIA; UTERUS CONTRACTION; FEMALE; FETUS DISEASE; METHODOLOGY; PHYSIOLOGY; REVIEW;

EID: 38649142159     PISSN: 03682315     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jgyn.2007.11.009     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (36)

References (89)
  • 1
    • 38649094952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • o 70. Obstet Gynecol 2005; 106: 1653-60.
    • o 70. Obstet Gynecol 2005; 106: 1653-60.
  • 3
    • 38649091422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anaes. Intérêt et indications des modes de surveillance du rythme cardiaque fœtal au cours de l'accouchement normal 2002. http://www.anaes.fr.
    • Anaes. Intérêt et indications des modes de surveillance du rythme cardiaque fœtal au cours de l'accouchement normal 2002. http://www.anaes.fr.
  • 4
    • 0019481056 scopus 로고
    • Numerical analysis of the human fetal heart rate: the quality of ultrasound records
    • Dawes G.S. Numerical analysis of the human fetal heart rate: the quality of ultrasound records. Am J Obstet Gynecol 141 (1981) 43-52
    • (1981) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.141 , pp. 43-52
    • Dawes, G.S.1
  • 6
    • 0019195066 scopus 로고
    • Fetal heart rate variability as an indicator of fetal status
    • Sampson M.B., Mudaliar N.A., and Lele A.S. Fetal heart rate variability as an indicator of fetal status. Postgrad Med 67 (1980) 207-210
    • (1980) Postgrad Med , vol.67 , pp. 207-210
    • Sampson, M.B.1    Mudaliar, N.A.2    Lele, A.S.3
  • 9
    • 21244483483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal or fetal heart rate? Avoiding intrapartum misidentification
    • Murray M.L. Maternal or fetal heart rate? Avoiding intrapartum misidentification. J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs. 33 (2004) 93-104
    • (2004) J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs. , vol.33 , pp. 93-104
    • Murray, M.L.1
  • 10
    • 38649095687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • o 8. 2001 RCOG Press London.
    • o 8. 2001 RCOG Press London.
  • 12
    • 0031474793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Research Planning Workshop Electronic fetal heart rate monitoring: research guidelines for interpretation. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1997; 177: 1385-90.
    • National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Research Planning Workshop Electronic fetal heart rate monitoring: research guidelines for interpretation. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1997; 177: 1385-90.
  • 13
    • 38649104509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • o112.
    • o112.
  • 15
    • 0033940530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intrapartum fetal monitoring: its basis and current developments
    • Rosen K.G., and Luzietti R. Intrapartum fetal monitoring: its basis and current developments. Prenat Neonat Med 5 (2000) 155-168
    • (2000) Prenat Neonat Med , vol.5 , pp. 155-168
    • Rosen, K.G.1    Luzietti, R.2
  • 16
    • 3042734761 scopus 로고
    • Le rythme cardiaque sinusoïdal : aspect évocateur de souffrance fœtale pendant la grossesse
    • Manseau P., Vaquier J., Chavinie J., and Sureau C. Le rythme cardiaque sinusoïdal : aspect évocateur de souffrance fœtale pendant la grossesse. J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod 1 (1972) 343-352
    • (1972) J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod , vol.1 , pp. 343-352
    • Manseau, P.1    Vaquier, J.2    Chavinie, J.3    Sureau, C.4
  • 17
    • 3042748167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sinusoidal heart rate pattern: Reappraisal of its definition and clinical siginificance
    • Modanlou H.D., and Murata Y. Sinusoidal heart rate pattern: Reappraisal of its definition and clinical siginificance. J Obstet Gynaecol Res 30 (2004) 169-180
    • (2004) J Obstet Gynaecol Res , vol.30 , pp. 169-180
    • Modanlou, H.D.1    Murata, Y.2
  • 18
    • 0033967130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electronic fetal heart rate monitoring: early neonatal outcomes associated with normal rate, fetal stress, and fetal distress
    • Dellinger E.H., Boehm F.H., and Crane M.M. Electronic fetal heart rate monitoring: early neonatal outcomes associated with normal rate, fetal stress, and fetal distress. Am J Obstet Gynecol 182 (2000) 214-220
    • (2000) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.182 , pp. 214-220
    • Dellinger, E.H.1    Boehm, F.H.2    Crane, M.M.3
  • 20
    • 0023619717 scopus 로고
    • Intra- and inter-observer variability in the assessment of intrapartum cardiotocograms
    • Nielsen P.V., Stigsby B., Nickelsen C., and Nim J. Intra- and inter-observer variability in the assessment of intrapartum cardiotocograms. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 66 (1987) 412-424
    • (1987) Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand , vol.66 , pp. 412-424
    • Nielsen, P.V.1    Stigsby, B.2    Nickelsen, C.3    Nim, J.4
  • 21
    • 0036804779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Problems with intrapartum fetal heart rate monitoring interpretation and patient management
    • Freeman R.K. Problems with intrapartum fetal heart rate monitoring interpretation and patient management. Obstet Gynecol 100 (2002) 813-826
    • (2002) Obstet Gynecol , vol.100 , pp. 813-826
    • Freeman, R.K.1
  • 22
    • 0033081094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictive value of electronic fetal monitoring for intrapartum fetal asphyxia with metabolic acidosis
    • Low J.A., Victory R., and Derrick J. Predictive value of electronic fetal monitoring for intrapartum fetal asphyxia with metabolic acidosis. Obstet Gynecol 93 (1999) 285-291
    • (1999) Obstet Gynecol , vol.93 , pp. 285-291
    • Low, J.A.1    Victory, R.2    Derrick, J.3
  • 23
    • 0025865638 scopus 로고
    • Critical analysis of the validity of electronic fetal monitoring
    • Jongsma H.W., and Nijhuis J.G. Critical analysis of the validity of electronic fetal monitoring. J Perinat Med 19 (1991) 33-37
    • (1991) J Perinat Med , vol.19 , pp. 33-37
    • Jongsma, H.W.1    Nijhuis, J.G.2
  • 24
    • 0024462007 scopus 로고
    • Interrelationships among abnormal cardiotocograms in labor, meconium staining of the amniotic fluid, arterial cord blood pH, and Apgar scores
    • Steer P.J., Eigbe F., Lissauer T.J., and Beard R.W. Interrelationships among abnormal cardiotocograms in labor, meconium staining of the amniotic fluid, arterial cord blood pH, and Apgar scores. Obstet Gynecol 74 (1989) 715-721
    • (1989) Obstet Gynecol , vol.74 , pp. 715-721
    • Steer, P.J.1    Eigbe, F.2    Lissauer, T.J.3    Beard, R.W.4
  • 25
    • 0742269644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unselected low-risk pregnancies and the effect of continuous intrapartum fetal heart rate monitoring on umbilical blood gases and cerebral palsy
    • Sameshima H., Ikenoue T., Ikead T., Kamitomo M., and Ibara S. Unselected low-risk pregnancies and the effect of continuous intrapartum fetal heart rate monitoring on umbilical blood gases and cerebral palsy. Am J Obstet Gynecol 190 (2004) 118-123
    • (2004) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.190 , pp. 118-123
    • Sameshima, H.1    Ikenoue, T.2    Ikead, T.3    Kamitomo, M.4    Ibara, S.5
  • 26
    • 0032488370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antepartum risk factors for newborn encephalopathy: the Western Australian case-control study
    • Badawi N., Kurinczuk J., Keogh J., Alessandri M., O'Sullivan F., Burton P., et al. Antepartum risk factors for newborn encephalopathy: the Western Australian case-control study. BMJ 317 (1998) 1549-1553
    • (1998) BMJ , vol.317 , pp. 1549-1553
    • Badawi, N.1    Kurinczuk, J.2    Keogh, J.3    Alessandri, M.4    O'Sullivan, F.5    Burton, P.6
  • 28
    • 33845450247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perinatal factors influencing cerebral palsy outlined
    • Thorngren-Jerneck K., and Herbst A. Perinatal factors influencing cerebral palsy outlined. Obstet Gynecol 108 (2006) 1499-1505
    • (2006) Obstet Gynecol , vol.108 , pp. 1499-1505
    • Thorngren-Jerneck, K.1    Herbst, A.2
  • 29
    • 0034847967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of variable heart rate decelerations on intraventricular hemorrhage and other perinatal outcomes in preterm infants
    • Holmes P., Oppenheimer L.W., Gravelle A., Walker M., and Blayney M. The effect of variable heart rate decelerations on intraventricular hemorrhage and other perinatal outcomes in preterm infants. J Matern Fetal Med 10 (2001) 264-268
    • (2001) J Matern Fetal Med , vol.10 , pp. 264-268
    • Holmes, P.1    Oppenheimer, L.W.2    Gravelle, A.3    Walker, M.4    Blayney, M.5
  • 30
    • 0029120388 scopus 로고
    • Predictors of neonatal encephalopathy in full term infants
    • Adamson S.J., Alessandri L.M., Badawi N., Burton P., and Stanley F. Predictors of neonatal encephalopathy in full term infants. BMJ 311 (1995) 598-602
    • (1995) BMJ , vol.311 , pp. 598-602
    • Adamson, S.J.1    Alessandri, L.M.2    Badawi, N.3    Burton, P.4    Stanley, F.5
  • 31
    • 0031930159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prolonged pregnancy evaluating gestation-specific risks of fetal and infant mortality
    • Hilder L., Costeloe K., and Thilaganathan B. Prolonged pregnancy evaluating gestation-specific risks of fetal and infant mortality. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 105 (1998) 169-173
    • (1998) Br J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.105 , pp. 169-173
    • Hilder, L.1    Costeloe, K.2    Thilaganathan, B.3
  • 32
    • 0022608174 scopus 로고
    • Antecedents of cerebral palsy. Multivariate analysis of risk
    • Nelson K.B., and Ellenberg J.H. Antecedents of cerebral palsy. Multivariate analysis of risk. N Engl J Med 315 (1986) 81-86
    • (1986) N Engl J Med , vol.315 , pp. 81-86
    • Nelson, K.B.1    Ellenberg, J.H.2
  • 33
    • 0032488370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intrapartum risk factors for newborn encephalopathy: the Western Australian case-control study
    • Badawi N., Kurinczuk J., Keogh J., Alessandri M., O'Sullivan F., Burton P., et al. Intrapartum risk factors for newborn encephalopathy: the Western Australian case-control study. BMJ 317 (1998) 1554-1558
    • (1998) BMJ , vol.317 , pp. 1554-1558
    • Badawi, N.1    Kurinczuk, J.2    Keogh, J.3    Alessandri, M.4    O'Sullivan, F.5    Burton, P.6
  • 34
    • 19544393380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of nonreassuring fetal heart rate patterns and subsequent cerebral palsy in pregnancies with intrauterine bacterial infection
    • Sameshima H., Ikenoue T., Ikeda T., Kamitomo M., and Ibara S. Association of nonreassuring fetal heart rate patterns and subsequent cerebral palsy in pregnancies with intrauterine bacterial infection. Am J Perinatol 22 (2005) 181-187
    • (2005) Am J Perinatol , vol.22 , pp. 181-187
    • Sameshima, H.1    Ikenoue, T.2    Ikeda, T.3    Kamitomo, M.4    Ibara, S.5
  • 35
    • 0034770232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abnormal fetal heart rate tracing patterns during the first stage of labor: effect on perinatal outcome
    • Hadar A., Sheinerr E., Hallak M., Katz M., Mazor M., and Shoham-Vardi I. Abnormal fetal heart rate tracing patterns during the first stage of labor: effect on perinatal outcome. Am J Obstet Gynecol 185 (2001) 863-868
    • (2001) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.185 , pp. 863-868
    • Hadar, A.1    Sheinerr, E.2    Hallak, M.3    Katz, M.4    Mazor, M.5    Shoham-Vardi, I.6
  • 36
    • 0036797574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of maternal, obstetric and fetal risk factors on the prevalence of birth asphyxia at term in a Swedish urban population
    • Milsom I., Ladfors L., Thiringer K., Niklasson A., Odeback A., and Thornberg E. Influence of maternal, obstetric and fetal risk factors on the prevalence of birth asphyxia at term in a Swedish urban population. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 81 (2002) 909-917
    • (2002) Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand , vol.81 , pp. 909-917
    • Milsom, I.1    Ladfors, L.2    Thiringer, K.3    Niklasson, A.4    Odeback, A.5    Thornberg, E.6
  • 37
    • 33947661373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevated uterine activity increases the risk of fetal acidosis at birth
    • Bakker P.C., Kurver P.H., Kuik D.J., and Van Geijn H.P. Elevated uterine activity increases the risk of fetal acidosis at birth. Am J Obstet Gynecol 196 (2007) 313e1-313e6
    • (2007) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.196
    • Bakker, P.C.1    Kurver, P.H.2    Kuik, D.J.3    Van Geijn, H.P.4
  • 38
    • 0028954202 scopus 로고
    • Limitations in the clinical prediction of intrapartum fetal asphyxia
    • Low J.A., Simpson L.L., Tonni G., and Chamberlain S. Limitations in the clinical prediction of intrapartum fetal asphyxia. Am J Obstet Gynecol 172 (1995) 801-804
    • (1995) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.172 , pp. 801-804
    • Low, J.A.1    Simpson, L.L.2    Tonni, G.3    Chamberlain, S.4
  • 39
    • 0035209517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • La souffrance fœtale aiguë
    • Boog G. La souffrance fœtale aiguë. J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod 30 (2001) 393-432
    • (2001) J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod , vol.30 , pp. 393-432
    • Boog, G.1
  • 40
    • 0027216018 scopus 로고
    • The predictive value of abnormal fetal heart rate patterns in early labour
    • Umstad M.P. The predictive value of abnormal fetal heart rate patterns in early labour. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol 33 (1993) 145-149
    • (1993) Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.33 , pp. 145-149
    • Umstad, M.P.1
  • 43
    • 33745061992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fetal acidemia and electronic fetal heart rate patterns: is there evidence of an association?
    • Parer J.T., King T., Flanders M., Fox M., and Kilpatrick S.J. Fetal acidemia and electronic fetal heart rate patterns: is there evidence of an association?. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med 19 (2006) 289-294
    • (2006) J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med , vol.19 , pp. 289-294
    • Parer, J.T.1    King, T.2    Flanders, M.3    Fox, M.4    Kilpatrick, S.J.5
  • 44
    • 0018957180 scopus 로고
    • A one-year study of routine fetal heart rate monitoring during the first stage of labor
    • Ingemarsson E., Ingemarsson I., Solum T., and Westgren M. A one-year study of routine fetal heart rate monitoring during the first stage of labor. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 59 (1980) 297-300
    • (1980) Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand , vol.59 , pp. 297-300
    • Ingemarsson, E.1    Ingemarsson, I.2    Solum, T.3    Westgren, M.4
  • 45
    • 0017571209 scopus 로고
    • Clinical significance of fetal heart rate patterns during labor. IV. Agonal patterns
    • Cibils A. Clinical significance of fetal heart rate patterns during labor. IV. Agonal patterns. Am J Obstet Gynecol 129 (1977) 829-843
    • (1977) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.129 , pp. 829-843
    • Cibils, A.1
  • 46
    • 0017142560 scopus 로고
    • Fetal heart rate patterns preceding death in utero
    • Cetrulo C.L., and Schifrin B.S. Fetal heart rate patterns preceding death in utero. Obstet Gynecol 48 (1976) 521-525
    • (1976) Obstet Gynecol , vol.48 , pp. 521-525
    • Cetrulo, C.L.1    Schifrin, B.S.2
  • 47
    • 0033920880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fetal heart rate observations in the brain-damaged infant
    • Phelan J.P., and Kim J.O. Fetal heart rate observations in the brain-damaged infant. Semin Perinat 23 (2000) 221-229
    • (2000) Semin Perinat , vol.23 , pp. 221-229
    • Phelan, J.P.1    Kim, J.O.2
  • 49
    • 0023253579 scopus 로고
    • Second stage fetal heart rate abnormalities and type of fetal acidemia
    • Gilstrap L.C., Hauth J.C., Hankins G.D., and Beck A.W. Second stage fetal heart rate abnormalities and type of fetal acidemia. Obstet Gynecol 70 (1987) 191-195
    • (1987) Obstet Gynecol , vol.70 , pp. 191-195
    • Gilstrap, L.C.1    Hauth, J.C.2    Hankins, G.D.3    Beck, A.W.4
  • 51
    • 0036854897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fetal heart rate parameters predictive of neonatal outcome in the presence of a prolonged deceleration
    • Williams K.P., and Galerneau F. Fetal heart rate parameters predictive of neonatal outcome in the presence of a prolonged deceleration. Obstet Gynecol 100 (2002) 951-954
    • (2002) Obstet Gynecol , vol.100 , pp. 951-954
    • Williams, K.P.1    Galerneau, F.2
  • 52
    • 38649125958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The brain injured baby, neonatal seizures, and the intrapartum fetal heart rate pattern: is there a relationship
    • Kirkendall C., Ahn M.O., Martin G., Jauregui I., Korst L., and Phelan J. The brain injured baby, neonatal seizures, and the intrapartum fetal heart rate pattern: is there a relationship. Am J Obstet Gynecol 182 (2000) S184
    • (2000) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.182
    • Kirkendall, C.1    Ahn, M.O.2    Martin, G.3    Jauregui, I.4    Korst, L.5    Phelan, J.6
  • 53
    • 0025771051 scopus 로고
    • Appropriateness of intrapartum fetal heart rate management and risk of cerebral palsy
    • Melone P.J., Ernest J.M., O'Shea Jr. M.D., and Klinepeter K.L. Appropriateness of intrapartum fetal heart rate management and risk of cerebral palsy. Am J Obstet Gynecol 165 (1991) 272-276
    • (1991) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.165 , pp. 272-276
    • Melone, P.J.1    Ernest, J.M.2    O'Shea Jr., M.D.3    Klinepeter, K.L.4
  • 54
    • 0022386535 scopus 로고
    • Antecedents of cerebral palsy. Univariate analysis of risks
    • Nelson K.B., and Ellenberg J.H. Antecedents of cerebral palsy. Univariate analysis of risks. Am J Dis Child 139 (1985) 1031-1038
    • (1985) Am J Dis Child , vol.139 , pp. 1031-1038
    • Nelson, K.B.1    Ellenberg, J.H.2
  • 56
    • 0016755116 scopus 로고
    • Clinical significance of fetal heart rate patterns during labor. II. Late decelerations
    • Cibils L.A. Clinical significance of fetal heart rate patterns during labor. II. Late decelerations. Am J Obstet Gynecol 123 (1975) 473-494
    • (1975) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.123 , pp. 473-494
    • Cibils, L.A.1
  • 57
    • 0017113622 scopus 로고
    • Electronic fetal monitoring during labor
    • Saldana L.R., Schulman H., and Yang W.H. Electronic fetal monitoring during labor. Obstet Gynecol 47 (1976) 706-710
    • (1976) Obstet Gynecol , vol.47 , pp. 706-710
    • Saldana, L.R.1    Schulman, H.2    Yang, W.H.3
  • 59
    • 0038578060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Foetal heart rate patterns in early labour in low and high risk pregnancies and its correlation with perinatal outcome
    • Malik N., Raghunandan C., and Madan N. Foetal heart rate patterns in early labour in low and high risk pregnancies and its correlation with perinatal outcome. J Indian Med Assoc 100 (2002) 646-651
    • (2002) J Indian Med Assoc , vol.100 , pp. 646-651
    • Malik, N.1    Raghunandan, C.2    Madan, N.3
  • 60
    • 0037342893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intrapartum fetal heart rate patterns in the prediction of neonatal acidemia
    • Williams K.P., and Galerneau F. Intrapartum fetal heart rate patterns in the prediction of neonatal acidemia. Am J Obstet Gynecol 188 (2003) 820-823
    • (2003) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.188 , pp. 820-823
    • Williams, K.P.1    Galerneau, F.2
  • 61
    • 0030727298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Different types of acid-base changes at birth, fetal heart rate patterns, and infant outcome at 4 years of age
    • Herbst A., Thorngren K., Wu L., and Ingemarsson I. Different types of acid-base changes at birth, fetal heart rate patterns, and infant outcome at 4 years of age. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 76 (1997) 953-958
    • (1997) Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand , vol.76 , pp. 953-958
    • Herbst, A.1    Thorngren, K.2    Wu, L.3    Ingemarsson, I.4
  • 62
    • 0028079362 scopus 로고
    • Fetal heart rate decelerations and umbilical cord blood gas values
    • Jensen O.H., and Narverud G. Fetal heart rate decelerations and umbilical cord blood gas values. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 53 (1994) 103-106
    • (1994) Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol , vol.53 , pp. 103-106
    • Jensen, O.H.1    Narverud, G.2
  • 63
    • 0028883281 scopus 로고
    • Intrapartum electronic fetal heart rate monitoring versus intermittent auscultation: a meta-analysis
    • Vintzileos A.M., Nochimson D.J., Guzman E.F., Knuppel R.A., Lake M., and Schifrin B.S. Intrapartum electronic fetal heart rate monitoring versus intermittent auscultation: a meta-analysis. Obstet Gynecol 85 (1995) 149-155
    • (1995) Obstet Gynecol , vol.85 , pp. 149-155
    • Vintzileos, A.M.1    Nochimson, D.J.2    Guzman, E.F.3    Knuppel, R.A.4    Lake, M.5    Schifrin, B.S.6
  • 64
    • 13244268686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictive value of late decelerations for fetal acidemia in unselective low-risk pregnancies
    • Sameshima H., and Ikenoue T. Predictive value of late decelerations for fetal acidemia in unselective low-risk pregnancies. Am J Perinatol 22 (2005) 19-23
    • (2005) Am J Perinatol , vol.22 , pp. 19-23
    • Sameshima, H.1    Ikenoue, T.2
  • 66
    • 0030070405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uncertain value of electronic fetal monitoring in predicting cerebral palsy
    • Nelson K.B., Dambrosia J.M., Ting T.Y., and Grether J.K. Uncertain value of electronic fetal monitoring in predicting cerebral palsy. N Eng J Med 334 (1996) 613-618
    • (1996) N Eng J Med , vol.334 , pp. 613-618
    • Nelson, K.B.1    Dambrosia, J.M.2    Ting, T.Y.3    Grether, J.K.4
  • 67
    • 0018901220 scopus 로고
    • Clinical significance of fetal heart rate patterns during labor. VI. Early decelerations
    • Cibils L.A. Clinical significance of fetal heart rate patterns during labor. VI. Early decelerations. Am J Obstet Gynecol 136 (1980) 392-398
    • (1980) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.136 , pp. 392-398
    • Cibils, L.A.1
  • 68
    • 0021853139 scopus 로고
    • Fetal tachycardia as an indicator of maternal and neonatal morbidity
    • Hager D., and Pauly T. Fetal tachycardia as an indicator of maternal and neonatal morbidity. Obstet Gynecol 66 (1985) 191-194
    • (1985) Obstet Gynecol , vol.66 , pp. 191-194
    • Hager, D.1    Pauly, T.2
  • 69
    • 0031041562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternel fever in term labour in relation to fetal tachycardia, cord artery acidaemia and neonatal infection
    • Herbst A., Wolner-Hanssen P., and Ingemarsson I. Maternel fever in term labour in relation to fetal tachycardia, cord artery acidaemia and neonatal infection. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 104 (1997) 363-366
    • (1997) Br J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.104 , pp. 363-366
    • Herbst, A.1    Wolner-Hanssen, P.2    Ingemarsson, I.3
  • 70
    • 0018159366 scopus 로고
    • Clinical significance of fetal heart rate patterns during labor. V. Variable decelerations
    • Cibils L.A. Clinical significance of fetal heart rate patterns during labor. V. Variable decelerations. Am J Obstet Gynecol 132 (1978) 791-805
    • (1978) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.132 , pp. 791-805
    • Cibils, L.A.1
  • 71
    • 0020701471 scopus 로고
    • Intrapartum fetal heart rate monitoring. VIII. Atypical variable decelerations
    • Krebs H.B., Petres R.E., and Dunn L.J. Intrapartum fetal heart rate monitoring. VIII. Atypical variable decelerations. Am J Obstet Gynecol 145 (1983) 297-305
    • (1983) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.145 , pp. 297-305
    • Krebs, H.B.1    Petres, R.E.2    Dunn, L.J.3
  • 72
    • 0032923213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Significance for fetal outcome of poor prognostic features in fetal heart rate traces with variable decelerations
    • Ozden S., and Demirci F. Significance for fetal outcome of poor prognostic features in fetal heart rate traces with variable decelerations. Arch Gynecol Obstet 262 (1999) 141-149
    • (1999) Arch Gynecol Obstet , vol.262 , pp. 141-149
    • Ozden, S.1    Demirci, F.2
  • 73
    • 0043237845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Different types of variable decelerations and their effects to neonatal outcome
    • Kazandi M., Sendag F., Akercan F., Terek M.C., and Gundem G. Different types of variable decelerations and their effects to neonatal outcome. Singapore Med J 44 (2003) 243-247
    • (2003) Singapore Med J , vol.44 , pp. 243-247
    • Kazandi, M.1    Sendag, F.2    Akercan, F.3    Terek, M.C.4    Gundem, G.5
  • 74
    • 0025173948 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of variable decelerations of fetal heart rate with the deceleration index: influence of associated abnormal parameters and their relation to the state and evolution of the newborn
    • Tortosa M.N., and Acien P. Evaluation of variable decelerations of fetal heart rate with the deceleration index: influence of associated abnormal parameters and their relation to the state and evolution of the newborn. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 34 (1990) 235-245
    • (1990) Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol , vol.34 , pp. 235-245
    • Tortosa, M.N.1    Acien, P.2
  • 75
    • 3242705231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The CTG and the timing and mechanism of fetal neurological injuries
    • Schifrin B.S. The CTG and the timing and mechanism of fetal neurological injuries. Best Pract Res 18 (2004) 437-456
    • (2004) Best Pract Res , vol.18 , pp. 437-456
    • Schifrin, B.S.1
  • 77
    • 0020071831 scopus 로고
    • Intrapartum fetal heart rate monitoring. VI. Pronostic significance of accelerations
    • Krebs H.B., Petres R.E., Dunn L.J., and Smith P.J. Intrapartum fetal heart rate monitoring. VI. Pronostic significance of accelerations. Am J Obstet Gynecol 142 (1982) 297-305
    • (1982) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.142 , pp. 297-305
    • Krebs, H.B.1    Petres, R.E.2    Dunn, L.J.3    Smith, P.J.4
  • 78
    • 0018372180 scopus 로고
    • Fetal heart rate in labor: accelerations excellent prognostic indicator
    • Powell O.H., Melville A., and Mac Kenna J. Fetal heart rate in labor: accelerations excellent prognostic indicator. Am J Obstet Gynecol 134 (1979) 36-38
    • (1979) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.134 , pp. 36-38
    • Powell, O.H.1    Melville, A.2    Mac Kenna, J.3
  • 82
    • 0032825660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fetal heart rate variability during terminal fetal hypoxia
    • Westgate J.A., Bennet L., and Gunn A.J. Fetal heart rate variability during terminal fetal hypoxia. Am J Obstet Gynecol 181 (1999) 765-766
    • (1999) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.181 , pp. 765-766
    • Westgate, J.A.1    Bennet, L.2    Gunn, A.J.3
  • 83
    • 33646790818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of perinatal and intrapartum risk factors in the etiology of cerebral palsy in term deliveries in a Turkish population
    • Gurbuz A., Karateke A., Yilmaz U., and Kabaca C. The role of perinatal and intrapartum risk factors in the etiology of cerebral palsy in term deliveries in a Turkish population. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med 19 (2006) 147-155
    • (2006) J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med , vol.19 , pp. 147-155
    • Gurbuz, A.1    Karateke, A.2    Yilmaz, U.3    Kabaca, C.4
  • 84
    • 0028031515 scopus 로고
    • Perinatal observations in forty-height neurologically impaired term infants
    • Phelan J.P., and Ahn M.O. Perinatal observations in forty-height neurologically impaired term infants. Am J Obstet Gynecol 171 (1994) 424-431
    • (1994) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.171 , pp. 424-431
    • Phelan, J.P.1    Ahn, M.O.2
  • 85
    • 0018318661 scopus 로고
    • A study of variable decelerations in association with other heart rate patterns during monitored labor
    • Gaziano E.P. A study of variable decelerations in association with other heart rate patterns during monitored labor. Am J Obstet Gynecol 153 (1979) 360-363
    • (1979) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.153 , pp. 360-363
    • Gaziano, E.P.1
  • 86
    • 0020551652 scopus 로고
    • Clinical significance of sinusoidal fetal heart rate pattern
    • Katz M., Meizner I., and Insler V. Clinical significance of sinusoidal fetal heart rate pattern. Br J Obstet Gyanecol 90 (1983) 832-836
    • (1983) Br J Obstet Gyanecol , vol.90 , pp. 832-836
    • Katz, M.1    Meizner, I.2    Insler, V.3
  • 87
    • 0025741857 scopus 로고
    • Sinusoidal fetal heart rate pattern during labor
    • Egly C.C., Bowes Jr. W.A., and Wagner D. Sinusoidal fetal heart rate pattern during labor. Am J Perinatol 8 (1991) 197-202
    • (1991) Am J Perinatol , vol.8 , pp. 197-202
    • Egly, C.C.1    Bowes Jr., W.A.2    Wagner, D.3
  • 88
    • 0037626810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Checkmark fetal heart rate pattern associated with severe fetal hypoxia. A case report
    • Khasiwagi S., Miyakoshi K., Ishimoto H., Tanaka M., and Yoshimura Y. Checkmark fetal heart rate pattern associated with severe fetal hypoxia. A case report. Fetal Diagn Ther 18 (2003) 237-239
    • (2003) Fetal Diagn Ther , vol.18 , pp. 237-239
    • Khasiwagi, S.1    Miyakoshi, K.2    Ishimoto, H.3    Tanaka, M.4    Yoshimura, Y.5
  • 89
    • 0033821997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The development and evaluation of a computer-assisted teaching programme for intrapartum fetal monitoring
    • Beckley S., Stenhouse E., and Greene K. The development and evaluation of a computer-assisted teaching programme for intrapartum fetal monitoring. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 107 (2000) 1138-1144
    • (2000) Br J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.107 , pp. 1138-1144
    • Beckley, S.1    Stenhouse, E.2    Greene, K.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.