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38349085179
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(g) For review, see: Schlosser, M. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2005, 44, 376.
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(a) Krasovskiy, A.; Knochel, P. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2004, 43, 3333.
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Krasovskiy, A.1
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Krasovskiy, A.; Krasovskaya, V.; Knochel, P. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2006, 45, 2958.
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(a) Krasovskiy, A.; Knochel, P. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2004, 43, 3333.
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Krasovskiy, A.1
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17
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38349108069
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The reagent 4 was directly used from commercial sources such as Chemetall GmbH.
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(b) The reagent 4 was directly used from commercial sources such as Chemetall GmbH.
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18
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35048862730
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Clososki, G. C.; Rohbogner, C. J. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2007, 46, 7681.
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Clososki, G.C.1
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19
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38349114948
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The completion of the Br/Mg exchange reaction was checked by GC analysis of a reaction of aliquots quenched with saturated NH4Cl aqueous
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4Cl (aqueous).
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20
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38349088238
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4Cl (aqueous).
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4Cl (aqueous).
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21
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37049084315
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Osborne, A. G.; Buley, J. M.; Clarke, H.; Dakin, R. C. H.; Price, P. I. J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1 1993, 22, 2747.
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Steck, E. A.; Hallock, L. L.; Holland, A. J. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1946, 68, 1241.
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Trécourt, F.; Breton, G.; Bonnet, V.; Mongin, F.; Marsais, F.; Quéguiner, G. Tetrahedron 2000, 56, 1349.
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25
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38349127192
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Without the addition of TMEDA, the C3/C4 regioselectivity was found to be 19:1, whereas using TMEDA (1.1 equiv), it was 99:1.
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(a) Without the addition of TMEDA, the C3/C4 regioselectivity was found to be 19:1, whereas using TMEDA (1.1 equiv), it was 99:1.
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26
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33746657188
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For the use of TMEDA, see also
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(b) For the use of TMEDA, see also: Wang, X. J.; Xu, Y.; Zhang, L.; Krishnamurthy, D.; Senanayake, D. H. Org. Lett. 2006, 8, 3141.
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0036182498
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Fujiki, K.; Tanifuji, N.; Sasaki, Y.; Yokoyama, T. Synthesis 2002, 343.
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Fujiki, K.1
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33845303550
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del Amo, V.; Dubbaka, S. R.; Krasovskiy, A.; Knochel, P. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2006, 45, 7838.
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31
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38349168580
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TMPMgCl·LiCl (7) was found to be ineffective for this metalation.
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TMPMgCl·LiCl (7) was found to be ineffective for this metalation.
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32
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38349165485
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Ethyl pinacol borate was preferentially used instead of commercially available isopropyl pinacol borate because of a transesterification side reaction
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Ethyl pinacol borate was preferentially used instead of commercially available isopropyl pinacol borate because of a transesterification side reaction.
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33
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0000718155
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38349109216
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Labaw, C.S.1
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Kaila, N.; Janz, K.; Huang, A.; Moretto, A.; DeBernardo, S.; Bedard, P. W.; Tam, S.; Clerin, V.; Keith, J. C., Jr.; Tsao, D. H. H.; Sushkova, N.; Shaw, G. D.; Camphausen, R. T.; Schaub, R. G.; Wang, Q. J. Med. Chem. 2007, 50, 21.
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Keith Jr., J.C.9
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Sushkova, N.11
Shaw, G.D.12
Camphausen, R.T.13
Schaub, R.G.14
Wang, Q.15
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36
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38349094664
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Typical procedure. Synthesis of 2-bromo-3-cyanoquinoline (11a, A dry and argon flushed 10 mL flask, equipped with a magnetic stirrer and a septum, was charged with a solution of 2,3-dibromoquinoline (9a, 1.23 g, 4.3 mmol) in dry THF (4 mL, i-PrMgCl·LiCl (4, 1.05 M in THF, 4.7 mmol, 1.1 equiv) was added slowly at -50°C, and the resulting mixture was stirred for 2 h to complete the bromine-magnesium exchange (checked by GC-MS analysis of reaction aliquots, Tosyl cyanide (1.02 g, 1.3 equiv) was then added dropwise at -50°C. The reaction mixture was warmed to rt for 12 h and was quenched with saturated aqueous NH4Cl solution. The aqueous phase was extracted with ethyl acetate (3 × 10 mL, The organic fractions were dried (Na 2SO4) and concentrated in vacuo. Purification by flash chromatography (n-pentane/diethyl ether, 7:3) yielded 837 mg (84% yield) of 11a as a colorless solid mp 176.6-177.4°C
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4) and concentrated in vacuo. Purification by flash chromatography (n-pentane/diethyl ether = 7:3) yielded 837 mg (84% yield) of 11a as a colorless solid (mp 176.6-177.4°C).
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