메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 43, Issue 11, 2007, Pages

Predicting postfire sediment yields at the hillslope scale: Testing RUSLE and Disturbed WEPP

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

HYDRAULIC CONDUCTIVITY; RAIN; SOILS; VEGETATION;

EID: 37549064720     PISSN: 00431397     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1029/2006WR005560     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (91)

References (116)
  • 1
    • 37549002745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alberts, E. E., M. A. Nearing, M. A. Weltz, L. M. Risse, F. B. Pierson, X. C. Zhang, J. M. Laflen, and J. R. Simanton(1995), Soil component, in USDA- Water Erosion Prediction Project Hillslope Profile and Watershed Model Documentation, edited by D. C. Flanagan and M. A. Nearing, NSERL Rep. 10, chap. 7, USDA-ARS Natl. Soil Erosion Res. Lab., West Lafayette, Indiana.
    • Alberts, E. E., M. A. Nearing, M. A. Weltz, L. M. Risse, F. B. Pierson, X. C. Zhang, J. M. Laflen, and J. R. Simanton(1995), Soil component, in USDA- Water Erosion Prediction Project Hillslope Profile and Watershed Model Documentation, edited by D. C. Flanagan and M. A. Nearing, NSERL Rep. 10, chap. 7, USDA-ARS Natl. Soil Erosion Res. Lab., West Lafayette, Indiana.
  • 2
    • 0037232231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plant ash and heat intensity effects on chemical and physical properties of two contrasting soils
    • Badía, D., and C. Martí (2003), Plant ash and heat intensity effects on chemical and physical properties of two contrasting soils, Arid Land Res. Manage., 17, 23-41.
    • (2003) Arid Land Res. Manage , vol.17 , pp. 23-41
    • Badía, D.1    Martí, C.2
  • 3
    • 0035975956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Post-fire runoff and erosion from simulated rainfall on small plots
    • Benavides-Solorio, J., and L. H. MacDonald (2001), Post-fire runoff and erosion from simulated rainfall on small plots, Hydrol. Processes, 15, 2931-2952.
    • (2001) Hydrol. Processes , vol.15 , pp. 2931-2952
    • Benavides-Solorio, J.1    MacDonald, L.H.2
  • 4
    • 28444436032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Errata: Post-fire runoff and erosion from simulated rainfall on small plots
    • Benavides-Solorio, J., and L. H. MacDonald (2002), Errata: Post-fire runoff and erosion from simulated rainfall on small plots, Hydrol. Processes, 16, 1131-1133.
    • (2002) Hydrol. Processes , vol.16 , pp. 1131-1133
    • Benavides-Solorio, J.1    MacDonald, L.H.2
  • 5
    • 28444484638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement and prediction of post-fire erosion at the hillslope scale, Colorado Front Range
    • Benavides-Solorio, J., and L. H. MacDonald (2005), Measurement and prediction of post-fire erosion at the hillslope scale, Colorado Front Range, Int. J. Wildland Fire, 14, 457-474.
    • (2005) Int. J. Wildland Fire , vol.14 , pp. 457-474
    • Benavides-Solorio, J.1    MacDonald, L.H.2
  • 8
    • 37549016630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brock, J. H., and L. F. DeBano (1982), Runoff and sedimentation potentials influenced by litter and slope on a chaparral community in central Arizona, in Proceedings of the Symposium on Dynamics and Management of Mediterranean-Type Ecosystems, Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-58, edited by C. E. C. Conrad and W. C. Oechel, pp. 372-377, Pac. Southwest For. and Range Exp. Stn., U.S. Dep. of Agric., Berkeley, Calif.
    • Brock, J. H., and L. F. DeBano (1982), Runoff and sedimentation potentials influenced by litter and slope on a chaparral community in central Arizona, in Proceedings of the Symposium on Dynamics and Management of Mediterranean-Type Ecosystems, Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-58, edited by C. E. C. Conrad and W. C. Oechel, pp. 372-377, Pac. Southwest For. and Range Exp. Stn., U.S. Dep. of Agric., Berkeley, Calif.
  • 9
    • 37549026039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brown, E., L. H. MacDonald, Z. Libohova, D. Rough, and K. Schaffrath (2005), Sediment production rates from forest thinning, wildfires, and roads: What is important?, Eos Trans. AGU, 86(52), Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract H51E-0418.
    • Brown, E., L. H. MacDonald, Z. Libohova, D. Rough, and K. Schaffrath (2005), Sediment production rates from forest thinning, wildfires, and roads: What is important?, Eos Trans. AGU, 86(52), Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract H51E-0418.
  • 10
    • 0002881529 scopus 로고
    • Hydrologic effects of a brushfire in a catchment in south-eastern New South Wales
    • Brown, J. A. H. (1972), Hydrologic effects of a brushfire in a catchment in south-eastern New South Wales, J. Hydrol., 15, 77-96.
    • (1972) J. Hydrol , vol.15 , pp. 77-96
    • Brown, J.A.H.1
  • 11
    • 0023314160 scopus 로고
    • Storm erosivity using idealized intensity distributions
    • Brown, L. C., and G. R. Foster (1987), Storm erosivity using idealized intensity distributions, Trans. ASAE, 30, 379-386.
    • (1987) Trans. ASAE , vol.30 , pp. 379-386
    • Brown, L.C.1    Foster, G.R.2
  • 12
    • 0002487709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimation of particulate and total organic matter by weight loss-on-ignition
    • edited by R. Lal et al, pp, Lewis, Boca Raton, Fla
    • Cambardella, C. A., A. M. Gajda, J. W. Doran, B. J. Weinhold, and T. A. Kettler (2001), Estimation of particulate and total organic matter by weight loss-on-ignition, in Assessment Methods for Soil Carbon, edited by R. Lal et al., pp. 349-359, Lewis, Boca Raton, Fla.
    • (2001) Assessment Methods for Soil Carbon , pp. 349-359
    • Cambardella, C.A.1    Gajda, A.M.2    Doran, J.W.3    Weinhold, B.J.4    Kettler, T.A.5
  • 13
    • 15244360827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of fire on properties of forest soils: A review
    • Certini, G. (2005), Effects of fire on properties of forest soils: A review, Oecologia, 143, 1-10.
    • (2005) Oecologia , vol.143 , pp. 1-10
    • Certini, G.1
  • 14
    • 0017878387 scopus 로고
    • Infiltration during unsteady rain
    • Chu, S. T. (1978), Infiltration during unsteady rain, Water Resour. Res., 14, 461-466.
    • (1978) Water Resour. Res , vol.14 , pp. 461-466
    • Chu, S.T.1
  • 15
    • 8744225692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overland flow generation processes, erosion yields and solute loss following different intensity fires
    • Coelho, C. O. A., A. J. D. Ferreira, A. Boulet, and J. J. Keizer (2004), Overland flow generation processes, erosion yields and solute loss following different intensity fires, Q. J. Eng. Geol. Hydrogeol., 37, 233-240.
    • (2004) Q. J. Eng. Geol. Hydrogeol , vol.37 , pp. 233-240
    • Coelho, C.O.A.1    Ferreira, A.J.D.2    Boulet, A.3    Keizer, J.J.4
  • 16
    • 9644260478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Empirical reformulation of the universal soil loss equation for erosion risk assessment in a tropical watershed
    • Cohen, M. J., K. D. Shepherd, and M. D. Walsh (2005), Empirical reformulation of the universal soil loss equation for erosion risk assessment in a tropical watershed, Geoderma, 124, 235-252.
    • (2005) Geoderma , vol.124 , pp. 235-252
    • Cohen, M.J.1    Shepherd, K.D.2    Walsh, M.D.3
  • 17
    • 23744495508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of runoff predictions from WEPP-based erosion models for harvested and burned forest watersheds
    • Covert, S. A., P. R. Robichaud, W. J. Elliot, and T. E. Link (2005), Evaluation of runoff predictions from WEPP-based erosion models for harvested and burned forest watersheds, Trans. ASAE, 48, 1091-1100.
    • (2005) Trans. ASAE , vol.48 , pp. 1091-1100
    • Covert, S.A.1    Robichaud, P.R.2    Elliot, W.J.3    Link, T.E.4
  • 18
    • 37549017932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DeBano, L. F. (1981), Water repellent soils: A state-of-the-art, Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-46, 21 pp., Pac. Southwest For. and Range Exp. Stn., U.S. Dep. of Agric., Berkeley, Calif.
    • DeBano, L. F. (1981), Water repellent soils: A state-of-the-art, Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-46, 21 pp., Pac. Southwest For. and Range Exp. Stn., U.S. Dep. of Agric., Berkeley, Calif.
  • 19
    • 0034729524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of fire and soil heating on water repellency in wildland environments: A review
    • DeBano, L. F. (2000), The role of fire and soil heating on water repellency in wildland environments: A review, J. Hydrol., 231-232, 195-206.
    • (2000) J. Hydrol , vol.231-232 , pp. 195-206
    • DeBano, L.F.1
  • 20
    • 0345372869 scopus 로고
    • Nutrient loss in debris and runoff water from a burned chaparral watershed
    • to, Sedimentation Comm, Water Resour. Counc, Washington, D. C
    • DeBano, L. F., and C. E. Conrad (1976), Nutrient loss in debris and runoff water from a burned chaparral watershed, in Proceedings of the Third Federal Inter-Agency Sedimentation Conference, pp. 3-13 to 3-27, Sedimentation Comm., Water Resour. Counc., Washington, D. C.
    • (1976) Proceedings of the Third Federal Inter-Agency Sedimentation Conference
    • DeBano, L.F.1    Conrad, C.E.2
  • 21
    • 37549040432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DeBano, L. F., D. G. Neary, and P. F. Ffolliott (2005), Soil physical properties, in Wildland Fire in Ecosystems: Effects of Fire on Soil and Water, Gen. Tech. Rep. RMRS-GTR-42, 4, edited by D. G. Neary et al., pp. 29-51, Rocky Mtn. Res. Stn., U.S. Dep. of Agric., Fort Collins, Colo.
    • DeBano, L. F., D. G. Neary, and P. F. Ffolliott (2005), Soil physical properties, in Wildland Fire in Ecosystems: Effects of Fire on Soil and Water, Gen. Tech. Rep. RMRS-GTR-42, vol. 4, edited by D. G. Neary et al., pp. 29-51, Rocky Mtn. Res. Stn., U.S. Dep. of Agric., Fort Collins, Colo.
  • 22
    • 0019792934 scopus 로고
    • Estimating the cover-management factor (C) in the universal soil loss equation for forest conditions
    • Dissmeyer, G. E., and G. R. Foster (1981), Estimating the cover-management factor (C) in the universal soil loss equation for forest conditions, J. Soil Water Conserv., 36, 235-240.
    • (1981) J. Soil Water Conserv , vol.36 , pp. 235-240
    • Dissmeyer, G.E.1    Foster, G.R.2
  • 23
    • 0034729378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of soil moisture in controlling water repellency: New evidence from forest soils in Portugal
    • Doerr, S. H., and A. D. Thomas (2000), The role of soil moisture in controlling water repellency: New evidence from forest soils in Portugal, J. Hydrol., 231-232, 134-147.
    • (2000) J. Hydrol , vol.231-232 , pp. 134-147
    • Doerr, S.H.1    Thomas, A.D.2
  • 25
    • 4544270949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • WEPP Internet interfaces for forest erosion prediction
    • Elliot, W. J. (2004), WEPP Internet interfaces for forest erosion prediction, J. Am. Water Resour. Assoc., 40, 299-309.
    • (2004) J. Am. Water Resour. Assoc , vol.40 , pp. 299-309
    • Elliot, W.J.1
  • 27
    • 0030174899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Post-fire suspended sediment from Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming
    • Ewing, R. (1996), Post-fire suspended sediment from Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming, Water Resour. Bull., 32, 605-627.
    • (1996) Water Resour. Bull , vol.32 , pp. 605-627
    • Ewing, R.1
  • 28
    • 0034729366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrological implications of soil water-repellency in Eucalyptus globulus forests, north-central Portugal
    • Ferriera, A. J. D., C. O. A. Coelho, R. P. D. Walsh, R. A. Shakesby, A. Ceballos, and S. H. Doerr (2000), Hydrological implications of soil water-repellency in Eucalyptus globulus forests, north-central Portugal, J. Hydrol., 231-232, 165-177.
    • (2000) J. Hydrol , vol.231-232 , pp. 165-177
    • Ferriera, A.J.D.1    Coelho, C.O.A.2    Walsh, R.P.D.3    Shakesby, R.A.4    Ceballos, A.5    Doerr, S.H.6
  • 29
    • 0003420893 scopus 로고
    • USDA-water erosion prediction project hillslope profile and watershed model documentation
    • and, Eds, USDA-ARS Natl. Soil Erosion Res. Lab, West Lafayette, Indiana
    • Flanagan, D. C., and M. A. Nearing (Eds.) (1995), USDA-water erosion prediction project hillslope profile and watershed model documentation, NSERL Rep. 10, USDA-ARS Natl. Soil Erosion Res. Lab., West Lafayette, Indiana.
    • (1995) NSERL Rep. 10
  • 31
    • 37549054511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gary, H. L. (1975), Watershed management problems and opportunities for the Colorado Front Range Ponderosa Pine zone: The status of our knowledge, Res. Pap. RM-139, 32 pp., Rocky Mt. For. and Range Exp. Stn., U.S. Dept. of Agric., Fort Collins, Colo.
    • Gary, H. L. (1975), Watershed management problems and opportunities for the Colorado Front Range Ponderosa Pine zone: The status of our knowledge, Res. Pap. RM-139, 32 pp., Rocky Mt. For. and Range Exp. Stn., U.S. Dept. of Agric., Fort Collins, Colo.
  • 32
    • 85075752961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gee, G. W., and J. W. Bauder (1986), Particle size analysis, in Methods of Soil Analysis, Part 1, edited by A. Klute, pp. 383-411, Am. Soc. of Agron., Madison, Wisc.
    • Gee, G. W., and J. W. Bauder (1986), Particle size analysis, in Methods of Soil Analysis, Part 1, edited by A. Klute, pp. 383-411, Am. Soc. of Agron., Madison, Wisc.
  • 33
    • 0021085597 scopus 로고
    • Effect of fire on hydrophobic and cementing substances of soil aggregates
    • Giovannini, G., and S. Lucchesi (1983), Effect of fire on hydrophobic and cementing substances of soil aggregates, Soil Sci., 136, 231-236.
    • (1983) Soil Sci , vol.136 , pp. 231-236
    • Giovannini, G.1    Lucchesi, S.2
  • 34
    • 0742285033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Applying RUSLE 2.0 on burned-forest lands: An appraisal
    • González-Bonorino, G., and W. R. Osterkamp (2004), Applying RUSLE 2.0 on burned-forest lands: An appraisal, J. Soil Water Conserv., 59, 36-42.
    • (2004) J. Soil Water Conserv , vol.59 , pp. 36-42
    • González-Bonorino, G.1    Osterkamp, W.R.2
  • 35
    • 0032986212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fire and aquatic ecosystems in forested biomes of North America
    • Gresswell, R. E. (1999), Fire and aquatic ecosystems in forested biomes of North America, Trans. Am. Fish. Soc., 128, 193-221.
    • (1999) Trans. Am. Fish. Soc , vol.128 , pp. 193-221
    • Gresswell, R.E.1
  • 36
    • 14944379320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adaptation of RUSLE in the eastern part of the Mediterranean region
    • Hammad, A. A., H. Lundekvam, and T. Børresen (2005), Adaptation of RUSLE in the eastern part of the Mediterranean region, Environ. Manage., 34, 829-841.
    • (2005) Environ. Manage , vol.34 , pp. 829-841
    • Hammad, A.A.1    Lundekvam, H.2    Børresen, T.3
  • 37
    • 84978599740 scopus 로고
    • Effects of a north-central Washington wildfire on runoff and sediment production
    • Helvey, J. D. (1980), Effects of a north-central Washington wildfire on runoff and sediment production, Water Resour. Bull., 16, 627-634.
    • (1980) Water Resour. Bull , vol.16 , pp. 627-634
    • Helvey, J.D.1
  • 39
    • 0035975935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strength and persistence of fire-induced soil hydrophobicity under ponderosa and lodgepole pine, Colorado Front Range
    • Huffman, E. L., L. H. MacDonald, and J. D. Stednick (2001), Strength and persistence of fire-induced soil hydrophobicity under ponderosa and lodgepole pine, Colorado Front Range, Hydrol. Processes, 15, 2877-2892.
    • (2001) Hydrol. Processes , vol.15 , pp. 2877-2892
    • Huffman, E.L.1    MacDonald, L.H.2    Stednick, J.D.3
  • 40
    • 0032124649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Runoff and erosion processes after a forest fire in Mount Carmel, a Mediterranean area
    • Inbar, M., M. Tamir, and L. Wittenberg (1998), Runoff and erosion processes after a forest fire in Mount Carmel, a Mediterranean area, Geomorphology, 24, 17-33.
    • (1998) Geomorphology , vol.24 , pp. 17-33
    • Inbar, M.1    Tamir, M.2    Wittenberg, L.3
  • 41
    • 0035975971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Post-fire runoff and erosion from rainfall simulation: Contrasting forests with shrublands and grasslands
    • Johansen, M. P., T. E. Hakonson, and D. D. Breshears (2001), Post-fire runoff and erosion from rainfall simulation: Contrasting forests with shrublands and grasslands, Hydrol. Processes, 15, 2953-2965.
    • (2001) Hydrol. Processes , vol.15 , pp. 2953-2965
    • Johansen, M.P.1    Hakonson, T.E.2    Breshears, D.D.3
  • 42
    • 37549071694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kershner, J. L., L. H. MacDonald, L. M. Deckers, D. Winters, and Z. Libohova (2003), Fire-induced changes in aquatic ecosystems, in Hayman Fire Case Study, edited by R. T. Graham, pp. 232-243, Gen. Tech. Rep. RMRS-GTR-114, Rocky Mtn. Res. Stn., U.S. Dep. of Agric., Fort Collins, Colo.
    • Kershner, J. L., L. H. MacDonald, L. M. Deckers, D. Winters, and Z. Libohova (2003), Fire-induced changes in aquatic ecosystems, in Hayman Fire Case Study, edited by R. T. Graham, pp. 232-243, Gen. Tech. Rep. RMRS-GTR-114, Rocky Mtn. Res. Stn., U.S. Dep. of Agric., Fort Collins, Colo.
  • 43
    • 14244249187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why the universal soil loss equation and the revised version of it do not predict erosion well
    • Kinnell, P. I. A. (2005), Why the universal soil loss equation and the revised version of it do not predict erosion well, Hydrol. Processes, 19, 851-854.
    • (2005) Hydrol. Processes , vol.19 , pp. 851-854
    • Kinnell, P.I.A.1
  • 44
    • 0032411977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • USLE-M: Empirical modeling rainfall erosion through runoff and sediment concentration
    • Kinnell, P. I. A., and L. M. Risse (1998), USLE-M: Empirical modeling rainfall erosion through runoff and sediment concentration, Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 62, 1667-1672.
    • (1998) Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J , vol.62 , pp. 1667-1672
    • Kinnell, P.I.A.1    Risse, L.M.2
  • 45
    • 33646542337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Streamflow and suspended sediment yield following the 2000 Bobcat fire, Colorado
    • Kunze, M. D., and J. D. Stednick (2006), Streamflow and suspended sediment yield following the 2000 Bobcat fire, Colorado, Hydrol. Processes, 20, 1661-1681.
    • (2006) Hydrol. Processes , vol.20 , pp. 1661-1681
    • Kunze, M.D.1    Stednick, J.D.2
  • 46
    • 4544302654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soil erosion and sediment yield prediction accuracy using WEPP
    • Laflen, J. M., D. C. Flanagan, and B. A. Engel (2004), Soil erosion and sediment yield prediction accuracy using WEPP, Water Resour. Bull., 40, 289-297.
    • (2004) Water Resour. Bull , vol.40 , pp. 289-297
    • Laflen, J.M.1    Flanagan, D.C.2    Engel, B.A.3
  • 47
    • 0141514428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluvial response a decade after wildfire in the northern Yellowstone ecosystem: A spatially explicit analysis
    • Legleiter, C. J., R. L. Lawrence, M. A. Fonstad, W. A. Marcus, and R. Aspinall (2003), Fluvial response a decade after wildfire in the northern Yellowstone ecosystem: A spatially explicit analysis, Geomorphology, 54, 119-136.
    • (2003) Geomorphology , vol.54 , pp. 119-136
    • Legleiter, C.J.1    Lawrence, R.L.2    Fonstad, M.A.3    Marcus, W.A.4    Aspinall, R.5
  • 48
    • 0038709408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leighton-Boyce, G., S. H. Doerr, R. P. D. Walsh, R. A. Shakesby, A. J. D. Ferreira, A. Boulet, and C. O. A. Coelho (2003), Spatio-temporal patterns of soil water repellency in Portuguese eucalyptus forests and implications for slope hydrology, in Hydrology of Mediterranean and Semiarid Regions, edited by E. Servat et al., IAHS Publ., 278, 111-116.
    • Leighton-Boyce, G., S. H. Doerr, R. P. D. Walsh, R. A. Shakesby, A. J. D. Ferreira, A. Boulet, and C. O. A. Coelho (2003), Spatio-temporal patterns of soil water repellency in Portuguese eucalyptus forests and implications for slope hydrology, in Hydrology of Mediterranean and Semiarid Regions, edited by E. Servat et al., IAHS Publ., 278, 111-116.
  • 49
    • 0035975932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Causes and consequences of fire-induced soil water repellency
    • Letey, J. (2001), Causes and consequences of fire-induced soil water repellency, Hydrol. Processes, 15, 2867-2875.
    • (2001) Hydrol. Processes , vol.15 , pp. 2867-2875
    • Letey, J.1
  • 50
    • 37549021320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Libohova, Z. (2004), Effects of thinning and a wildfire on sediment production rates, channel morphology, and water quality in the upper South Platte River watershed, M. S. thesis, 103 pp. plus appendices, Colo. State Univ., Fort Collins.
    • Libohova, Z. (2004), Effects of thinning and a wildfire on sediment production rates, channel morphology, and water quality in the upper South Platte River watershed, M. S. thesis, 103 pp. plus appendices, Colo. State Univ., Fort Collins.
  • 51
    • 0034281450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Slope length effects on soil loss for steep slopes
    • Liu, Y., M. A. Nearing, P. J. Shi, and Z. W. Jia (2000), Slope length effects on soil loss for steep slopes, Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 64, 1759-1763.
    • (2000) Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J , vol.64 , pp. 1759-1763
    • Liu, Y.1    Nearing, M.A.2    Shi, P.J.3    Jia, Z.W.4
  • 52
    • 0000104868 scopus 로고
    • Influence of forest litter on run-off, percolation, and erosion
    • Lowdermilk, W. C. (1930), Influence of forest litter on run-off, percolation, and erosion, J. For., 28, 474-491.
    • (1930) J. For , vol.28 , pp. 474-491
    • Lowdermilk, W.C.1
  • 53
    • 4544303501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Post-fire soil water repellency: Persistence and soil moisture thresholds
    • MacDonald, L. H., and E. L. Huffman (2004), Post-fire soil water repellency: Persistence and soil moisture thresholds, Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 68, 1729-1734.
    • (2004) Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J , vol.68 , pp. 1729-1734
    • MacDonald, L.H.1    Huffman, E.L.2
  • 54
    • 37549000807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MacDonald, L., D. Rough, and Z. Libohova (2005), Effects of forest fires on the strength and persistence of soil water repellency in the Colorado Front Range, Geophys. Res. Abstr., 7, 08613, 1607-7962/gra/EGU05-A-08,613.
    • MacDonald, L., D. Rough, and Z. Libohova (2005), Effects of forest fires on the strength and persistence of soil water repellency in the Colorado Front Range, Geophys. Res. Abstr., 7, 08613, 1607-7962/gra/EGU05-A-08,613.
  • 55
    • 0025621790 scopus 로고
    • Apparent geographic and atmospheric influences on raindrop sizes and rainfall kinetic energy
    • McIsaac, G. F. (1990), Apparent geographic and atmospheric influences on raindrop sizes and rainfall kinetic energy, J. Soil Water Conserv., 45, 663-666.
    • (1990) J. Soil Water Conserv , vol.45 , pp. 663-666
    • McIsaac, G.F.1
  • 56
    • 0344089188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling potential erosion due to the Cerro Grande fire with a GIS-based implementation of the Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation
    • Miller, J. D., J. W. Nyhan, and S. R. Yool (2003), Modeling potential erosion due to the Cerro Grande fire with a GIS-based implementation of the Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation, Int. J. Wildland Fire, 12, 85-100.
    • (2003) Int. J. Wildland Fire , vol.12 , pp. 85-100
    • Miller, J.D.1    Nyhan, J.W.2    Yool, S.R.3
  • 58
    • 37549048827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Miller, M. E., and L. H. MacDonald (2005), Large scale predictions of potential post-fire erosion, Eos Trans. AGU, 86(52), Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract H34C-05.
    • Miller, M. E., and L. H. MacDonald (2005), Large scale predictions of potential post-fire erosion, Eos Trans. AGU, 86(52), Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract H34C-05.
  • 59
    • 0035448406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Initial hydrologic and geomorphic response following a wildfire in the Colorado Front Range
    • Moody, J. A., and D. A. Martin (2001), Initial hydrologic and geomorphic response following a wildfire in the Colorado Front Range, Earth Surf. Processes Landforms, 26, 1049-1070.
    • (2001) Earth Surf. Processes Landforms , vol.26 , pp. 1049-1070
    • Moody, J.A.1    Martin, D.A.2
  • 60
    • 33645336196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Critical shear stress for erosion of cohesive soils subjected to temperatures typical of wildfires
    • doi:10.1029/2004JF000141
    • Moody, J. A., J. D. Smith, and B. W. Ragan (2005), Critical shear stress for erosion of cohesive soils subjected to temperatures typical of wildfires, J. Geophys. Res., 110, F01004, doi:10.1029/2004JF000141.
    • (2005) J. Geophys. Res , vol.110
    • Moody, J.A.1    Smith, J.D.2    Ragan, B.W.3
  • 61
    • 37549027477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Moore, R. (1992), Soil survey of Pike National Forest, eastern part, Colorado, parts of Douglas, El Paso, Jefferson, and Teller counties, 106 pp. and 24 plates, USDA For. Serv. and Soil Conserv. Serv., Washington, D. C.
    • Moore, R. (1992), Soil survey of Pike National Forest, eastern part, Colorado, parts of Douglas, El Paso, Jefferson, and Teller counties, 106 pp. and 24 plates, USDA For. Serv. and Soil Conserv. Serv., Washington, D. C.
  • 62
    • 0023469938 scopus 로고
    • Forest-fire and the natural erosion regime in the Colorado Front Range
    • Morris, S. E., and T. A. Moses (1987), Forest-fire and the natural erosion regime in the Colorado Front Range, Ann. Assoc. Am. Geogr., 77, 245-254.
    • (1987) Ann. Assoc. Am. Geogr , vol.77 , pp. 245-254
    • Morris, S.E.1    Moses, T.A.2
  • 63
    • 37549001953 scopus 로고
    • A flume study examining the filtering efficiency of silt fences using site specific soils
    • edited by W. W. Woessner and D. F. Potts, pp, Am. Water Resour. Assoc, Bethesda, Md
    • Munson, T. (1989), A flume study examining the filtering efficiency of silt fences using site specific soils, in Symposium Proceedings on Headwaters Hydrology, edited by W. W. Woessner and D. F. Potts, pp. 431-440, Am. Water Resour. Assoc., Bethesda, Md.
    • (1989) Symposium Proceedings on Headwaters Hydrology , pp. 431-440
    • Munson, T.1
  • 64
    • 0014776873 scopus 로고
    • River flow forecasting through conceptual models: 1. A discussion of principles
    • Nash, J. E., and J. V. Sutcliffe (1970), River flow forecasting through conceptual models: 1. A discussion of principles, J. Hydrol., 10, 282-290.
    • (1970) J. Hydrol , vol.10 , pp. 282-290
    • Nash, J.E.1    Sutcliffe, J.V.2
  • 65
    • 0031597595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why soil erosion models over-predict small soil losses and under-predict large soil losses
    • Nearing, M. A. (1998), Why soil erosion models over-predict small soil losses and under-predict large soil losses, Catena, 32, 15-22.
    • (1998) Catena , vol.32 , pp. 15-22
    • Nearing, M.A.1
  • 66
    • 0033812384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating soil erosion models using measured plot data: Accounting for variability in the data
    • Nearing, M. A. (2000), Evaluating soil erosion models using measured plot data: Accounting for variability in the data, Earth Surf. Processes Landforms, 25, 1035-1043.
    • (2000) Earth Surf. Processes Landforms , vol.25 , pp. 1035-1043
    • Nearing, M.A.1
  • 67
    • 0025429387 scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity analysis of the WEPP hillslope profile erosion model
    • Nearing, M. A., L. Deer-Ascough, and J. M. Laflen (1990), Sensitivity analysis of the WEPP hillslope profile erosion model, Trans. ASAE, 33, 839-849.
    • (1990) Trans. ASAE , vol.33 , pp. 839-849
    • Nearing, M.A.1    Deer-Ascough, L.2    Laflen, J.M.3
  • 68
    • 0033508345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variability in soil erosion data from replicated plots
    • Nearing, M. A., G. Grovers, and L. D. Norton (1999), Variability in soil erosion data from replicated plots, Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 63, 1829-1835.
    • (1999) Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J , vol.63 , pp. 1829-1835
    • Nearing, M.A.1    Grovers, G.2    Norton, L.D.3
  • 69
    • 0033552059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fire effects on belowground sustainability: A review and synthesis
    • Neary, D. G., C. C. Klopatek, L. F. DeBano, and P. F. Ffolliott (1999), Fire effects on belowground sustainability: A review and synthesis, For. Ecol. Manage., 122, 51-71.
    • (1999) For. Ecol. Manage , vol.122 , pp. 51-71
    • Neary, D.G.1    Klopatek, C.C.2    DeBano, L.F.3    Ffolliott, P.F.4
  • 70
    • 37549010153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neary, D. G., P. F. Ffolliott, and J. D. Landsberg (2005), Fire and stream-flow regimes, in Wildland Fire in Ecosystems: Effects of Fire on Soil and Water, edited by D. G. Neary et al., pp. 107-118, Gen. Tech. Rep. RMRS-GTR-42-4, Rocky Mt. Res. Stn., U.S. Dept. of Agric., Fort Collins, Colo.
    • Neary, D. G., P. F. Ffolliott, and J. D. Landsberg (2005), Fire and stream-flow regimes, in Wildland Fire in Ecosystems: Effects of Fire on Soil and Water, edited by D. G. Neary et al., pp. 107-118, Gen. Tech. Rep. RMRS-GTR-42-vol. 4, Rocky Mt. Res. Stn., U.S. Dept. of Agric., Fort Collins, Colo.
  • 71
    • 85084940845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nelson, D. W., and L. E. Sommers (1996), Total carbon, organic carbon, and organic matter, in Methods of Soil Analysis, Part 3, edited by D. L. Sparks, pp. 961-1010, Am. Soc. of Agron., Madison, Wisc.
    • Nelson, D. W., and L. E. Sommers (1996), Total carbon, organic carbon, and organic matter, in Methods of Soil Analysis, Part 3, edited by D. L. Sparks, pp. 961-1010, Am. Soc. of Agron., Madison, Wisc.
  • 72
    • 0011176079 scopus 로고
    • An approach to watershed protection criteria
    • Packer, P. E. (1951), An approach to watershed protection criteria, J. For., 49, 639-644.
    • (1951) J. For , vol.49 , pp. 639-644
    • Packer, P.E.1
  • 73
    • 1242322100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of needle cast at reducing erosion after forest fires
    • doi:10.1029/2003WR002318
    • Pannkuk, C. D., and P. R. Robichaud (2003), Effectiveness of needle cast at reducing erosion after forest fires, Water Resour. Res., 39(12), 1333, doi:10.1029/2003WR002318.
    • (2003) Water Resour. Res , vol.39 , Issue.12 , pp. 1333
    • Pannkuk, C.D.1    Robichaud, P.R.2
  • 75
    • 0035975934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial and temporal effects of wildfire on the hydrology of a steep rangeland watershed
    • Pierson, F. B., P. R. Robichaud, and K. E. Spaeth (2001), Spatial and temporal effects of wildfire on the hydrology of a steep rangeland watershed, Hydrol. Processes, 15, 2905-2916.
    • (2001) Hydrol. Processes , vol.15 , pp. 2905-2916
    • Pierson, F.B.1    Robichaud, P.R.2    Spaeth, K.E.3
  • 76
    • 37549057209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pietraszek, J. H. (2006), Controls on post-fire erosion at the hillslope scale, Colorado Front Range, M.S. thesis, 124 pp. plus appendices, Colorado State Univ., Fort Collins.
    • Pietraszek, J. H. (2006), Controls on post-fire erosion at the hillslope scale, Colorado Front Range, M.S. thesis, 124 pp. plus appendices, Colorado State Univ., Fort Collins.
  • 77
    • 0032003694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of wildfire on runoff and erosion in native Eucalyptus forest
    • Prosser, I. P., and L. Williams (1998), The effect of wildfire on runoff and erosion in native Eucalyptus forest, Hydrol. Processes, 12, 251-265.
    • (1998) Hydrol. Processes , vol.12 , pp. 251-265
    • Prosser, I.P.1    Williams, L.2
  • 78
    • 0033501287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Runoff and erosion in a piñon-juniper woodland: Influence of vegetation patches
    • Reid, K. D., B. P. Wilcox, D. D. Breshears, and L. H. MacDonald (1999), Runoff and erosion in a piñon-juniper woodland: Influence of vegetation patches, Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 63, 1869-1879.
    • (1999) Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J , vol.63 , pp. 1869-1879
    • Reid, K.D.1    Wilcox, B.P.2    Breshears, D.D.3    MacDonald, L.H.4
  • 79
    • 0000329864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting soil erosion by water: A guide to conservation planning with the revised universal soil loss equation (RUSLE)
    • 404 pp, U.S. Dep. of Agric, Washington, D. C
    • Renard, K. G., G. R. Foster, G. A. Weesies, D. K. McCool, and D. C. Yoder (1997), Predicting soil erosion by water: A guide to conservation planning with the revised universal soil loss equation (RUSLE), Agric. Handb. 703, 404 pp., U.S. Dep. of Agric., Washington, D. C.
    • (1997) Agric. Handb. 703
    • Renard, K.G.1    Foster, G.R.2    Weesies, G.A.3    McCool, D.K.4    Yoder, D.C.5
  • 80
    • 0038372489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Designing geo-spatial interfaces to scale process models: The GeoWEPP approach
    • Renschler, C. S. (2003), Designing geo-spatial interfaces to scale process models: The GeoWEPP approach, Hydrol. Processes, 17, 1005-1017.
    • (2003) Hydrol. Processes , vol.17 , pp. 1005-1017
    • Renschler, C.S.1
  • 81
    • 0029253920 scopus 로고
    • Using curve numbers to determine baseline values of Green-Ampt effective hydraulic conductivities
    • Risse, L. M., B. Y. Liu, and M. A. Nearing (1995), Using curve numbers to determine baseline values of Green-Ampt effective hydraulic conductivities, Water Resour. Bull., 31, 147-158.
    • (1995) Water Resour. Bull , vol.31 , pp. 147-158
    • Risse, L.M.1    Liu, B.Y.2    Nearing, M.A.3
  • 82
    • 0034729367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fire effects on infiltration rates after prescribed fire in northern Rocky Mountain forests, USA
    • Robichaud, P. R. (2000), Fire effects on infiltration rates after prescribed fire in northern Rocky Mountain forests, USA, J. Hydrol., 231-232, 220-229.
    • (2000) J. Hydrol , vol.231-232 , pp. 220-229
    • Robichaud, P.R.1
  • 83
    • 28444488908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of post-fire hillslope erosion to evaluate and model rehabilitation treatment effectiveness and recovery
    • Robichaud, P. R. (2005), Measurement of post-fire hillslope erosion to evaluate and model rehabilitation treatment effectiveness and recovery, Int. J. Wildland Fire, 14, 475-485.
    • (2005) Int. J. Wildland Fire , vol.14 , pp. 475-485
    • Robichaud, P.R.1
  • 84
    • 0000709641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What happened after the smoke cleared: On-site erosion rates after a wildfire in eastern Oregon
    • edited by D. Olsen and J. P. Potyondy, pp, Am. Water Resour. Assoc, Herdon, Va
    • Robichaud, P. R., and R. E. Brown (1999), What happened after the smoke cleared: On-site erosion rates after a wildfire in eastern Oregon, in Proceedings of the American Water Resources Association Specialty Conference on Wildland Hydrology, edited by D. Olsen and J. P. Potyondy, pp. 419-426, Am. Water Resour. Assoc., Herdon, Va.
    • (1999) Proceedings of the American Water Resources Association Specialty Conference on Wildland Hydrology , pp. 419-426
    • Robichaud, P.R.1    Brown, R.E.2
  • 85
    • 34247335017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Robichaud, P. R., and R. E. Brown (2002), Silt fences: An economical technique for measuring hillslope soil erosion, Gen. Tech. Rep. RMRS- GTR-94, 24 pp., Rocky Mt. Res. Stn., U.S. Dep. of Agric., Fort Collins, Colo.
    • Robichaud, P. R., and R. E. Brown (2002), Silt fences: An economical technique for measuring hillslope soil erosion, Gen. Tech. Rep. RMRS- GTR-94, 24 pp., Rocky Mt. Res. Stn., U.S. Dep. of Agric., Fort Collins, Colo.
  • 86
    • 37549072071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Robichaud, P. R., J. L. Beyers, and D. G. Neary (2000), Evaluating the effectiveness of postfire rehabilitation treatments, Gen. Tech. Rep. RMRS-GTR-63, 85 pp., Rocky Mt. Res. Stn., U.S. Dep. of Agric., Fort Collins, Colo.
    • Robichaud, P. R., J. L. Beyers, and D. G. Neary (2000), Evaluating the effectiveness of postfire rehabilitation treatments, Gen. Tech. Rep. RMRS-GTR-63, 85 pp., Rocky Mt. Res. Stn., U.S. Dep. of Agric., Fort Collins, Colo.
  • 88
    • 0025570546 scopus 로고
    • The effects of wildfire on soil wettability and hydrological behavior of an afforested catchment
    • Scott, D. F., and D. B. Van Wyk (1990), The effects of wildfire on soil wettability and hydrological behavior of an afforested catchment, J. Hydrol., 121, 256-293.
    • (1990) J. Hydrol , vol.121 , pp. 256-293
    • Scott, D.F.1    Van Wyk, D.B.2
  • 89
    • 0002640669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Erosion and sediment yield in relation to afforestation and fire in the mountains of the Western Cape Province, South Africa
    • Scott, D. F., D. B. Versfeld, and W. Lesch (1998), Erosion and sediment yield in relation to afforestation and fire in the mountains of the Western Cape Province, South Africa, S. Afr. Geogr. J., 80, 52-59.
    • (1998) S. Afr. Geogr. J , vol.80 , pp. 52-59
    • Scott, D.F.1    Versfeld, D.B.2    Lesch, W.3
  • 90
    • 37549058636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sevruk, B. (1986), Correction of precipitation measurements, in ETH/IASH/ WMO Workshop on the Correction of Precipitation Measurements, edited by B. Sevruk, pp. 13-23, Zürcher Geographische Schriften 23, Inst. of Geogr., ETH Zürich, Switzerland.
    • Sevruk, B. (1986), Correction of precipitation measurements, in ETH/IASH/ WMO Workshop on the Correction of Precipitation Measurements, edited by B. Sevruk, pp. 13-23, Zürcher Geographische Schriften 23, Inst. of Geogr., ETH Zürich, Switzerland.
  • 91
    • 31544439413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wildfire as a hydrological and geomorphological agent
    • Shakesby, R. A., and S. H. Doerr (2006), Wildfire as a hydrological and geomorphological agent, Earth Sci. Rev., 74, 269-307.
    • (2006) Earth Sci. Rev , vol.74 , pp. 269-307
    • Shakesby, R.A.1    Doerr, S.H.2
  • 92
    • 0037779174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A nonparametric/ parametric analysis of the universal soil loss equation
    • Sonneveld, B. G. J. S., and M. A. Nearing (2003), A nonparametric/ parametric analysis of the universal soil loss equation, Catena, 52, 9-21.
    • (2003) Catena , vol.52 , pp. 9-21
    • Sonneveld, B.G.J.S.1    Nearing, M.A.2
  • 93
    • 0031597494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Runoff and erosion from areas of burnt scrub: Comparison of experimental results with those predicted by the WEPP model
    • Soto, B., and F. Díaz-Fierros (1998), Runoff and erosion from areas of burnt scrub: Comparison of experimental results with those predicted by the WEPP model, Catena, 31, 257-270.
    • (1998) Catena , vol.31 , pp. 257-270
    • Soto, B.1    Díaz-Fierros, F.2
  • 94
    • 0038193881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of USLE and RUSLE estimated soil loss on rangeland
    • Spaeth, K. E., F. B. Pierson, M. A. Weltz, and W. H. Blackburn (2003), Evaluation of USLE and RUSLE estimated soil loss on rangeland, J. Range Manage., 56, 234-246.
    • (2003) J. Range Manage , vol.56 , pp. 234-246
    • Spaeth, K.E.1    Pierson, F.B.2    Weltz, M.A.3    Blackburn, W.H.4
  • 95
    • 37549062846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stewart, B. A., D. A. Woolhiser, W. H. Wischmeier, J. H. Caro, and M. H. Frere (1975), Control of water pollution from cropland, I, A manual for guideline development, Rep. ARS-H-5-1, 111 pp., U.S. Dep. of Agric., Rep. EPA-600/2-75-026a, U.S. Environ. Prot. Agency, Washington, D. C.
    • Stewart, B. A., D. A. Woolhiser, W. H. Wischmeier, J. H. Caro, and M. H. Frere (1975), Control of water pollution from cropland, vol. I, A manual for guideline development, Rep. ARS-H-5-1, 111 pp., U.S. Dep. of Agric., Rep. EPA-600/2-75-026a, U.S. Environ. Prot. Agency, Washington, D. C.
  • 96
    • 0033009987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutrient losses in eroded sediment after fire in eucalyptus and pine forests in the wet Mediterranean environment of northern Portugal
    • Thomas, A. D., R. P. D. Walsh, and R. A. Shakesby (1999), Nutrient losses in eroded sediment after fire in eucalyptus and pine forests in the wet Mediterranean environment of northern Portugal, Catena, 36, 283-302.
    • (1999) Catena , vol.36 , pp. 283-302
    • Thomas, A.D.1    Walsh, R.P.D.2    Shakesby, R.A.3
  • 97
    • 0029506063 scopus 로고
    • Assessing uncertainties in WEPP's soil erosion predictions on rangelands
    • Tiscareno-Lopez, M., M. A. Weltz, and V. L. Lopes (1993), Assessing uncertainties in WEPP's soil erosion predictions on rangelands, J. Soil Water Conserv., 50, 512-516.
    • (1993) J. Soil Water Conserv , vol.50 , pp. 512-516
    • Tiscareno-Lopez, M.1    Weltz, M.A.2    Lopes, V.L.3
  • 98
    • 0034281382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of WEPP and its comparison with USLE and RUSLE
    • Tiwari, A. K., L. M. Risse, and M. A. Nearing (2000), Evaluation of WEPP and its comparison with USLE and RUSLE, Trans. ASAE, 43, 1129-1135.
    • (2000) Trans. ASAE , vol.43 , pp. 1129-1135
    • Tiwari, A.K.1    Risse, L.M.2    Nearing, M.A.3
  • 99
    • 0033435222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RUSLE for mining, construction and reclamation lands
    • Toy, T. J., G. R. Foster, and K. G. Renard (1999), RUSLE for mining, construction and reclamation lands, J. Soil Water Conserv., 54, 462-467.
    • (1999) J. Soil Water Conserv , vol.54 , pp. 462-467
    • Toy, T.J.1    Foster, G.R.2    Renard, K.G.3
  • 100
    • 0036568895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of fuzzy logic-based modeling to improve the performance of the Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation
    • Tran, L. T., M. A. Ridgley, L. Duckstein, and R. Sutherland (2002), Application of fuzzy logic-based modeling to improve the performance of the Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation, Catena, 47, 203-226.
    • (2002) Catena , vol.47 , pp. 203-226
    • Tran, L.T.1    Ridgley, M.A.2    Duckstein, L.3    Sutherland, R.4
  • 101
    • 28444456491 scopus 로고
    • Burned-area emergency rehabilitation handbook
    • USDA Forest Service , U.S. Dep. of Agric, Washington, D. C
    • USDA Forest Service (1995), Burned-area emergency rehabilitation handbook, For. Serv. Handb. 2509.13-95-6, U.S. Dep. of Agric., Washington, D. C.
    • (1995) For. Serv. Handb. 2509.13-95-6
  • 102
    • 33748760089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of three post-fire rehabilitation treatments in the Colorado Front Range
    • Wagenbrenner, J. W., L. H. MacDonald, and D. Rough (2006), Effectiveness of three post-fire rehabilitation treatments in the Colorado Front Range, Hydrol. Processes, 20, 2989-3006.
    • (2006) Hydrol. Processes , vol.20 , pp. 2989-3006
    • Wagenbrenner, J.W.1    MacDonald, L.H.2    Rough, D.3
  • 103
    • 37549059804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wells, C. G., R. E. Campbell, L. F. DeBano, C. E. Lewis, R. L. Fredriksen, E. C. Franklin, R. C. Froelich, and P. H. Dunn (1979), Effects of fire on soil, Gen. Tech. Rep. WO-7, 34 pp., U.S. Dep. of Agric., Washington, D. C.
    • Wells, C. G., R. E. Campbell, L. F. DeBano, C. E. Lewis, R. L. Fredriksen, E. C. Franklin, R. C. Froelich, and P. H. Dunn (1979), Effects of fire on soil, Gen. Tech. Rep. WO-7, 34 pp., U.S. Dep. of Agric., Washington, D. C.
  • 104
    • 0023558020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Weltz, M. A., K. G. Renard, and J. R. Simanton (1987), Revised universal soil loss equation for western rangelands, in Strategies for Classification and Management of Native Vegetation for Food Production in Arid Zones, edited by E. F. Aldon et al., pp. 104-111, Gen. Tech. Rep. RM-GTR-150, Rocky Mt. For. and Range Exp. Stn., U.S. Dep. of Agric., Fort Collins, Colo.
    • Weltz, M. A., K. G. Renard, and J. R. Simanton (1987), Revised universal soil loss equation for western rangelands, in Strategies for Classification and Management of Native Vegetation for Food Production in Arid Zones, edited by E. F. Aldon et al., pp. 104-111, Gen. Tech. Rep. RM-GTR-150, Rocky Mt. For. and Range Exp. Stn., U.S. Dep. of Agric., Fort Collins, Colo.
  • 105
    • 0022928297 scopus 로고
    • Variability in runoff and soil loss from fallow experimental plots
    • Wendt, R. C., E. E. Alberts, and A. T. Hjelmfelt Jr. (1986), Variability in runoff and soil loss from fallow experimental plots, Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 50, 730-736.
    • (1986) Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J , vol.50 , pp. 730-736
    • Wendt, R.C.1    Alberts, E.E.2    Hjelmfelt Jr., A.T.3
  • 106
    • 0030074908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SHESED: A physically based, distributed erosion and sediment yield component for the SHE hydrological modeling system
    • Wicks, J. M., and J. C. Bathurst (1996), SHESED: A physically based, distributed erosion and sediment yield component for the SHE hydrological modeling system, J. Hydrol., 175, 213-238.
    • (1996) J. Hydrol , vol.175 , pp. 213-238
    • Wicks, J.M.1    Bathurst, J.C.2
  • 107
    • 0019707668 scopus 로고
    • On the validation of models
    • Willmott, C. J. (1981), On the validation of models, Phys. Geogr., 2, 184-194.
    • (1981) Phys. Geogr , vol.2 , pp. 184-194
    • Willmott, C.J.1
  • 108
    • 0002660570 scopus 로고
    • Relation of soil properties to its erodibility
    • Wischmeier, W. H., and J. V. Mannering (1969), Relation of soil properties to its erodibility, Soil Sci. Soc. Am. Proc., 33, 131-136.
    • (1969) Soil Sci. Soc. Am. Proc , vol.33 , pp. 131-136
    • Wischmeier, W.H.1    Mannering, J.V.2
  • 109
    • 0001770858 scopus 로고
    • Predicting rainfall erosion losses: A guide to conservation planning
    • 58 pp, U.S. Dep. of Agric, Washington, D. C
    • Wischmeier, W. H., and D. D. Smith (1978), Predicting rainfall erosion losses: A guide to conservation planning, Agric. Handb. 537, 58 pp., U.S. Dep. of Agric., Washington, D. C.
    • (1978) Agric. Handb. 537
    • Wischmeier, W.H.1    Smith, D.D.2
  • 110
    • 34047274630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial variability of soil hydrophobicity after wildfires in Montana and Colorado
    • Woods, S. W., A. Birkas, and R. Ahl (2007), Spatial variability of soil hydrophobicity after wildfires in Montana and Colorado, Geomorphology, 86, 465-419.
    • (2007) Geomorphology , vol.86 , pp. 465-419
    • Woods, S.W.1    Birkas, A.2    Ahl, R.3
  • 111
    • 0003872746 scopus 로고
    • KINEROS, a kinematic runoff and erosion model: Documentation and user manual
    • 130 pp, U.S. Dep. of Agric, Washington, D. C
    • Woolhiser, D. A., R. E. Smith, and D. C. Goodrich (1990), KINEROS, a kinematic runoff and erosion model: Documentation and user manual. Agric. Res. Serv. Rep. ARS-77, 130 pp., U.S. Dep. of Agric., Washington, D. C.
    • (1990) Agric. Res. Serv. Rep. ARS-77
    • Woolhiser, D.A.1    Smith, R.E.2    Goodrich, D.C.3
  • 112
    • 0034080192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A validation test of WEPP to predict runoff and soil loss from a pineapple farm on a sandy soil in subtropical Queensland, Australia
    • Yu, B., C. A. A. Ciesiolka, C. W. Rose, and K. J. Coughlan (2000), A validation test of WEPP to predict runoff and soil loss from a pineapple farm on a sandy soil in subtropical Queensland, Australia, Aust. J. Soil Res., 38, 537-540.
    • (2000) Aust. J. Soil Res , vol.38 , pp. 537-540
    • Yu, B.1    Ciesiolka, C.A.A.2    Rose, C.W.3    Coughlan, K.J.4
  • 113
    • 0037594571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of CLIGEN precipitation parameters and their implication on WEPP runoff and erosion prediction
    • Zhang, X. C., and J. D. Garbrecht (2003), Evaluation of CLIGEN precipitation parameters and their implication on WEPP runoff and erosion prediction, Trans. ASAE, 46, 311-320.
    • (2003) Trans. ASAE , vol.46 , pp. 311-320
    • Zhang, X.C.1    Garbrecht, J.D.2
  • 114
    • 0028980205 scopus 로고
    • Estimation of the Green-Ampt conductivity parameters: I. Row crops
    • Zhang, X. C., M. A. Nearing, and L. M. Risse (1995a), Estimation of the Green-Ampt conductivity parameters: I. Row crops, Trans. ASAE, 38, 1069-1077.
    • (1995) Trans. ASAE , vol.38 , pp. 1069-1077
    • Zhang, X.C.1    Nearing, M.A.2    Risse, L.M.3
  • 115
    • 0028980202 scopus 로고
    • Estimation of the Green-Ampt conductivity parameters: II. Perennial crops
    • Zhang, X. C., M. A. Nearing, and L. M. Risse (1995b), Estimation of the Green-Ampt conductivity parameters: II. Perennial crops, Trans. ASAE, 38, 1079-1087.
    • (1995) Trans. ASAE , vol.38 , pp. 1079-1087
    • Zhang, X.C.1    Nearing, M.A.2    Risse, L.M.3
  • 116
    • 24644478472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation of WEPP sediment feedback relationships using spatially distributed rill erosion data
    • Zhang, X. C., Z. B. Li, and W. F. Ding (2005), Validation of WEPP sediment feedback relationships using spatially distributed rill erosion data. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 69, 1440-1447.
    • (2005) Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J , vol.69 , pp. 1440-1447
    • Zhang, X.C.1    Li, Z.B.2    Ding, W.F.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.