메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 102, Issue 19, 1997, Pages 23389-23401

A three-dimensional chemistry/general circulation model simulation of anthropogenically derived ozone in the troposphere and its radiative climate forcing

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 3643116725     PISSN: 01480227     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1029/97jd02210     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (94)

References (62)
  • 2
    • 84862998337 scopus 로고
    • Some results from an intercomparison of the climates simulated by 14 atmospheric general circulation models
    • Boer, G. J., et al., Some results from an intercomparison of the climates simulated by 14 atmospheric general circulation models, J. Geophys. Res., 97, 12,771-12,786, 1992.
    • (1992) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.97 , pp. 12771-12786
    • Boer, G.J.1
  • 4
    • 0029663084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiative forcing due to increased tropospheric ozone concentrations
    • Chalita, S., D. A. Hauglustaine, H. Le Treut, and J. F. Mueller, Radiative forcing due to increased tropospheric ozone concentrations, Atmos. Environ., 30, 1641-1646, 1996.
    • (1996) Atmos. Environ. , vol.30 , pp. 1641-1646
    • Chalita, S.1    Hauglustaine, D.A.2    Le Treut, H.3    Mueller, J.F.4
  • 5
    • 0029773316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation of the earth radiation budget as simulated by the Max Planck Institute for Meteorology general circulation model ECHAM4 using satellite observations of the Earth Radiation Budget Experiment
    • Chen, C. T., and E. Roeckner, Validation of the earth radiation budget as simulated by the Max Planck Institute for Meteorology general circulation model ECHAM4 using satellite observations of the Earth Radiation Budget Experiment, J. Geophys. Res., 101, 4269-4287, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.101 , pp. 4269-4287
    • Chen, C.T.1    Roeckner, E.2
  • 6
    • 0002925411 scopus 로고
    • Ozone in the troposphere
    • edited by H. B. Singh, Van Nostrand Reinold, New York
    • Crutzen, P. J., Ozone in the troposphere, in Composition, Chemistry, and Climate of the Atmosphere, edited by H. B. Singh, pp. 349-393, Van Nostrand Reinold, New York, 1995.
    • (1995) Composition, Chemistry, and Climate of the Atmosphere , pp. 349-393
    • Crutzen, P.J.1
  • 7
    • 0026268764 scopus 로고
    • The changing photochemistry of the troposphere
    • Crutzen, P. J., and P. H. Zimmermann, The changing photochemistry of the troposphere, Tellus, Ser. AB, 43, 136-151, 1991.
    • (1991) Tellus, Ser. AB , vol.43 , pp. 136-151
    • Crutzen, P.J.1    Zimmermann, P.H.2
  • 8
    • 0000232508 scopus 로고
    • Stratospheric-tropospheric exchange based on radioactivity, ozone and potential vorticity
    • Danielsen, E. F., Stratospheric-tropospheric exchange based on radioactivity, ozone and potential vorticity, J. Atmos. Sci., 25, 502-518, 1968.
    • (1968) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.25 , pp. 502-518
    • Danielsen, E.F.1
  • 13
    • 0025657974 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of tropospheric ozone determined from satellite data
    • Fishman, J., C. E. Watson, J. C. Larsen, and J. A. Logan, Distribution of tropospheric ozone determined from satellite data, J. Geophys. Res., 95, 3599-3617, 1990.
    • (1990) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.95 , pp. 3599-3617
    • Fishman, J.1    Watson, C.E.2    Larsen, J.C.3    Logan, J.A.4
  • 15
    • 0030158075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Possible links between ozone and temperature profiles
    • Fortuin, J. P. F., and H. Kelder, Possible links between ozone and temperature profiles, Geophys. Res. Lett., 23, 1517-1520, 1996.
    • (1996) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.23 , pp. 1517-1520
    • Fortuin, J.P.F.1    Kelder, H.2
  • 16
    • 0029509712 scopus 로고
    • Dry deposition parameterization in a chemistry general circulation model and its influence on the distribution of reactive trace gases
    • Ganzeveld, L. N., and J. Lelieveld, Dry deposition parameterization in a chemistry general circulation model and its influence on the distribution of reactive trace gases, J. Geophys. Res., 100, 20,999-21,012, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.100 , pp. 20999-21012
    • Ganzeveld, L.N.1    Lelieveld, J.2
  • 17
    • 0028570938 scopus 로고
    • Spatial and temporal distribution of tropical biomass burning
    • Hao, W. M., and M. H. Liu, Spatial and temporal distribution of tropical biomass burning, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 8, 495-503, 1994.
    • (1994) Global Biogeochem. Cycles , vol.8 , pp. 495-503
    • Hao, W.M.1    Liu, M.H.2
  • 18
    • 0028851481 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of cloud fields from atmospheric general circulation model, in situ and satellite measurements
    • Haskins, R. D., T. P. Barnett, M. M. Tyree, and E. Roeckner, Comparison of cloud fields from atmospheric general circulation model, in situ and satellite measurements, J. Geophys. Res., 100, 1367-1378, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.100 , pp. 1367-1378
    • Haskins, R.D.1    Barnett, T.P.2    Tyree, M.M.3    Roeckner, E.4
  • 19
    • 0028192919 scopus 로고
    • The importance of atmospheric chemistry in the calculation of radiative forcing on the climate system
    • Hauglustaine, D. A., C. Granier, G. P. Brasseur, and G. Mégie, The importance of atmospheric chemistry in the calculation of radiative forcing on the climate system, J. Geophys. Res., 99, 1173-1186, 1994.
    • (1994) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.99 , pp. 1173-1186
    • Hauglustaine, D.A.1    Granier, C.2    Brasseur, G.P.3    Mégie, G.4
  • 20
    • 0002355725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stratosphere-troposphere exchange and its role in the budget of tropospheric ozone
    • edited by P. J. Crutzen and V. Ramanathan, Springer-Verlag, New York
    • Holton, J. R., and J. Lelieveld, Stratosphere-troposphere exchange and its role in the budget of tropospheric ozone, in Clouds, Chemistry and Climate, NATO ASI Ser., edited by P. J. Crutzen and V. Ramanathan, pp. 173-190, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1996.
    • (1996) Clouds, Chemistry and Climate, NATO ASI Ser. , pp. 173-190
    • Holton, J.R.1    Lelieveld, J.2
  • 22
    • 0025199412 scopus 로고
    • Changes in the global concentration of tropospheric ozone due to human activities
    • Hough, A. M., and R. G. Derwent, Changes in the global concentration of tropospheric ozone due to human activities, Nature, 344, 645-648, 1990.
    • (1990) Nature , vol.344 , pp. 645-648
    • Hough, A.M.1    Derwent, R.G.2
  • 23
    • 0004029121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • edited by J. T. Houghton et al., Cambridge Univ. Press, New York
    • Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), Climate Change, edited by J. T. Houghton et al., Cambridge Univ. Press, New York, 1994.
    • (1994) Climate Change
  • 24
    • 0003619462 scopus 로고
    • supplementary report, edited by J. T. Houghton et al., Cambridge Univ. Press, New York
    • Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), Climate Change 1992, supplementary report, edited by J. T. Houghton et al., Cambridge Univ. Press, New York, 1992.
    • (1992) Climate Change 1992
  • 25
    • 0004029121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • edited by J. T. Houghton et al., Cambridge Univ. Press, New York
    • Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), Climate Change, edited by J. T. Houghton et al., Cambridge Univ. Press, New York, 1996.
    • (1996) Climate Change
  • 26
    • 0002517993 scopus 로고
    • The latitudinal distribution of ozone to 35 km altitude from ECC ozonesonde observations, 1985-1987
    • edited by R. D. Bojkov and P. Fabian, A. Deepak, Hampton, Va.
    • Komhyr, W. D., S. J. Oltmans, P. R. Franchois, W. F. J. Evans, and W. A. Matthews, The latitudinal distribution of ozone to 35 km altitude from ECC ozonesonde observations, 1985-1987, in Ozone in the Atmosphere, edited by R. D. Bojkov and P. Fabian, pp. 147-150, A. Deepak, Hampton, Va., 1989.
    • (1989) Ozone in the Atmosphere , pp. 147-150
    • Komhyr, W.D.1    Oltmans, S.J.2    Franchois, P.R.3    Evans, W.F.J.4    Matthews, W.A.5
  • 28
    • 0003341897 scopus 로고
    • The meteorological environment of the tropospheric ozone maximum over the tropical south Atlantic Ocean
    • Krishnamurti, T. N., H. E. Fuelberg, M. C. Sinha, D. Oosterhof, E. L. Bensman, and V. B. Kumar, The meteorological environment of the tropospheric ozone maximum over the tropical south Atlantic Ocean, J. Geophys. Res., 98, 10,621-10,641, 1993.
    • (1993) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.98 , pp. 10621-10641
    • Krishnamurti, T.N.1    Fuelberg, H.E.2    Sinha, M.C.3    Oosterhof, D.4    Bensman, E.L.5    Kumar, V.B.6
  • 29
    • 0025691053 scopus 로고
    • Radiative forcing of climate by changes in the vertical distribution of ozone
    • Lacis, A. A., D. J. Wuebbles, and J. A. Logan, Radiative forcing of climate by changes in the vertical distribution of ozone, J. Geophys. Res., 95, 9971-9981, 1990.
    • (1990) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.95 , pp. 9971-9981
    • Lacis, A.A.1    Wuebbles, D.J.2    Logan, J.A.3
  • 30
    • 0000875155 scopus 로고
    • Cross-tropopause mass exchange and potential vorticity budget in a simulated tropopause folding
    • Lamarque, J., and P. G. Hess, Cross-tropopause mass exchange and potential vorticity budget in a simulated tropopause folding, J. Atmos. Sci., 51, 2246-2269, 1994.
    • (1994) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.51 , pp. 2246-2269
    • Lamarque, J.1    Hess, P.G.2
  • 32
    • 0001160758 scopus 로고
    • Ozone chemistry changes in the troposphere and consequent radiative forcing of climate
    • edited by W. C. Wang and I. S. A. Isaksen, Springer-Verlag, New York
    • Lelieveld, J., and R. van Dorland, Ozone chemistry changes in the troposphere and consequent radiative forcing of climate, in Atmospheric Ozone as a Climate Gas, NATO ASI Ser., edited by W. C. Wang and I. S. A. Isaksen, pp. 227-258, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1995.
    • (1995) Atmospheric Ozone as a Climate Gas, NATO ASI Ser. , pp. 227-258
    • Lelieveld, J.1    Van Dorland, R.2
  • 36
    • 0024253351 scopus 로고
    • On the non-linearity of the tropospheric ozone production
    • Lin, X., M. Trainer, and S. C. Liu, On the non-linearity of the tropospheric ozone production, J. Geophys. Res., 93, 15,879-15,888, 1988,
    • (1988) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.93 , pp. 15879-15888
    • Lin, X.1    Trainer, M.2    Liu, S.C.3
  • 37
    • 0028596791 scopus 로고
    • Trends in the vertical distribution of ozone: An analysis of ozonesonde data
    • Logan, J. A., Trends in the vertical distribution of ozone: An analysis of ozonesonde data, J. Geophys. Res., 99, 25,553-25,585, 1994.
    • (1994) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.99 , pp. 25553-25585
    • Logan, J.A.1
  • 39
    • 0028608253 scopus 로고
    • Evidence of a long-term increase in tropospheric ozone from Pic du Midi data series: Consequences: Positive radiative forcing
    • Marenco, A., H. Gouget, P. Nédélec, J.-P. Pagés, and F. Karcher, Evidence of a long-term increase in tropospheric ozone from Pic du Midi data series: Consequences: Positive radiative forcing, J. Geophys. Res., 99, 16,617-16,632, 1994.
    • (1994) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.99 , pp. 16617-16632
    • Marenco, A.1    Gouget, H.2    Nédélec, P.3    Pagés, J.-P.4    Karcher, F.5
  • 40
    • 0026292248 scopus 로고
    • Radiation and cloud radiative properties in the ECMWF forecasting system
    • Morcrette, J. J., Radiation and cloud radiative properties in the ECMWF forecasting system, J. Geophys. Res., 96, 9121-9132, 1991.
    • (1991) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.96 , pp. 9121-9132
    • Morcrette, J.J.1
  • 41
    • 0028257863 scopus 로고
    • Surface ozone measurements from a global network
    • Oltmans, S. J., and H. Levy II, Surface ozone measurements from a global network, Atmos. Environ., 28, 9-24, 1994.
    • (1994) Atmos. Environ. , vol.28 , pp. 9-24
    • Oltmans, S.J.1    Levy II, H.2
  • 42
    • 0002956798 scopus 로고
    • Tropospheric ozone: Variations from surface and ECC ozonesonde observations
    • edited by R. D. Bojkov and P. Fabian, A. Deepak, Hampton, Va.
    • Oltmans, S. J., W. D. Komhyr, P. R. Franchois, and W. A. Matthews, Tropospheric ozone: Variations from surface and ECC ozonesonde observations, in Ozone in the Atmosphere, edited by R. D. Bojkov and P. Fabian, pp. 539-543, A. Deepak, Hampton, Va., 1989.
    • (1989) Ozone in the Atmosphere , pp. 539-543
    • Oltmans, S.J.1    Komhyr, W.D.2    Franchois, P.R.3    Matthews, W.A.4
  • 43
    • 0022831831 scopus 로고
    • The spring maximum in photo-oxidants in the northern hemisphere troposphere
    • Penkett, S. A., and K. A. Brice, The spring maximum in photo-oxidants in the northern hemisphere troposphere, Nature, 319, 655-657, 1986.
    • (1986) Nature , vol.319 , pp. 655-657
    • Penkett, S.A.1    Brice, K.A.2
  • 44
    • 0027101680 scopus 로고
    • A simple lightning parameterization for calculating global lightning distributions
    • Price, C., and D. Rind, A simple lightning parameterization for calculating global lightning distributions, J. Geophys. Res., 97, 9919-9933, 1992.
    • (1992) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.97 , pp. 9919-9933
    • Price, C.1    Rind, D.2
  • 45
    • 0023480782 scopus 로고
    • Climate-chemical interactions and effects of changing atmospheric trace gases
    • Ramanathan, V., et al., Climate-chemical interactions and effects of changing atmospheric trace gases, Rev. Geophys., 25, 1441-1482, 1987.
    • (1987) Rev. Geophys. , vol.25 , pp. 1441-1482
    • Ramanathan, V.1
  • 46
    • 0026465147 scopus 로고
    • Radiative forcing of climate from halocarbon-induced global stratospheric ozone loss
    • Ramaswamy, V., M. D. Schwarzkopf, and K. P. Shine, Radiative forcing of climate from halocarbon-induced global stratospheric ozone loss, Nature, 355, 810-812, 1992.
    • (1992) Nature , vol.355 , pp. 810-812
    • Ramaswamy, V.1    Schwarzkopf, M.D.2    Shine, K.P.3
  • 47
    • 0025591352 scopus 로고
    • Computational aspects of moisture transport in global models of the atmosphere
    • Rasch, P. J., and D. Williamson, Computational aspects of moisture transport in global models of the atmosphere, Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 116, 1071-1090, 1990.
    • (1990) Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc. , vol.116 , pp. 1071-1090
    • Rasch, P.J.1    Williamson, D.2
  • 49
    • 0029520275 scopus 로고
    • 3 in the troposphere calculated with a chemistry-general circulation model
    • 3 in the troposphere calculated with a chemistry-general circulation model, J. Geophys. Res., 100, 20,983-20,998, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.100 , pp. 20983-20998
    • Roelofs, G.J.1    Lelieveld, J.2
  • 51
    • 0030725004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ozone production and transports in the tropical Atlantic Region during the biomass burning season
    • Roelofs, G. J., J. Lelieveld, H. Smit, and D. Kley, Ozone production and transports in the tropical Atlantic Region during the biomass burning season, J. Geophys. Res., 102, 10,637-10,651, 1997.
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.102 , pp. 10637-10651
    • Roelofs, G.J.1    Lelieveld, J.2    Smit, H.3    Kley, D.4
  • 53
    • 0030323864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cross-tropopause transport in the extratropical northern winter hemisphere, diagnosed from high-resolution ECMWF data
    • Siegmund, P. C., P. F. J. van Velthoven, and H. Kelder, Cross-tropopause transport in the extratropical northern winter hemisphere, diagnosed from high-resolution ECMWF data, Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 122, 1921-1952, 1996.
    • (1996) Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc. , vol.122 , pp. 1921-1952
    • Siegmund, P.C.1    Van Velthoven, P.F.J.2    Kelder, H.3
  • 55
    • 0026611538 scopus 로고
    • The oxidizing capacity of the Earth's atmosphere: Probable past and future changes
    • Thompson, A. M., The oxidizing capacity of the Earth's atmosphere: Probable past and future changes, Science, 256, 1157-1165, 1992.
    • (1992) Science , vol.256 , pp. 1157-1165
    • Thompson, A.M.1
  • 57
    • 0000161951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiative forcing due to tropospheric ozone and sulfate aerosol
    • in press
    • van Dorland, R., F. J. Dentener, and J. Lelieveld, Radiative forcing due to tropospheric ozone and sulfate aerosol, J. Geophys Res., in press, 1997.
    • (1997) J. Geophys Res.
    • Van Dorland, R.1    Dentener, F.J.2    Lelieveld, J.3
  • 58
    • 0002683266 scopus 로고
    • Stratosphere-troposphere exchange of ozone
    • edited by I. S. A. Isaksen, D. Reidel, Norwell, Mass.
    • Vaughan, G., Stratosphere-troposphere exchange of ozone, in Tropospheric Ozone, edited by I. S. A. Isaksen, pp. 125-135, D. Reidel, Norwell, Mass., 1988.
    • (1988) Tropospheric Ozone , pp. 125-135
    • Vaughan, G.1
  • 59
    • 0023823535 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the Montsouris series of ozone measurements made in the nineteenth century
    • Volz, A., and D. Kley, Evaluation of the Montsouris series of ozone measurements made in the nineteenth century, Nature, 332, 240-242, 1988.
    • (1988) Nature , vol.332 , pp. 240-242
    • Volz, A.1    Kley, D.2
  • 60
    • 0004485096 scopus 로고
    • Global ozone research and monitoring project
    • Geneva, Switzerland
    • World Meteorological Organization (WMO), Global ozone research and monitoring project, in Scientific Assessment of Depletion: 1991, Rep. 25, Geneva, Switzerland, 1992.
    • (1992) Scientific Assessment of Depletion: 1991, Rep. 25
  • 61
    • 0004485096 scopus 로고
    • Global ozone research and monitoring project
    • Geneva, Switzerland
    • World Meteorological Organization (WMO), Global ozone research and monitoring project, in Scientific Assessment of Depletion: 1994, Rep. 37, Geneva, Switzerland, 1995.
    • (1995) Scientific Assessment of Depletion: 1994, Rep. 37


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.