Expanded diversity among Californian Borrelia isolates and description of Borrelia bissettii sp. nov. (formerly Borrelia group DN127)

Journal of Clinical Microbiology

Volumn 36, Issue 12, 1998, Pages 3497-3504

  Postic, D ^a   Marti Ras, N ^a   Lane, R S ^b   Hendson, M ^b   Baranton, G ^a  

^a INSTITUT PASTEUR   (France)

^b UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; BACTERIUM ISOLATION; BORRELIA; BORRELIA BISSETTII; BORRELIA BURGDORFERI; BORRELIA INFECTION; LYME DISEASE; NONHUMAN; NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE; PHYLOGENY; PRIORITY JOURNAL;

BACTERIA (MICROORGANISMS); BORRELIA; BORRELIA AFZELII; BORRELIA ANDERSONII; BORRELIA BISSETTII; BORRELIA BURGDORFERI; BORRELIA GARINII; BORRELIA GAVINII; BORRELIA JAPONICA; BORRELIA LUSITANIAE; BORRELIA VALAISIANA; JAPONICA;

EID: 3643090564     PISSN: 00951137     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1128/jcm.36.12.3497-3504.1998     Document Type: Article

References (42)

1. Anderson, J. F., S. W. Barthold, and L. A. Magnarelli. 1990. Infectious but nonpathogenic isolate of Borrelia burgdorferi. J. Clin. Microbiol. 28:2693-2699.
2. Assous, M. V., D. Postic, G. Paul, P. Névot, and G. Baranton. 1993. Western blot analysis of sera from Lyme borreliosis patients according to the genomic species of the Borrelia strains used as antigens. Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. 12:261-268.
3. Assous, M. V., D. Postic, G. Paul, P. Névot, and G. Baranton. 1994. Individualisation of two genomic groups among American Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato strains. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 121:93-98.
4. Balmelli, T., and J. C. Piffaretti. 1996. Analysis of the genetic polymorphism of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato by multilocus enzyme electrophoresis. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 46:167-172.
5. Bissett, M. L., and W. Hill. 1987. Characterization of Borrelia burgdorferi strains isolated from Ixodes pacificus ticks in California. J. Clin. Microbiol. 25:2296-2301.
6. Brown, R. N., and R. S. Lane. 1992. Lyme disease in California - a novel enzootic transmission cycle of Borrelia burgdorferi. Science 256:1439-1442.
7. Burgdorfer, W., A. G. Barbour, S. F. Hayes, J. L. Benach, E. Grundwald, and J. P. Davis. 1982. Lyme disease: a tick-borne spirochetosis? Science 216: 1317-1319.
8. Casjens, S., M. Delange, H. L. Ley III, P. Rosa, and W. M. Huang. 1995. Linear chromosomes of Lyme disease agent spirochetes: genetic diversity and conservation of gene order. J. Bacteriol. 177:2769-2780.
9. Dykhuizen, D. E., D. S. Polin, J. J. Dunn, B. Wilske, V. Preac-Mursic, R. J. Dattwyler, and B. J. Luft. 1993. Borrelia burgdorferi is clonal: implications for taxonomy and vaccine development. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 90:10163-10167.
10. Foretz, M., D. Postic, and G. Baranton. 1997. Phylogenetic analysis of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu stricto by arbitrarily primed PCR and pulsed-field gel electrophoresis. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 47:11-18.
11. Fukunaga, M., A. Hamase, K. Okada, H. Inoue, Y. Tsuruta, K. Miyamoto, and M. Nakao. 1996. Characterization of spirochetes isolated from ticks (Ixodes tanuki, Ixodes turdus, and Ixodes columnae) and comparison of the sequences with those of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato strains. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 62:2338-2344.
12. Fukunaga, M., K. Okada, M. Nakao, T. Konishi, and Y. Sato. 1996. Phylogenetic analysis of Borrelia species based on flagellin gene sequences and its application for molecular typing of Lyme disease borreliae. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 46:898-905.
13. Fukunaga, M., Y. Yanagihara, and M. Sohnaka. 1992. The 23S/5S ribosomal RNA genes (rrl/rrf) are separate from the 16S ribosomal RNA gene (rrs) in Borrelia burgdorferi, the aetiological agent of Lyme disease. J. Gen. Microbiol. 138:871-877.
14. Jukes, T. H., and C. R. Cantor. 1969. Evolution of protein molecules, p. 21-132. In H. N. Munro (ed.), Mammalian protein metabolism. Academic Press, New York, N.Y.
15. Kumar, S., K. Tamura, and N. Masatoshi. 1993. MEGA: molecular evolutionary genetics analysis, version 1.01. The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pa.
16. Kurashige, S., M. Bissett, and L. Oshiro. 1990. Characterization of a tick isolate of Borrelia burgdorferi that possesses a major low-molecular-weight surface protein. J. Clin. Microbiol. 28:1362-1366.
17. Le Flèche, A., D. Postic, K. Girardet, O. Péter, and G. Baranton. 1997. Characterization of Borrelia lusitaniae sp. nov. by 16S ribosomal DNA sequence analysis. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 47:921-925.
18. Liveris, D., A. Gazumyan, and I. Schwartz. 1995. Molecular typing of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato by PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis. J. Clin. Microbiol. 33:589-595.
19. Liveris, D., G. P. Wormser, J. Nowakovski, R. Nadelman, S. Bittker, D. Cooper, S. Varde, F. H. Moy, G. Forseter, C. S. Pavia, and I. Schwartz. 1996. Molecular typing of Borrelia burgdorferi from Lyme disease patients by PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis. J. Clin. Microbiol. 34: 1306-1309.
20. Marconi, R. T., and C. F. Garon. 1992. Phylogenetic analysis of the genus Borrelia: a comparison of North American and European isolates of Borrelia burgdorferi. J. Bacteriol. 174:241-244.
21. Marconi, R. T., M. E. Konkel, and C. F. Garon. 1993. Variability of osp genes and gene products among species of Lyme disease spirochetes. Infect. Immun. 61:2611-2617.
22. Marconi, R. T., D. Liveris, and I. Schwartz. 1995. Identification of novel insertion elements, restriction fragment length polymorphism patterns, and discontinuous 23S rRNA in Lyme disease spirochetes: phylogenetic analyses of rRNA genes and their intergenic spacers in Borrelia japonica sp. nov. and genomic group 21038 (Borrelia andersonii sp. nov.) isolates. J. Clin. Microbiol. 33:2427-2434.
23. Masuzawa, T., T. Komikado, A. Iwaki, H. Suzuki, K. Kaneda, and Y. Yanagihara. 1996. Characterization of Borrelia sp. isolated from Ixodes tanuki, I. turdus, and I. columnae in Japan by restriction fragment length polymorphism of rrf (5S)-rrl (23S) intergenic spacer amplicons. FEMS Microbiol. 142:77-83.
24. Mathiesen, D. A., J. H. Oliver, Jr., C. P. Kolbert, E. D. Tullson, B. J. B. Johnson, G. L. Campbell, P. D. Mitchell, K. D. Reed, S. R. Telford III, J. F. Anderson, R. S. Lane, and D. H. Persing. 1997. Genetic heterogeneity of Borrelia burgdorferi in the United States. J. Infect. Dis. 175:98-107.
25. Maupin, G. O., K. L. Gage, J. Piesman, J. Montenieri, S. L. Sviat, L. VanderZanden, C. M. Happ, M. Dolan, and B. J. B. Johnson. 1994. Discovery of an enzootic cycle of Borrelia burgdorferi in Neotoma mexicana and Ixodes spinipalpis from northern Colorado, an area where Lyme disease is nonendemic. J. Infect. Dis. 170:636-643.
26. Norris, D. E., B. J. B. Johnson, J. Piesman, G. O. Maupin, J. L. Clark, and W. C. Black. 1997. Culturing selects for specific genotypes of Borrelia burgdorferi in an enzootic cycle in Colorado. J. Clin. Microbiol. 35:2359-2364.
27. Norris, D. E., J. S. H. Klompen, J. E. Keirans, R. S. Lane, J. Piesman, and W. C. Black IV. 1997. Taxonomic status of Ixodes neotomae and I. spinipalpis (Acari: Ixodidae) based on mitochondrial DNA evidence. J. Med. Entomol. 34:696-703.
28. Ojaimi, C., B. E. Davidson, I. Saint Girons, and I. G. Old. 1994. Conservation of gene arrangement and an unusual organization of rRNA genes in the linear chromosomes of the Lyme disease spirochaetes Borrelia burgdorferi, B. garinii and B. afzelii. Microbiology 140:2931-2940.
29. Oliver, J. H. 1996. Lyme borreliosis in the southern United States: a review. J. Parasitol. 82:926-935.
30. Picken, R. N., Y. Cheng, F. Strle, J. Cimperman, V. Maraspin, S. Lotricfurlan, E. Ruzicsabljic, D. Han, J. A. Nelson, M. M. Picken, and G. M. Trenholme. 1996. Molecular characterization of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato from Slovenia revealing significant differences between tick and human isolates. Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. 15:313-323.
31. Picken, R. N., Y. Cheng, F. Strle, and M. M. Picken. 1996. Patient isolates of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato with genotypic and phenotypic similarities to strain 25015. J. Infect. Dis. 174:1112-1115.
32. Postic, D., M. V. Assous, P. A. D. Grimont, and G. Baranton. 1994. Diversity of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato evidenced by restriction fragment length polymorphism of rrf (5S)-rrl (23S) intergenic spacer amplicons. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 44:743-752.
33. Ruimy, R., V. Breittmayer, P. Elbaze, B. Lafay, O. Boussemart, M. Gauthier, and R. Christen. 1994. Phylogenetic analysis and assessment of the genera Vibrio, Photobacterium, Aeromonas, and Plesiomonas deduced from small-subunit rRNA sequences. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 44:416-426.
34. Saitou, N., and M. Nei. 1987. The neighbor-joining method: a new method for reconstructing phylogenetic trees. Mol. Biol. Evol. 4:406-425.
35. Schwan, T. G., M. E. Schrumpf, R. H. Karstens, J. R. Clover, J. Wong, M. Daugherty, M. Struthers, and P. A. Rosa. 1993. Distribution and molecular analysis of Lyme disease spirochetes, Borrelia burgdorferi, isolated from ticks throughout California. J. Clin. Microbiol. 31:3096-3108.
36. Schwartz, J. J., A. Gazumyan, and I. Schwartz. 1992. rRNA gene organization in the Lyme disease spirochete, Borrelia burgdorferi. J. Bacteriol. 174: 3757-3765.
37. Sneath, P. H. A., and R. R. Sokal. 1973. Numerical taxonomy. Freeman, San Francisco, Calif.
38. Valsangiacomo, C., T. Balmelli, and J. C. Piffaretti. 1997. A phylogenetic analysis of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato based on sequence information from the hbb gene, coding for a histone-like protein. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 47:1-10.
39. Van Dam, A. P., H. Kuiper, K. Vos, A. Widjojokusumo, B. M. de Jongh, L. Spanjaard, A. C. P. Ramselaar, M. D. Kramer, and J. Dankert. 1993. Different genospecies of Borrelia burgdorferi are associated with distinct clinical manifestations of Lyme borreliosis. Clin. Infect. Dis. 17:708-717.
40. Wang, G., A. P. van Dam, A. Le Flèche, D. Postic, O. Péter, G. Baranton, R. de Boer, L. Spanjaard, and J. Dankert. 1997. Genetic and phenotypic analysis of Borrelia valaisiana sp. nov. (Borrelia genomic groups VS116 and M19). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 47:926-932.
41. Zingg, B. C., J. F. Anderson, R. C. Johnson, and R. B. LeFebvre. 1993. Comparative analysis of genetic variability among Borrelia burgdorferi isolates from Europe and the United States by restriction enzyme analysis, gene restriction fragment length polymorphism, and pulsed-field gel electrophoresis. J. Clin. Microbiol. 31:3115-3122.
42. Zingg, B. C., R. N. Brown, R. S. Lane, and R. B. LeFebvre. 1993. Genetic diversity among Borrelia burgdorferi isolates from wood rats and kangaroo rats in California. J. Clin. Microbiol. 31:3109-3114.