Postoperative course in the cardiac intensive care unit following the first stage of Norwood reconstruction

Cardiology in the Young

Volumn 17, Issue 6, 2007, Pages 652-665

  Wernovsky, Gil ^a,c   Kuijpers, Marijn ^b   Van rossem, Maaike C ^b   Marino, Bradley S ^a,c   Ravishankar, Chitra ^a,c   Dominguez, Troy ^a,c   Godinez, Rodolfo I ^a,c   Dodds, Kathryn M ^a,c,d   Ittenbach, Richard F ^a,c   Nicolson, Susan C ^a,c   Bird, Geoffrey L ^a,c   Gaynor, J William ^a,c   Spray, Thomas L ^a,c   Tabbutt, Sarah ^a,c  

^a CHILDREN S HOSPITAL OF PHILADELPHIA   (United States)

^b UTRECHT UNIVERSITY   (Netherlands)

^c UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA   (United States)

^d UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA SCHOOL OF NURSING   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANTICONVULSIVE AGENT; CREATININE;

APGAR SCORE; ARTICLE; ARTIFICIAL VENTILATION; BIRTH WEIGHT; CARDIOPULMONARY INSUFFICIENCY; COHORT ANALYSIS; CONTROLLED STUDY; DIAPHRAGM PARALYSIS; EARLY INTERVENTION; ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY; EXTRACORPOREAL OXYGENATION; GENETIC DISORDER; HEART DISEASE; HIGH RISK PATIENT; HOSPITALIZATION; HUMAN; HYPOPLASIA; INTENSIVE CARE UNIT; KIDNEY FAILURE; LENGTH OF STAY; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MEDICAL RECORD REVIEW; MORBIDITY; NEWBORN; NORWOOD PROCEDURE; OPERATION DURATION; POSTOPERATIVE HEMORRHAGE; POSTOPERATIVE PERIOD; REOPERATION; RISK ASSESSMENT; RISK FACTOR; SEIZURE; SEPSIS; SURGEON; SURGICAL MORTALITY; SURGICAL RISK; SURGICAL WOUND; THORAX SURGERY; THROMBOCYTE COUNT; THROMBOCYTOPENIA; UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT OBSTRUCTION; VOCAL CORD DISORDER; WOUND CLOSURE;

CARDIAC SURGICAL PROCEDURES; CORONARY CARE UNITS; FOLLOW-UP STUDIES; HEART DEFECTS, CONGENITAL; HOSPITAL MORTALITY; HUMANS; INFANT; INFANT, NEWBORN; LENGTH OF STAY; POSTOPERATIVE COMPLICATIONS; POSTOPERATIVE PERIOD; PROGNOSIS; RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGICAL PROCEDURES; REOPERATION; RETROSPECTIVE STUDIES; SURVIVAL RATE;

EID: 36348970496     PISSN: 10479511     EISSN: 14671107     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1017/S1047951107001461     Document Type: Article

References (57)

1. Gaynor JW, Mahle WT, Cohen MI, et al. Risk factors for mortality after the Norwood procedure. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 2002; 22: 82-89.
2. Bove EL, Lloyd TR. Staged reconstruction for hypoplastic left heart syndrome. Contemporary results. Ann Surg 1996; 224: 387-394.
3. Stasik CN, Gelehrter S, Goldberg CS, Bove EL, Devaney EJ, Ohye RG. Current outcomes and risk factors for the Norwood procedure. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2006; 131: 412-417.
4. Tabbutt S, Dominguez TE, Ravishankar C, et al. Outcomes after the stage I reconstruction comparing the right ventricular to pulmonary artery conduit with the modified Blalock Taussig shunt. Ann Thorac Surg 2005; 80: 1582-1590.
5. Cua CL, Thiagarajan RR, Gauvreau K, et al. Early postoperative outcomes in a series of infants with hypoplastic left heart syndrome undergoing stage I palliation operation with either modified Blalock-Taussig shunt or right ventricle to pulmonary artery conduit. Pediatr Crit Care Med 2006; 7: 238-244.
6. Ghanayem NS, Hoffman GM, Mussatto KA, et al. Home surveillance program prevents interstage mortality after the Norwood procedure. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2003; 126: 1367-1377.
7. Tweddell JS, Hoffman GM, Mussatto KA, et al. Improved survival of patients undergoing palliation of hypoplastic left heart syndrome: lessons learned from 115 consecutive patients. Circulation 2002; 106: I82-I89.
8. Jeffries HE, Wells WJ, Starnes VA, Wetzel RC, Moromisato DY. Gastrointestinal morbidity after Norwood palliation for hypoplastic left heart syndrome. Ann Thorac Surg 2006; 81: 982-987.
9. Bacha EA, Daves S, Hardin J, et al. Single-ventricle palliation for high-risk neonates: The emergence of an alternative hybrid stage I strategy. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2006; 131: 163-171.
10. Caldarone CA, Benson LN, Holtby H, Van Arsdell GS. Main pulmonary artery to innominate artery shunt during hybrid palliation of hypoplastic left heart syndrome. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2005; 130: E1-e2.
11. Galantowicz M, Cheatham JP. Lessons learned from the development of a new hybrid strategy for the management of hypoplastic left heart syndrome. Pediatr Cardiol 2005; 26: 190-199.
12. Pizarro C, Mroczek T, Malec E, Norwood WI. Right ventricle to pulmonary artery conduit reduces interim mortality after stage 1 Norwood for hypoplastic left heart syndrome. Ann Thorac Surg 2004; 78: 1959-1963.
13. Sano S, Ishino K, Kawada M, Honjo O. Right ventricle-pulmonary artery shunt in firststage palliation of hypoplastic left heart syndrome. Semin Thorac Cardiovasc Surg Pediatr Card Surg Annu 2004; 7: 22-31.
14. Sano S, Ishino K, Kado H, et al. Outcome of right ventricle-to-pulmonary artery shunt in firststage palliation of hypoplastic left heart syndrome: A multi-institutional study. Ann Thorac Surg 2004; 78: 1951-1957.
15. Takeda Y, Asou T, Yamamoto N, Ohara K, Yoshimura H, Okamoto H. Arch reconstruction without circulatory arrest in neonates. Asian Cardiovasc Thorac Ann 2005; 13: 337-340.
16. Burke RP, Zahn EM, Rossi AF. Achieving resonance in a programme for congenital cardiac surgery. Cardiol Young 2004; 14: 75-82.
17. De Oliveira NC, Van Arsdell GS. Practical use of alpha blockade strategy in the management of hypoplastic left heart syndrome following stage one palliation with a Blalock-Taussig shunt. Semin Thorac Cardiovasc Surg Pediatr Card Surg Annu 2004; 7: 11-15.
18. Shen I, Ungerleider RM. Routine use of mechanical ventricular assist following the Norwood procedure. Semin Thorac Cardiovasc Surg Pediatr Card Surg Annu 2004; 7: 16-21.
19. Gaynor JW, Kuypers M, van Rossem M, et al. Haemodynamic changes during modified ultrafiltration immediately following the first stage of the Norwood reconstruction. Cardiol Young 2005; 15: 4-7.
20. Spray TL. Stage I reconstruction. In: Rychik J, Wernovsky G (eds). Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Boston, 2003, pp 89-104.
21. Steven JM, Nicolson SC. Anesthetic Management for HLHS. In: Rychik J, Wernovsky G (eds). Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Boston, 2003, pp 167-192.
22. Tabbutt S, Wernovsky G. Pre-operative management. In: Rychik J, Wernovsky G (eds). Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Boston, 2003, pp 69-89.
23. Vernovsky G, McElhinney DB, Tabbutt S. Stage I postoperative management. In: Rychik J, Wernovsky G (eds). Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Boston, 2003, pp 105-128.
24. Zuppa AF, Nicolson SC, Adamson PC, et al. Population pharmacokinetics of milrinone in neonates with hypoplastic left heart syndrome undergoing stage I reconstruction. Anesth Analg 2006; 102: 1062-1069.
25. Hoffman TM, Wernovsky G, Atz AM, et al. Efficacy, and safety of milrinone in preventing low cardiac output syndrome in infants and children after corrective surgery for congenital heart disease. Circulation 2003; 107: 996-1002.
26. Kulik TJ, Moler FW, Palmisano JM, et al. Outcome-associated factors in pediatric patients treated with extracorporeal membrane oxygenator after cardiac surgery. Circulation 1996; 94 (Suppl): 163-68.
27. Wernovsky G, Wypij D, Jonas RA, et al. Postoperative course and hemodynamic profile after the arterial switch operation in neonates and infants - a comparison of low-flow cardiopulmonary bypass and circulatory arrest. Circulation 1995; 92: 2226-2235.
28. Tukey JW, Ciminera JL, Heyse JF. Testing the statistical certainty of a response to increasing doses of a drug. Biometrics; 1985; 41: 295-301.
29. Zhang J, Quan H, Ng J, Stepanavage ME. Some statistical methods for multiple endpoints in clinical trials. Control Clin] Trials 1997; 18: 204-221.
30. Norwood WI, Lang P, Hansen DD. Physiologic repair of aortic atresia hypoplastic left heart syndrome. N Engl J Med 1983; 308: 23-26.
31. Freedom RM, Hamilton R, You, SJ, et al. The Fontan procedure: Analysis of cohorts and late complications. Cardiol Young 2000; 10: 307-331.
32. Gaynor JW, Bridges ND, Cohen MI, et al. Predictors of outcome after the Fontan operation: Is hypoplastic left heart syndrome still a risk factor? J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg.2002; 123: 237-245.
33. Mitchell ME, Ittenbach RF, Gaynor JW, Wernovsky G, Nicolson S, Spray TL. Intermediate outcomes after the Fontan procedure in the current era. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2006; 131: 172-180.
34. Pizarro C, Mroczek T, Gidding SS, Murphy JD, Norwood WI. Fontan completion in infants. Ann Thorac Surg 2006; 81: 2243-2248.
35. Thies WR, Breymann T, Boethig D, Blanz U, Meyer H, Koerfer R. Results of staged reconstruction for hypoplasia of the left heart: Art experience of 12 years from one institution. Cardiol Young 2003; 13: 509-518.
36. Friesen RH, Perryman KM, Weigers KR, Mitchell MB, Friesen RM. A trial of fresh autologous whole blood to treat dilutional coagulopathy following cardiopulmonary bypass in infants. Paediatr Anaesth 2006; 16: 429-435.
37. Jaggers J, Lawson JH. Coagulopathy and inflammation in neonatal heart surgery: Mechanisms and strategies. Ann Thorac Surg 2006; 81: S2360-S2366.
38. Manno CS, Hedberg KW, Kim HC, et al. Comparison of the hemostatic effects of fresh whole blood, stored whole blood, and components after open heart surgery in children. Blood 1991; 77: 930-936.
39. De Oliveira NC, Ashburn DA, Khalid F, et al. Prevention of early sudden circulatory collapse after the Norwood operation. Circulation 2004; 110: II133-II138.
40. Drink-water DC, Aharon AS, Quisling SV, et al. Modified Norwood operation for hypoplastic left heart syndrome. Ann Thorac Surg 2001; 72: 2081-2086.
41. Graham EM, Forbus GA, Bradley SM, Shirali GS, Atz AM. Incidence and outcome of cardiopulmonary resuscitation in patients with shunted single ventricle: Advantage of right ventricle. to pulmonary artery shunt. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2006; 131: E7-e8.
42. Hintz SR, Benitz, WE, Colby CE, Sheehan AM, Rycus P, Van Meurs KP. Utilization and outcomes of neonatal cardiac extracorporeal life support: 1996-2000. Pediatr Crit Care Med 2005; 6: 33-38.
43. Malec E, Januszewska K, Kolcz J, Mroczek T. Right ventricle-to-pulmonary artery shunt versu modified Blalock-Taussig shunt in the Norwood procedure for hypoplastic left heart: Syndrome - influence on early and late haemodynamic status. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 2003; 23: 728-733.
44. Ravishankar C, Dominguez TE, Kreutzer J, et al. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation after stage I reconstruction for hypoplastic left heart syndrome.' Pediatr Crit Care Med 2006; 7: 319-323.
45. Wright GE, Crowley DC, Charpie JR, Ohye RG, Bove EL, Kulik TJ. High systemic vascular resistance and sudden cardiovascular collapse in recovering Norwood patients. Ann Thorac Surg 2004; 77; 49-52.
46. Gillespie M, Kuijpers M, van Rossem M, et al. Determinants of intensive care unit length of stay for infants undergoing cardiac surgery. Congenit Heart Dis 2006; 1: 148-151.
47. Skinner ML, Halstead LA, Rubinstein CS, Atz AM, Andrews D, Bradley SM. Laryngopharyngeal dysfunction after the Norwood procedure. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2005; 130: 1293-1301.
48. Bracco D, Favre JB, Bissonnette B, er al. Human errors in a multidisciplinary intensive care unit: A 1-year prospective study. Intensive Care Med 2001; 27: 137-145.
49. Mahle WT, Visconti KJ, Freier MC, er al. Relationship of surgical approach to neurodevelopmental outcomes in hypoplastic left heart syndrome. Pediatrics 2006; 117: E90-e97.
50. Newburger JW, Wypij D, Bellinger DC, et al. Length of stay after infant heart surgery is related to cognitive outcome at age 8 years. J Pediarr 2003; 143: 67-73.
51. Krasemann T, Fenge H, Kehl HG, et al. A decade of staged Norwood palliation in hypoplastic left heart syndrome in a midsized cardiosurgical center. Pediatr Cardiol 2005; 26: 751-755.
52. Stieh J, Fischer G, Scheewe J, et al. Impact of preoperative treatment strategies on the early perioperative outcome in neonates with hypoplastic left heart syndrome. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2006; 131: 1122-1129.
53. Malagon I, Onkenhout W, Klok G, van der, Poel PF, Bovill JG, Hazekamp MG. Gut permeability in paediatric cardiac surgery. Br J Anaesth 2005; 94: 181-185.
54. Harrison AM, Davis S, Reid JR, et al. Neonates with hypoplastic left heart syndrome have ultrasound evidence of abnormal superior mesenteric artery perfusion before and after modified Norwood procedure. Pediatr Crit Care Med 2005; 6: 445-447..
55. McElhinney DB, Hedrick HL, Bush DM, et al. Necrotizing enterocolitis in neonates with congenital heart disease: Risk factors and outcomes. Pediatrics 2000; 106: 1080-1087.
56. Wernovsky G. Current insights regarding neurological and developmental abnormalities in children and young adults with complex congenital cardiac disease. Cardiol Young 2006; 16 Suppl 1: 92-104.
57. Kelleher DK, Laussen PC, Teixeira-Pinto A, Duggan C. Growth and correlates of nutritional status among infants with hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS) after stage 1 Norwood procedure. Nutrition 2006; 22: 237-244.