메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 33, Issue 1, 2007, Pages 2-17

Evidence-based treatment of chronic heart failure

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID; AMIODARONE; ANGIOTENSIN RECEPTOR ANTAGONIST; ANTHRACYCLINE DERIVATIVE; ANTIARRHYTHMIC AGENT; ANTIHYPERTENSIVE AGENT; BETA ADRENERGIC RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKING AGENT; CANDESARTAN; CAPSAICIN; DIPEPTIDYL CARBOXYPEPTIDASE INHIBITOR; DIURETIC AGENT; DOFETILIDE; FUROSEMIDE; GLITAZONE DERIVATIVE; HYDRALAZINE; IMATINIB; METOLAZONE; METOPROLOL; MEVINOLIN; NIFEDIPINE; NONSTEROID ANTIINFLAMMATORY AGENT; OPIATE; PARACETAMOL; PLACEBO; PNEUMOCOCCUS VACCINE; SPIRONOLACTONE; TRAMADOL; TRASTUZUMAB; UNINDEXED DRUG;

EID: 36248998935     PISSN: 00988243     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s12019-007-0006-0     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (2)

References (77)
  • 1
    • 36248953983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heart disease and stroke statistics
    • American Heart Association, Dallas, TX: American Heart Association;
    • American Heart Association. Heart disease and stroke statistics. 2005 update. Dallas, TX: American Heart Association; 2005.
    • (2005) 2005 update
  • 2
    • 9944258042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Economic burden of heart failure: A summary of recent literature
    • Lee WC, Chavez YE, Baker T. Economic burden of heart failure: a summary of recent literature. Heart Lung 2005;33:362-71.
    • (2005) Heart Lung , vol.33 , pp. 362-371
    • Lee, W.C.1    Chavez, Y.E.2    Baker, T.3
  • 3
    • 0003775050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American Heart Association, Dallas, TX: American Heart Association;
    • American Heart Association. 2002 heart and stroke statistical update. Dallas, TX: American Heart Association; 2002.
    • (2002) 2002 heart and stroke statistical update
  • 4
    • 24944563849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hunt SA, American College of Cardiology, American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Update the 2001 Guidelines for the Evaluation and Management of Heart Failure). ACC/AHA 2005 guideline update for the diagnosis and management of chronic heart failure in the adult: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Update the 2001 Guidelines for the Evaluation and Management of Heart Failure). J Am Coll Cardiol 2005;46:e1-82.
    • Hunt SA, American College of Cardiology, American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Update the 2001 Guidelines for the Evaluation and Management of Heart Failure). ACC/AHA 2005 guideline update for the diagnosis and management of chronic heart failure in the adult: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Update the 2001 Guidelines for the Evaluation and Management of Heart Failure). J Am Coll Cardiol 2005;46:e1-82.
  • 5
    • 0033621141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms and models in heart failure: A combinatorial approach
    • Mann DL. Mechanisms and models in heart failure: a combinatorial approach. Circulation 1999;100:999-1008.
    • (1999) Circulation , vol.100 , pp. 999-1008
    • Mann, D.L.1
  • 6
    • 0037425535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Burden of systolic and diastolic ventricular dysfunction in the community: Appreciating the scope of the heart failure epidemic
    • Redfield MM, Jacobsen SJ, Burnett JC Jr, Mahoney DW, Bailey KR, Rodeheffer RJ. Burden of systolic and diastolic ventricular dysfunction in the community: appreciating the scope of the heart failure epidemic. JAMA 2004;289:194-202.
    • (2004) JAMA , vol.289 , pp. 194-202
    • Redfield, M.M.1    Jacobsen, S.J.2    Burnett Jr, J.C.3    Mahoney, D.W.4    Bailey, K.R.5    Rodeheffer, R.J.6
  • 7
    • 0032570267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic heart failure in the United States: A manifestation of coronary artery disease
    • Gheorghiade M, Bonow RO. Chronic heart failure in the United States: a manifestation of coronary artery disease. Circulation 1998;97:282-9.
    • (1998) Circulation , vol.97 , pp. 282-289
    • Gheorghiade, M.1    Bonow, R.O.2
  • 8
    • 0037432199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heart failure with a normal ejection fraction: Is it really a disorder of diastolic function?
    • Burkhoff D, Maurer MS, Packer M. Heart failure with a normal ejection fraction: is it really a disorder of diastolic function? Circulation 2003;107:656-8.
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.107 , pp. 656-658
    • Burkhoff, D.1    Maurer, M.S.2    Packer, M.3
  • 10
    • 0037738584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smith GL, Masoudi FA, Vaccarino V, Radford MJ, Krumholz HM. Outcomes in heart failure patients with preserved ejection fraction: mortality, readmission, and functional decline. J Am Coll Cardiol 2003;41:1510-8.
    • Smith GL, Masoudi FA, Vaccarino V, Radford MJ, Krumholz HM. Outcomes in heart failure patients with preserved ejection fraction: mortality, readmission, and functional decline. J Am Coll Cardiol 2003;41:1510-8.
  • 13
    • 0347423198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seventh report of the joint national committee on prevention, detection, evaluation, and treatment of high blood pressure
    • Chobanian AV, Bakris GL, Black HR, Cushman WC, Green LA, Izzo JL Jr, et al. Seventh report of the joint national committee on prevention, detection, evaluation, and treatment of high blood pressure. Hypertension 2003;42:1206-52.
    • (2003) Hypertension , vol.42 , pp. 1206-1252
    • Chobanian, A.V.1    Bakris, G.L.2    Black, H.R.3    Cushman, W.C.4    Green, L.A.5    Izzo Jr, J.L.6
  • 14
    • 0036775721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of heart failure
    • Baker DW. Prevention of heart failure. J Card Fail 2002;8:333-46.
    • (2002) J Card Fail , vol.8 , pp. 333-346
    • Baker, D.W.1
  • 15
    • 0030744599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of heart failure by antihypertensive drug treatment in older persons with isolated systolic hypertension. SHEP Cooperative Research Group
    • Kostis JB, Davis BR, Cutler J, Grimm RH Jr, Berge KG, Cohen JD, et al. Prevention of heart failure by antihypertensive drug treatment in older persons with isolated systolic hypertension. SHEP Cooperative Research Group. JAMA 1997;278:212-6.
    • (1997) JAMA , vol.278 , pp. 212-216
    • Kostis, J.B.1    Davis, B.R.2    Cutler, J.3    Grimm Jr, R.H.4    Berge, K.G.5    Cohen, J.D.6
  • 16
    • 0034688194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of an angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor, ramipril, on cardiovascular events in high-risk patients. The Heart Outcomes Prevention Evaluation Study Investigators
    • Yusuf S, Sleight P, Pogue J, Bosch J, Davies R, Dagenais G. Effects of an angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor, ramipril, on cardiovascular events in high-risk patients. The Heart Outcomes Prevention Evaluation Study Investigators. N Engl J Med 2000;342:145-53.
    • (2000) N Engl J Med , vol.342 , pp. 145-153
    • Yusuf, S.1    Sleight, P.2    Pogue, J.3    Bosch, J.4    Davies, R.5    Dagenais, G.6
  • 18
    • 33748650989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late cardiacmortality and morbidity in early-stage breast cancer patients after breast conservation treatment
    • Harris EE, Correa C, Hwang WT, Liao J, Litt HI, Ferrari VA, Solin LJ. Late cardiacmortality and morbidity in early-stage breast cancer patients after breast conservation treatment. J Clin Oncol 2006;24:4100-6.
    • (2006) J Clin Oncol , vol.24 , pp. 4100-4106
    • Harris, E.E.1    Correa, C.2    Hwang, W.T.3    Liao, J.4    Litt, H.I.5    Ferrari, V.A.6    Solin, L.J.7
  • 19
    • 33845402341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of high-dose chemotherapy-induced cardiotoxicity in high-risk patients by angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition
    • Cardinale D, Colombbo, A, Sandri MT, Lamantia G, Colombo N, Civelli M, et al. Prevention of high-dose chemotherapy-induced cardiotoxicity in high-risk patients by angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition. Circulation 2006;114:2474-81.
    • (2006) Circulation , vol.114 , pp. 2474-2481
    • Cardinale, D.1    Colombbo, A.2    Sandri, M.T.3    Lamantia, G.4    Colombo, N.5    Civelli, M.6
  • 20
    • 0037149716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prophylactic implantation of a defibrillator in patients with myocardial infarction and reduced ejection fraction
    • Moss AJ, Zareba W, Hall WJ, Klein H, Wilber DJ, Cannom DS, et al. Prophylactic implantation of a defibrillator in patients with myocardial infarction and reduced ejection fraction. N Engl J Med 2002;346:877-83.
    • (2002) N Engl J Med , vol.346 , pp. 877-883
    • Moss, A.J.1    Zareba, W.2    Hall, W.J.3    Klein, H.4    Wilber, D.J.5    Cannom, D.S.6
  • 21
    • 0026785561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The SOLVD Investigators. Effect of enalapril on mortality and the development of heart failure in asymptomatic patients with reduced left ventricular ejection fractions (published erratum appears in N Engl J Med 1992;327:1768). N Engl J Med 1992:685-91.
    • The SOLVD Investigators. Effect of enalapril on mortality and the development of heart failure in asymptomatic patients with reduced left ventricular ejection fractions (published erratum appears in N Engl J Med 1992;327:1768). N Engl J Med 1992:685-91.
  • 22
    • 0031033495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Additive beneficial effects of beta-blockers to angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors in the Survival and Ventricular Enlargement (SAVE) Study. SAVE Investigators
    • Vantrimpont P, Rouleau JL, Wun CC, Ciampi A, Klein M, Sussex B, et al. Additive beneficial effects of beta-blockers to angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors in the Survival and Ventricular Enlargement (SAVE) Study. SAVE Investigators. J Am Coll Cardiol 1997;29:229-36.
    • (1997) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.29 , pp. 229-236
    • Vantrimpont, P.1    Rouleau, J.L.2    Wun, C.C.3    Ciampi, A.4    Klein, M.5    Sussex, B.6
  • 23
    • 0026786643 scopus 로고
    • Effect of captopril on mortality and morbidity in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction: Results of the Survival And Ventricular Enlargement Trial. The SAVE Investigators
    • Pfeffer MA, Braunwald E, Moye LA, Basta L, Brown EJ Jr, Cuddy TE, et al. Effect of captopril on mortality and morbidity in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction: results of the Survival And Ventricular Enlargement Trial. The SAVE Investigators. N Engl J Med 1992;327:669-77.
    • (1992) N Engl J Med , vol.327 , pp. 669-677
    • Pfeffer, M.A.1    Braunwald, E.2    Moye, L.A.3    Basta, L.4    Brown Jr, E.J.5    Cuddy, T.E.6
  • 24
    • 0019459311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Timolol-induced reduction in mortality and reinfarction in patients surviving acute myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med 1981;304:801-7
    • Timolol-induced reduction in mortality and reinfarction in patients surviving acute myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med 1981;304:801-7.
  • 25
    • 0032480758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for the management of patients with valvular heart disease: Executive summary. A report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Committee on Management of Patients With Valvular Heart Disease)
    • Bonow RO, Carabello B, de Leon AC Jr, Edmunds LH Jr, Fedderly BJ, Freed MD, et al. Guidelines for the management of patients with valvular heart disease: executive summary. A report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Committee on Management of Patients With Valvular Heart Disease). Circulation 1998;98:1949-84.
    • (1998) Circulation , vol.98 , pp. 1949-1984
    • Bonow, R.O.1    Carabello, B.2    de Leon Jr, A.C.3    Edmunds Jr, L.H.4    Fedderly, B.J.5    Freed, M.D.6
  • 26
    • 33747607064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of heart failure with a normal left ventricular ejection fraction in the elderly
    • Aronow, WS. Treatment of heart failure with a normal left ventricular ejection fraction in the elderly. Geriatrics 2006;61:16-20.
    • (2006) Geriatrics , vol.61 , pp. 16-20
    • Aronow, W.S.1
  • 27
    • 28844455699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adherence to candesartan and placebo and outcomes in chronic heart failure in the CHARM programme: Double-blind, randomised, controlled clinical trial
    • Granger BB, Swedberg K, Ekman I, Granger CB, Olofsson B, McMurray JJ, et al. Adherence to candesartan and placebo and outcomes in chronic heart failure in the CHARM programme: double-blind, randomised, controlled clinical trial. Lancet 2005;366:2005-11.
    • (2005) Lancet , vol.366 , pp. 2005-2011
    • Granger, B.B.1    Swedberg, K.2    Ekman, I.3    Granger, C.B.4    Olofsson, B.5    McMurray, J.J.6
  • 28
    • 0019506379 scopus 로고
    • Effect of diuresis on the performance of the failing left ventricle in man
    • Wilson JR, Reichek N, Dunkman WB, Goldberg S. Effect of diuresis on the performance of the failing left ventricle in man. Am J Med 1981;70:234-9.
    • (1981) Am J Med , vol.70 , pp. 234-239
    • Wilson, J.R.1    Reichek, N.2    Dunkman, W.B.3    Goldberg, S.4
  • 29
    • 0020440606 scopus 로고
    • Postural hypotension during tilt with chronic captopril and diuretic therapy of severe congestive heart failure
    • Cody RJ, Franklin KW, Laragh JH. Postural hypotension during tilt with chronic captopril and diuretic therapy of severe congestive heart failure. Am Heart J 1982;103:480-4.
    • (1982) Am Heart J , vol.103 , pp. 480-484
    • Cody, R.J.1    Franklin, K.W.2    Laragh, J.H.3
  • 30
    • 0033514046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Cardiac Insufficiency Bisoprolol Study II (CIBIS-II): A randomized trial
    • The Cardiac Insufficiency Bisoprolol Study II (CIBIS-II): a randomized trial. Lancet 1999;353:9-13.
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.353 , pp. 9-13
  • 31
    • 0034104565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of controlled-release metoprolol on total mortality, hospitalizations, and well-being in patients with heart failure: The Metoprolol CR/XL Randomized Intervention Trial in congestive heart failure (MERIT-HF). MERIT-HF Study Group
    • Hjalmarson A, Goldstein S, Fagerberg B, Wedel H, Waagstein F, Kjekshus J, et al. Effects of controlled-release metoprolol on total mortality, hospitalizations, and well-being in patients with heart failure: the Metoprolol CR/XL Randomized Intervention Trial in congestive heart failure (MERIT-HF). MERIT-HF Study Group. JAMA 2000;283:1295-302.
    • (2000) JAMA , vol.283 , pp. 1295-1302
    • Hjalmarson, A.1    Goldstein, S.2    Fagerberg, B.3    Wedel, H.4    Waagstein, F.5    Kjekshus, J.6
  • 33
    • 0035810547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of carvedilol on outcome after myocardial infarction in patients with left-ventricular dysfunction: The CAPRICORN randomised trial
    • Dargie HJ. Effect of carvedilol on outcome after myocardial infarction in patients with left-ventricular dysfunction: the CAPRICORN randomised trial. Lancet 2001;357:1385-90.
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.357 , pp. 1385-1390
    • Dargie, H.J.1
  • 35
    • 0027368557 scopus 로고
    • Clinical consequences of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor withdrawal in chronic heart failure: A double-blind, placebo-controlled study of quinapril. The Quinapril Heart Failure Trial Investigators
    • Pflugfelder PW, Baird MG, Tonkon MJ, DiBianco R, Pitt B. Clinical consequences of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor withdrawal in chronic heart failure: a double-blind, placebo-controlled study of quinapril. The Quinapril Heart Failure Trial Investigators. J Am Coll Cardiol 1993;22:1557-63.
    • (1993) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.22 , pp. 1557-1563
    • Pflugfelder, P.W.1    Baird, M.G.2    Tonkon, M.J.3    DiBianco, R.4    Pitt, B.5
  • 36
    • 0031567879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interaction between enalapril and aspirin on mortality after acute myocardial infarction: Subgroup analysis of the Cooperative New Scandinavian Enalapril Survival Study II (CONSENSUS II)
    • Nguyen KN, Aursnes I, Kjekshus J. Interaction between enalapril and aspirin on mortality after acute myocardial infarction: subgroup analysis of the Cooperative New Scandinavian Enalapril Survival Study II (CONSENSUS II). Am J Cardiol 1997;79:115-9.
    • (1997) Am J Cardiol , vol.79 , pp. 115-119
    • Nguyen, K.N.1    Aursnes, I.2    Kjekshus, J.3
  • 37
    • 0037027075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of long-term treatment with angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitors in the presence or absence of aspirin: A systematic review
    • Teo KK, Yusuf S, Pfeffer M, Torp-Pedersen C, Kober L, Hall A, et al. Effects of long-term treatment with angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitors in the presence or absence of aspirin: a systematic review. Lancet 2002;360:1037-43.
    • (2002) Lancet , vol.360 , pp. 1037-1043
    • Teo, K.K.1    Yusuf, S.2    Pfeffer, M.3    Torp-Pedersen, C.4    Kober, L.5    Hall, A.6
  • 38
    • 26644463786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect on survival and hospitalization of initiating treatment for chronic heart failure with bisoprolol followed by enalapril, as compared with the opposite sequence results of the randomized Cardiac Insufficiency Bisoprolol Study (CIBIS) III
    • Willenheimer R, van Veldhuisen DJ, Silke B, Erdmann E, Follath F, Krum H, et al. Effect on survival and hospitalization of initiating treatment for chronic heart failure with bisoprolol followed by enalapril, as compared with the opposite sequence results of the randomized Cardiac Insufficiency Bisoprolol Study (CIBIS) III. Circulation 2005;112:2426-35.
    • (2005) Circulation , vol.112 , pp. 2426-2435
    • Willenheimer, R.1    van Veldhuisen, D.J.2    Silke, B.3    Erdmann, E.4    Follath, F.5    Krum, H.6
  • 39
    • 0033534085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative effects of low and high doses of the angiotensin- converting enzyme inhibitor, lisinopril, on morbidity and mortality in chronic heart failure. ATLAS Study Group
    • Packer M, Poole-Wilson PA, Armstrong PW, Cleland JG, Horowitz JD, Massie BM, et al. Comparative effects of low and high doses of the angiotensin- converting enzyme inhibitor, lisinopril, on morbidity and mortality in chronic heart failure. ATLAS Study Group. Circulation 1999;100:2312-8.
    • (1999) Circulation , vol.100 , pp. 2312-2318
    • Packer, M.1    Poole-Wilson, P.A.2    Armstrong, P.W.3    Cleland, J.G.4    Horowitz, J.D.5    Massie, B.M.6
  • 40
    • 0026611583 scopus 로고
    • A specific B2-bradykinin receptor antagonist HOE 140 abolishes the antihypertrophic effect of ramipril
    • Linz W, Scholkens BA. A specific B2-bradykinin receptor antagonist HOE 140 abolishes the antihypertrophic effect of ramipril. Br J Pharmacol 1992;105:771-2.
    • (1992) Br J Pharmacol , vol.105 , pp. 771-772
    • Linz, W.1    Scholkens, B.A.2
  • 41
    • 4043104220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of angiotensin receptor antagonists in patients with ACE inhibitor induced angioedema
    • Fuchs SA, Meyboom RHB, van Puijenbroek EP, Guchelaar HJ. Use of angiotensin receptor antagonists in patients with ACE inhibitor induced angioedema. Pharm World Sci 2004;26:191-2.
    • (2004) Pharm World Sci , vol.26 , pp. 191-192
    • Fuchs, S.A.1    Meyboom, R.H.B.2    van Puijenbroek, E.P.3    Guchelaar, H.J.4
  • 42
    • 0037019554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Valsartan benefits left ventricular structure and function in heart failure: Val-HeFT echocardiographic study
    • Wong M, Staszewsky L, Latini R, Barlera S, Volpi A, Chiang YT, et al. Valsartan benefits left ventricular structure and function in heart failure: Val-HeFT echocardiographic study. J Am Coll Cardiol 2002;40:970-5.
    • (2002) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.40 , pp. 970-975
    • Wong, M.1    Staszewsky, L.2    Latini, R.3    Barlera, S.4    Volpi, A.5    Chiang, Y.T.6
  • 43
    • 0041408235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of candesartan in patients with chronic heart failure and reduced left ventricular systolic function taking angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors: The CHARM-Added trial
    • McMurray JJ, Ostergren J, Swedberg K, Granger CB, Held P, Michelson EL, et al. Effects of candesartan in patients with chronic heart failure and reduced left ventricular systolic function taking angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors: the CHARM-Added trial. Lancet 2003;362:767-71.
    • (2003) Lancet , vol.362 , pp. 767-771
    • McMurray, J.J.1    Ostergren, J.2    Swedberg, K.3    Granger, C.B.4    Held, P.5    Michelson, E.L.6
  • 44
    • 0033517302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators
    • Pitt B, Zannad F, Remme WJ, Cody R, Castaigne A, Perez A, et al. The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators. N Engl J Med 1999;341:709-17.
    • (1999) N Engl J Med , vol.341 , pp. 709-717
    • Pitt, B.1    Zannad, F.2    Remme, W.J.3    Cody, R.4    Castaigne, A.5    Perez, A.6
  • 45
    • 0034916015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The EPHESUS trial: Eplerenone in patients with heart failure due to systolic dysfunction complicating acute myocardial infarction. Eplerenone Post-AMI Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study
    • Pitt B, Williams G, Remme W, Martinez F, Lopez-Sendon J, Zannad F, et al. The EPHESUS trial: eplerenone in patients with heart failure due to systolic dysfunction complicating acute myocardial infarction. Eplerenone Post-AMI Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study. Cardiovasc Drugs Ther 2001;15:79-87.
    • (2001) Cardiovasc Drugs Ther , vol.15 , pp. 79-87
    • Pitt, B.1    Williams, G.2    Remme, W.3    Martinez, F.4    Lopez-Sendon, J.5    Zannad, F.6
  • 46
  • 47
    • 0024402581 scopus 로고
    • Sympathoinhibitory responses to digitalis glycosides in heart failure patients: Direct evidence from sympathetic neural recordings
    • Ferguson DW, Berg WJ, Sanders JS, Roach PJ, Kempf JS, Kienzle MG. Sympathoinhibitory responses to digitalis glycosides in heart failure patients: direct evidence from sympathetic neural recordings. Circulation 1989;80:65-77.
    • (1989) Circulation , vol.80 , pp. 65-77
    • Ferguson, D.W.1    Berg, W.J.2    Sanders, J.S.3    Roach, P.J.4    Kempf, J.S.5    Kienzle, M.G.6
  • 48
    • 0031051347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of digoxin on mortality and morbidity in patients with heart failure
    • The Digitalis Investigation Group
    • The Digitalis Investigation Group. The effect of digoxin on mortality and morbidity in patients with heart failure. N Engl J Med 1997;336:525-33.
    • (1997) N Engl J Med , vol.336 , pp. 525-533
  • 49
    • 0037206368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex-based differences in the effect of digoxin for the treatment of heart failure
    • Rathore SS, Wang Y, Krumholz HM. Sex-based differences in the effect of digoxin for the treatment of heart failure. N Engl J Med 2002;347:1043-411.
    • (2002) N Engl J Med , vol.347 , pp. 1043-1411
    • Rathore, S.S.1    Wang, Y.2    Krumholz, H.M.3
  • 52
    • 0033537699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized, controlled trial of long-term moderate exercise training in chronic heart failure: Effects on functional capacity, quality of life, and clinical outcome
    • Belardinelli R, Georgiou D, Cianci G, Purcaro A. Randomized, controlled trial of long-term moderate exercise training in chronic heart failure: effects on functional capacity, quality of life, and clinical outcome. Circulation 1999;99:1173-82.
    • (1999) Circulation , vol.99 , pp. 1173-1182
    • Belardinelli, R.1    Georgiou, D.2    Cianci, G.3    Purcaro, A.4
  • 53
    • 0032721104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcome of patients with nonischemic dilated cardiomyopathy and unexplained syncope treated with an implantable defibrillator
    • Knight BP, Goyal R, Pelosi F, Flemming M, Horwood L, Morady F, et al. Outcome of patients with nonischemic dilated cardiomyopathy and unexplained syncope treated with an implantable defibrillator. J Am Coll Cardiol 1999;33:1964-70.
    • (1999) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.33 , pp. 1964-1970
    • Knight, B.P.1    Goyal, R.2    Pelosi, F.3    Flemming, M.4    Horwood, L.5    Morady, F.6
  • 56
    • 2442479695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure
    • Bristow MR, Saxon LA, Boehmer J, Krueger S, Kass DA, De Marco T, et al. Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure. N Engl J Med 2004;350:2140-50.
    • (2004) N Engl J Med , vol.350 , pp. 2140-2150
    • Bristow, M.R.1    Saxon, L.A.2    Boehmer, J.3    Krueger, S.4    Kass, D.A.5    De Marco, T.6
  • 57
    • 33144462760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical outcomes after cardiac resynchronization therapy: Importance of left ventricular diastolic function and origin of heart failure
    • Waggoner AD, Rovner A, de las Fuentes L, Faddis MN, Gleva MJ, Sawhney N, et al. Clinical outcomes after cardiac resynchronization therapy: importance of left ventricular diastolic function and origin of heart failure. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 2006;19:307-13.
    • (2006) J Am Soc Echocardiogr , vol.19 , pp. 307-313
    • Waggoner, A.D.1    Rovner, A.2    de las Fuentes, L.3    Faddis, M.N.4    Gleva, M.J.5    Sawhney, N.6
  • 59
    • 33746049395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biventricular pacing
    • Jarcho JA. Biventricular pacing. N Engl J Med 2006;355(3):288-94.
    • (2006) N Engl J Med , vol.355 , Issue.3 , pp. 288-294
    • Jarcho, J.A.1
  • 60
    • 0027362964 scopus 로고
    • Diastolic dysfunction as a cause of heart failure
    • Litwin SE, Grossman W. Diastolic dysfunction as a cause of heart failure. J Am Coll Cardiol 1993;22:49-55A.
    • (1993) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.22
    • Litwin, S.E.1    Grossman, W.2
  • 61
    • 20844459060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ACC/AHA 2004 guideline update for coronary artery bypass graft surgery: A report of the American College of Cardiology/ American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Committee to Update the 1999 Guidelines for Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery)
    • Eagle KA, Guyton RA, Davidoff R, Edwards FH, Ewy GA, Gardner TJ, et al. ACC/AHA 2004 guideline update for coronary artery bypass graft surgery: a report of the American College of Cardiology/ American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Committee to Update the 1999 Guidelines for Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery). Circulation 2004;110(14):e340-437.
    • (2004) Circulation , vol.110 , Issue.14
    • Eagle, K.A.1    Guyton, R.A.2    Davidoff, R.3    Edwards, F.H.4    Ewy, G.A.5    Gardner, T.J.6
  • 62
    • 0017376392 scopus 로고
    • Potentiation of furosemide by metolazone in refractory edema
    • Epstein M, Lepp BA, Hoffman DS, Levinson R. Potentiation of furosemide by metolazone in refractory edema. Curr Ther Res 1977;21:656-67.
    • (1977) Curr Ther Res , vol.21 , pp. 656-667
    • Epstein, M.1    Lepp, B.A.2    Hoffman, D.S.3    Levinson, R.4
  • 63
    • 10544251442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Double-blind, placebo-controlled study of the effects of carvedilol in patients with moderate to severe heart failure. The PRECISE Trial. Prospective Randomized Evaluation of Carvedilol on Symptoms and Exercise
    • Packer M, Colucci WS, Sackner-Bernstein JD, Liang CS, Goldscher DA, Freeman I, et al. Double-blind, placebo-controlled study of the effects of carvedilol in patients with moderate to severe heart failure. The PRECISE Trial. Prospective Randomized Evaluation of Carvedilol on Symptoms and Exercise. Circulation 1996;94:2793-9.
    • (1996) Circulation , vol.94 , pp. 2793-2799
    • Packer, M.1    Colucci, W.S.2    Sackner-Bernstein, J.D.3    Liang, C.S.4    Goldscher, D.A.5    Freeman, I.6
  • 64
    • 10544223267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carvedilol produces dose-related improvements in left ventricular function and survival in subjects with chronic heart failure. MOCHA Investigators
    • Bristow MR, Gilbert EM, Abraham WT, Adams KF, Fowler MB, Hershberger RE, et al. Carvedilol produces dose-related improvements in left ventricular function and survival in subjects with chronic heart failure. MOCHA Investigators. Circulation 1996;94:2807-16.
    • (1996) Circulation , vol.94 , pp. 2807-2816
    • Bristow, M.R.1    Gilbert, E.M.2    Abraham, W.T.3    Adams, K.F.4    Fowler, M.B.5    Hershberger, R.E.6
  • 66
    • 0032909782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The REMATCH trial: Rationale, design, and end points. Randomized evaluation of mechanical assistance for the treatment of congestive heart failure
    • Rose EA, Moskowitz AJ, Packer M, Sollano JA, Williams DL, Tierney AR, et al. The REMATCH trial: rationale, design, and end points. Randomized evaluation of mechanical assistance for the treatment of congestive heart failure. Ann Thorac Surg 1999;67:723-30.
    • (1999) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.67 , pp. 723-730
    • Rose, E.A.1    Moskowitz, A.J.2    Packer, M.3    Sollano, J.A.4    Williams, D.L.5    Tierney, A.R.6
  • 67
    • 13244251198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of mitral valve annuloplasty on mortality risk in patients with mitral regurgitation and left ventricular systolic dysfunction
    • Wu AH, Aaronson KD, Bolling SF, Pagani FD, Welch K, Koelling TM. Impact of mitral valve annuloplasty on mortality risk in patients with mitral regurgitation and left ventricular systolic dysfunction. J Am Coll Cardiol 2005;45:381-7.
    • (2005) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.45 , pp. 381-387
    • Wu, A.H.1    Aaronson, K.D.2    Bolling, S.F.3    Pagani, F.D.4    Welch, K.5    Koelling, T.M.6
  • 68
    • 36249002880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of erythropoietin in the correction of anemia in patients with heart failure
    • Feldman, AM, editor, Oxford: Blackwell Publishing;
    • Streeter RP, Mancini DM. Role of erythropoietin in the correction of anemia in patients with heart failure. In: Feldman, AM, editor. Heart failure: phamacologic management. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing; 2006. p. 203-14.
    • (2006) Heart failure: Phamacologic management , pp. 203-214
    • Streeter, R.P.1    Mancini, D.M.2
  • 69
    • 3142688226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anemia and its relationship to clinical outcome in heart failure
    • Ezekowitz JA, McAlister FA, Armstrong, PW. Anemia and its relationship to clinical outcome in heart failure. Circulation 2004;110:149-54.
    • (2004) Circulation , vol.110 , pp. 149-154
    • Ezekowitz, J.A.1    McAlister, F.A.2    Armstrong, P.W.3
  • 70
    • 0035228407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IV. NKF-K/DOQI clinical practice guidelines for anemia of chronic kidney disease: update 2000. Am J Kidney Dis 2001;37:S182-238.
    • IV. NKF-K/DOQI clinical practice guidelines for anemia of chronic kidney disease: update 2000. Am J Kidney Dis 2001;37:S182-238.
  • 71
    • 20144381978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benefit of BNP plasma levels for optimising therapy: The systolic heart failure treatment supported by BNP multicenter randomised trial (STARS-BNP) (abstract)
    • Jourdain P, Funck F, Gueffet P, LeHelloco H, Donal E, Aupetit JF, et al. Benefit of BNP plasma levels for optimising therapy: the systolic heart failure treatment supported by BNP multicenter randomised trial (STARS-BNP) (abstract). J Am Coll Cardiol 2005; 45:3A.
    • (2005) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.45
    • Jourdain, P.1    Funck, F.2    Gueffet, P.3    LeHelloco, H.4    Donal, E.5    Aupetit, J.F.6
  • 72
    • 33748966623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natriuretic peptides in the diagnosis and management of heart failure
    • Felker GM, Peterson JW, Mark DB. Natriuretic peptides in the diagnosis and management of heart failure. CMAJ 175:611-7.
    • CMAJ , vol.175 , pp. 611-617
    • Felker, G.M.1    Peterson, J.W.2    Mark, D.B.3
  • 73
    • 0347539775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma B-type natriuretic peptide levels in ambulatory patients with established chronic symptomatic systolic heart failure
    • Tang WH, Girod JP, Lee MJ, Starling RC, Young JB, Van Lente F, et al. Plasma B-type natriuretic peptide levels in ambulatory patients with established chronic symptomatic systolic heart failure. Circulation 2003;108:2964-6.
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.108 , pp. 2964-2966
    • Tang, W.H.1    Girod, J.P.2    Lee, M.J.3    Starling, R.C.4    Young, J.B.5    Van Lente, F.6
  • 74
    • 0003525850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Committee on Quality Health Care in America, Institute of Medicine, Washington, DC: National Academy Press;
    • Committee on Quality Health Care in America, Institute of Medicine. Crossing the quality chasm: a new health system for the 21st century. Washington, DC: National Academy Press; 2001.
    • (2001) Crossing the quality chasm: A new health system for the 21st century
  • 75
    • 0032972489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comprehensive multidisciplinary programs for the management of patients with congestive heart failure
    • Philbin EF. Comprehensive multidisciplinary programs for the management of patients with congestive heart failure. J Gen Intern Med 1999;14:130-5.
    • (1999) J Gen Intern Med , vol.14 , pp. 130-135
    • Philbin, E.F.1
  • 76
    • 23944452282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heart failure disease management: Implementation and outcomes
    • Whellan, DJ. Heart failure disease management: implementation and outcomes. Cardiol Rev 2005;13:231-9.
    • (2005) Cardiol Rev , vol.13 , pp. 231-239
    • Whellan, D.J.1
  • 77
    • 0025122440 scopus 로고
    • Principles of educational outreach ("academic detailing") to improve clinical decision making
    • Soumerai SB, Avorn J. Principles of educational outreach ("academic detailing") to improve clinical decision making. JAMA 1990;263:549-56.
    • (1990) JAMA , vol.263 , pp. 549-556
    • Soumerai, S.B.1    Avorn, J.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.