메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 245, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 779-787

Patient-specific time to peak abdominal organ enhancement varies with time to peak aortic enhancement at MR imaging

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

IOHEXOL;

EID: 36248929487     PISSN: 00338419     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2451061585     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (20)

References (56)
  • 1
    • 0025913027 scopus 로고
    • Normal abdominal enhancement, patterns with dynamic gadolinium-enhanced MR imaging
    • Mirowitz SA, Gutierrez E, Lee JK, Brown JJ, Heiken JP. Normal abdominal enhancement, patterns with dynamic gadolinium-enhanced MR imaging. Radiology 1991;180:637-640.
    • (1991) Radiology , vol.180 , pp. 637-640
    • Mirowitz, S.A.1    Gutierrez, E.2    Lee, J.K.3    Brown, J.J.4    Heiken, J.P.5
  • 2
    • 0029943451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Timing of parenchymal enhancement on dual-phase dynamic helical CT of the liver: How long does the hepatic arterial phase predominate?
    • Frederick MG, McElaney BL, Singer A, et al. Timing of parenchymal enhancement on dual-phase dynamic helical CT of the liver: how long does the hepatic arterial phase predominate? AJR Am J Roentgenol 1996;166: 1305-1310.
    • (1996) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.166 , pp. 1305-1310
    • Frederick, M.G.1    McElaney, B.L.2    Singer, A.3
  • 3
    • 33846218628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MDCT of the liver and hypervascular hepatocellular carcinomas: Optimizing scan delays for bolus-tracking techniques of hepatic arterial and portal venous phases
    • Goshima S, Kanematsu M, Kondo H, et al. MDCT of the liver and hypervascular hepatocellular carcinomas: optimizing scan delays for bolus-tracking techniques of hepatic arterial and portal venous phases. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2006;187:W25-W32.
    • (2006) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.187
    • Goshima, S.1    Kanematsu, M.2    Kondo, H.3
  • 4
    • 0036131183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Small hypervascular hepatocellular carcinoma revealed by double arterial phase CT performed with single breath-hold scanning and automatic bolus tracking
    • Kim T, Murakami T, Hori M, et al. Small hypervascular hepatocellular carcinoma revealed by double arterial phase CT performed with single breath-hold scanning and automatic bolus tracking. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2002;178:899-904.
    • (2002) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.178 , pp. 899-904
    • Kim, T.1    Murakami, T.2    Hori, M.3
  • 5
    • 0034050642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gadolinium-enhanced arterial-phase MR imaging of hypervascular liver tumors: Comparison between tailored and fixed scanning delays in the same patients
    • Materne R, Horsmans Y, Jamart J, Smith AM, Gigot JF, Van Beers BE. Gadolinium-enhanced arterial-phase MR imaging of hypervascular liver tumors: comparison between tailored and fixed scanning delays in the same patients. J Magn Reson Imaging 2000;11:244-249.
    • (2000) J Magn Reson Imaging , vol.11 , pp. 244-249
    • Materne, R.1    Horsmans, Y.2    Jamart, J.3    Smith, A.M.4    Gigot, J.F.5    Van Beers, B.E.6
  • 6
    • 10744220734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of optimal timing of arterial phase imaging for the detection of hypervascular hepatocellular carcinoma by using triple arterial phase imaging with multidetector-row helical computed tomography
    • Murakami T, Kim T, Kawata S, et al. Evaluation of optimal timing of arterial phase imaging for the detection of hypervascular hepatocellular carcinoma by using triple arterial phase imaging with multidetector-row helical computed tomography. Invest Radiol 2003;38:497-503.
    • (2003) Invest Radiol , vol.38 , pp. 497-503
    • Murakami, T.1    Kim, T.2    Kawata, S.3
  • 7
    • 4444237452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of test-injection method and fixed-time method for depiction of hepatocellular carcinoma using dynamic steady-state free procession magnetic resonance imaging
    • Shinozaki K, Yoshimitsu K, Irie H, et al. Comparison of test-injection method and fixed-time method for depiction of hepatocellular carcinoma using dynamic steady-state free procession magnetic resonance imaging. J Comput Assist Tomogr 2004;28: 628-634.
    • (2004) J Comput Assist Tomogr , vol.28 , pp. 628-634
    • Shinozaki, K.1    Yoshimitsu, K.2    Irie, H.3
  • 8
    • 0028922972 scopus 로고
    • Conspicuity of hepatic metastases on helical CT: Effect of different time delays between contrast administration and scanning
    • Silverman PM, O'Malley J, Tefft MC, Cooper G, Zeman RK. Conspicuity of hepatic metastases on helical CT: effect of different time delays between contrast administration and scanning. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1995;164: 619-623.
    • (1995) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.164 , pp. 619-623
    • Silverman, P.M.1    O'Malley, J.2    Tefft, M.C.3    Cooper, G.4    Zeman, R.K.5
  • 9
    • 0032961957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MR imaging of hypervascular liver tumors: Timing optimization during the arterial phase
    • Van Beers BE, Materne R, Lacrosse M, et al. MR imaging of hypervascular liver tumors: timing optimization during the arterial phase. J Magn Reson Imaging 1999;9:562-567.
    • (1999) J Magn Reson Imaging , vol.9 , pp. 562-567
    • Van Beers, B.E.1    Materne, R.2    Lacrosse, M.3
  • 10
    • 0034241225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Test-bolus injection for optimization of arterial phase imaging during contrast-enhanced hepatic MR imaging
    • Yu JS, Kim KW, Jo BJ, et al. Test-bolus injection for optimization of arterial phase imaging during contrast-enhanced hepatic MR imaging. Yonsei Med J 2000;41:459-467.
    • (2000) Yonsei Med J , vol.41 , pp. 459-467
    • Yu, J.S.1    Kim, K.W.2    Jo, B.J.3
  • 11
    • 0032991392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pancreatic-phase versus portal vein-phase helical CT of the pancreas: Optimal temporal window for evaluation of pancreatic adenocarcinoma
    • Boland GW, O'Malley ME, Saez M, Fernandez-del-Castillo C, Warshaw AL, Mueller PR. Pancreatic-phase versus portal vein-phase helical CT of the pancreas: optimal temporal window for evaluation of pancreatic adenocarcinoma. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1999:172:605-608.
    • (1999) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.172 , pp. 605-608
    • Boland, G.W.1    O'Malley, M.E.2    Saez, M.3    Fernandez-del-Castillo, C.4    Warshaw, A.L.5    Mueller, P.R.6
  • 12
    • 0031890182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pancreatic cancer: Value of dual-phase helical CT in assessing resectability
    • Diehl SJ, Lehmann KJ, Sadick M, Lachmann R, Georgi M. Pancreatic cancer: value of dual-phase helical CT in assessing resectability. Radiology 1998;206:373-378.
    • (1998) Radiology , vol.206 , pp. 373-378
    • Diehl, S.J.1    Lehmann, K.J.2    Sadick, M.3    Lachmann, R.4    Georgi, M.5
  • 13
    • 0030804884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arterial versus portal venous helical CT for revealing pancreatic adenocarcinoma: Conspicuity of tumor and critical vascular anatomy
    • Graf O, Boland GW, Warshaw AL, Fernandez-del-Castillo C, Hahn PF, Mueller PR. Arterial versus portal venous helical CT for revealing pancreatic adenocarcinoma: conspicuity of tumor and critical vascular anatomy. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1997;169:119-123.
    • (1997) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.169 , pp. 119-123
    • Graf, O.1    Boland, G.W.2    Warshaw, A.L.3    Fernandez-del-Castillo, C.4    Hahn, P.F.5    Mueller, P.R.6
  • 14
    • 0029887128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two-phase helical CT for pancreatic tumors: Pancreatic versus hepatic phase enhancement of tumor, pancreas, and vascular structures
    • Lu DS, Vedantham S, Krasny RM, Kadell B, Berger WL, Reber HA. Two-phase helical CT for pancreatic tumors: pancreatic versus hepatic phase enhancement of tumor, pancreas, and vascular structures. Radiology 1996;199:697-701.
    • (1996) Radiology , vol.199 , pp. 697-701
    • Lu, D.S.1    Vedantham, S.2    Krasny, R.M.3    Kadell, B.4    Berger, W.L.5    Reber, H.A.6
  • 15
    • 0031813548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aortic and hepatic contrast medium enhancement at CT. II. Effect of reduced cardiac output in a porcine model
    • Bae KT, Heiken JP, Brink JA. Aortic and hepatic contrast medium enhancement at CT. II. Effect of reduced cardiac output in a porcine model. Radiology 1998;207:657-662.
    • (1998) Radiology , vol.207 , pp. 657-662
    • Bae, K.T.1    Heiken, J.P.2    Brink, J.A.3
  • 16
    • 0031814686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aortic and hepatic contrast medium enhancement at CT. I. Prediction with a computer model
    • Bae KT, Heiken JP, Brink JA. Aortic and hepatic contrast medium enhancement at CT. I. Prediction with a computer model. Radiology 1998;207:647-655.
    • (1998) Radiology , vol.207 , pp. 647-655
    • Bae, K.T.1    Heiken, J.P.2    Brink, J.A.3
  • 17
    • 0242500741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of cardiopulmonary transit times at contrast material-enhanced MR imaging in patients with heart disease
    • Francois CJ, Shors SM, Bonow RO, Finn JP. Analysis of cardiopulmonary transit times at contrast material-enhanced MR imaging in patients with heart disease. Radiology 2003; 227:447-452.
    • (2003) Radiology , vol.227 , pp. 447-452
    • Francois, C.J.1    Shors, S.M.2    Bonow, R.O.3    Finn, J.P.4
  • 18
    • 0031699609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Helical liver CT with computer-assisted bolus-tracking technology: Is it possible to predict which patients will not achieve a threshold of enhancement?
    • Paulson EK, Fisher AJ, DeLong DM, Parker DD, Nelson RC. Helical liver CT with computer-assisted bolus-tracking technology: is it possible to predict which patients will not achieve a threshold of enhancement? Radiology 1998;209:787-792.
    • (1998) Radiology , vol.209 , pp. 787-792
    • Paulson, E.K.1    Fisher, A.J.2    DeLong, D.M.3    Parker, D.D.4    Nelson, R.C.5
  • 19
    • 0038626429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peak contrast enhancement in CT and MR angiography: When does it occur and why? pharmacokinetic study in a porcine model
    • Bae KT. Peak contrast enhancement in CT and MR angiography: when does it occur and why? pharmacokinetic study in a porcine model. Radiology 2003;227:809-816.
    • (2003) Radiology , vol.227 , pp. 809-816
    • Bae, K.T.1
  • 20
    • 0029805810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breath-hold single-dose gadolinium-enhanced three-dimensional MR aortography: Usefulness of a timing examination and MR power injector
    • Earls JP, Rofsky NM, DeCorato DR, Krinsky GA, Weinreb JC. Breath-hold single-dose gadolinium-enhanced three-dimensional MR aortography: usefulness of a timing examination and MR power injector. Radiology 1996; 201:705-710.
    • (1996) Radiology , vol.201 , pp. 705-710
    • Earls, J.P.1    Rofsky, N.M.2    DeCorato, D.R.3    Krinsky, G.A.4    Weinreb, J.C.5
  • 21
    • 0030893848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Automated detection of bolus arrival arrd initiation of data acquisition in fast, three-dimensional, gadolinium-enhanced MR angiography
    • Foo TK, Saranathan M, Prince MR, Chenevert TL. Automated detection of bolus arrival arrd initiation of data acquisition in fast, three-dimensional, gadolinium-enhanced MR angiography. Radiology 1997;203:275-280.
    • (1997) Radiology , vol.203 , pp. 275-280
    • Foo, T.K.1    Saranathan, M.2    Prince, M.R.3    Chenevert, T.L.4
  • 23
    • 0030945180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contrast-enhanced abdominal MR angiography, optimization of imaging delay time by automating the detection of contrast material arrival in the aorta
    • Prince MR, Chenevert TL, Foo TK, Londy FJ, Ward JS, Maki JH. Contrast-enhanced abdominal MR angiography, optimization of imaging delay time by automating the detection of contrast material arrival in the aorta. Radiology 1997;203:109-114.
    • (1997) Radiology , vol.203 , pp. 109-114
    • Prince, M.R.1    Chenevert, T.L.2    Foo, T.K.3    Londy, F.J.4    Ward, J.S.5    Maki, J.H.6
  • 24
    • 0028845732 scopus 로고
    • Breath-hold gadolinium-enhanced MR angiography of the abdominal aorta and its major branches
    • Prince MR, Narasimham DL, Stanley JC, et al. Breath-hold gadolinium-enhanced MR angiography of the abdominal aorta and its major branches. Radiology 1995;197:785-792.
    • (1995) Radiology , vol.197 , pp. 785-792
    • Prince, M.R.1    Narasimham, D.L.2    Stanley, J.C.3
  • 25
    • 16544371386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intravenous contrast material administration at 16-detector row helical CT coronary angiography: Test bolus versus bolus-tracking technique
    • Cademartiri F, Nieman K, van der Lugt A, et al. Intravenous contrast material administration at 16-detector row helical CT coronary angiography: test bolus versus bolus-tracking technique. Radiology 2004;233: 817-823.
    • (2004) Radiology , vol.233 , pp. 817-823
    • Cademartiri, F.1    Nieman, K.2    van der Lugt, A.3
  • 26
    • 0028940778 scopus 로고
    • Determination of scan delay tune in spiral CT-angiography: Utility of a test bolus injection
    • van Hoe L, Marchal G, Baert AL, Gryspeerdt S, Mertens L. Determination of scan delay tune in spiral CT-angiography: utility of a test bolus injection. J Comput Assist Tomogr 1995;19:216-220.
    • (1995) J Comput Assist Tomogr , vol.19 , pp. 216-220
    • van Hoe, L.1    Marchal, G.2    Baert, A.L.3    Gryspeerdt, S.4    Mertens, L.5
  • 27
    • 0031012098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatic arterial-phase dynamic gadolinium-enhanced MR imaging: Optimization with a test examination and a power injector
    • Earls JP, Rofsky NM, DeCorato DR, Krinsky GA, Weinreb JC. Hepatic arterial-phase dynamic gadolinium-enhanced MR imaging: optimization with a test examination and a power injector. Radiology 1997;202:268-273.
    • (1997) Radiology , vol.202 , pp. 268-273
    • Earls, J.P.1    Rofsky, N.M.2    DeCorato, D.R.3    Krinsky, G.A.4    Weinreb, J.C.5
  • 28
    • 0037295190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatic arterial phase MR imaging with automated bolus-detection three-dimensional fast gradient-recalled-echo sequence: Comparison with test-bolus method
    • Hussain HK, Londy FJ, Francis IR, et al. Hepatic arterial phase MR imaging with automated bolus-detection three-dimensional fast gradient-recalled-echo sequence: comparison with test-bolus method. Radiology 2003;226:558-566.
    • (2003) Radiology , vol.226 , pp. 558-566
    • Hussain, H.K.1    Londy, F.J.2    Francis, I.R.3
  • 29
    • 0036829474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gadolinium-enhanced MR imaging of the liver: Optimizing imaging delay for hepatic arterial and portal venous phases - a prospective randomized study in patients with chronic liver damage
    • Kanematsu M, Semelka RC, Matsuo M, et al. Gadolinium-enhanced MR imaging of the liver: optimizing imaging delay for hepatic arterial and portal venous phases - a prospective randomized study in patients with chronic liver damage. Radiology 2002;225: 407-415.
    • (2002) Radiology , vol.225 , pp. 407-415
    • Kanematsu, M.1    Semelka, R.C.2    Matsuo, M.3
  • 30
    • 33644842585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variation of the time to aortic enhancement of fixed-duration versus fixed-rate injection protocols
    • Kim MJ, Chung YE, Kim KW, et al. Variation of the time to aortic enhancement of fixed-duration versus fixed-rate injection protocols. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2006;186: 185-192.
    • (2006) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.186 , pp. 185-192
    • Kim, M.J.1    Chung, Y.E.2    Kim, K.W.3
  • 32
    • 0034468692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Helical CT of the liver with computer-assisted bolus-tracking technology: Scan delay of arterial phase scanning and effect of flow rates
    • Shimizu T, Misaki T, Yamamoto K, Sueyoshi K, Narahayashi I. Helical CT of the liver with computer-assisted bolus-tracking technology: scan delay of arterial phase scanning and effect of flow rates. J Comput Assist Tomogr 2000;24: 219-223.
    • (2000) J Comput Assist Tomogr , vol.24 , pp. 219-223
    • Shimizu, T.1    Misaki, T.2    Yamamoto, K.3    Sueyoshi, K.4    Narahayashi, I.5
  • 33
    • 0037507575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extending the basic linear mixed-effects model
    • New York, NY: Springer Verlag
    • Pinheiro JC, Bates DM. Extending the basic linear mixed-effects model. In: Mixed-effects models in S and S-PLUS. New York, NY: Springer Verlag, 2000; 206-225.
    • (2000) Mixed-effects models in S and S-PLUS , pp. 206-225
    • Pinheiro, J.C.1    Bates, D.M.2
  • 34
    • 33646686353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimal delay time for the hepatic parenchymal enhancement at the muitidetector CT examination
    • Chung YE, Kim KW, Kim JH, et al. Optimal delay time for the hepatic parenchymal enhancement at the muitidetector CT examination. J Comput Assist Tomogr 2006;30:182-188.
    • (2006) J Comput Assist Tomogr , vol.30 , pp. 182-188
    • Chung, Y.E.1    Kim, K.W.2    Kim, J.H.3
  • 35
    • 0028832165 scopus 로고
    • Use of contrast material for spiral CT of the abdomen: Comparison of hepatic enhancement and vascular attenuation for three different contrast media at two different delay times
    • Herts BR, Paushter DM, Einstein DM, Zepp R, Friedman RA, Obuchowski N. Use of contrast material for spiral CT of the abdomen: comparison of hepatic enhancement and vascular attenuation for three different contrast media at two different delay times. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1995;164:327-331.
    • (1995) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.164 , pp. 327-331
    • Herts, B.R.1    Paushter, D.M.2    Einstein, D.M.3    Zepp, R.4    Friedman, R.A.5    Obuchowski, N.6
  • 36
    • 0028937816 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative evaluation of pancreatic enhancement during dual-phase helical CT
    • Hollett MD, Jorgensen MJ, Jeffrey RB Jr. Quantitative evaluation of pancreatic enhancement during dual-phase helical CT. Radiology 1995;195:359-361.
    • (1995) Radiology , vol.195 , pp. 359-361
    • Hollett, M.D.1    Jorgensen, M.J.2    Jeffrey Jr., R.B.3
  • 37
    • 0029018369 scopus 로고
    • Helical CT of the liver: Clinical application of an automated computer technique, Smart-Prep. for obtaining images with optimal contrast enhancement
    • Silverman PM, Roberts S, Tefft MC, et al. Helical CT of the liver: clinical application of an automated computer technique, Smart-Prep. for obtaining images with optimal contrast enhancement. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1995;165:73-78.
    • (1995) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.165 , pp. 73-78
    • Silverman, P.M.1    Roberts, S.2    Tefft, M.C.3
  • 38
    • 0032724297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cirrhotic liver enhancement on dual-phase helical CT: Comparison with non-cirrhotic livers in 146 patients
    • Vignaux O, Legmann P, Coste J, Hoeffel C, Bonnin A. Cirrhotic liver enhancement on dual-phase helical CT: comparison with non-cirrhotic livers in 146 patients. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1999;173:1193-1197.
    • (1999) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.173 , pp. 1193-1197
    • Vignaux, O.1    Legmann, P.2    Coste, J.3    Hoeffel, C.4    Bonnin, A.5
  • 39
    • 0034108778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pancreas and peripancreatic vessels: Effect of imaging delay on gadolinium enhancement at dynamic gradient-recalled-echo MR imaging
    • Kanematsu M, Shiratori Y, Hoshi H, Kondo H, Matsuo M, Moriwaki H. Pancreas and peripancreatic vessels: effect of imaging delay on gadolinium enhancement at dynamic gradient-recalled-echo MR imaging. Radiology 2000;215:95-102.
    • (2000) Radiology , vol.215 , pp. 95-102
    • Kanematsu, M.1    Shiratori, Y.2    Hoshi, H.3    Kondo, H.4    Matsuo, M.5    Moriwaki, H.6
  • 40
    • 0028070216 scopus 로고
    • Understanding and optimizing use of contrast material for CT of the liver
    • Baron RL. Understanding and optimizing use of contrast material for CT of the liver. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1994;163:323-331.
    • (1994) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.163 , pp. 323-331
    • Baron, R.L.1
  • 41
    • 0032239316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimizing liver contrast in helical liver CT: Value of a real-time bolus-triggering technique
    • Dinkel HP, Fieger M, Knupffer J, Moll R, Schindler G. Optimizing liver contrast in helical liver CT: value of a real-time bolus-triggering technique. Eur Radiol 1998;8:1608-1612.
    • (1998) Eur Radiol , vol.8 , pp. 1608-1612
    • Dinkel, H.P.1    Fieger, M.2    Knupffer, J.3    Moll, R.4    Schindler, G.5
  • 42
    • 0029919444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dual-phase helical CT of the liver: Effects of bolus tracking and different volumes of contrast material
    • Kopka L, Rodenwaldt J, Fischer U, Mueller DW, Oestmann JW, Grabbe E. Dual-phase helical CT of the liver: effects of bolus tracking and different volumes of contrast material. Radiology 1996;201:321-326.
    • (1996) Radiology , vol.201 , pp. 321-326
    • Kopka, L.1    Rodenwaldt, J.2    Fischer, U.3    Mueller, D.W.4    Oestmann, J.W.5    Grabbe, E.6
  • 43
    • 33646707258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determining the optimal timing for early arterial phase hepatic CT imaging by measuring abdominal aortic enhancement in variable contrast injection protocols
    • Murakami T, Onishi H, Mikami K, et al. Determining the optimal timing for early arterial phase hepatic CT imaging by measuring abdominal aortic enhancement in variable contrast injection protocols. J Comput Assist Tomogr 2006;30:206-211.
    • (2006) J Comput Assist Tomogr , vol.30 , pp. 206-211
    • Murakami, T.1    Onishi, H.2    Mikami, K.3
  • 44
    • 4544356063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late-arterial and portal-venous phase imaging of the liver with a multislice CT scanner in patients without circulatory disturbances: Automatic bolus tracking or empirical scan delay?
    • Itoh S, Ikeda M, Achiwa M, Satake H, Iwano S, Ishigaki T. Late-arterial and portal-venous phase imaging of the liver with a multislice CT scanner in patients without circulatory disturbances: automatic bolus tracking or empirical scan delay? Eur Radiol 2004;14: 1665-1673.
    • (2004) Eur Radiol , vol.14 , pp. 1665-1673
    • Itoh, S.1    Ikeda, M.2    Achiwa, M.3    Satake, H.4    Iwano, S.5    Ishigaki, T.6
  • 45
    • 0034885355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimization of automatic bolus tracking for timing of the arterial phase of helical liver CT
    • Sandstede JJ, Tschammler A, Beer M, Vogelsang C, Wittenberg G, Hahn D. Optimization of automatic bolus tracking for timing of the arterial phase of helical liver CT. Eur Radiol 2001;11:1396-1400.
    • (2001) Eur Radiol , vol.11 , pp. 1396-1400
    • Sandstede, J.J.1    Tschammler, A.2    Beer, M.3    Vogelsang, C.4    Wittenberg, G.5    Hahn, D.6
  • 46
    • 0031952417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aortic and hepatic peak enhancement at CT: Effect of contrast medium injection rate - pharmacokinetic analysis and experimental porcine model
    • Bae KT, Heiken JP, Brink JA. Aortic and hepatic peak enhancement at CT: effect of contrast medium injection rate - pharmacokinetic analysis and experimental porcine model. Radiology 1998;206:455-464.
    • (1998) Radiology , vol.206 , pp. 455-464
    • Bae, K.T.1    Heiken, J.P.2    Brink, J.A.3
  • 47
    • 0029740035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple-phase helical CT of the liver for detecting small hepatomas in patients with liver cirrhosis: Contrast-injection protocol and optimal timing
    • Mitsuzaki K, Yamashita Y, Ogata I, Nishiharu T, Urata J, Takahashi M. Multiple-phase helical CT of the liver for detecting small hepatomas in patients with liver cirrhosis: contrast-injection protocol and optimal timing. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1996; 167:753-757.
    • (1996) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.167 , pp. 753-757
    • Mitsuzaki, K.1    Yamashita, Y.2    Ogata, I.3    Nishiharu, T.4    Urata, J.5    Takahashi, M.6
  • 48
    • 0032930075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aortic enhancement during abdominal CT angiography: Correlation with test injections, flow rates, and patient demographics
    • Platt JF, Reige KA, Ellis JH. Aortic enhancement during abdominal CT angiography: correlation with test injections, flow rates, and patient demographics. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1999;172:53-56.
    • (1999) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.172 , pp. 53-56
    • Platt, J.F.1    Reige, K.A.2    Ellis, J.H.3
  • 50
    • 0042327834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of contrast injection protocol with dose tailored to patient weight and fixed injection duration on aortic and hepatic enhancement at multidetector-row helical CT
    • Awai K, Hori S. Effect of contrast injection protocol with dose tailored to patient weight and fixed injection duration on aortic and hepatic enhancement at multidetector-row helical CT. Eur Radiol 2003;13:2155-2160.
    • (2003) Eur Radiol , vol.13 , pp. 2155-2160
    • Awai, K.1    Hori, S.2
  • 51
    • 0346218104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of contrast material injection duration and rate on aortic peak time and peak enhancement at dynamic CT involving injection protocol with dose tailored to patient weight
    • Awai K, Hiraishi K, Hori S. Effect of contrast material injection duration and rate on aortic peak time and peak enhancement at dynamic CT involving injection protocol with dose tailored to patient weight. Radiology 2004;230: 142-150.
    • (2004) Radiology , vol.230 , pp. 142-150
    • Awai, K.1    Hiraishi, K.2    Hori, S.3
  • 52
    • 20144373408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimizing scan delays of fixed duration contrast injection in contrast-enhanced biphasic multidetector-row CT for the liver and the detection of hypervascular hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Kanematsu M, Goshima S, Kondo H, et al. Optimizing scan delays of fixed duration contrast injection in contrast-enhanced biphasic multidetector-row CT for the liver and the detection of hypervascular hepatocellular carcinoma. J Comput Assist Tomogr 2005; 29:195-201.
    • (2005) J Comput Assist Tomogr , vol.29 , pp. 195-201
    • Kanematsu, M.1    Goshima, S.2    Kondo, H.3
  • 53
    • 0036720964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aortic and hepatic enhancement and tumor-to-liver contrast: Analysis of the effect of different concentrations of contrast material at multidetector row helical CT
    • Awai K, Takada K, Onishi H, Hori S. Aortic and hepatic enhancement and tumor-to-liver contrast: analysis of the effect of different concentrations of contrast material at multidetector row helical CT. Radiology 2002; 224:757-763.
    • (2002) Radiology , vol.224 , pp. 757-763
    • Awai, K.1    Takada, K.2    Onishi, H.3    Hori, S.4
  • 54
    • 0035117540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypervascular hepatocellular carcinoma: Detection with double arterial phase multidetector row helical CT
    • Murakami T, Kim T, Takamura M, et al. Hypervascular hepatocellular carcinoma: detection with double arterial phase multidetector row helical CT. Radiology 2001; 218:763-767.
    • (2001) Radiology , vol.218 , pp. 763-767
    • Murakami, T.1    Kim, T.2    Takamura, M.3
  • 55
    • 0036871263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of hypervascular hepatocellular carcinoma by dynamic magnetic resonance imaging with double-echo chemical shift in-phase and opposed-phase gradient echo technique: Comparison with dynamic helical computed tomography imaging with double arterial phase
    • Noguchi Y, Murakami T, Kim T, et al. Detection of hypervascular hepatocellular carcinoma by dynamic magnetic resonance imaging with double-echo chemical shift in-phase and opposed-phase gradient echo technique: comparison with dynamic helical computed tomography imaging with double arterial phase. J Comput Assist Tomogr 2002;26: 981-987.
    • (2002) J Comput Assist Tomogr , vol.26 , pp. 981-987
    • Noguchi, Y.1    Murakami, T.2    Kim, T.3
  • 56
    • 33747103927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimal scan window for detection of hypervascular hepatocellular carcinomas during MDCT examination
    • Kim MJ, Choi JY, Lim JS, et al. Optimal scan window for detection of hypervascular hepatocellular carcinomas during MDCT examination. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2006;187: 198-206.
    • (2006) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.187 , pp. 198-206
    • Kim, M.J.1    Choi, J.Y.2    Lim, J.S.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.