Ethnicity is an independent correlate of biomarkers of micronutrient intake and status in American adults

Journal of Nutrition

Volumn 137, Issue 11, 2007, Pages 2456-2463

  Kant, Ashima K ^a   Graubard, Barry I ^b  

^a CITY UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK   (United States)

^b NATIONAL CANCER INSTITUTE   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ALPHA TOCOPHEROL; ASCORBIC ACID; BETA CRYPTOXANTHIN; BIOLOGICAL MARKER; CAROTENOID; FERRITIN; FOLIC ACID; SELENIUM; TRACE ELEMENT; VITAMIN D; XANTHOPHYLL; ZEAXANTHIN;

ADULT; ARTICLE; BLOOD LEVEL; CONTROLLED STUDY; CORRELATION FUNCTION; DIETARY INTAKE; EDUCATION; ETHNICITY; FEMALE; HUMAN; INCOME; MALE; MULTIPLE REGRESSION; NORMAL HUMAN; NUTRITIONAL STATUS; OUTCOME ASSESSMENT; PREDICTOR VARIABLE; SOCIOECONOMICS; UNITED STATES;

EID: 35848965907     PISSN: 00223166     EISSN: 15416100     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/jn/137.11.2456     Document Type: Article

References (38)

1. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Healthy People 2010: understanding and improving health. 2nd ed. Washington DC: U.S. Government Printing Office; 2000.
2. National Center for Health Statistics. Health. United States, 2005. With chartbook on trends in the health of Americans. Hyattsville (MD): DHSS; 2005.
3. LaVeist TA. Disentangling race and socioeconomic status: a key to understanding health inequalities. J Urban Health. 2005;82:iii26-34.
4. Kant AK, Graubard B, Kumanyika SK. Trends in black-white differentials in dietary intakes of US adults, 1971-2002. Am J Prev Med. 2007;32:264-72.
5. Klesges RC, Eck LH, Ray JW. Who underreports dietary intake in a dietary recall? Evidence from the second National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. J Consult Clin Psychol. 1995;63:438-44.
6. Briefel RR, Sempos CT, McDowell MA, Chien S, Alaimo K. Dietary methods research in the third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey: underreporting of energy intake. Am J Clin Nutr. 1997;65:S1203-9.
7. Kant AK. The nature of dietary reporting by adults in the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1988-94. J Am Coll Nutr. 2002;21:315-27.
8. Kumanyika SK, Krebs-Smith SM. Preventive nutrition issues in ethnic and socioeconomic groups in the United States. In: Bendich A, Deckelbaum RJ, editors. Primary and secondary preventive nutrition. Totowa (NJ): Humana Press; 2001. p. 325-55.
9. Potischman N. Biologic and methodologic issues for nutritional biomarkers. J Nutr. 2003;133:S875-80.
10. Hunter D. Biochemical indicators of dietary intake. In: Willett W, editor. Nutrition epidemiology. New York: Oxford University Press; 1998. p. 174-243.
11. Ford ES, Bowman BA. Serum and red blood cell folate concentrations, race, and education: findings from the third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Am J Clin Nutr. 1999;69:476-81.
12. Ford ES, Sowell A. Serum α-tocopherol status in the United States population: findings from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Am J Epidemiol. 1999;150:290-300.
13. Ford ES. Variations in serum carotenoid concentrations among United States adults by ethnicity and sex. Ethn Dis. 2000;10:208-17.
14. Zacharski LR, Ornstein DL, Woloshin S, Schwartz LM. Association of age, sex, and race with body iron stores in adults: analysis of NHANES III data. Am Heart J. 2000;140:98-104.
15. Ballew C, Bowman BA, Sowell AL, Gillespie C. Serum retinol distributions in residents of the United States: third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1988-1994. Am J Clin Nutr. 2001;73:586-93.
16. Nesby-O'Dell S, Scanlon KS, Cogswell ME, Gillespie C, Hollis BW, Looker AC, Allen C, Doughertly C, Gunter EW, et al. Hypovitaminosis D prevalence and determinants among African American and white women of reproductive age: third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1988-1994. Am J Clin Nutr. 2002;76:187-92.
17. Niskar AS, Paschal DC, Kieszak SM, Flegal KM, Bowman B, Gunter EW, Pirkle JL, Rubin C, Sampson EJ, et al. Serum selenium levels in the US population: Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1988-1994. Biol Trace Elem Res. 2003;91:1-10.
18. Hampl JS, Taylor CA, Johnston CS. Vitamin C deficiency and depletion in the United States: The Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1988-1994. Am J Public Health. 2004;94:870-5.
19. Zadshir A, Tareen N, Pan D, Norris K, Martins D. The prevalence of hypovitaminosis D among US adults: data from the NHANES III. Ethn Dis. 2005;15:S5-97-101.
20. Pfeiffer CM, Caudill SP, Gunter EW, Osterloh J, Sampson EJ. Biochemical indicators of B vitamin status in the US population after folic acid fortification: results from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 1999-2000. Am J Clin Nutr. 2005;82:442-50.
21. Ganji V, Kafai MR. Population determinants of serum lycopene concentrations in the United States: data from the third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1988-1994. J Nutr. 2005;135:567-72.
22. Ganji V, Kafai MR. Trends in serum folate, RBC folate, and circulating total homocysteine concentrations in the United States: analysis of data from National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys, 1988-1994, 1999-2000, and 2001-2002. J Nutr. 2006;136:153-8.
23. Ford ES, Schleicher RL, Mokdad AH, Ajani UA, Liu S. Distribution of serum concentrations of alpha-tocopherol and gamma tocopherol in the US population. Am J Clin Nutr. 2006;84:375-83.
24. CDC. National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS). National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). Hyattsville (MD): U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, CDC. NHANES III, NHANES 1999-2000, and 2001-2002. Available from: http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/about/major/nhanes/nh3data.htm http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/about/major/nhanes/nhanes99_00.htm http://www.cdc.gov/ nchs/about/major/nhanes/nhanes01-02.htm http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/about/major/ nhanes/nhanes2003-2004/analytical_guidelines.htm
25. Adler NE, Marmot M, McEwen BS, Stewart J, editors. Socioeconomic status and health in industrial nations. New York: New York Academy of Sciences; 1999.
26. Food and Nutrition Board. Dietary reference intakes for thiamin, riboflavin, niacin, vitamin B-6, folate, vitamin B-12, pantothenic acid, biotin, and choline. Institute of Medicine. Washington DC: National Academy Press; 1998.
27. Food and Nutrition Board. Dietary reference intakes for vitamin C, vitamin E, selenium, and carotenoids. Institute of Medicine. Washington DC: National Academy Press; 2000.
28. Food and Nutrition Board. Dietary reference intakes for vitamin A, vitamin K, arsenic, boron, chromium, copper, iodine, iron, manganese, molybdenum, nickel, silicon, vanadium, and zinc. Institute of Medicine. Washington DC: National Academy Press; 2000.
29. Food and Nutrition Board. Dietary reference intakes for calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, vitamin D, and fluoride. Institute of Medicine. Washington DC: National Academy Press; 1997.
30. Gunter EM, Lewis BG, Koncikowski SM. Laboratory procedures used for the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination survey (NHANES III), 1988-1994. NCHS. 1996. Available from: http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nhanes/nhanes3/cdrom/ NCHS/MANUALS/LABMAN.PDF
31. Korn EL, Graubard BI. Analysis of health surveys. New York: John Wiley and Sons; 1999. p. 93, 126-9.
32. Research Triangle Institute. SUDAAN. Release 9.0. Research Triangle Park (NC): Research Triangle Institute; 2005.
33. Kaplan JB, Bennett T. Use of race and ethnicity in biomedical publication. JAMA. 2003;289:2709-16.
34. Dawson-Hughes B. Racial ethnic considerations in making recommendations for vitamin D for adult and elderly men and women. Am J Clin Nutr. 2004;80:S1763-6.
35. Wild CP, Andersson C, O'Brien NM, Wilson L, Woods JA. A critical evaluation of the application of biomarkers in epidemiological studies on diet and health. Br J Nutr. 2001;86:S37-53.
36. Blanck HM, Bowman BA, Cooper GR, Myers GL, Miller DT. Laboratory issues: use of nutritional biomarkers. J Nutr. 2003;133:S888-94.
37. Block G, Dietrich M, Norkus E, Jensen C, Benowitz NL, Morrow JD, Hudes M, Packer L. Intraindividual variability of plasma antioxidants, markers of oxidative stress, C-reactive protein, cotinine, and other biomarkers. Epidemiology. 2006;17:404-12.
38. Cantilena LR, Stukel TA, Greenberg ER, Nann S, Nierenberg DW. Diurnal and seasonal variation of five carotenoids measured in human serum. Am J Clin Nutr. 1992;55:659-63.