Vascular mild cognitive impairment is highly prevalent after lacunar stroke but does not increase over time: A 2-year follow-up study

Dementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders

Volumn 24, Issue 5, 2007, Pages 396-401

  Rasquin, S M C ^a,b   Van Oostenbrugge, R J ^b   Verhey, F R J ^b   Lodder, J ^b  

^a INSTITUTE FOR REHABILITATION RESEARCH   (Netherlands)

^b MAASTRICHT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER   (Netherlands)

Author keywords

Asymptomatic infarcts; Cognition; Lacunar infarct; Mild cognitive impairment; Vascular dementia; White matter lesions

Indexed keywords

AGED; ARTICLE; BRAIN REGION; CLINICAL ASSESSMENT; COGNITIVE DEFECT; COHORT ANALYSIS; COMPUTER ASSISTED TOMOGRAPHY; CONTROLLED STUDY; DISEASE SEVERITY; FEMALE; FOLLOW UP; HUMAN; LACUNAR STROKE; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MENTAL DISEASE; MULTIINFARCT DEMENTIA; NEUROLOGIC DISEASE; NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL TEST; PATIENT ASSESSMENT; PREVALENCE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RISK ASSESSMENT; RISK FACTOR; STROKE; STROKE PATIENT; SYMPTOM; VASCULAR MILD COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT;

AGED; BRAIN INFARCTION; CEREBROVASCULAR CIRCULATION; COGNITION DISORDERS; COHORT STUDIES; DEMENTIA, VASCULAR; DISEASE PROGRESSION; FEMALE; FOLLOW-UP STUDIES; HUMANS; LOGISTIC MODELS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL TESTS; POPULATION SURVEILLANCE; PROSPECTIVE STUDIES; RISK FACTORS; SEVERITY OF ILLNESS INDEX; STROKE;

EID: 35649016783     PISSN: 14208008     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1159/000109747     Document Type: Article

References (38)

1. de Jong G, Raak L, Kessels F, Lodder J: Stroke subtype and mortality, a follow-up study in 998 patients with a first cerebral infarct. J Clin Epidemiol 2003;56:262-268.
2. Van Zandvoort MJ, Kapelle LJ, Algra A, de Haan EH: Decreased capacity for mental effort after single supratentorial lacunar infarct may affect performance in everyday life. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1998;65:697-702.
3. Portet F, Ousset PJ, Visser PJ, Frisoni GB, Nobili F, Scheltens P, Vellas B, Touchon J: Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) in medical practice: a critical review of the concept and new diagnostic procedure. Report of the MCI Working Group of the European Consortium on Alzheimer's Disease. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2006;77:714-718.
4. Mok VC, Wong A, Lam WW, Fan YH, Tang WK, Kwok T, Hui AC, Wong KS: Cognitive impairment and functional outcome after stroke associated with small vessel disease. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2004;75:560-566.
5. Appelros P, Andersson AG: Changes in Mini Mental State Examination score after stroke: lacunar infarction predicts cognitive decline. Eur J Neurol 2006;13:491-495.
6. Loeb C, Gandolfo R, Croce R, Conti M: Dementia associated with lacunar infarction. Stroke 1992;23:1225-1229.
7. Appelros P, Samuelsson M, Lindell D: Lacunar infarcts: functional and cognitive outcomes at five years in relation to MRI findings. Cerebrovasc Dis 2005;20:34-40.
8. Petersen RC: Aging, mild cognitive impairment, and Alzheimer's disease. Neurol Clin 2000;18:789-806.
9. Rasquin SMC, Lodder J, Visser PJ, Lousberg R, Verhey FRJ: Predictive accuracy of MCI-subtypes for Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia in subjects with mild cognitive impairment: a 2-year follow-up study. Dement Geriatr Cogn Disord 2004;19:113-119.
10. Zanetti M, Ballabio C, Abbate C, Cutaia C, Vergani C, Bergamaschini L: Mild cognitive impairment subtypes and vascular dementia in community-dwelling elderly people: a 3-year follow-up study. J Am Geriatr Soc 2006;54:580-586.
11. O'Brien JT, Reisberg B, Erkinjuntti T: Vascular cognitive impairment. Lancet 2003;2:89-98.
12. van Zagten M, Boiten J, Kessel F, Lodder J: Significant progression of white matter lesions and small deep (lacunar) infarcts in patients with stroke. Arch Neurol 1996;53:650-655.
13. Rasquin SMC, Ponds RW, Winkens I, Jolles J, Verhey FRJ: Cognitive functioning after stroke: a one-year follow-up study. Dement Geriatr Cogn Disord 2004;18:138-144.
14. Rasquin SMC, Verhey FRJ, Lousberg R, Winkens I, Lodder J: Vascular cognitive disorders. Memory, mental speed and cognitive flexibility after stroke. J Neurol Sci 2002;203-204:115-119.
15. Rasquin SMC, Verhey FRJ, van Oostenbrugge RJ, Lousberg R, Lodder J: Demographic and CT-scan features related to cognitive impairment in the first year after stroke. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2004;75:1562-1567.
16. Teunisse S, Derix MM: Measurement of activities of daily living in patients with dementia living at home: development of a questionnaire (in Dutch). Tijdschr Gerontol Geriatr 1991;22:53-59.
17. Roman GC, Tatemichi TK, Erkinjuntti T, et al: Vascular dementia: diagnostic criteria for research studies. Report of the NINDS-AI-REN International Workshop. Neurology 1993;43:250-260.
18. Rasquin SMC, Lodder J, Verhey FRJ: The influence of psychiatric symptoms on cognitive performance after stroke. Cerebrovasc Dis 2005;19:309-316.
19. Brand PA, Jolles J: Learning and retrieval rate of words presented auditorially and visually. J Gen Psychol 1985;112:201-210.
20. Houx PJ, Jolles J, Vreeling FW: Stroop interference: aging effects assessed with the Stroop Color-Word Test. Exp Aging Res 1993;19:204-224.
21. Vink M, Jolles J: A new version of the Trail-Making Test as an information processing task. J Clin Neuropsychol 1985;7:162.
22. Luteijn F, van der Ploe FAE: Manual for the Groninger Intelligence Test (in Dutch). Lisse, Swets and Zeitlinger, 1983.
23. Verhey FRJ, Huppert FA, Korten ECCM, et al: Cross-sectional comparison of the Cambridge Cognitive Examination - revised: The CAMCOG-R. Age Aging 2003;32:1-7.
24. Petersen RC, Smith GE, Waring SC, Ivnik RJ, Tangalos EG, Kokmen E: Mild cognitive impairment: clinical characterization and outcome. Arch Neurol 1999;56:303-308.
25. Petersen RC, Doody R, Kurz A, et al: Current concepts in mild cognitive impairment. Arch Neurol 2001;58:1985-1992.
26. Busse A, Bischkopf J, Riedel-Heller SG, Angermeyer MC: Subclassifications for mild cognitive impairment: prevalence and predictive validity. Psychol Med 2003;33:1029-1038.
27. Bischkopf J, Busse A, Angermeyer MC: Mild cognitive impairment - a review of prevalence, incidence and outcome according to current approaches. Acta Psychiatr Scand 2002;106:403-414.
28. Manly JJ, Bell-McGinty S, Tang MX, Schupf N, Stern Y, Mayeux R: Implementing diagnostic criteria and estimating frequency of mild cognitive impairment in an urban community. Arch Neurol 2005;62:1739-1746.
29. van der Flier WM, van Straten EC, Barkhoff F, et al: Small vessel disease and general cognitive function in nondisabled elderly: the LADIS study. Stroke 2005;36:2116-2120.
30. Dominguez RO, Marschof ER, Sera JA, et al: Stroke vs. chronic progressive cerebrovascular disease: a magnetic resonance imaging study of symptomatic outpatients. J Neurol Sci 2002;203-204:67-71.
31. van Zandvoort MJE: Cognitive function following single lacunar infarct; doctoral thesis, University of Utrecht, 2001.
32. Forstl H: 'Alzheimer's disease': more data, but are we any more informed? Curr Opin Psychiatry 2005;18:615-620.
33. Fisk JD, Merry HR, Rockwood K: Variations in case definition affect prevalence but not outcomes of mild cognitive impairment. Neurology 2003;61:1179-1184.
34. Mobius HJ, Stoffler A: New approaches to clinical trials in vascular dementia: memantine in small vessel disease. Cerebrovasc Dis 2002;13(suppl 2):61-66.
35. Rasquin SMC, Lodder J, Verhey FRJ: Predictors of reversible mild cognitive impairment after stroke: a two year follow-up study. J Neurol Sci 2005;229-230:21-25.
36. Nys GM, Van Zandvoort MJ, De Kort PL, et al: Domain-specific cognitive recovery after first-ever stroke: a follow-up study of 111 cases. J Int Neuropsychol Soc 2005;11:795-806.
37. Wen HM, Mok VC, Fan Y, et al: Effect of white matter changes on cognitive impairment in patients with lacunar infarcts. Stroke 2004;35:1826-1830.
38. van Swieten JC, Staal S, Kapelle LJ, Derix MM, van Gijn J: Are white matter lesions directly associated with cognitive impairment in patients with lacunar infarcts? J Neurol 1996;243:196-200.